CntCTTLATIOK ' ' A vrr tor Njrembr, 1922 : Sunday only - .57S Daily nl Sunday 538 Averaga for aix month ending October 31, 1022: Sunday only 5874 is the crrr op salkm attd tiirtHm ia lltrwa aad Polk OoMa arl; rrtrj bndy roadi The Oregon Statesman THK HOME NEWSPAPER I SEVENTY-SECOND TEAB SALEM, OREGON, WEDNESDAY MORNING, DECEMBER 27, 1922 PRICE: FIVE CENTS 1 t IJEIll'J .Turks Refuse to Attend Meet to Consider Plea of Desti tute People for National Home. RUSSIAN ATTITUDE ! REMAINS A MYSTERY Hopeful Progress Made on Problem of Greek Patri arch May Remain LAUSANNE, Dec. 26. (By the 1 Associated Press) Armenia was the storm center of the Near East conference today. The Turks re fused to attend a meeting of the sub-commission which had ar ' ranged to hear the plea of the Ar menlans for the establishment of a national home in Turkey, and both Ismet Pasha and Riza Nur Bey sent strongly worded com munications to the conference protesting against the decision to ; allow the Armenians to state . their case. ;-; .v. - v ' Allies Listen Alone In consequence of the Turkish .- protect the official meeting of .the sub-commission was postponed and the representative of the pow ers, Great " Britain, ' France and ' Italy, sitting alone, listened to the 'Armenian spokesman, -who r sug gested that a home be established In the northeast vilayet of Turkey which should -taeniae hUtcric Mount Ararat or a section in Gtll ela. It was impossible, he declar ed, for the .proposed Armenian home to amalgamate with the . Armenian republic of Erlvan, which has been taken over by the ' Moscow sovlets. The Armenians would willingly accept the same ; relationship wit. Turkey as the dominions with England. Bulgarians Present Problem , In conclusion he asked for ex . emptlon from military service for , the Armenians and urged ' main- tenance of the orthodox patriarch In Constantinople. -. The entente delegates took the Armenian petition, under advise ment, as they did also petitions from the Bulgarians and the an cient people known as the Assyro Chaldeans. '"; ' "-- ' Noradunghian Pasha, once Tur kish foreign minister, presented ', the Armenian plea. The Bulgarians . requested that ' 160,000 Bulgarians who had fled , from Oriental Thrace should ,' be permitted to return to that coun try, which had become Turkish territory, and said they - were ' ready to accept the same treat s' ment as Turkish citizens. Patriarch May Stay Biblical history came before the meeting when the representatives of the Assyro-Chaldeans artfte, Their people live in Mesopotamia, between Mosul and the " Turkish frontiers. It Is. their wish to maintain their own language and customs and to -be allowed to dwell in peace. General Aghpl- tros, their chief spokesman, said with dignity that history had proved that Adam and Eve were born in their country, 'and the , early chapters of early life moved ' about the Assyro-Chaldeans. 1 Hopeful progress waa made to- : day on the problem of the Greek ' patriarch; The French suggested as a possible solution that permis- ,"' sion be granted the patriarch to ' rmiin in Constantinoole as an , autonomous archbishop with the understanding that he would In i; no way represent' political admin lBtrative matters or voice the am ' toitiona or incarnate aspirations of Greece, he would exist as rell- i -' gious figure, t ; Straits Problem Unsettled The Trench argued that the l. f brusaue removal of the Christian 1 "! leader would cause an unplVasant ' . feeling i abroad toward the new n Turkish state. v The straits problem still . re mains unsettled; the allies are striving to arrange some formula . (Continued on page 8) n THE WEATHER i OREGON: Wednesday, rain. i LOCAL WEATHER , - (Tuesday) - Maximum temperature. 67. , Minimum temperature, 4. t 'River, 12 feet above normal rlevel; falling.: v: A -Rainfall. -.48 inch. "Atmosphere, cloud. Wind, south. : ; ' : BERGDOLL HAS small chance With legion Patriotic Organization Would Be Pleased to Lay Hands on Army Deserter SEATTLE, Wash., Dec. 28. The American Legion in Washing ton will do anything It can to help capture Grover Cleveland Berg- doll, convicted army deserter, whom a restaurant man believes ne saw la Seattle last night, Hen ry A. Wise, state adjutant of the legion announced today. "Every American Legion mem ber would take pleasure In cap turing Bergdoll." said Mr. Wise. "We still have his description with pictures, and every legion man in this state will be on the lookout for him if he comes to the Pacific coast on a Gerirm vessel, as he is reported to be flolng." I GETS -SHOCK 19-Year-old Chinese Flap per. Americanized, Would Receive Hubby-to-be NEW YORK, Dec. 26. (By the Associated Press.) The twisted j streets of Chinatown which, have pulsed with subdued gossiping since Mildred Wenn, 19-year-old Chinese "flapper" ran away from her Washington home Friday, al most on the eve of her wedding to George Num Lee, ecion of one of the best Chinese families of New- York, had some added thrills to day. Trunks Appear The first came when word was1 passed that Miss Wenn had re turned to her home and that George Lee whose father is pres ident of the On Leong Tong in the United 'States had rushed to heV on the first Washington train this morning. Then, along about noon, al mond-eyed inhabitants of Mott street congregated about the Lee home at No. 32, saw two black shiny wardrobe trunk unloaded and lugged up five winding flights1 of stairs by truckmen of the Can ton Transfer company. Boldly across the end of each trunk, in brave red letters was the legend M. Wenn." The trcusseau had arrived, but no 'bride. Rumors Fly A little while later, Lee Quon tong chieftain and prospective father-in-law. hurried from the house and, according to neigh bors, took a train for Washing ton. This gave added sweep to rum ors that the Americanized Mil dred Wenn had pat her tiny foot down on the Chinese tradition that a bride must go to her hus band, and had delivered an alt! matum that there would be no wedding unless it was solemnized in her home in Washington. (Continued on page 6) COAST BETS BIB r ' , FREIGHT SLASH S. P. Announces Thirty Per cent Reductions Between Chicago and West SAN FRANCISCO. Dec. 26. Reductions In freight rates rang' ing as high as 30 per cent will be published soon between Pacific coast points and eastern points by the Southern Pacific railroad, it was announced today at offices of the company here. -The present carload rate of 81.08 per 100 pounds on tin or tin plate from eastern points to Pacific coast noints will be re duced to 95 cents from New York 85 cents from Pittsburgh and 76 cents from Chicago and - points west. ' The carload rate on olives in tin cans and in brine In barrels from Pacific coast to eastern noints will be reduced from 11.33 to $1.25. The rate on wooden and iron hose reels in carload lots to Pacific coast points from New York will be reduced from $2.80 to $2,771-2. The new rate from Chicago will be $2.48, with a cor responding reduction from points between Chicago and New Yora. The new rates will become ef fective as soon as the tariffs can te published. the company 'an 1 nounced FOREIGN DEBT PLAN IS Solution Offered by New York Banker Fails to Find Responsive Chord Around Washington. AMERICAN PEOPLE NOT IN PROPER MOOD Commission Said Able to Do Only Three Things With War Debt WASHINGTON. Dec. 26. The solution of America's foreign debt problem proposed by Otto H. Kahn, the New York banker) auea generally to strike a re- j sponslve chord today in official! circles in Washington. j Opposition Expressed j Members of the American debt funding commlsson took note of Mr. Kahn's proposal that the United States differontlate be tween the seven and a half bil lion dollars loaned to European countries before the armistice and two and a half billion dollars loaned after hostilities ceased and arrange' differing methods of re payment, but pointed out that the act of congress creating the com mission would permit no such differentiation even if considered advisable. Members of congress generally expressed decided opposition to the New York banker's suggestion that at least a portion of the debt be cancelled, several leaders n both the senate and house de claring that the American people were In no mood to approve any such action. Smoot Is Silent Senator Smoot had not receiv ed Mr. Kahn's letter today and said that he, himself, would not comment upon it until he had re ceived It and studied the propo sitions aet forth in it. Other members of the commission, how. ever, j were quick to declare that the. commission could do nothing toward differentiation in the debt as suggested by 4b banker. The commission, they pointed out, was permitted to do only three things with jtrade debts allow postpone ment! or payment of principal or not longer than 25 years, to fix the tate of Interest at not less than i 4 1-2 per cent and to auth orize!' refunding of the interest along with the principal for not longer than 25 years. Thie most that the debt com mission could do in the line with the Kahn suggestion, it was said by ai commlsson member, would be tcj present recommendatons to congress if study found that It was (possible to proceed within the authorization of .congress. PART OF URGE ESTATE Mrs! Helene Crocker Gets $6,000,000 in Stock Willed by Motner SAN FRANCISCO, Dec. 26. Mrs. jHelene Irwin Crocker, wife of Charles Templeton ! Crocker, was awarded stock valued at $6-, 000,000 today when ; Superior J nd eft Frank Dunne ordered a partial distribution of the estate of her mother, the late Mrs. Fan nie S. Irwin. Thie founding Of the Irwin for tune is a romance of the soutn Seas. When a boy Irwin and his father, a paymaster In the British navyj were shipwrecked In a sail ing teasel off the Isle of Oabu. There the lad was raisea ana eventually oecame one oi iae wealthiest sugar planters and ship owners in the Islands. He also served in the cabinet of the last island king. The estate is valued at $12,084,733. Prominent .Newberg Man Passes Away at Home E. H. Woodward, a prominent citizen of Newberg, died at his hom4 yesterday. He was inter- in the -publishing- business for a number of years and until one fear ago was publisher of the Newberg Graphic . The funeral will be field at me Friends church at 2 p. m. Thnn- tlay, j-Death-was flue t9 Mcer. T SALEM TO AID OREGON CITY BRIDGE FETE Several Officials to Attend Ceremonies Entire Cap itol Invited to Attend Salem, represented by a dele gation of at least four, will help Oregon City and West Linn cele brate the opening of the new Pa cific highway bridge between those two cities tomorrow. Mayor George K. Halvorsen, King Bing McGilchrist of the Cherrlans, President J. C. Perry of the Chamber of Commerce, Manager Robert B. Duncan of the Cham ber of Commerce and perhaps others will attend from Salem. Mayor Halvorsen and Mayor George L. Baker of Portland will be among the speakers. Salem's part of the program is to begin at ill: 30 o'clock. This will be a parade. At 9:30 o'clock there will be a band concert on the streets. At 1 0 o'tlock the crowning of the queen is to take place, and at 10:30 there, will be a reception at the Commercial club. The par ade will be held at 11:20 and at 12 o'clock noon the ceremonies of opening the bridge will take place. A banquet 'will be served, beginning at 1:15 o'clock. The invitation received here Is extended to 'all of Salem," to quote the letter, which is signed by M. D. Latourette, chairman of toe celebration committee. The bridge was built by the state highway department, and designed by C. B. McCullougb, bridge engineer of the . depart ment. No Motive for Suicide Found Unless Despondency Would Be Cremated TOLEDO. Or., Dec. 26. Virgil E. Porter, aged 25, died here to day as a result of drinking acid. He was found unconscious in his room and a note indicating he had intended to take his own life, said "For heaven's sake do not noti fy my parents." The note requested that bis body be cremated and his ashes sent to 414 South Main street, Findlay, Ohio. His parents. Mr. and Mrs. C. C. Porter of Findlay, Ohio, were notified. Porter was connected with a mercantile firm here. His friends .could ascribe no motive for his act but des pondency. STATE EMERGENCY BOARD MEETS HE Gathering to Discuss Appro priations for- Relief in Astoria EUGENE, Ore., Dec. 26.- The state emergency board will meet in Salem Friday of this week to consider an appropria tion for relief work in Astoria, according to announcement today by Acting Governor 1. E. Bean. Mr. Bean sa't n,e wni attend but not In the capacity of governor aa Roy ,Ritner, president of the senate will be back in the state at that time and will resume his executire duties. Adjutant General George A. White has made a report that $2,000 will carrv on the relief work ex pense until the legislature) meets. Astoria Woman Drowned by Fall from Speeder ASTORIA, Or., Dec. 26. Mrs. Anne Lamb, wofe of James Lamb of Salmon Creek, Wash., was drowned yesterday. With her hnsband and John Hakala. she was coming down the Olson Log ging railroad on a speeder. The car struck an obstruction on the track and Mrs. Lamb was thrown into Salmon creek, drowning be fore help could roach her. The body was recovered. LIQUOR FILE S HOSPITALS BOSTON, Dec. 26. More than 50 persons were in hospitals here today suffering from alcohol poisoning as a Tesult of drinking liquors obtained during the holi days. Two deaths due to this cause occurred.' Eighteen of the patients were listed in a critical condition.- . v TOLEDO YOUTH TARES POISON FRANCE GAINS VICTORY OVER REPARATIONS Commission by Three to One Vote Declares Germany in Default in Wood Deliv eries. GREAT BRITAIN IS ONLY NATION OPPOSED Teutons Assert it Impossible to Fulfill All 1923 Obligations PARIS. Dec. 26. (By The As sociated Press.) France gained an important victory in the allied reparations commission today when the commisson by a vote of three to 'one declared Ger many n voluntary default in her wood deliveries for 1922, France, Belgium and Italy vot. ed in favor of the declaration while Great Britain cast its bal lot against it. Britain Opposed The decision of the commission was immediately communicated to the allied governments for their action. It may have a vital ef fect- on the reparations problem If France can retain the support of Italy and Belgium when the reparations question is discussed at the January 2 meeting of the premiers. The lone vote cast against the declaration by Great Britain was In accordance with British policy. which has been opposed to de claring Germany in default, in fear that such action might have disastrous effect on the al ready precarious state of German finance. Must Reduce Deliveries Germany has carried out more than sixty per cent of its sched ule o! wood deliveries for this year. When the German experts were before the commission sev eral weks ago they announced that Germany had been unable to deliver more than she had. and that the deliveries for 1923 must be greatly reduced. MAY CALL STRIKE OF TELEGRAPHS Unless BoarcJ Acts Favor ably on Rehearing Petition Walkout is Likely ST. LOUIS, Dec. 26. (By The Associated Prei. (Prediction of a telegrapher's sflrike on some western railroads nnleBS the railroad labor board acts favorably by next January 1 on a pettlon for a rehearing on the decision of the board which recently reduced the wages of 11,000 opetators about $1,500, 000 a year, was made here tonight by Edward J. Manion, president of the Order of Rail way Telegraphers. Marion said he had appealed to President Harding to inter cede in behalf of the telacraptaers on the ground that the labor board had been repudiated and that the president himself had conceded its abolition. "Undoubtedly there will be strike votes taken on some asserted that any of the tele- any graphers' grievance committees of the 11 roads affected by the wage cut, who ask for permis sion to walk out "will get author, ity to strike from me." The roads affected by the wage reduction are the Chicago and Northwestern; Chicago, Burling ton & Quincy; Chicago, Milwau kee & St. Paul; Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific; Chicago, at. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha; Great Northern; Illinois Central; Minneapolis & St. Louis; Min neapolis, St. Paul & Sault Ste Marie .Northern Pacific and the Southern Pacific. Manion added that the pay cut was announced by the labor board as adjusting inequalities, but in reality was a reduction for all operators on the 11 roads I when wages in other lines of em ployment were being adavneed. ANOTHER CATHOLIC FIRE MONTREAL, Dec. 26. Word was received today that the tenth fire to sweep a Catholic edifice In Canada this year had destroyed the Parish church of St. Thomas d'Alfreda at Fassett last night. GROCER WOULD FOOL THIEVES, SHOT INSTEAD Robbers Fire Twice Through Bathroom Door When Man Calls For Help PORTLAND. Ore., Dec. 26 Edgar C. Wright. Portland grocer, was shot in the right arm tonight while attempting to trick a pair of holdup men who were after the contents of his cash register. After the shooting both escaped, but got no money. The Wrights live in the rear of the grocery. Mrs. Wright was preparing supper and Mr. Wright was In the store with a customer when the two robbers entered. 'Hand over your money," one of the robbers ordered. "All right." returned Wright. "I'll go get it for you." Wright walked into the kitch en and shouted for help as he dashed into a bathroom and closed the door. The robber fired two shots through the bathroom door and ran out with his partner. Wright was taken to the city hospital. Former Official of Mer Rouge Arrested in Balti more Two Are Held BASTROP, La.. Dec 26. The second arrest in connection with the Morehouse kidnaping of last August occurred today when Dr. B. M. McKoin, former mayor of Mer Rouge, was taken into cus tody at Baltimore on instructions of Governor Parker who charged him with murder. Is Post Graduate The physician was taking a post graduate course at Johns Hopkins. The former mayor is expected to reach here within a few days to Join T. J. Burnett, a former deputy sheriff, arrested on a sim ilar charge. A detachment of national guard today reconnoitered along Lake LaFourche for evidence to lead to the arrest of dynamiters respon sible for the blastingat a ferry landing last week when the bod ies of two men believed to have been tortured and murdered by masked and robed men, were bywn from the bottom of the lake. More Arrests Expected Attorney, General Coco yester day announced that at least six or seven more arrests wouid be made before the open hearing in connection with' the case which has been set for January 5 here Federal agents declare they have the name of the ringleader of the dynamiters, and his arrest is Im minent The arrest of Dr. McKoin came as a complete surprise. Dr. Mc Koin was' born and grew to man. hood at Monroe and later moved . -r . io -ir n.ouge wnere ne was a practicing physician. His friends urged him to make the race for mayor, and during his incumb ency he fearlessly upheld the law and attempted to rid the com. rnunity of moonshiners and other law breakers. It was said. V Burnett Sullen On August 2, 1922, he reported aspasslns fired two loads' of shot into his automobile as he was answering a sick call. He later received persistent warnings to leave the community, and he did JV0' led.to the tragedy of the 2 4th, in the ineory 01 me state Burnett, arrested last Saturday, ha become sullen and restless, mis battery of attorneys spent several hours with him. Federal Distributor of Fuel Gives up Position WASHINGTON, Dec. 26. Con rad E. Spens presented his resig nation today as federal fuel dis tributor for transmission tomor row to President Harding to be come effective January 1. Along with it will go a brief report on the work of the emerg ency office which was established September 22 after the conclu sion of the coal strike. Mr. Spens will return to his former post as vice president of the Chicago Burlington & Quincy railroad with headquarters at Chicago. It is considered probable that the fuel distribution, office will be closed soon after January 1, al though an organization will be held together to care for left-over details. . WOR CHARGED with inn BUILDING PROGRAM IS HELD NECESSARY BY SCHOOL BOARD Officials, Alarmed at Congestion, Instruct Superintend ent to Outline Tentative Plan for Enlargement of Fa cilities Construction daring Coming Year ; Now Seems' Probable. Alarjned over the daily more noticeable congestion of the Salem schools, the school board at its meeting last night authorized Superintendent George Hug to outline a tentative plan for a comprehensive enlargement of the present city school facilities, this report to be turned in at the meeting on January 9. It is possible that the first consrucion work may start in the coming spring. The board has faced this condition of inordinate crowd ing all the year. It began last year. Practically every build ing in the whole city system now is crowded beyond its nor mal capacity. Playrooms, assembly halfc, basements, halls, almost every bit of space that could possibly be turned into class rooms, have been so arranged, and even then there isn't enough to do it justice. The reports brought In to the school meetings every two weeks since the school year began, nave reen maKesnuts to care ioiks wno want educations. BELIEVE BLINN SLAYER FOUND Description Given by Miss Lyie Fits Stranger Sus pected by Police STEUSENVILLE. Ohio, Dec. 26. Efforts to apprehend the slayer or slayers of Charles Bllnn, 2, prohibition enforcement offi cer, are centering about a Strang, er whose description was secured from Miss Lulu Lyle, at whose home Blinn waa last seen alive. Chief of Police Blaine announced today. 1 Blinn Intoxicated According to Chief Blaine. Miss Lyle declared that the stranger was with Blinn when he called at her home and that she was in troduced to him, but could not remember his name. She told po lice that he said he waa a Hun garian. t- i In her statement to police. Miss Lyle said that Brlnn was Intoxi cated and flourished his gun and said that he was "going to get someone." Shortly after Bllnn and the Hungarian left the Lyle nome, Miss Lyle heard a shot and the noise of an automobile mov ing away, according to Miss Lyle'a statement. She said she paid no attention to the Incident, believ ing Blinn had his own automobile. sne ioi police. Heiieve dunnun Paid BHnn's body was found about one hour later, and, according to physicians he had been dead about an hour. Police said they were working on the theory that a paid gunman was hired to kill Blinn; that the first shot was the result of a scuffle between him and the gun- man, and that he was shot to death with his own gun after they nad carried him several blocks from the Lyle home. Bllnn was shot three times In the back of the head, once between the shoul ders and the right hand. MUSIC! FED FBI STATE PEN William Young Arthur Goes With. Conditional Par don in Pocket With a conditional pardon in his pocket, signed by Governor Roy VV. Ritner, William Y6ung Arthur, who directed the orches tra and the recent minstrel show at the state penitentiary, where he was an Inmate, left today for Portland to join his wife. Arthur, while employed In the office of a lumber company at Baker, Or., was accused of wrongfully tam pering with the payroll and was convicted. He has served more than a year of his sentence, but there has been doubt as to his guilt. While living in Baker. Ar thur was active in ch)rcf. and so cial circles, and it Is Said many ac quaintances there do not believe that he was guilty. Arthur's conditional pardon was signed Saturday. for the growing army of young ' One of the plans suggested last night in the Informal discussion. was the building of two wings to the present high school building, which ean be made practically to double the present capacity of the nigh school, and then perhaps bring the ninth grade Into this one big central school. v Central Grade School Suggested The building off the Garfield school Into a great central grade school to care for the pupils for a larger radius into the suburbs ad- Joining than It now has "the. capacity to handle, was one pro posal. The doubling of the High- . land school is also held to be one nf til. t . k. l a. about the worst crowded, and the rapid building In 'that section of "promise 16 he even worse in tho ne year or iwo. These plans. It should bo un derstood, are merely talked iiver as possibilities f t the present lime. The report of the superin tendent, based on the census of all the schools, and the condition of the present suggestions. " Building Out of Date -The old- Washington achbel might get the axe altogether. It Is old, and a Ire trap, and not abbs to hold the nace in a real cltr school program. Something for the Park school, at least a play room, and another one for . the T I 1 L . - - . - "ucBia Kooin, axe neia to om es sentials. .' i, ; Just what the city Is facing In the way of school expenditures may be gathered from the talk of the board that a building program of ,1500.000 worth of buildings ror the next 10 years, would not be enough, though that- much could be cared for, and the bonds retired at the end of the time In stead of being handed on down to the second or third generation. At the last meeting a 110,000 bond that has ran for about 3ft years was paid off for good. The present board hopes to adopt ' a plan that will clear the books of bonds In decent time. Actkm Imperative It is the belief of the board that, since the necessity go great that immediate action only can give the children of Salem the schools they must have, action should be taken at ' once, so that a plan can be agreed ' upon and building begun this spring so as to have the added facilities ready for next fall. : t Charles Cone, science teacher of McKinley Junior high, handed In his resignation, which ws accept ed, and Lela Reed of Monmouth was elected to fill the vacancy, be ginning January 2. T V River Now Stands aH !l 12 Feet Above Normal The Willamette river stood at 1 2 feet above the low water nark last night at o'clock and - was falling, according to Clarence E. Oliver, local weather observer. The river reached 12.S feet Mon day, the highest - point reached during the last fall and winter. It is falling now and it Is thought It will continue to fall. Warm weather which melted the snows in the mounta'ns and the rain were responsible for 'the pise of the river. It rose ' five feet in the 24 hours from . Sat urday morning to Sunday morn ing. ; ) i -A:: Yesterday's rainfall totaled .4 g or an Inch. Sunday's rain'all to taled .76 inch while Monday's rainfall was -.OJ.-- ' - -