THE OREGON STATESMAN; SALEM, OREGON WEDNESDAY MORNING. MARCH 1, 1922 - lisued Daily Except Monday by THE STATESMAN PUBLISHING COMPACT t . 215 8. Commercial St., Salem, Oregon (Portland Office, 27 Board of Trade Building. Phone Automatic 627-59 : MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Tbe Associated P resa Is exclusively ea titled to the use for repnb IlcittoD of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited In this paper and also the local news published herein. Re J. Hendricks.... Stephen A. Stone.. Ralph Glorer.. . ... Frank Jaskoskl.... Manager ...... Managing Editor ..Cashier ...Manager Job Dept. TELEPHONES: Business Office, 23. Circulation Department, 683. Job Department, S83. Society Editor, 106. Entered at tbe Postolllce in Salem, Oregon, as second class matter. that party as it is today. If I could express one outstanding wish, today while we are assembled to commemorate the memory of that colossal statesman, it would be that we have more of the spirit of Lincoln and the party of Lincoln than we now have. I can not forget that I first acquired the trust of my party before I was given the trust of the people of the nation, and weli do 1 know that it was not I, the individual, who won the election in November, 1920. It was the party of Lincoln, of McKinley and of Roosevelt that was returned to power by the will of the people." The United States must main tain a great merchant marine for the greatest prosperity of our people. The drift towards transferring the Genoa conference to tfce League of Nations Is a direct re Milt of the delay of the United States In deciding whethoer to send delegates. TO MAINTAIN A GREAT MERCHANT MARINE The proposition to maintain a great American marine I To "establish a merchant marine commensurate with our commercial importance," in the language of President Harding 4 .- ",-!. Was placed before the country yesterday, in an address to a joint session of Congress by the President, and in a bill introduced in both branches of Congress embodying the ad ministration's ideas of the means to the end. The ; proposition is to divert 10 per cent of the nation's revenues from customs duties to the creation of a fund from which will be paid subsidies to American ships ; stipulated rates according to classes of vessels and of the importance to the commerce of this country of the sea routes over which they may run. -There is little difference of opinion now in the United States concerning the importance of the maintenance of a great American "marine; plenty of vessels flying the Ameri can flag to hold our proper place in international trade; plenty of vessels of American register ready built and equipped and manned in the event of need in case of war. There is only one way now in which this country may be assured of having such a merchant marine And that , is through ship subsidies And there is no better way in which to provide the money to be diverted to this purpose than the taking of a percent age of 411 our customs duties for the purpose. The greater our foreign trade, the greater the fund for the payment of the subsidies; and the "tariff for revenue only" in this re spect will, it .is to be assumed, under a Republican adminis tration, be also a tariff for the adequate protection of Amer ican capital ana labor. - When the Woodrow Wilson Foundation is coniDleted forN prizes for meritorious services to the public, why should not Hard ing, Hughes and Balfour be th first recipients of the honors? 9 i IMMIGRANT INVASION PENDING Many thousands of aliens are taking up their residence in Mexico .and Canada for the purpose of getting across into America after they have, established a years residence in these countries. The immigration law provides that any one who has lived in either Canada or Mexico for a year may im migrate to the United States. The result is that many aliens who cannot get past the United States barriers in any other way are establishing a years residence in these contiguous territories. It is proposed jto strengthen the law making a .longer, perioCof. residence hecessary. 5 f - . ., mi " ' ...' - . 4 v T m i ne emergency immigration iaw win expire j uiy : x ; ii it were not to be re-enacted, the immigration to the United States would be limited only by the capacity of steamships to carry the alien peoples.4 It is expected, however, that the emergency law will be extended for a period sufficmt ttf per mit Congress to pass a permanent measure. ' ' 'r . When it comes time to enact the permanent law Congress ' should be impressed with the necessity of making the meas . ure , highly restrictive, forj to permit the invasion of vast numbers of aliens would result in many serious consequences. LINCOLN LOYAL TO HIS PARTY The following is an extract, from the address of President Harding at the Lincoln banquet of Republican Clubs: "Lincoln was a party man. Lincoln was an out and out partisan and no better or greater Republican ever served our republic. Lincoln believed In his party and I, too, believe in leason of political conditions in Bill Borah is out in an inter view praising Woodrow Wilson and, on account of tbe latter's en feebled condition, he is unable to defend himself. Los Angeles Tinres. Great Britain will make an al lowance of J25.000.000 the pres ent year to pay the interest on the money owing the United States. John Bull is quite prompt la the settlements of the installments. The Irisho Free State is used to pounds, shillings and pence, but adoption of dollars and cents, or some decimal equivalent, which is proposed, would mean a further step in freedom not alone from British tradition and influence. IX TI1K DEPTHS Civilization in Europe i3 now confronted by something more inister than war. Millions of human beings invdecaying Russia are stricken with contaminating maladies that have crept out of the earth like Invisible forces of destruction to prey upon a strick en and prostrate people. The number of deaths occasioned by violence during the last seven years is negligible beside the ghastly toll exacted by these ma lignant elements of nature that, thorough a collapse of orderly government, have been released to prey on humankind. According to Wilbur Forrest, a reliable American newspaper cor respondent in Europe, "'disease, following on the heels of famine in Russia, is reaching' such pro portions that Europe virtually must declare a war of trenches against the contaminating hordes that are expected to swarm out of Russia as soon as thaws open the roads and make migration possible." Not in three centuries has the civilization of the world been re duced to such extremities. By Russia no succor can come to these unfortunate human beings from within. For them to remain in Russia is to perish, and to allow them to go forth into the adjacent countries is to permit the contamination to spread. What a warning to those who hare been preaching that the re straints of orderly society are not worth the price we have to pay in surrendering a part of our in dividual liberty! That Mr. Forrest has not ex aggerated tbe existing conditions fs proved by the statement just ssued by the secretary of the League of Natoins. From the of fices of the League comes the warning that typhus and cholera are creeping across the border of Russia into Poland, Lithuania and the Ukraine. It is proposed that a neutral zone 90 miles in width ba established between Russia and the neighboring state and that none of tbe refugees be permitted to pass beyond that line. A Bolshevik invasion of disease is still more to be feared than one of arms. While our hearts may be wrung with anguish for tho indescribable suffering within Russ'a, stern measures must l.-e taken to prevent the contamin ation of the rest of Europe. And the greatest tragedy of all is that tbe present plight of the Russian peoples is traceable di rectly to a political cause and could have been avoided. When the Bolshaviloi set out to sys tematically destroy the educated classes of Russia and to abolish capital'sm they broke down every barrier that civilization can op pose against the encroachments of the malignant forces that come out of the earth and air. When the factories ceased making sewer pipe the sewer systems of the cities became clogged and inoper ative. When th-; phys'cians were killed, along with the rest, when drug tores were looted and tbo production of medicine and surgi cal appliances stopped, the peo ple were left without means to oppose the spread of deadly mal adies. The Russian masses were too ignorant to reason from cause to effect. When filled with the lust for plunder they did not know that they were destroying the th'ngs that made life in civilized communities possible; nor did they realize that what was so easy to demolish would be difficult to replace. Never have the hidden forces of nature enacted a more terrible vengeance for the violation of economic laws. The rest of the world is ready to forgive the Rus sian people for what they did in their ignorance and passion, but it cannot and must not forget. What happened in Rnssia would have been repeated hero if the people had supported the radicals, who attempted two years ago to foment revolutions of violence ia cur own country. Civilizations are d'fficult to baild. but easy to destroy. The economic disintegration of Rnssia was followed swiftly by a social -illapee Vhlch' left h?r people helpless before hunger and dis ease and, what is still more tragic. left the rest of the world practi cally helpless to aid them. WEST IX THE SADDLE bath and a fumigation. The pro fessor made microscopic investi gation at more than 100 public telephone booths and was horri fied to discover hemolytic strepto coccei in one-fifth of them. Every bodv knows what that means. Persons wjio are bitten by hemo lytic streptococce curl up and croak like an angleworm on a not shoveL Folks who persist in us ing the telephone just ! naturally take their lives in their hands. EFFICIENCY IX SPORT There is a chill creeping, creep ing over the spirit ct the city of Washington's dream. A hint of change is in the air. Washing ton is lookfng over its shoulder uneasily. It is keeping an anxious eye on the western horizon. The farmer is coming to town. Th? rasp of honest cowhide echoes in the black-and-white t'led cor ridors of the Capitol. The marks of cow-country boot heels are deep in the gravel of the White House walks. Hat brims are wider and collars are lower and softer along Pennsylvania ave nue. The eastern section of these justly celebrated United States no longer monopolizes Washington sidewalks or reigns supreme in council, caucus, conference and committee room. C. M. Morrison in Philadelphia Ledger. Baseball gets the Judge; tho movies get the postmaster gen- iral; the Philadelphia exhibition is after the secretary of com merce. America's pleasure 'pay better than her business. It looks a$ if this might ever be ths cr.se. BRAIX PUXCTURES The local doctors were pleas antly surprised the other day when Dr. Rand showed them X- ray moving pictures of the vari ous operations of the human brain. It seems that by boring a tiny hole in the noodle a micro scopic j'gger can be inserted that will permit a ptcturization of the brain. It will bo fine if they can take movinc pictures of a man's thoughts. At the same time, the demand for a rigid cen sorship will be made manifest. If man can have his thinker map ped so that folks can tell why be votes for the single tax am endment there will be a lot of embarrassment ahead. Maybe th? doctor had better burn his blue prints, after all. i-Los Angeles Times. i CHOO& STUDY aroaxs . HUMOR TXJLT woax Copyright, 1023, 'AaaocUted Editors The Biggest little Paper In the World Edited by John H. Mm., CLAY MODELING AT HQME CI AY BLCttV GAHE f CEAThHAKlHCr- COLORING THE .jr r irvt -ir i v&&cxyy 1 1 Sw I H I i ""s'ZVX 1 1 m v i i .in I., i i-h i Nwix K ii n 1 J m cokGOOOOCcco son BY OUIl OBSERVE!; -AT THE ART INSTITUTE OF CHICAGO . : With a handful ot clay any boy or girl can make a set of colored clay Wocks-the clay block game that will, furnish amusement for the whole family. ; With a flat stick or a wide knife smooth out the clay on your mod eling board, until it is one half an inch thick and three and a half inches square. Mark at the half inches on the four sides of I the clay. :A sharp pointed stick may be used to make the mark. Take a piece, of string iri both hands.! Hold It taut over the. clay, i connecting two corresponding halt-Inch marks. Cut the clay by drawing the string through.it When the clay has been complete- " ly divided there will bo 49 halr incli cubes. ; ' . , - - Pct'the blocks - aside tojdry, ' without removing them from the . modeling board. When they have dried f thoroughly, trim i and smooth the edges. i . Ctforinj; the Blocks1 i This done, pain the blocks with , water colors. To do this place the blocks in a square. There will be seven rows, paint the four 1 nutfide rows one color perhaps j o-i will - choore a bright green. .A; j.'y auotner color tol the nest -r lour tows.' The third four 'ows. too. are gien a different color, and the one remaining blooK ii tiie nter R -t ltai u rolo Allow the paint to dry and then apply a coat of white sfiellac to block. v The last step is the making of the box in which- tc keep 'the blocks. Any shallow lid that is large enough will do. Mark off halt-inch squares In the bottom of if. It is . well to use a lid large enough to permit making a few more sauares than there are blocks. When you aro not oslng twe o ocks tney may be kept in tnis lid.' and when you - play the game the lid may be nsed as a playing board. ; Now then, how many, different desiens can you ; make with the 49 little colored buocks, laying them out in tho squares in the lid? w - - y , Bead-Making Is Fun. Roll a small bit of clay in the palm of your hand until the day is perfectly round. Make a hole in the ball while it is wet. using a long, thin needle threaded with a double piece of heavy thread. As yon make more lxads string them on this thread, and when yon hare made enough hang them up (o dry. When they haTo -4rfed-ct out your wated colors and color the beads. The method of doing this is illustrated in the picture. Hook the double thread to something so that the thread may be held taut. Thr beads should be allowed to slide to the lower end of the string. Slip the point ot the needle into the hole of the first bead. You can thus hold the bead up while painting it. As each bead is colored slide it along the string tnd take up another bead. Let the beads remain on the string while they are doing. When they have dried coat them with white shellac. Do this in -the same war that you - applied the paint. Be very careful that the beads do not touch each other while the shellac is wet. It is sticky and easily marred while in that condition. When the shellac has dried, the beads are ready for wear. Several suggestions for shapes of beads are made in the drawing. "And then," the Sewing Basket went on, "there is the Shopping Basket. Not so stylish, perhaps but very wise and good company having traveled about so much Quite different from a stick-in the-corner basket "Of course, you're not meaning anyone, the Waste Basket snort cd. "Then there is the Fruit Bas ket, so handsome, and useful a the same time. Always occupies a place of honor, too." The Waste Basket was sadly silent. Then the door opened lady of the house THE MONEY MAKERS Wltohout mentioning names, the income tax man says that there are five persons in America each having incomes ot more than $5,000,000 a year. No; they are not newspaper folk. Some one suggests that possibly two ot them are Henry Ford and the other three John D. Rockefeller. Anyhow, they have something to do with making the wheels go "round. Oninion Relates to Depositors in Banns A depositor :n the commercial department of a state Dana. has become insolvent may not on set such deposit wVhi-?t! in favor ot the savings u ment of the bank; neither may or sucn cans - deposit in the savmg. against a debt) owing by him to the commercial department. This is the suosiauc- i - opinion that has bn written by Attorney uenerai w I M I t . a a mw Mf - Frank C. Bra tnweu, intendent of b anil. The reaaon gixen for the opm Ion 1. that thb Uw ntalm. Jjj the commerci It and the MTiagt department, ..hall be kept separ ate. V;: . . Assist Xtt Uv There are time when you should assist ntture. It t micinc purifies and build. . nothing i else ao. - Read the Classified Ads. I ai . r"r FINAL APPEMIANCE THURSDAY EDDIE LA MONTGNE t And His ! ADVERSHOW GRAMD THEATRE UXI OF THE UKULELE It is costing the government 113,000, 00O a year to keep a sec tion of the army in Hawaii. About all the soldiers have to do is to watch the Honolulus disport them selves on the beach at W'aikiki. That sounds like a pleasant as signment. Disarmament there would mean the removal of the military arm from the waist of some brunette queen. THE LOST WIFE An eastern man sued a ceme tery association for the loss of his wife's body. The grave-dig gers had a strike and during this the identity of the wife's remains were lost. The woman was bur led somewhere, but the associa tion officials are not certain as to tbe exact location and there is no way of identifying without plow mg up a lot or other corpses Rather than do that they have con sented to a judgment for 12500 against themselves. Here i where a strike caused a man to lose his wife in a strange sense of the word. PERILS OF THE WIRE Xow they are worrying about the bacterial content of the trans mitters on public telephones. If some of these alarmists had their way no man would think of tele phoning his sweetie without fol lowing it up immediately with and th& followed by the "- t i J i- pvi- . I .i-sr.-n FUTURE DATES March 2, Thundar Annual Elks Zle- a thorough cleaning," she said to the maid. "We'll have to get rid of a few of these dust catchers, like that Sewing Basket." The paper in the Waste Basket rustled. ! ONE REEL YARNS I : A BASKET OF TROUBLE The Waste Basket in the corner was all out of sorts. He had bean having a tiff with the Sewing Bas-, ket. "Anything that isn't good enoueh for me they throw into you," said the Sewing Basket haughitly. ':rm Rure I wouldn't be a Waste Basket for anything. Von sit In the corner, afkd no one notices you all day long, while everyone admires me and speaks about how artistic I am." "You needn't rub it in." growl ed the Waste Basket. f "There arc baskets and baskets,- continued the Sewing Bas ket. "There is tbe Sandwich Bas ket for instance- one of my own kind. It's always at ease in soci ety and never eut of placa at tea or any sort of nice social gathering. ICs graceful and digni fied and all that.-'---.-- "It's a snob said the Waste BaslcT'EQdr t!y"r TODAY'S PUZZLE My first 13 in hear, but not in see; My next is In glad, but not in glee; My third is in flight, but not in flee; My last is'in her. but not In she; With none of my whole how queer We'd be! Answer r to yesterday's: Etch, tore, crow, hewn. LOVE'S LABOR LOST 1 - nd i, Kridav and Siiturdav Basketball at Annorr, 'Willamette t&. I nivcrsity of Oregon. Mart-k 8. Wfdnetday Dr. Wherahiko Rawri. un of cannibal chief, will addr-t Ro'rint. March 10. Friday 'Bre'iy Toint." Girls' R-aerve rlub play at hirh arhcol, March 10. Friday Intercolleciate or atorical content at Pacific collcjf. New ber. March 11. Saturday F.l Karai Grot to danre at Armory for all Matter Mas ons an famili. March 13. Tuesday Open honsc of Latin cluli of the high school in the scltool auditorinm. March 14. Tuesday Knight of Pt- thias lodges of Willamette Valley to I conTen in a-m. March 16. 17 and IS. Stat basket ball tournament, Salem. ' March I". Friday St. Patrick's day. March 17 19 Matin( of county Ban dar school convention in Satan. March 17. 18 and 19 Marion county Sunday school convention. Solera. March 2. Monday Sprin; term of circuit court opens. March 20. Monday State , convention Orc-on Ta Rednrtion teacne in Portland. March DI, Friday "Mrs. Temple's Telegram." Snikjxh Dramatic society jifv t fhp hisrh ol. April 16 to 21 "Better Music" week ia Salem. April IS,. Sunday Easter. May 19, Friday Primary election. May 19. Friday Open house, ar.enre J"rtw- nl of high ni-hool May -6 and 27, Friday and Saturday May. Festival. Oratorio Creation Friday in armory: living- picture Satnrday ni;t. June 14, Werfnetda Flaj Day. I J-ne 16, rriday ilijli school gradua tion. 29-30. July 1 Convention of Orecon Fir Cbieti' association at Marsh- Jniy S and 4 Monday and Tuesday. Stato eoavention of Artisans as WsadHgrs. 8ptibr XI.. 22 and 2 PasHllaioa ronnd p November iaU;.-,.V-. t, Taesiay Geaeral lae- RO' Motional Canned Goods H Week National Canned Goods Week is an annual event in the grocery trade., the United States the National Canners' Association are advertising, demonstrat ing and giving the public information with nfjards to canned-goods. blnce tne event of the enamel-lined tin the canned goods industry has made enormous strides so that today about every fruit or vegetable grown Is put in cans. ..The prosperity of our own city and community is dependent on the success of the canned goods industry as the three canneries in, Salem pack millions of cans of our home products and in this way distribute them all over the civilized world. . National Canned Goods Week comes at a time when the home-canned slocks of fruits and vegetables are becoming exhausted and the variety of fresh goods Is verv limited. This is especially true this year as owing to the continued cold weather in California very few vegetables are turning to our market. ! Below we present a partial list of our cinried goods and as previously advertised we offer a discount of 10 per cent from these prices in dozen lots or assorted dozens taking three of a kind. . . J v- ;? Fruits Pineapple, Del Monte, 2 Vis... ...30c Pineapple, Del Monte, 2s ,....25c Pineapple, Grated, 2s .....25c Pineapple, Mission, 2'2s 25c Pineapple, Solar Brane, 2s 20c Peaches, D. M. Yellow Cling, 2'2s....35c Peaches, D. M. Sliced, Clin 35c Peaches, Robles Brand ..25c Apricots, D. 22s ...35c Apricots,, D. M 2s .....30c Apricots.! Banquet Brand 30c Prunes, Kurtz Best 2V2S 25c Bartlett Pears, D. M 2'2s 15c Grapes, . Muscats...: 40c Hbganberries, Hunts, 2s .....30c Black Raspberries, 2s ....35c Strawberries, Libby's, 2s 40c Fish 5 oz. Oysters 10 oz. Oysters Shrimp, Is Clams, Pioneer, Is. Salmon, Chinook, (2s. .....; 20c : 10c .............; 20c :.23c :.. 30c Salmon, Chinook, Is ... 40c Salmon, Oval Steaks 60c Salmon, Columbia Red, ls..... ...20c SARDINES Booths, in Mustard, Tomato or Spiced 20c Norwegian in Olive Oil for 25c Marsell, French, in Oil ......30c Normana, Norwegian in Oil ...25c Cresca, large can in Olive Oil.. .45c Imported Anchovies in Tins .....SOc Domestic 5c Vegetables Onarga Corn Del Monte Corn...... Appetizer Com Blair Corn ....... ...25c .20c ...15c TOMATOES Del Monte Preferred Stock. Standard u....20c .......... 20c .2 for 25c net STRING BEANS Del Monte Cut- .. ........25c Shalls Cut... ,20c P. S. Tiny Refugee L 40c P. S. Green Lima Z ;...40c P. S. Red Kidney.... 20c PEAS D. M. Extra ' " 25i. u. m. peclal xira 30c ; d. m. Petit Pois mzzJtJjSoc;i P. S. Telephone il.J:.J25e 1 P. S. Auto Sifted....;. j.::.;..- 30c ; Monopole Dimples .30c Standard Colton .1 . 20c ?j ASPARAGUS D. M. Monmouth 45c D. M. White Tips 45c D. M. Tips, small.... 25c D. M. Salad Points .IlsOc Hominy D. M 0c Swret Pptatoes . 25c Spinach 25c Succotash .T Joc Red Piementoes JZOc Pumpkin ...Z.J20c Sauer Kraut 20c Mushrooms, Stems and Pieces.......r50c Mushrooms, First Choice. 75c We are making up assortments of fruits and vegetables of the best brands and pricing them at better than 10 per cent discount. Assortment No. 1 4 cans Peas . . 4 cans Corn 4 cans Tomatoes 2 cans Hominy 4 canssml Asparagus Tips 4 canu Stringlcss Beans 2 cans Spinach 21 cans Price $4.50 Assortment No. 2 . 1 6 large cans Pineapple v 6 laaQe cans Peaches 6 large cans 'Apricots 2 large cans Bartlett pears 2 No 2 cans Black Rasp berries 2 cans Royal Anne Cherries 21 cans... ....... Price $7.23 Assortment No. 3 1 cans Pineapple 4 cans Apricots 4 cans Peaches 4 cans Tomatoes 4 cans Corn cans Peas 24 Cans ....;...Price S5.85 Campbell's Soups, all kinds, $1.35 dozen Blair Sugar Corn ...$1.75 dozen 200 sacks Crown Flour. ..2.10 sack Alpine, Bordens, Carnation Milk, w ... ...... .....$1.35 dozen Canal, Standard Tomatoes, $1.50 dozen C. & H. Berry Sugar .6JQ sack ROTH Phones 18S5-6-7 No charge for delivery ; A