Site CIBCUIATIOH Avsrara for HapUmker, 1023 ; nr tbb cxrr oz exum am iaaoraara ta Mariaa aad Pai O art Kaarly tTrjba4y mis The Oregon Statesman the eokx nvnuti Hunday only T4 -5303 Daily aad ttuBday ATaraga (or aix months adlnc f lit II. 1022 auoday only ..5850 -5491 Daily aad Bandar SEVENTY-SECOND YEAR SALEM, OREGON, TUESDAY MORNING, OCTOBER, 24, 1922 PRICE: FIVE CENTS win - t ':-t i - f i v y - n f i BOOZE MOTION IS DENi.fi! Prohibition Agents Free to f Put Into Effect Bone Dry - Ruling of Attorney Gen- eral Daugherty. i CREW RATION EASTWARD ALLOWED TEMPORARILY Whiskey Held as Hurtful Outside as Inside of Ambrose Lights j NEW YORK, Oct. 23. (Bythi Associated Press) Federal Judge Learned Hand today held I that steamships carrying liquor and serving It to passengers and - . members of the crews were guilty of violations of the prohibition ; laws. lie made this ruling in dismiss' ,'" ing the motion, of foreign and .American ahlp t companies for a j ; permanent injunction restraining federal prohibition agents from putting Into effect the bone dry ? ruling of Attorney . General Daugherty. j Ration Eatet Stands ' ' He issued an injunction: against - Interfering with the carrying of stock necessary for, the crews' ra . tions bn the. eastbound voyage, . however, pending ' immediate ap- .peal by me steamship companies to the United 'States supreme . ' court. . "The plaintiffs must each give ; a bond ot $25,000 conditional against the use of such stocks for y any other purpose than. as crews' ' rations." he added, dismissing all Li other motions tor injunctions. , , Citizens Inhibited "Ignoring for the moment, the crew," said, .tall of .the stocks are avowedly Intended , for ' the consumpton of persons who are now within the United States. But substantial number of these persons' are residents or , citizens of the United States, the very per sons whom it was the whole pur pose of the amendment to prevent drinking liquor. , f . I ;; ' Hurtful Anywhere "Naturally l I have . nothing -to : say about the wisdom of the amendment or the law, but, wise or not, one thing is clear, that a drink of whiskey is as hurtful to health and morals outside as in side Ambrose light." A ' 'TBI OF WIN IS ) Death Penalty to Be Sought for Mrs. Mabel Champion . at I Cleveland CLEVELAND, O., Oct., 2 3. Four Jurors three women and a man were . tentatively selected today in the first degree murder trial of Mrs. Mabel Champion, 22, alleged slayer of Thomas O'Con nell of New Haven, Conn., In a restaurant here early In the morn in? nf Julv 27.' 1 i ' County Prosecutor iStanton has announced he will seek the death darrKv for Mrs. ChataDlOn.' Mrs. Cham Dion is charged with shooting O'Connell following an argument between him and an other man in a restaurant here. According to witnesses, O'Connell followed Mrs, Champion '- and a man, who later ald he was. her husband, into the 1 restaurant O'Connell was heard to exclaim "l am going to get a drink from that fellow," witnesses said. There was an argument and O Connel was knocked o the floor. When tin arnia the shooting began. t A witness told .the police that Mrs rhamninn fired three shots from under her husband's coat but she denied this next day to the po lice. THE WEATHER OREGON Tuesday occasional rain. ' . Local Weather Maimum temperature, 64. Minimum temperature-, 43. River, two feet below normal level. Stationary. Rainfall. .02 inch, i f Atmcsphere. cloudy. j Wind, south, i t h v: Under AUTO PARTY WRECKED BY L ARGE DOG Sheldon Sactyett Relates Un pleasant Experience While . Motoring to Salem Sheldon Sackett. recently of Sa lem, now an Instructor and debate coach at Adna, Wash., high school, relates an unpleasant experience ot Saturday while motoring with a party from Adna, to Salem before reaching the Oregon line. A large dog suddenly ran into the road, from behind a wagon. The automobile struck the dog, one of the wheels running over its body, and the car was diverted from the highway into the ditch. Fortunately no member of the party was injured, but the auto mobile was damaged considerably and the dog was fatally Injured. In the party besides Mr. Sackett were Miss Esther Temple, a teach' er of Adna, and George and Ralph Toung and Sylvia Lehman, students. The party camei to Sa lem on instructions of the school superintendent to' look up matter n the state library on a question soon to be debated by the Adna team. The three students in the party were debaters. CLUB BOOSTED J. C. Perry Tells Why Cham ber of Commerce Needs Local Support President J. C. Perry ot the Sa. lem Chamber of Commerce has some definite ideas of what a club should be, and do. Here are a few of them: "The modern Chamber of Com merce aims to work toward de finite and concrete objectives, carrying: out . in its -.activities a well considered program of work. The Chamber that does not ' do this tails in reaching its greatest possible usefulness to the com munity, fails In real effectiveness as a force for good because . it does not get anywhere in its ef forts. A program of work to be effective should reflect the de sires of the membership of the organization, express the. out. standing needs of the community and be an inspiration to those who have faith in their ' home town and' hope for Its best de' velopmentl .. Questions Answered "The question has been asked: 'What does the Salem Chamber of Commerce want more members and more money for what is it going to do?' As president , of the organization, I believe there are many things we might do dur ing the coming year, but the fol lowing things appeal to me as the things we should strive for and make our program of work reach to: "1. Clean' up our indebted ness. The Chamber has some debts that were incurred for mer itorious objects, activities that have brought returns to the com munity in many ways. Notably amorfg these was the installation of the Tourist Auto Camp which has enabled the city to care for so many visitors in the year past We want to start with a clean slate as fat as our finances go and throw off the load we have been carrying, . Industries Important "2. Industrial development Salem, has at the present time a well developed industrial life. It is one of the gTeat fruit packing centers of the Pacific Northwest This phase of our industrial de velopment should be fostered. An effort be made to induce new in dustries to come here; such indus tries as we have the raw material for and can take care of. There is no reason why our industrial payroll cannot be increased. "3. Agricultural development. Salem Is' In the center of a won derfully rich agricultural section The development of whih means much In the. commercial and in dustrial progress of the town. Special attention should be made to the needs of the farmers and fruit growers of Marion County. The Agricultural Committee oi the Chamber should work with the canners and packers of fruit and with' the growers of fruit in an effort to stablize the fruit in dustry and bring about such; con ditions as will be for, their mu tual profit and prosperity. Every existing agency that is working for the development of better methods and better returns to th agricultural section of the County shonld have the support and as slstance of the Chamber.. ' "it Commercial development PRESIDENT PEACE PARLEY TO BE GALLED E United States Invites Rep resentatives of Central American Governments to Get Together. PERMANENT TREATY OBJECT OF SESSION acts Signed at Washington in 1907 to Be Bolstered By Conference WASHINGTON, Oct. 23. The United States has invited the gov ernments of Guatemala, Nicara gua, Honduras, Salvador and Cos ta Rica to send plenipotentiaries to' a conference in Washington be ginning December 4 for a discus sion of measures looking to the well being of Central America, the "results thereof to be embod- ed in a treaty for the permanent regulation of their mutual inter ests and relations." The state department in making this announcement tonight saicf the American legations at the cap- tals ot the five Central American republics were instructed on Oct. 21 to extend to the presidents of those countries invitations to the conference. Peaceful Relations Object The conference, it was explain ed, was expected to - negotiate treaties making provisions of the treaties signed at Washington on December 20, 1807 which exper ience has shown to be effective in maintaining friendly relations and cooperation among the Central American states," to consider measures for the limitation of armaments in Central America, to attempt the working out of a plan for setting up tribunals of inquiry for the adjustment of disputes unr der certain circumstances between two or more of the countries, and to take up any other questions which it may be desired unani mously to consider. Cruiser Meeting Preliminary Call for the conference was is sued as a result of the meeting on August 20 last, of the presidents of Nicaragua, Honduras and Salva dor, on board the U. S. S. Tacoma, n Fonseca bay, at the request of the Nicaraguan government, look ing to the establishment of more peaceful relations between the three countries and resulting in the signing ot an agreement ac knowledging the general treaty of peace and friendship, signed at Washington, December 20, 1907, by the five republics ot Central America as being in force between them. Well Being Object It was stipulated in the agree ment that the Guatemalan and Costa Rican governments would be asked to adhere to it and that a preliminary conference would be called' in December to discuss fur ther measures looking to the" well being of Central America. IS KILLED 1 By "HOT STUFF" John Tuke of Vancouver is Cooked to Death When Truck Overturns VANCOUVER, Wash., Oct. 23 -John Tuke, 5o years old, was killed instantly and Andy Jensen, aged 30, was Injured today when a truck loaded with "hot stuff used in road paving overturned. Tuke was covered and cooked with the hot material when he fell beneath thCjlruck. Jensen, the driver was not found until tonight when he appeared from the brush a short distance away badly burned. Victor H. Limber, coroner, made an investigation and announced that an inquest will be held Tues day. Domestic Offenders Are Subject to Extradition OTTAWA. ;Ont.. Oct. 23. Un der the terms of- the convention concluded between the- British and American governments in May wilful deserters or wilful non-supporters of minor depend N I Ml ent children are, beginning tomor- sewer problem will be cared for by row, subject to extradition be- the city in a general tax exten tween tho United States and Can-Uion, and the only thing left is to LAWYERS GET NO FEES IN THESE CASES Attorneys Appointed B y Court in Marion-Linn Dis trict in Unique Position The Marion-Linn judicial dis trict of the Oregon circuit court is said to be the only district in the state that makes no payment to the lawyers appointed by the court to defend a mfcn accused of crime, who wants legal counrel and protests his inability to vay for the legal service himself. Thi is said to have started through an interpretation of the laws by Judge Burnett, who said that "every attorney is an offi cer Of the court," and as such is obligatedi to see to the proper conduct of the court business. The right of counsel being guar anteed eyery man. he beld that the court had a right to delegate to any attorney within reach the protecting of the legal rights of every man accused. Some of the young lawyers used to be willing enough to take cases even on these terms for the practice and court standing that a a. an could get by a good show ing for his client. But alter a few such, they learned that the fish ing or the wood-cutting or any thing was better on criminal court arraignment day, for they were liable to be picked out to defend cases that couldn't pay them even tho filing fees. One Salem attorney tells of a time when the judge said to a stranded ' culprit who needed counsel. : "Now the court will give you an attorney to look after your case. Over there are Attorneys Doe and Roe, and out in the hall is Lawyer Boe take your pick!" The accused studied the beard less faces before him, and then with a shiver turned to the judge to say: "Well, Judge, if it's all the seine to you, I'd rather taSV a chance on Boe; he can't be as bad as these." The legal historian de clined to te'.l their other names. Colonel Henry E. Morris Be gins; Membership Drive With Big Bang "I don't know whether that Chamber of Commerce committee that asked me for my signature to a new membership card, and then filled it but for 7 1-2 new mem bers for , the .coming year were Christians or not, from the way thev juniped on to me, but I'll let it stand,? was what C. P. Bishop said at the Chamber of Commerce dinner Monday. The committee that had man handled him had Rev. Ward Willis Long, pastor of the First Presby terian church, as one of its mem bers, and the chowd ot 70 guest3 voted that it was a most righteous act. Mr, Bishop was toastmaser and chairman for the day. Morris Reports 70 Steward Rundberg had provid ed for about 60 guests and there were 70 i who flocked in. They were properly and sumptuously fed, but drifting in late as some of them did made their individual dinners a1 bit late. It was by far the biggest meeting of the year. Col. Hprnry E. Morris reported that his trusty financial warriors had already captured 79 new mem berships for the Chamber. Of these, 25; have taken more than one membership. Col. R; C. Snelling reported that his force had been a bit late In organizing, and had no numeri cal census to give out at the pres ent time.; He professed that he himself was solely to blame for the dqlay. but they expect to make it up. No Lunch Today There will be no luncheon today but on Wednesday, noon the work ers are tq meet again at the club rooms and compare notes over the dinner table. The Rotarian lunch eon for Wednesday is to be held in the evenihg, instead of at the noon hour as has been the custom, so the two engagements will not conflict. ' New Addition Presented Fred EHxon presented the case for the new Highway Addition lots. The committee has already sold 15 lots, leaving 19 still on the market at the time the report was made. The wate rcompany agrees to install water mains. The 78 ENLISTED AS MEMBERS DO WOMEN HAVE SOULS IS QUERY i Considerable Doubt Thrown on Question at Meeting of Authors in London LONDON, Oct. 23. (By The A jf-ociated Press. Have wom en souls" was a question placed before the Authors'; club tonight 1Y George Harveyj the American ambassador, who was the princi pal guest at a dinner given at the club. Mr. Harvey delved deeply fhto the Pentateuch, the Zendavista end the Talmud, pointing out that there was no recognition in the decalogue of the possession of souls or inherent rights by wom en and that 10 commandments were written for men and apply exclusively to men. ' The ambassador asserted that thoory and practice, as well as logic and reason "drive us to the :onciusion that either the com mandments should be revised to :iuet the requirements of modern renditions or a specific decalogue should be constructed exclusively for women." As theologians apparently were unable or unwilling; to undertake this, Mr. Harvey safd he com mended the solution! of the whole fascinating proposition to the Authors' cltjlb. ! KU KLUX KLAN Texas Complainants Com mended for Opposing Unamerican Ideas NEW ORLEANS, La., Oct. 23. Supporters of George E. B. Peddy lost their fight today before a special tribunal of federal judges to force the use of his name on the official Texas ballot for United States senator in ' opposition to Earl B. Mayfield, Democratic nominee and reputed Ku Klux Klan candidate. The judges held that they were without jurisdiction. Vse W ill Go l p The coQ was transferred to New Orleans after an injunction had been filed in Mobile to com pel the secretary of state of Texas to put the name of Peddy on the ballots. Judge Erwin, of the Mo tile federal court, declined to hear the case on the grounds of no jurisdiction. Attorneys for the plaintiff an nounced they would carry their fight to the supreme court of the United States if necessary and those representing, the slate of Texas heralded the decision as a victory for state rights. National Politics Involved National politics became in olved In the case today when At torneys for the ntl-Ku Klux Klan or fusion faction, announced that R. B. Creagor, one of the complainants, had received a let ter from President Harding in which the national: executive was declared to have commended Texas Republicans for aiding In dependent Democrats ''in coali tion against all groupings and classes attendant upon dictation contrary to American ideas." Testimony Completed CORISCANA, Tex., Oct. 23 (By The Associated Press) Tak ing of testimony in the injunction suit seeking to keep the name of .Earle B. Mayfield off the ballot as Democratic nominee for United States senator, was completed this afternoon and both sides announc ed they would rest. Mike McNamara .a witness for the plaintiff, who testified he sent Mr. Mayfield 1 200 and which the latter denied having received, was the last witness. - A sample ballot, alleged to have been distributed by the Ku Klux Klan in Dallas, carryings the names of candidates for various offices, was Injected into the trial today. MayfiHd at Meeting The ballot was headed with the various things the Ku Klux Klan purports to stand for and then followed the names of various candidates headed by Mr. May field as candidate ; for United States senator. L. M. Ballowe, defeated candi date for congress, testified that he had seen Mr. Mayfield at three meetings of the'Ku Klux Klan in Dallas, and that Mr. Mayfield made sneeches at each of these meetings. Mr. Mayfield was introduced' at two of the klan meetings. Bal lowe testified, as good klans- man and the next senator." HARDING PRODS HEW PILOT IS PUT TO WORK ON H01CIDES All Theories of Prosecutors at New Brunswick Fizzle Out and Attorney General Sends Deputy. WILBUR A. M0TT TO DIRECT INVESTIGATION Members of Mills and Hall Families Welcome Change in Personnel NEW BRUNSWICK, X. J., Oct. 3. (By The Associated Press. 1 The Hall-Mills murder investi gation halted today for a change of pilots and with Wilbur A. Mott. deputy attorney-general, at the helm', it will start again tomorrow, practically from the beginning. The long-heralded change in the personnel of investigators came this morning when Attorney Gen eral McCran, at Trenton, notified County Prosecutors Beekman of Somerset land Strieker of Middle sex, that he "had granted their re quest that they be superseded. Hot Clue Fail.- The request was made through Supreme Court Justice Parker early last week but was with drawn temporarily when the pros ecutors found what they thought was a hot clue. When this line ot investigation failed to provide them with a clear-cut case, they repeated the request. The two prosecutors quit work on the case as . soon as news of Mott's appointment reached them. They will step out formally tomor row after they have told the dep uty attorney general all they know about the case, taking with them their respective county detectives Mott's Tactics Watched Just how Mott will attack the mystery remains to be disclosed He said today he f.-xpected to "start from the beginning" and that one of his first steps would be a careful analysis of all the klove letters and the diaries ex changed by the minister and the choir singer. State police also are expected to continue their work, reporting to Mott. Counsel for Mrs. Hall and for Charlotte Mills said members of the two families affected by the double slaying welcomed the change in investigators. UN TRIED Mrs. Ollie Blowers of Klam ath County Accused of Killing Montoya KLAMATH FALLS, Ore., Oct 23. Mrs. Ollie Blowers, proprie tor of a roadhouse near Crescent in the extreme northern part Of Klamath county, wnt on trial here today for the alleged murder o Tom Montoya. a sheep herder last September. A woman s footprints leading from the roadhouse to where the body was found formed part of a link in a chain of circumstanetial evidence otfered by the state. William Metcalf of Albany Drops. Dead While Shoot ing Wild Birds ALBANY, Ore.. Oct. 23. Will iam Metealf of Portland, a rail road employe, dropped dead near here yesterday while hunting with his son, Leo Metealf. The elder Metcalf shot at a duck and then started running down the bank of the creek. The younger man, following his father, found him unconscious. Efforts to revive him were futile. A coroner's inquiry resulted in a verdict of death from heart disease. MURDER DUCK 1 sir 1 nrrrk DPnnn IS SHOWN BY TAX OFFICE Less Than 8 Per Cent of Total Levy Delinquent Penalty Date Approaches Marion county taxpayers have already paid in $1,556,094.60 on the 1321 tax roll, out of the total tax levy of $1,685,936.92. This leaves but $129,842.32 de inquent. or less than 8 per cent of the total levy. The first half of the tax, if un paid until November 5, draws in terest at the rate of 1 per cent per. mouth, and the second halt at the ame rate and up until the same time. If the tax is not paid on or before November 5, the in terest charge stands, on the whole assessment, and a penalty of 5 per cent is added also. Thus, a tax amounting to $100. if paid in two equal installments, on April and October 5. could run until November 5, when It would amount to $104 if paid by that date. It would be $109 on Novem ber 6th, and would continue to draw Interest at 1 per cent a month. The tact that less than 8 per cent, of the 1921 taxes is now de linquent, and still has the chance to Ue paid up before November 5 and avoid the penalty other than the interest, is considered a re markable showing for this year. Some of this money Is due from prune growers, who have sold their crops but have not yet been paid. They may hava their money before the penalty date. Some taxes go delinquent, every year, but this year there is no more of a shortage than there was a year ago, accordiug to the sheriffs of fice that collects .the taxes. A report from Columbia county says that out of a tax roll of about $750,000. or less than one-half that of Marion county, the delin quency up to the present time la about $100,000, or almost twice as great a percentage as that of Marion. Even poorer showings are expected to be made by most ot the farming sections, especially the- portion of Oregon east of the Cascades Ponzi, Armed With Many books ana rapers, Says He Will Defend Himself BOSTON. Oct. 23. Charles Fonzl, whose scheme of quick riches for all investors In Inter national, postal reply coupons two years ago resulted in a federal sentence for using the mails to defraud,--became a defendant in superior court-today on indict r.ients alleging larceny and con splracy. Ponil came into court with an armful of books and papers and announced that he would con duct his own case. Ponri, who is serving his five-year federal sentence in the Plymouth jail, nill spend each night in his cell Five of the dapper financier's agents in the sale of the coupons were placed on tr:al with him charged with larceny and with being accessories before the fact of larceny. Ponzi, looking considerably older than when, two years ago he travelled in an expensive 11m pusine,, prer-ented several motions to Jiidse Fosdick. Moving that the indictments be quashed, he contended that his trial would constitute double jeopardy in that the offenses alleged were based on substantially the same evi dence a3 those upon which he was held in the United States district court. A jury was obtained late today and the state will begin presentation of evidence tomor row. Dennis Culmer Heath Dies at His Horrie Here Dennih Culmer Heath died last night at his hofne, 2310 High street. He is k arrived j by his widow. Mrs. Dorothy Heath; a daughter, Kva May Heatbi 5 years old; two brothers, C. O. Heath of Enterprise. Or., and Porter G. Heath of Salem; and one sister, Mrs. Phoebe Stillman of Seattle. The body is at the Rigdon mort uary. Funeral announcements will be' made later.. SALEM GIRL TO WED SPOKANE, Wash:, Oct.! 23. (Special to The Statesman) , A marriage license was issued here today to W. Roy Daskjns 28, of Spokane", and Inez M. Houts, 20, MONEY MO HI III COURT MINISTRY IS I NOW HANDS ; OF GANAOii Bonar Law Takes Reins of British Government and Is Expected to Announce Cabinet Today. ELECTION DATE SET FOR NOVEMBER 15 Question of Coalition is Main issue Before Electorate of Country 1 LONDON. Oct 23. f Dt Tha Associated Press) Andrew Bon ar Law today in th traditional Phraae of the , "court circular "kissed hands upon his appoint ment as prime minister aad first icra or the treasury,? and tha "becomes England'! Ilrst Can dlan-tam premier. Today was devoted to th far. " maiities necessary la a monarchlal country to a change in the gov- C ernment, The king. In th mora- ' ng gava an audienca to and took formal leave of the outgoing min ister, Mr. Lloyd Georra. Then cam the Unionist meeting In the miernoon when Mr. Bonar Law; was unanimously elected leader of the party. This was followed! by an audience at i Buckingham,' Palace when Mr. Bonar Law at the king' Invitation, . undertook; to form a new admintatrattnn KlertJoa date Set 1 The king will hold a arlr council probably Wednesday if the prime minister has by then com pleted his ministry for the swear- ' iftr in of the new ministers. Th king will on the advice of 'th prime minister proclaim the dis solution or parliament Thursday and, according to present arrangei meats, elections will be held Nor vember 15. ,.-.; . Mr. Bonar Law Is understood have his cabinet Hit idmAri 4 to completed and It is epected the composition of the ministry will De announced tomorrow. It Is the almost universal opinion that he succeeds to a most difficult and onerous task, and many misgiv ings are heard ae to whether his health wilt stand the inevitable train, but he has made It' quite clear that If be flnda his health unequal to the task ha shall be allowed quietly to step aside. situation Unprecedented The situation la unlqae In the annals of British politics, Inas much as only three weeks before election date none of the leader nas ye$ announced hia noliev:' each side appears to be waiting; on the other; Mr. Lloyd George' opponents are maklne mrrr with the suggestion that the sword he announced himself a brandishing when he left London Sunday must have been losfc somewhere on the way to Leeds, The only real question before the electorate Is whether they wish to be governed by a coali tion. But that cannot properly be described as an election plank be cause of the lack of evidence of a tremendous landslide in favor of one particular party, It Is al most certain that no party will "i be returned- strong enough to form a government without the cooperation of some other party. Ireland Xot Issue Mr. Bonar Law confirms that Ireland is an agreed question and he further intimated clearly and frankly at the Unionist meeting today that tariff reform or pro tection would notform an Im portant part of his policy. And since Mr. Lloyd Ceorra hie an. nounced himself as a free trader this question cannot come to the " front as both the Liberal and La bor parties are in favor of free trade. The prime minister prom- ises to define his policy in hi coming speech, but Judging from . his remarks today it will not be of an eventful character. ' - Previous to the breakdown of . his health which forced him tem porarily to retire from politics, Mr. Bonar Law was a very close friend of Mr. Lloyd George and was identified with the entire coalition policy. It is therefore practically impossible that he can in any important measure reverse this policy. Thus, unless - Mr. Lloyd George should take a strong turn in his policy, there will be little difference between the poli cies of the two men. ' Contewt Mainly Personal - The contest seems likely to be one of personalities of men, rather than measures, so far as these two parties are concerned. The Free Liberals and the Labor- (Continued on page 6). ada. . , sell the last of the lots. - (Con tinned on gag? 61 of Salem,