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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 30, 1922)
CrBCTTLATIOH 'Average for Aagait, 1922 undy only -, . S814 DmUf and Snmdiy 5467 " Atctif for six moatbf ending July 30, 1922 Rundny enlr ;-. , 5852 Daily and Sunday 5494 XX THB CTTT CT lAlTM aad lirar te Varies til Flk 0aati ,- Srty rrjhtj tmU The Oregon Statesman THB HOMB XSWSTAna SEVENTY-SECOND YEAR SALEM, OREGON. SATURDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 30, 1922 price: Vive cents rn LIVJ ltu nn 4 THINK U S REPLY SIGWAL Turk's Note Couched in Hos tile Tenor May Close Door to Pacific Settlement of Straits Question. DEMANDS WITHDRAWAL - OF BRITISH FORCES if f Opposition of France and - Italy Makes Problem Dif j, , ficult for England CONSTANTINOPLE, Sept. 23. (By the Associated Press.) The gitoation between, the British and the Turkish Nationalists -was extremely tense tonight. ' A note from Mustapha Kemal Pasha to Brigadier General Har lngton. the British commander, pouched in. a hostile tenor was considered by British military of- tfJd&ls here as closing, the door to a pacific settlement of the straits question. . . , The prospects of an armed, con flict were considered : more evi dent than previously. The note of Kemal demands the .'retirement of all British troops from the Asiatic side of the straits as the. French and Italians have done, and says in case of acqules eence he will withdraw: the ..Na tionalist forces "slightly", from the neutraf zone. . ' Turk Wishes to Know It also, demands the 'cessation of what are termed the arbitrary measures or the'' British. authorl , tie, in Constantinople. In dealing with the Turkish population and a solemn ; undertaking thai . no Greek vessel ahalj be, permitted to pass the Dardanelles, It con clude with a protest against, the destruction of Turkish war ma terial In the straits. . . The note of-Kemal was, in re ply to the last written communi cation of General 'Harlngton, transmitted through Hamid Bey, the Nationalist- representative in Constantinople, to Kemal at Smyrna.--''."."': ' ' More Troops Arrives U is felt in British circles to- night that they wold be lo.rcea to modify, their conciliatory attl tude at the moment the Turks bring up eavy artillery with i which they , would be able to threaten seriously, the.. European aide, of the Dardanelles and also i. hamper passage of. the British es- sets through the. straits. " SI submarines of British -Atlantic fleet have arrived and will, be used to prevent the trans- port of TrWsh troops across the tSea of Marmora in the event or ' war between the British and the Turks. The British also have posted batteries In strategic po sition on the heights of Chan . liga, eastward of Scutari, and at , Mal-Teph. on the Haidar Pass - railway, facing, Prlnkipo islands. : These positions are on the Asiatic (Continued on page 2) Baker Will Ask -Council to : Arrange to Raise Three . "' Million Dollar's PORTLAND, Sept 2. Xfayor George L, Baker today placed on the official 'calendar - tor next Wednesday's council session a proposal to raise by taxation the sum of $3,000,000 in. aid of 1925 exposition propjpbed to be held here, the amount to be raised at the rate of $1,000,000 a year. The proposal is contingent upon the raleing of $1,000,000 by pri vate subscription.- The, whole "matter of taxation Is dependent upon the state's vote in the November election author izing the city" to raise money for such a' purpose by taxation. - The mayor announced that the eominjUee; to raise the. tnJll!o by subscription ' wpuld , be designated at MondayVi meeting ot the ex position executive committee. 192S FAIR MB ! PUSHED FORWARD GOVERNOR DETECTIVE F0RCES TO SOLVE MYSTERY NEW BRUNSWICK, N. J., Sept. 29. Governor Edward D, Edgar today announced in a letter responding to a request for aid from Charlotte Mills, lt-year-old daughter of Mrs. Mills, that he had invoked the assistance of detectives of iha Vow JorPV Sffl to iwlifo tn rioln cnlvn tVio in vof trr rf the murder of Mrs. Mills and Ty . A 1 A' A A " ll ror ine ursi lime since me uauies oi xne aiam cnojr ieaa pr nnrl tViA rlprcrvmnn WPfP found nndpr nn nnnlo trp twn made known today following Lion ox iter uuuy. xuia aiwwcu let wounds m ner neaa, ner PERFECT DAY ST THE El Numerous Special Attrac tions Draw Crowd When Clouds- Roll Away Greeting the Friday morning tog as a good omen presaging 3 perfect day, the greater part of the Willamette Valley gathered ud its family, fed the pig a double ration, cranked up the fliv ver and set out for the state fair. The omen was right. It was truly a perfect day. The mud dried almost magically. Br night there was hardly enough mud, even on the race track, to iden tify. Attendance Was About 13.OO0 Judge John Logan, now of Hay- ward, CaL, the state fair guest for the day, and the originator of the loganberry that has made Oregon famous, was tendered a pubjic reception at 1:30. He is not mak ing a practice of public speaking at his nresent advanced age, and after a few words of greeting he gave way to Justice T. A. Mcuriae of the Oregon supreme court, who told something of the Logan alms and achievements in horticulture. The big formal reception and ban quet was held at 8 o'clock at the Christian church restaurant room on the fair grounds.. Three bands turnlshed music at intervals throughout the day the official Stoudenmeyer band, thA musicians from Mt. Angel, and the Salem Indian school band. The Grand Arm fife and drum corps from Portland sent their music up and down the plaza. It was Grand Army day also and the greybeard players never had a more joyful reception. ' At 2 oclock, ' Comrade John Stevens of Portland addressed tho G A." R. at the auditorium. No count was kept of all the Grand Army veterans on the grounds, bu it was very large, perhaps the largest gathering in the his tory, of Salem, at least for many years. In the auditorium, tnere were 77 of the vets. Many oth ers did not feel quite eqdal to sitting on the benches through a program while there were Joyful OAiinHl an A fifs-hta and odors EO- lngMtt outside and they played hooker and saw the lair in ear nest. There might have been as many as 200 soldiers in all. If there was one who had a snaaow other than his crutch or his empty sleeve, he hid it well in the glad sunshine of the day. Today Promises Well Because of the rainy week that kept ipeople at home when . thy should hav .been .seeing tne iair. and the nresent beautiful weather that is liklr to make today the bireest day of the fair, there will be as little break-up of exhibits Saturday as the fair management can require. The show today should be as fine as any otner da.r in the week or finer, because of the probable good weather and the dryer ground. Most ot ' tne mud was gone by last night. To day, the whole grounds ought to be in practically perfect condition. The hog display his year waa notably larger than in 1921. In practically every breed there was an,' Increase in numbers. . The Chester Whites and . Berk shT res made the largest gain orrter last yearC though the Poland Chinas were, still in the numerical ascen dancy. At the Pacific Interna tional, last fall there, were 12 breeders snowing. Tnere were is In the Salem fair, this weei. The Pacific had seven Berkshire herds (Continued on pare 2,)n ENLISTS the Reverend Edward W. Hall. I 1 A t 1 V 1 an autopsy after the exhuma- liiul hi auuinun lo inree out tnroat was cut. Mrs. Mall Talks Mrs. HaJl, widow oi the mur dered clergyman, said tonight that she would not object to the exhumation of Mr. Hall's body. The question has been raised as to whether she would permit this tor the purpose of a thorougn autopsy such as has been made on Mrs. Mills' body. Referring to today's autopsy which has established the fact of the. caliber of the fatal bullets, Mrs. Hall said: "No member of either the Hall or Stevens family owns, a .32 cali ber revolver." Detectives studying the results of today's autopsy concluded that the fourth bullet fired at her which grazed her Hp had first passed through Mr. Hall's 6kull. From the position of the bullet wounds the detectives declare they believe the cople were locked in an embrace when killed. In further support of this the ory, they say that one shoulder of Mrs. Mills organdie drefes was blood soaked, which Indicated to them that the clergyman's head waa resting . there when he was shot. STATEFAlRPR0GRAM FOR TOD AY 8 a. Jm. Gates open 9 a. m. Viewing of exhibits in all departments. 9:30 a. m. Parade of prize winning livestock in stadium. 10 a. m. Demonstration by Sherman county canning club in Educational building. 10:30 a. m. Concert by H. N. Stoudenmeyer's official state fair band in new band stand. 11 a. m. Carnival along mii- 11:30 a. m. Open air concert by G. A. R. Veterans' fife and drum corps. 12 m. Arrival of Shriners on Shriners' special. Afternoon 12:15 p. m. Concert and drill by Shriners patrol and band in front of grandstand. 1 p. m. Concert by Chemawa Indian school band In Education al building. 1:30 p. m. racing program on "Lone Oak" track, featuring: free for all trot, three in five, purse $500: free for all pace, three in five, purse $600; 2:24 pace; 2:16 trot. 1:45 p. m. Concert by H. M. Stoudenmeyer's official state fair band in grand stand. i p. m. Miss LaVera John stone, "Straight Jacket Queen," in stunts on stage in front of grand stand. 2:30 p. m. Radio concert on grounds. 2:30 m. Informal talk on Metropolitan loan exhibit In art department, by Mrs. R. Bruce Horsiali, assisant superintendent. " 2 p. m. Informal child wel fare conference In Parent-Teacher booth, in Educational building. 3:30 p. m. View of all exhib its. 4 p. m tAuto polo in front of grandstand. . 5 p. m. Carnival along mid way. Evening 7 p. m.- Parade of. prize win ning livestock in stadium. 7:30 p. in. Concert by H. N Stoixdenmeyer's official state fair band in new grandstand. 7:45 p. m Radio concert on grounds. " v , 8 p.. ni. Grand display of fire works in front of grandstand. 9 p. m. High carnival of con cessionaires along Midwap. r:Mi enheneh!rS5i l:0mdm OLD MAN IS SriCTDE WALLA WALLA. Sent. 2? T. J. Woolsey, S3, ended his We here, today at a, rooming house by taking poison. He left a note to his son, living here, saying: that his "life ' had become unbearable. 18-YEAR OLD MISS IS SHOT BY COMPANION Ruby Dollar Killed on Ashland Street by Earl Bernard, Her School Mate ASHLAND. Or.. Sept. 29. Ru by Dollar, in 18-year-old high school girl was shot and killd al most instahtly by Earl Rarnard. one year ber junior, while play ing with a loaded revolver on the sidewalk in front of the Barnard residence today. Barnard had in his possession a 32-calibre revolver while the girl had an old model 38. In play Barnard said he pointed his gun at the girl, puling the trigger. The bullet struck her in the cen ter of the chest, death coming be fore a physician could be sum moned. LOCAL JOCKEY Earl Sande. Escapes Unhurt When Horse is Impaled on Picket Fence at Race NEW YORK, Sept. 29. Roce goers at Aqueduct track today literally wagered on a "dead one," Llwaito, a 2-year-old vrVy, owned by James B. Smith of Cali fornia, ran away while going to the barrier in the first race and was impaled on a picket while attempting to bolt through t fence, dying within a few min utes. Jockey Earle Sande of Sa lem, Or., escaped unhurt. FIVE KILLED III E Three Hundred Men Caught in Trap When Blast Oc curs Escape Injury JOHNSTON CITY. 111., Sept. 23. (By the Associated Press.) Five men were killed and three injured in an explosion in the Lake Creek mine of the Consoli dated Coal company this after noon. Approximately 300 men were in the mine when the blast oc curred. First rejorts stated "nine apparently had been killed, but a re-check accounted for all but five. Shortly thereafter rescue teams brought the five dead from the colliery. SEVERAL DIE IN BIG BLAZE Four Firemen Amonk Known Dead in New York Apartr ment House Fire NEW YORK, Sept. 30. Sev eral persons were burhed to death in a fire which broke out early today in a five-story apartment house at 241 "West 109th street. Flames shooting from the win dows made it almost impossible for firemen to enter, the build ing from scaling ladders thrown up from the street. Four bodies were removed from the upper floor. Three firemen managed to reach that floor. Ten injured persons were taken from the" building and rushed to hospitals, three of them being firemen engaged In rescue work. None of the four who were burn ed to death, were Identified. The burning building is on the north side of West 109th street, near Broadway. STEAMER GOES ASHORE PT. JOHNS, N B Sept. 29. The Canadian Pacific Railway company steamer Empress, plying between St. Johns and Dtgby, N. S.. went ashore tonight near Mis pec, N. B. In the Bay of Fundy. The vessel was on her way to this port , with passengers. Early (reports did not state whether there had been any loss of life. MISSES DEATH NI EXPLOSION BANKER LOSES DIVORCE CASE Decision of Referee is Com plete Victory for Mrs. Stiil man and Her Baby CARMEL. X. Y., Sept. 29. James A. Stillman. multimillion aire, banker of New York today los his fight to divorce Mra. Anne U. Stillman and disown babv Guy Stillman and was himself found guilty of the charge he rciade against his wife the parentage of an illegitimate child. Mr. Stillman, it was indicated tonight, has not given up the fight. His lawyers would not say whether they would appeal frjm the findings of the referee should these be upheld by a supreme court justice, but they were repor ted to have made a move which seemingly makes clear that they have not conceded defeat. Wife Wins Defeat. The report of the case, filed here today by Daniel Jj Gleason, the referee, gave to Mrs. Stillman a complete victory in her defense of her own honor and the good name of Guy, her three-year-old son. She was also victorious in the counterattack she waged against Mrs. Stillman. The ref eree upheld her accusation that the banker hadlyed with a for mer Broadway snow-gin, b iorence H. Leeds, in the 1 manner of hus band and wife and that ho had acknowledged himself the father of two children born to the Leeds woman. Mr. Gleason ruled that Mr. Stillman had not proved his alle gation that Mrs. Stillman had Jlolated her maiMage tows in her contact with Fred Beauvais, half-breed Indian guide, formerly employed by the Stillmans at their summer home in Canada. He also found Guy Stillman to be the legitimate son of Mr. and Mrs. Stillman. GUy Remains Heir The banker in impugning the legitimacy of little Guy, born in November, 1918. had charged that Beauvais was the baby's fa ther. As a result of today's victory, Guy Stillman retains his right to share with his two older brothers and his sister in the $C. 000. 000 trust fund established for them by their crandfather. the late James Stillman, and in a $27. 000.000 fund to b distributed when James A. Stillman dies. Dynamite Explodes as Con tractor Stoops to See Why Fuse Did Not Ignite EUGENE, Or., Sept. 29. Hugo Burman, road contractor on the Eugene-Lorane highway was per haps fatally injured today when three charges of dynamite explod ed as he stooped to sxamine the fuse of one to see why it did not ignite. The first blast threw him against the wall of the quarry, a huge rock pinning him down, an ! the other two charges exploded as he lay only a few feet away. Both legs were crushed, and he sus tained other injuries which the attenalag physician declare will result fatally. FOnil TELLS PLANS NEW YORK, Sept. 29. Henry Ford, in an interview published by the Wall Street Journal, to day declared that he intended to employ his vost health In indus try to provide jobs for thousand1? of additional men and to Increase the wealth of the country by large production. "The Rockefeller and Carnegie distributions are all right," he said, "but I don't be lieve in that method." PLASTERERS' PAY BIG CHICAGO, Sept. 29. Some union plasterers in Chicago are better paid than some bank presi dents. Herman H. Hettler, presi dent of the Illinois Manufactur ers' aiasociatiion. said" today in an address. One contractor, he said, pays his plasterers $2 an hour, a bonus of $10 a day to keep them,' or a total wags of $26 a day. HUGO BURIN IS HURT El'l BLAST JUDGE JOHN H. LOGAN, MAN WHO PRODUCED LOGANBERRY HISTORY OF THE LOGANBERRY IS TOLD BY MAN WHO MADE IT "Tfre Loganberry" was the sub ject of an address at the stale fair grounds last night by its originator. Judge J. II. Logan of Oakland, Cal. , The experiments that resulted in the wonderful berry that has made Oregon fam ous were told in detail. Judpa Logan said: "Forty-two years apo. In the fall of 1S80, ' commenced some experiments in my homo garden. L had always considered the flav or of the wild blackberry of the Pacific slope unrivaled. I found it growing everywhere, in the wft humus of the mountain hillsides. It was my intention to try and produce a new blackberry supe rior to any cultivated llacklrry that we had, and with the wild blackberry flavor. I al&o found that by cultivation the wild black berry wlTs greatly, improved in size and flavor, and in the growth of cane, also that the plants of the wild blackberry produced the seed carpel in one plant and the fructifying pollen in another and separate plant. This rendered ossihle an absolute and perfect cross fertilization, thereby mak j injc jmjruvemeTt:i inj the 'Cruit ! possible. 1 . Experiments !:criled . . "I planted the. Texas Early, a ; domestic blackberry thrit was an ! early bloomer blooming at-the 'same time as the wild blackberry - in the first row. and the wild blackberry' in the second row, and by the merest chance and not ' tor, any purpose in my experi jinents in trying for a cross bc itweoi a raspberry and a black j berry-M planted in the third row jan old form of raspberry known i as the Red Antwerp. ! "On account of its early bloom ling the Texas Early was selected ', lor my experiments wHh the wild '"blackberry.- in my effort to pro Uiuce an improved blackberry. iThe plants T set out in the early winter of 1RS0 were very large land with long canes of the pre vious year's growth, and fruited the next spring in a limited way from the old wood. The fruit ripened in May, which I gathered and planted the seed. They im mediately germinated in the seed bed, and by early fall I had about three hundred strong and vigor ous plants, rpady for growing in the open field. Early Results Favorable I "In the spring of 1881, when the plants started to grow. I saw they were different in cane fol iage from any blackberry plant that I knew. They were very large and grew vigoroously fnd were entirely different from any other blackberry, being neither a high-bush nor low-bush, al though largly of a trailing habit and required careful trellising. "When the fruit came the next year 1882 I found a new large x ' ' ..r.ti;.',..:., g . ,-:. sT r.i berry, which more than fulfilled my expectations, and which I named on account of the immense fruit and canes some of the ber. ries being two and a half inches long the Mammoth Blackberry, which is also known as the Black Ix)gan. This blackberry was a new and distinct fruit, produced from crossing wild and the Tex as Early, and was the direct and hoped for result of my ' experi ments. Ixgaiilxrry i.Boin "There was another result: In the very firr.i row I found a single lonely plant, entirely dif ferent from the new blackberry plants, and in appearance like no other berry plant I had ever seen. It bad the color and appearance of cane and leaves something like tho raspberry, but it was neither a raspberry nor a blackberry, but distinctly a new form of the Ru hus family. I tended this little plant carefully, and in due time when it came to fruit, in the spring of 1882, I found that the old Red Antwerp raspberry, which i had casually planted in the third row with my blackberries, had i.atu rally crossed with the black berry, and Nature Jiad produced a new and perfect fruit, which later was named the Loganberry. This was the origin of the Logan berry, and was the happy and unlooked for result of my ex periments. No Change in 40 Years "it was something new and ab solutely distinct in the Rubus tamily, and in the ensuing forty years it has remained absolutely the same, never reverting In the smalLst particular to either per ent berry, but keeping its own identity. "After the loganberry had be come an established and popular fruit, of recognized value, and a commercial demand for the plants bad become gTeat, unscrupulous dealer finding that the plant was reproduced true to the seed grew seedlings in tens of thou sands and scattered, them all over the I'nited States for sale at the established prices and under the representations ot identity with the genuine loganberry plants. "I mention this to show that in the distribution of all these iwedling plants, not one was any thing but a genuine Loganberry Rubus; not one in the whole lot was anything but a genuine Lo ganberry in physical appearance, and the only failure was that they were seedlings and worthless fo fru. and of no greater value than if a fakir sold you a seed ling apple tree under the name cL a Bellefluer, and even in these thousands of worthless seedlings there was not one that showed any reversion to either parent, but retained the characteristics (Continued o fa&e 6) RECEPTION FOR srFAMDUS BERRY INVENTOR HELD Judge and Mrs. .Logan Are Banquet GaeSts a! the . State, Fair Association and Commercial; Club. HISTORY OF FRUIT IS TOLD AT DINNER From Humble Beginning the Loganberry Demand Has Reached Over Nation , Judgfe J. It Losan, of Oak land was the official guest of the btate of Oregon and of the Oregon Fair association; last night at a banquet given in his honor at the fair grounds. lie ' arrived in Salem Wednesday, having been prevailed upon, following the invitation of Governor Ben W. Olcott,. to make the long trip. The af fair was handled, largely through the Salem Grrfimeiv ' cial club. s ; Judge ogan never was ain Ore goniau, save by the adoption of his beloved child, the loganberry. wnicn has Its real home here In the Willametteralley Governor OlCOtt eave thn lunnnatm M.f story ot the inventers Ufa. Ha was born in Indiana, 83 .years ' ago, removing to San Jose, Cal., in 1862. In 1867 he went to Santa Clara where he .lived for 1 . . r r, :. ' . r- mum v years, wnen .he retired from nubile ltr n m.w. i. ------ . u km I1VU1V at Oakland. 11 . fn. .... - " ct t Mumuj years prosecuting attorney . and' circuit Judge in the Santa Clara district. Always an ardent hortl- PIIiriiridT 1. I a . M a . a u vAjrorimeniea 1 Wlin - many fruits and the lucious berry (hat now bears his name was the result of bis Investigations ' ogaa Is Tuloglzed i Introducing Judge Logan, Cov ernor Olcott spoke of the first wo great namee in Oregon hl tory. Dr. John McLoughlia an Rev. Jason Lee. ell paid a fine tribute to these two strong unsel fish characters and then went on io enow juage LKgan as another M8m jtsj eui jo nam moint eni jo without price. through his lavish 'giving- of h.! great fruit product to the people, withnnt nrlM ' Fred Lock by nf Portland wag Introduced by Chairman Burt jonnson, president ot the state horticultural society, to read Judge Logan's story of his great fruit, that the distinguished guest had prepared in manuscript form. out am noi ieei pnysicany abl -to read for himsellf. The address in full is riven elsewhere tn this Issue of the Statesman. "V Brry's Start Humble ' . H. S. Gile, of Salem, Introduced as the Dioneer pnmmorclit snuu (Continued from page 2) FREE 1111 OF E Iowa Jury Holds Slaying of Prominent Banker Was Justifiable - - COUNCIL BLUBBS, Ia Sept. 29. Mrs. Llnnie Taylor was late today acquitted ot the murder 'of Sam C. Freiden, local business man and former banker of Sioux City, la. Mrs. Taylor admitted firing the shots which ended Frleden's life, but claimed self-defense, alleging -that he had assaulted her several; days previous and she believed that he was about to repeat the attack. . . " ----'" Frieden was shot by Mrs. Tay lor as he entered her dooryard, the afternoon of July 26. Mrs. Taylor allgeed that onJttly 'IS, Frieden came to her home, gave her children money to spend ; at . a store and then assaulted her. It was further alleged that her husband told the county attorney of the attack but could get no. satisfaction. ' The jury - deliberated just one nour. - t . . .. MURDER