THE OREGON STATESMAN, SALEM. OREGON SATURDAY MORNING. DECEMBER 10, 1921 j V Issued Daily ExceptJMonday by THE STATESMAN PUBLISHING COMPANY ' 215 S. Commercial St., Salem, Oregon (Portland Office, 627. Board of Trade Building. Phone Automatic S27-69) MKMBKfl OP THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclaslrely entitled to the nue for repub lication of all news dispatches credited to It or not otherwise credited In this paper and also the local news published herein. R. J. Hendricks ...Manager Stephen A. Stone Managing Edito- Ralph Glorer Cashier Frank JaakosU Manager Job Dept. TELEPHONES: Business Office, 23. Circulation Department, S8S Job Department, 683 Society Editor, 106 Entered at the Postof f ice In Salem, Oregon, as second class matter. "THERE WOULD BE NO WAR" , ' A correspondent writes to an exchange as follows : " Tbre must be,-there shall be a commanding voice.' "It may be that the Washington conference has tackled the wrong end of the problem. H. G. Wells, world historian, holds to the view that the best way, if not the only way, to reach disarmament is by first abolishing', war. He may be right. Abolish jwar, and disarmament would follow as nat urally as a man takes off his coat upon entering a warm room. So long as war is probable nations must arm to the limit of their funds and fears, and there is no way to prevent it. War, not armament, "is the cause of all the trouble, the de stroyer of civilization. Y "The whole world cries out against war. It is the black cloud that-hangs' like a pail over every country, great and small. War is the keynote of every diplomatic move, and is the skeleton in every national closet. To end war we fought on the fialds of France and to end war is the prayer of every woman in the "world An aged woman of Japan, 90 years old, appears at Washington with the petition of 10,000 of her fellow country-women asking that war be abolished. This from tb most warlike nation of all. To prevent war is the burden of every speech of the conference, and the fear of war makes disarmament impossible. "Then scrap war. To scrap a few battleships will indeed lighten taxation, but it will not lessen the chances of war, for under the Hughes proposals the several naval powers reserve a sufficient number of war craft to fight a big war. "Scrap war. But how? Just quit fighting. If the na tions represented at Washington would enter into a solemn agreement not to engage in "war of any kind without first submitting the question to a vote of the people there would be no war. This is the democratic way. A conference of premiers and diplomatists cannot stop war. This is the com manding voice that President Harding appealed to at Arlington." g'rls of his own country and ours. New Yjrk Herald. It seems like getting Into the past to hear that the leading po-J liUciana of France are for the first time taking an activa inter est in the question of woman suffrage. Former President Poin care, who is skillful in hitching h's wagon to a star, preside!' over a mass meeting of suffrage advocates at th? Trocadero palae one day last week. THE GOHUXS IX ANfiKK The grand goblin has sued the imperial kleagle for $". 000 dam ages in an action for slander. The kleagles should be mighty dia creet. The goblins will get them if they don't watch out. They are taking tho klan out of the Ku Klux. 1XV.IIN(J WASHINGTON The Nonpartisan League an nounces its purpose to invade the state of Washington as its next ambitious venture. That bunch proposes to put a complete state ticket in the field next fall. What have the people of Wash ington done to have this thing wished on them? The outfit had its scouts in Oregon for several months; but they evidently found the picking poor in this state, and so per haps have decided that Washing ton offers better opportunities for the meal tickets of the men work ing the workers; for that is all there is to it any more. No great number, to say nothing of a ma jortiy of people in any state are going to vote themselves into the bankruptcy that is North Dakoa after the Nonpartisan Leagse cor sairs have wrecked that former staunch ship of state. Perhaps we shall hear little more of the Nonpartisan League in Oregon. In which case, let in give thanks. FEDERATION IS FOR NEW LIS Marion County Club Declares Truck Evil on Roads Must be Stopped way could be arranged to deter mine the tonnage. The judse re- t rerred to some stretches of roads that had been ruined as trucks had been loaded beyond ail legil limit, and this damase was es pecially to fe2drs which are mainta-'ned by loal taxes The idea or Mr. Kay of taxing trucks on tho tonnage hauled met with favor from a-number of j timer veieatos. Many coin- plained of lateral roads bein-: damaged by trucks hauling heavy iloads of wood. Mr. Keber of Mt .Angel spoke of damage done to ' roads in his district, i Senator I. L. P.itterson refer- M IS I T. ! SUIT IS BEGUN i Borchers and Hess Claim Leedy Caused Damage to Their Property Can the owner or property i ...... 1 1 i . . TONNAGE TAX FAVORED retl t0 the Krcat damage done by I,,"," 1 '1 .f " f "r k IUNNHUC I HA rMVUntU ;i trucks and (hat drainage ditch which has been , thought a road bill would be suh- USed "! ,coi"n,0ja 30 years by !tt?d at the mcriiii session Th I a nPh'rhw.d. thereby damag- Citizens Observing Violation rp"atT thousllt t,h,at trmk3 n ... J auto busies should come unde urged to Report Same To Officials er the public service comm'ssion. Hp i was especially strong for build ing lateral roads with the surplus money in years to romp, instead of building more highways. - The above sounds authoritative and conclusiv But is it? -: ' Is that the commanding voice that President Harding appealed to inhis address at Arlington? Would a vote of the people prevent war of any kind? Would have the voters of Germany in 1914 in a plebiscite declared against war? There is no woman suffrage in Ger many. Would have the people of the United States, in J917, even .with woman suffrage, voted aga&ist war jwith Ger manV? Would the Japanese people, with the samurai caste and manhood suffrage, vote against war, if called upon for a plebiscite, with what they regarded as a good chance tc extend their dominion substantially? With a campaign of education over the entire 'world foi neace: with, an universal propaganda for peace such as Ger many kept up in preparation for war, with gradual disarma ment and international agreements and courts for settling the differences and, disputes between nations according to the rules of justice And with universal suffrage, the time would come when 'no nation would vote for war or at least a war of conquest. But the "commanding voice" win be a voice backed with the sanction of all the civilized nations of the worm, witn noliee powers and eauinment adequate to enforce its decrees It'mav not be called the Leatrue of Nations. But it will be a leasrue of the nations, and it will usher in an everlasting peace and good will among men. Th wide world hopes the set tlement of the Irish question wilt stay poC! Everybody wants peace. out of its problems, blnce tho war many radical cure alls have been tested, and they have all failed. The first touch ot real winter back oast Is bringing the tourists to southern v California pell-mell. Our only wonder is that they did nht start long before. Los Ange les Times. .;.. ; ; Tho too rapid "FUipluUatlon" ot the Philippines is to be guard ed against, according to theAVood Forbe report. No native of thia country, however, feels that Am erican can be Americanized too fast. . Emma' Goldman has left Mos cow and is seeking permission to return to tho United States. If she could be trusted to be good, she might serve as a horri hle example. Bui her past antics indicate that the is not built that way. -"Tr '"' . ' - -The events of the past few years have simply shown anew tho eternal need ot righteousness of work. The only way the world can save itself is to woik itself -:, v FUTURE DATES rrrmiT 13 ni 1 Tueadaf and WVdneaiUr Apollo flub , conrrrt with Yireinia Ra. eotaraturn aonrana. .!. H. Wednesday Open forum Com wr!al -lnb . Iwcwnbr 19. t Monday Special aaaaioB tfnl.pr- 2. MoiiilT-l.fl holiday. January 2, Monday holiday It is now claimed that a Wels'.t- A --. J" 1 .1 man, Madoc ap uwen uwjueuu discovered America. This leaves but six nations who claim tho honor Iceland, Norway, Spain, Italy, Ireland and Poland. Who ever it was, he discovered some thing. Less than 1 per cent of all the steel made in .Amernca goes into naval construction, therefore ttw etcel makers are not worried about the naval holiday. The 30 ships which we . would acrap un der the Hughes program represent 582,703 net tons of steel of all descriptions, including armor plate. Our finished steel output BITS FOR BREAKFAST It is the big four- If members of the Marlon Coun-! ty' Community federation, who! met last night, have their way j about it, heavy trucks and auto- j mobile bus lines that use the I highways for profit, are in for some legislation beginning De cember 19. The feeling was especially strong against truck drivers who damage lateral roads by carrying lads beyond the legal limit. Member after member arose an 1 told of lateral roads being put in bad condition, especially durine wet weather, by heavily loaded trucks. Tonnage Tax Favored T. B. Kay, Marion county rep resentative, struck a popular idea when he proposed that trucks should pay a tonnage tax. That is, the owner of a truck that car ries heavy loads six days in the week should pay on the tonnage carried and not merely on the weight of the truck. It is the tonnage that counts in doing dam age to the road. Mr. Kay thouRht that if such a tax could be worked out, it would be just and equit able. Ivan G. Martin thought that a reasonable regulation of trucks was necessary. He also thought that carrying companies should be placed under bond. J. W. Mayo of Stay ton declared the gasoline tax was unjust to the average farmer. He was in favor of taxing heavily the man who uses the highway for profit Bushoy in Accord Judge Bushey rather favored Mr. Kay's idea of taxing accord ing to tonnage, especially if some IleHitimj rjr.sl C. A. Park called attention to the fact that overloading was tin neat trouble in the road situa tion. George P. Griff'th. president of the federation, said it would be a great aid if all w?re encour aged to report violations of tho law in retranl to overloading. He also suggested that if violators or the law had their driving licenses suspended, it might have a good effect. T. K, McCroskey referred to the way Stayton does things. In that village, the man who violates the law in overloading is looked i on with disfavor. He suggested ' that if each community stood out against those who v.olat? the law, j it would aid wonderfully in solv ing the overloading problem. Committee Named A special committee to report to the legislators at the special session was appointed, consisting of George Hubbs of Silverton a3 chairman. andthe following: V. P. Heistegen of Silverton. J. J. Keber of Mt. Angel. .1. V. Mayo of Stayton. R. V. Miller of Mon itor, S. J. Smith of St. Poul, KeUh Powell of Woodburn. T. T!. Mc Croskey of Salem and C. J. Espy of Donald. This question will be put up to the circuit court in the; suit biought by Peter Borchers and X. J. Hess against Clyde L. LtJedy. The p!aint:ffs state in their complaint that they are the own ers of 10 lots or tracts of land in what is known as La Fleinme acres. Part of this land Is what 13 commonly known as beaver dam land adjacent to like La bish. The land is especially valu able for growing onions, potatoes i and garden produce. J It is necessary, the plaintiffs state, to drain ths land by menas (of a drainage - ditch wh'rh ha? ' been maintained for the past GO ! years and the right to the ditch recognized by all property own ers through which it passes. Als hat when the ditch was built, there was this understanding among owners of property. But on November 17. 1921, Clyde L. Leedy. the defendant, constructed a dam acrossi the ditch at a point below property owned by the complainants, it is alleged, thereby caus"ng water to back up on the property of the ! plaintiffs. This, they claim, caused jan overflow on tht-.T land, making I it impossible to work and causing them serious damage. The plaintiffs askthe court for a temporary restraining order to j restrict the defendant from; con tinuing to oostruct the water in the drainage ditch and also a per manent injunction preventing them from building a dam that shall restrain the waters of the ditch. j counting for ore alleged to have ! been taken from Star ground near ! Mulan. Ida., was approved in ; I nited States district court here today. Under its terms the Fed- eral company is required to pay the Star $350,000 cash for ore re moved. I i ne t euerat is yivcn n :'t'-u.i j option for a consideration of $100,000 on certain claims of the Star company. The ore bodies be neath other claims are held to be the property of the Star, and Fed eral is enjoined from removing any more ore. The Star in its suit, maintained that the Federal had removed ore to the value of $1,5 00,000 from its properties. A former decision of the United States district court here held for the Federal, but this was reversed by the United States court of appeals. The mayor of Detroit has a queer way of settling the problem of the unemployed. He wants the women to resign their jobs in or der to make room for the men. Does he think the female ar holding their Joobs for their health? Pure Cane-Beny i Sugar. 100-Ib. Bag Skaggs United Store If Joe Tumulty had written a book about the Wilson adminis tration it would have been gladly received. But the current install ments being printed of the Tu mnlty output have to do with Tu multy for the most part. Joe must have been a wonderful man in his day. -Exchange. England, France, Japan and the united States are to guard the peace of the Pacific. mm So all will be pacific on the Pa cific. "De Valera probably does not ex pect to accomplish any thing by his protest; excepting to show his consistency." There is encourag ing prospect of the agreement be ing carried out, resulting in peace in Ireland. V H. G. Wells says the British Empire will be a pile of dust in 100 years. But he will not be here to see. , It is more likely to be a federation of free republics. There are few better comedians than a little man who has just been equipped with an oversize job. 'm Mr. Briand fought for his polit ical life just before coming to Am erica, and, having reached home again, he faces another battle of the same desperate character. His enemies In France think his pol icy as stated in Washington is too pacific and pro-German. A French premier has more than troubles; he Is at war on all fronts. Mining Company Settlement Approved by Federal Court COUER D'ALEXE. Ida., Dec. 9. A settlement in the ; suit brought by the Star Mining com pany against the Federal Mining & Smelting company for an ac- What Settled the Argument "We have Bwussels carpet. ' We have lace curtains." Wehaye Fwcnch mirrors." . "We have Butter-Nut Bread every day!" And that settled it, for of course there's nothing better than The NEW ' . Butter-Nut Bread The best ingredients money can buy, mixed to perfecon by a process exclusively our own, make a loaf tasty and delicious. beyond description. s. If your not one of the thousands who eat Butter-Nat. . order a loaf from your grocer today, and prove its merit. . , Lv.uk for tho Butter-Nut label it's your protection. . ASK YOUR GROCER For Butter-Nut Bread Baked by Cherry City Baking Co. Percolator Set Wonderfully Attractive turnover Touter The World' Beat Toa.tmaVeT HouiehoM Iron "The Iron that Woman Deaiaef" Chafing Dith The Life of the Party MM SHORT 1 IS s 1 Waffle Iron ric Waffle are Wonderful Opposition Registered By Intermoimtain Territory At San Francisco in 1920 gross. was 32,347,860 tons The vanquished nations of EuJ rope have no delegate at the Wash'ngton, gathering, but from one of thorn comes to this coun try of his own volition an envoy extraordinary who is attracting as much attention as any states' man of the victorious powers. This, is Dr. Lorenz, who presides ovef his own conference for the dis armament of pain. He is the chil" dren's ambassador, with full pow ers to show the way of making happy many unfortunate,, boys and I ADD & BUSH, BANKERS EstAMisnea ibwj . , . j General Banking Business Office Honrs .from 10 iu m. to S p.,iny ... SAX FRANCISCO. Dec. 3. Op position of intermountain terri tory and interior California busi ness Interests to a proposed re duction of westbound transconti nental freight rates to Pacific coast . terminals to meet Panama canal competition was shown at an interstate commerce commis sion hearing here today. The carriers, acting throug-i the trans-continental freight bur eau, are seeking reductions rang ing reductions ranging from 2ft to 0 per cent on Iron and steel. building material, cotton piece goods, canned good? and other commodities effective from points east of the Missouri river. Such reductions would be dis advantageous to intermountain territory, according to J. V Shaughnessy of Reno, member of the Nevada public service com mission and vice president of th? intermediate rate association which is opposing the carrier's application. Hal M. Remington, represent ing the traffic bureau of the San Francisco chamber of commerce. said his organization favored the reductions because they would in crease railroad tonnage, make the carriers more prosperous and en able them to distribute Califor- nia'products in the east more ef ficiently- Asked by Examiner W. . Disnue ff-Bomething should not ha done to compensate the inter mediate territory 'for the propo--ed preference to be given tho ter minal points.' attorneys for th carriers declared that : the inter mediate & points mnt fuffer the pen ally' for', being served only by o n a m ea ns-ut x rani nor t a 1 1 o n , In- TcosIct Stove tXc a Dozen Thinga Well Water Heater Imperially in the Nuraery electric U w ! Kp-',1iJ'" fkhv 'fan Ss. $0iL m I Iff J 130 MfJ lp, :AV-1 j. j r 1 pp Electric Ware for Worth-While Gifts LP P M WTTU A Coffre Percolator Makes Good Coffee Bettsr Look for the window like the one above and you will find the electrical dealer who has New Idea for you about Christmas giving. He is ready with a rather unusual suggestion that will help you solve the problem of selecting Sensible Gifts, in a way that is intelligent, tasteful and in perfect keeping with the spirit of the season. gives you this New Idea in the "1921 Christmas News'. All you have to do is walk into the store which has the Westinghouse Window and ask for this little publication on worth while giving. It will tell you of a plan for giving gifts of real and lasting value, Electric Ware, for Christmas. There is good news for everyone in the "1921" Christmas News. For Comfort and For Health Sew Kff otov Many HooaehoU Uaet Weigh but 3 pounds Portland Railway Light & Power Company Salem Electric Company Welch Electric Fixture ! Company SALEM ! Fobes Supply Company Wholesale Distributors r PORTLAND, OKK. Ira Hot Plate r '. Light, Conveoicet mod CJeaa 7 1 t t"m: