THE OREGON STATESMAN. SALEM, OREGON TUESDAY MORNING,- "DECEMBER 27,'" 1921 i i I! i! n mlttee. Bat that name won't be enough la snake the death-damp from the bulging trow of the es teemed Democratic party. Exchange. - ''.- luued Daily Except Monday by THE STATESMAN PUBLISHING COMPANY ,. . 215 8. Commercial St.; SaJem, Oregon tPortlind Of rice, 627 Board of Trade Bulldlnx. Phone Automatic ' 1 S27-69) MEMBER OF TIIB ASSOCIATED PRESS - Tbe Associated Press la exclusively entitled to the use for repub lication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited to this paper and alao the local newt published herein. R. J. Hendricks. Manager Stephen A. Stone Managing Edito Ralph Glover Cashier "rank JaakotxJ Manager Job Dept. A whale attempted ." enter the Pacific ocean by way of the Pan ama canal and aft?r being strand ed at the Atlanfic entrance to tbe waterway was dons to death by machine guns and high explosives dropped from an airplane. TELEPHONES: i. ' V Business Office. 2. Circulation Department. SSI Job Department, 68 J . Society Editor, IOC Entered at the Postoftice in Salem, Oregon, as second class matter. WORKMEN SEEING THE LIGHT . . (American Economist) . We have never been able to see how any workingman could be a free trader or be affiliated with any but the party of protection. The difference between the conditions of work ingmen in protectionist countries and those which adhere to free trade is so pronounced, that, in itself, it affords an un answerable argument in favor of a protective tariff. Espe cially is this true in the United States, which is the only country which has afforded adequate protection to labor and industry. We have always wondered why the labor unions did not adopt protection as one of their main policies, but heretofore they. have, not done so except in rare instances. On the contrary, we have seen workingmii, who owe their jobs and their high wages to the protective tariff system of this country, march in droves to the polls and vote for free . trade candidates. . , t v s At last, however, they appear to be awakening to the sit uation and ta their responsibilities. The New York State Federation of Labor, theCentral Trade and Labor Council and the New York Allied Printing Trades Council have united in a memorial addressed to President Harding, urging ade quate tariff protection based upon American valuation. The claim is made that unfair foreign competition has driven the workingmen to idleness, denying them the opportunity to earn a living. Speaking of American valuation of imports, these labor organizations;, v . "Demand that. Congress place duties on the value of imported merchandise or the value of the goods in , America. v Here is where they are sold and here is I where their values are known. The American work- ? ers are interested first in the prosperity of America. ; ". When America is prosperous, it is then time to extend raid to others who may deserve it." ; No fake internationalism there, but, instead, the spirit of u America, first." It is not the doctrine of selfishness, but ;that of self-preservation the highest law of nature. It is the same doctrine enunciated in the Bible, in the words: "Hut t if any provide hot for his own, and specially for those of his own house, he . . . . is worse than an infidel." The Divine" law Is that a man shall care first for himself and his family, and a. nation is simply one great family. It is our duty as a nation to protect our. own labor and industry, thus placing us in a position to not only care for ourselves, but to give our abundance to others. . '. - . . - , . We are firlad. to' ee'these, labor unions assume. the Tight stand on the question of tariff protection, and we trust that i other unions "may quickly .fall into line. ? It is possibly too much to hope that that out-arid-out free trader, Samuel Gom ? pers, will heed the plea sf the unions and urge upon Congress the speedy adoption of an adequate protective tariff based i upon American valuationsr but his successor may be able to see the light and may bring all of the labor unions of the - country into the protective tariff fold. ;T J ' i ' depression as a result of the war and mayba some were doe to mis management, bat we have now corrected our faults, and at pres ent we hare nrw a competent manager. Besides what happened to National Bank was not any worse than what has happened to many Banks here, especially in New York. As a result of the war you hare had a crisis too for unemployment. I have witnessed myself that thousands of people hera were unable to f'nd work, and the result were many crimes committed by unemployed, which Added trajreCy i? given to the suicide of Congressman John A. Elston of the Sixth California con- Jthis incident never happen in the Philippines. gresa district by the fact that, in the opinion of his friends his mind was shattered by his failure to secure a bis naval base for Alameda, fdlowed by the disarm ament conference whose success meant the end of his fondest hopes in that d'rectlon. Los Anjreles Times. I FROM A F1IJPIXO IX ULEM M J What more appropriate than to declare a naval holiday In a .holiday season? . iX Our sympathies go out to Can 7 ada.- Another edition of the St 111 . 'tnan divorce case will be in evi dence at Montreal on January 11. Congressman Arthur B. Rouse of Kentucky has been named to succeed the late Henry D. Flood of Virginia as chairman of tho Democratic congressional . corn- Editor Statesman: While I was reading newspa pers in the public norary yester day evening, I happened to read your comments about the Phil question in which you have stated that the politicians are the only one clamoring for the Independ ence of the Philippines and not the people in general and that the Phil. also, are .far from having a stable government, basing your statements from ths article of Mr9- Eleanor Egan which appear ed In the. Saturday Evening Post. i weekly magazine. Being a Filipino, and of course every Filipinos are interested in this question permit me then to give my views in regard to the two comments as slated above. 1 will just simply tell the real facts - not more, not less. The Philippines has a popula tion of more than 10,500,000, and of those, about 600,000 are non Christiana or noncivillzed, includ !ng the Mpros, while all the rest are Christians or civilized. All the Christian Filipinos desire in dependence, except some of the non-Christians and American bus iness men in the Philippines. It cannot be denied that when ex- governor ' Forbes and Genera t Wood investigated the Phil, they found out that every, Filipinos, in every, town they visited, were for the independence with the excep tion of what I have said before. some of the non-Christians; but General Wood only said that the Phil, at present need some guid a nee more until the gov't. Is be ing fully stable. As to the stability of our gov ernment I think I need not men tion hers anymore as probably you have read , already in many newspapers, the recommendation of ex-Gov. Harrison who had been in the Islands for eight year? We have now a stable gov't as re quired by Jones Law. The losses of the Phil. National uank is the criticism upon our gov't. I always read in the news papers here. We admitted tha the Phil National Bank has suf fered due to the general business I Mrs. Lgan also scolded the president of the Phil, senate, Mr. Manuel L. Quezon, saying that he is an ambitious despotic politician, absolute ruler, etc. It is true, Mr. Quezon is a politician, but he is an honest politician. He is voicing the desire of h's peo ple. Ha was elected senator by the people and elected to the pres idency of the senate by the sena tors who were also elected by the people and therefor it is his duty to obey the will of the people who elected him. The article of Mrs Egan in the Saturday Evening Post is unfounded. I know that there are some Americans who expressed their opinion as being aga'.nst Phil Independence when in reality they do not know the conditions existing in that coun try. It all the people of the U. can only see the Phil, with their own eyes, I have no doubt to say that they will approve our desire. Independence. But unfortunately some of the Americans who have been in the Phil, especially the business men who want the retention of the Phil, just for exploitation and commerce, misinformed the peo ple here by saying that we are not fit to have a self gov't. In the editorial of the "Seattle Star," a daily newspaper in Seattle dated January 5, 1921, partly quoted; as. "There is no mistaking that Filipinos want their in dependence. What's more, our little brown cousins want it' right away, quick! And it U Just possible that they in th3 Islands, better than wo Americans over here, are the best judges whether they are fitted for independence." Mr Ing we ought to give it to them without delay." Before clos'ng this I would like to let you know that I am net a paid propagandist of Phil. In dependence from the treasury of th Phil gov't, as your remark to Mr. Rodriguez. I am a com mon Filipino giving my own con viction. At present I am study ing in Willamette University pay ing ray matriculation and expen ses here though working. I am not pension by auy government. I hope that you will publish this letter and I extend to you my sincerest thanks for any atten tion that will be given by you in this letter. Yours very truly, Sofio Zarsadias. P. O. Box 231, Salem, Dec. 22. 1921. (The Statesman is pleased to print the above. The Filipinos outside of the politicians who are in favor or the absolute independ ence of the Philippines are to be compared with the child crying for the moon. They think they want absolute independence, but if they should be granted what they th'nk they want it would be a most unfortunate thing fo them. They have shown their ntt?r in capacity for self government, for they had what amounted to self government under the Harrison administration; the Democratic administration, for eight years and they brought their affairs to the verge of anarchy or Bolshevism. The Filipinos need what Gover nor General Leonard Wood will give them, if congress will grant him a free hand, and that is a stable government under vigor-, ous and intelligent American di rection. Even with this. General Wood will have the time of his lfe straightening out the tangles the Quezon bunch have made in the affairs of that country, and in getting back to the efficiency that was the rule before Harri son was sent there by President Wilson. What a British rti tea man called the "most efficient and the best colonial government in the world" was almost Wrecked by the Filipino politicians under Harrison, who had everything that was stable before headed straight towards chaos, until the irrival of General Wood. TWO THOUSAND WOMEN STORMED KANSAS I MINE WORKERS. - - - - . - i. I r r 1 - . V- f jtV fy-i- r-jtv.f tv?. L ' --r ftl." . - Any congressman who at'.e tpts Frear, a Republican rep- to deny General Wood the needed resentative from Wisconsin, In 1 legislation he asks for is as bad closing his speech regarding Phil Us Lenine of Russia dares be; unfit for the title of American. The Americans have given the Filipinos everything wo-th while which they have; roads, public improvements; railroads, f.ictor les, schools, freedom from sloth ful and autocratic Spanish rule jverything that goes with mod ern civilization and progress. Without American help, where would this student, Sofio Zarsa- dias, be today? He would be barefooted peon in a sleepy land of slavery, withous hope of better ment or outlook upon l'.f.-. He and his kind ought to be glad to acknowledge the benefnts that have come to him and his people question declared "The American population of the Phil Islands reaches C000 men, women and child ren. There, generally speak ing are against independence, btft it is inconceiveable that one American out of every 1600 Filipinos should have a Toice in determining the question of their Independe ence, particularly when equal opportunities for trade and protection under the law are afforded to all. "We have pledged the Fili pinos their independence and in all justice , and fair deal- Mobs of women relatives of followers of Alexander Howat were responsible for greater part of riot ing that took place in the coal fields around Pittsburgh, Kan. The State troops were called out for the second time in two years when the women sympathizers attacked the workers while on their way to the mines. The upper picture shows the striking miners and women sympathizers at one of the mines. All efforts of the county authorities to check the onslaught of the advancing women were without avail until the State troops took a hand. The lower picture shows members of the "Amazon" army, with babies pressed to their breasts, trading wearUy alonj the disty road to keep pace with the advancing hosts as the rioters raided the mines in operation. I BITS FOR BREAKFAST ! OBITUARY SCHOOV STUDY SFOKTS 1rtrl! ifirir- HUM OK WORK Copyright, 1921 Associated Fill tors The Biggest Little Paper in the World Edited by John H. MiUiir FUN WITH POTATOES 'm0i ' , T- - 1 1 I Vi ' . J..l'11-l..t k It was a etormy blustering night that Lucile 'phoned Rosalie and invited her to come over for the evening. . ; ; "Shall I bring my knitting?" asked Rosalie. "No, please don't," replied Lu cille. "I know something else we can do that's lots o ftun. Hurry 'over." : ' ': v ' ;. --. ": A . Wre Rosalie arrived. Lucille' led her with great secrecy to the kit then. TFollow me, fair damsel. she spoke, "and I shall show thee how this dreary evening' is to bo - spent." ".'-, - , -"v.' " Lucille entered' the pantry. She roturnedi tugging, a large sack full of potatoes lowly potatoes. ' "What In the world ;gasped Kosaile. v "Be patient, my dear." ..Inter : rupted Lucille. She had pulied the wlc ' to the middle of the floor and Fat down beside it. inviting . Hostile to be seated, too. .Lucille reached into the sack 'and brought' out a potato. She ; held It up. v V : "Look closely at thIs.RosaUle, and tell me if yon see any. resem blance to the human face. Notice this peculiar nob on this aide, does that look- anything like a , uose ? Does this other nob bear auy resemblance to a chin?" Ko;ilIle, who had bctm kept In and bade Night." her a cheery "Good THE DAY AFTER a state of wonder since she had arrived, began to brighjen. "Oh." she laughed. "I think I know what you're getting at. We're go ing to make dolls with these, po tatoes." 5 With the AM of a Knifo i My dear," said Lucille, "your intelligence is superior. Shall we?" And Rosalie, who was a girl fond of novelties, clapped her hands. Together the girls plung ed their hands into the sack. After washing the chosen pota toes they made them into dolls. The features of the face the eyes and nose and ears were made with the aid of a paring knire. An ear was made by cnt ting off a thin piece of the po tato, then shaping this to resem ble an ear and finally sticking it into a smal slit made In the side 'of the potato. Another potato formed the liody ot the 'doll, and toothpicks were used to fasten the ehad aud body together, as well as for arms and legs. Patches of gingham were used for dressing the dolls. Before the girls realized it, the evening had passed and It was time for Rosalie to leave for hime. As she prepared to depart, Airs. Grundy, and Adolph. aud Betsy and old Hank, lined up on the kitchen, table, smiled - cheerfully, I hate this sleet and driving snow; My needles fall, as rough winds blow And just to think, a day ago Why, I was king for a day! A sparrow hops on a frosty bough; He's all the friend that's left me now. 'Tls a rotten way to die. I vow. And I was king for a day! A silver star I wore for crown. And golden tinsel trimmed by gown. With' tinkly bells strung up and down And I was king for a day. All day I watched the children prance With joyful feet; saw bright eyes dance. And thrilled at each admiring glance When I was king for a day! I held mv head so straight and high. My star-crowned tip 'most reached the sky; I'm sure no king was proud as 1 When I was king for a day. They stood me up where all could see. And people stopped to stare at me; My candles twinkled merrily. When 1 was king for a day. Now here I lie in sleet and snow. The sport of all the winds that blow Cut Christmas trees must all end SO, Though they be king for a day! . It. Went Vnder A boy from the city went fisb- iug for the. first tiuc in his me lib cousin, an experienced. fisher man, gave him a fishing outfit and took him down to the river, They fished - in silence for awhile. "Say," said the boy from the city, "how much do those red things cost?" What do you want to know for?" his cousin asked. "Because I've got to buy you one. me one you gave me sunk. from the "American tntinps men" and officials whom they 3peak of so contemptuously. They should all every one I be ashamed of themselves, an-1 do penance all the re:t of their lives as the ingrates they u iwit- itingly confess themselves to be. In the eyes of all the right think ing people of the world. Ed ) Glorious rain. S Jup. Pluv. is giving us a good though a little belated Christmas present. And 1922 stands tip-toe on the m'sty mountain top. S Benson memoiral exercises at 10:30 this forenoon, in the cham bers of the supreme court. The general public is invited to be present. The deep sympathy of thous ands of Oregon people will go out to Hon. R. A. Booth and wife and family in the loss of their tsou and brother at Eugene. "The voyage of the Mayflower is not done." said Vice President Coolidge the other day. It will not be done as long as there is a dark spot left in the world. The Christmas spirit is not the genuine article if it is not extend ed through the whole vear. . A company has already been formed in France, it is reported, for exploiting commercially an in vention for making artificial gold. The output presumably will be issued in the form of bricks. " Free hot cocoa or Hot milk with a special cracker containing "plenty of vitamines" is to be supplied every morning to stu dents of the Massachusetts Insti tute of technology. The innova tion should interest students of the problem of school children's uieals. Francis Ervin Goodell, son of Edward and Laura Rice Goodell, was born in Mayville. Mich, Sept. 29, 1863. He came to Oregon about 3d years ago and had re sided most of the time since in Macleay. He was married Doc. 12, 190f). to Alice Dalrympie, of North Branch, Michagan, who sur vived him. Three sisters and one brother reside in Michagan. He was af filiated with the I.O.O.F., having membership in Chemeketa Lodge, No. 1, of Salem. THE WROXG TEXT "We will take as our cext this morning," announced the absent minded clergyman, consulting his memorandum, "the sixth and rev cnth verses of the thirty-first chapter of Proverbs." Never sus pecting that his vivacious son and heir had found the memorandum in his study the previous night and. knowing that his papa had composed a sermon celebrating the increased severity of dry-law enforcement, had diabolically changed the chapter, ?nd verse numerals to indicate a very dif ferent text, tha absent-minded clergyman turned to :the place and read aloud these : words of Solomon: "Give strong drink un to him that Is ready to perish, and wine unto those that be of heavy hearts. Let him drink and forget his past poverty, and re member his - misery no "more. RHEUMATISM CANNOT EXIST . " In tbf hnotit bod? if yu will ta Trunk' Pi-Mfription for Rhromttiim n4 pout. It it ridiculous, abcurd' and pre pontrroaii, in fact., .it i pity td. nhaine lo talk about Rhunmatium mn4 Omit, tnrrh.. Un suffer with it. citfct inflammatory, muscular, sciatia r ! otbir form of Khonmatiitra,. ' Tnmh'a prescription for UhfumatbtH and tiout H for S1.T5." - Tola vretrrrip lion IOKS NOT rain tha, tomrhn H 1MKS HOT ftepresa th heart. Kat U the incut ami good food you witih while taking- Trank'a Frevriptioa. ' It DOM NOT mntain any Merniry, flalirrlat tf Soda, Oil of Wintercrertt or narcotira of an kind, lut it absolutely n poi tively ovf-rforurs any kind of IUimima tixm or ttont on earth. : WHAT MORE 1HJ YOi; WAXTI . There i nothinc aa good, and it in : impottiiibla to pt (.on i-thin better. It in Im an . x"pl leot l.iyr Medicine. For ale at Ter ry' Vrvg More, 115 So. Commercial fl . Silem. Ore. ' . THK SHOHTEST 1AY w ft) Pk (5) I l "Of all the cake there's one piece lert: TI a. I A. wnai aoes mis meanT ma cried; It means f must have missed it In the dark," her son replied. It needs no almanac to tell the shortest days of the year. Aftor a man has cone brone trvinsr r, play Santa Claus for a household of eleven or so, the shprt day and the short man are found in juxta position, collusion or whatever it is that brings things together ,.ad makes 'em fit. WOXDEI1S OF SCIEXtT. A newspaper correspondent tells how he hunts gophers with hia "Why do you take your gym shoes Ford. He doesn't exactly run hnmet" I asked my young friend Ted; "To study for the gym exam Tomorrow, sir," he said. TOHAY'S PUZZLE vnen the following girl's names, which are now Jumbled, have been arranaged properly they may be placed so that the first letters of the names sper the name of a great president of the Uunted States: raula. eilnel. amir, enla. elitana. lievo. licec. t...: ii, , . . . ouiunuii m oe priniea tomor row. TUe MAM Ot THE HCXJO ' 1 ' I -. I them down with it. Neither does he match them in the rinc. Hut Hometimes he backs up to a go pher hole and connects up with his -exhaust a piece of rubber hose. Then when he backfires the gopher is either overcome by the fumes or scared to death. He doesn't care which. Every now and then somebody discovers soiiie new ame or pastime that can be played with, a Ford. They can even be used to take the place of a wheel! rrow to rule !n. .Now that it in found they can be used in hunting gophers there ought to-be quite a demand (or them out this way. A CHIUSTMAS SHEETING May righteousness dwell in our souls With happiness, we pray. And fill our minds with willing ness To honor Christma3 day. t May every one though rich or poor Share in some ardent joy; May every gift be from the heart, Deception none employ. J Let I M t " ' f . ' i" I : i. . ' ' 1 .i 'jr. a. 5 :' ' :':' iJ- a-. liv . ft. 1 i -a General C'hang-Tso-Ling of i China Jias five wives. No wonder he is against reducing bis army. FUTURE DATES i.nn.rr 2. Mondar holklnT. JttiHry 2. Mond.iv Ou, i Y.M.l'. A. January C, Tuex'ay a- rublic aibool pen. Jmwamry . Wednesday-. Kalem Syn lioii,r orrheolra concert. mMirr. Jauuy I9U1 E1U Mardi Gras. memory's jewelled gardens bring The rich' perfumes of M;y, Let amaranthine joys rinp ! The chimes of Christmas fiav. Let selfishness abort at birth And love takes flowery wins And bear to every soul on earth The joy that Christmas brings. A gentle word or drifting though'. May be jour only store. Still gentle words with kindness fraucht May bless some heart the more. I The giving hand will doubly bios . The Kiver and the piven; I The mutual joy of both will be i A message rc;ii in Heaven. j W. T. RIGDOX. San Diepo. Av :, ler. 0. Cal., 4 G0." ('a:n.u3 1H21. I Had Kidney Tronble Ten Years Don't give up hope if you are suffering from backache, rheum atic pains. . stiff, swollen joints, always tired feeling pains tn groin and. muscles or other sym ptom? of kidney trouble. J. T. Osborn. R. F. D. No. 1, Lucas ville, O.. writes: "I had kidney trouble for 10 years. I tried ail kinds of kidney remedies but they did me no good. I took one bot tle of Foley Kidney Pills and they helped meso much I am well uow. Sold everywhere. Adv. A pretty prancing- pony, The greatest of chums for a boy, A real sweetheart for a girlie To win one, oh, think of the joy! . v ii" ' aa a , The Statesman Publishing Co. Offers , - Four Magnificent Ponies and Cash Prizes To Ambitious Boys and Girls . Enroll now for the Free Ponies. For particulars send m thx following coupon and further information and supplies will be forwarded by return mail. Uso this coupon. . PONY COMPETITION INFORMATION COUPON Pony Contest. Editor. Statesman Publishiug Co., Salem, Oregon. ( - 1 am interested iu the Shetland Ponv Cnmnrtninn im send me further iaformation ' .aao .Name. .. Address. N. 11 pait 4- -Thm Inquiry implies no ob!SaUoa whatever on thn of person waking taid iunuiry. "aiever on tho t i i M I. i