'ill. 3:1 tl v T. U 1 ! til I! ,c'ij ;n- .t;a in TIIE OREGON STATESMAN, SALEM, OREGON TUESDAY MORNINO. AUGUST 2.1, 1921 fyc S)i0tr Issued Daily Except Monday by TI1K 8TATK8MAN I'LIiLISHINU COMPANY " , 216 8 Commercial St., Salem. Oregon (Portland Office, 627 Board of Trade Building. Phone Automatic ' " ' ! " . S27-69) . ; A MEHBEH OF THE ASSOCIATED PHKSS The Associated Presa U exclusively entitled to the uu for repub licatloa of all news dispatches credited to It or not otherwise credited In this paper and also the local news published herein. It. J. Hendricks. ............ '.Manager Stephen A. Stone...... Managing Editor Ralph Glover ........................ Cashier Frank Jaskoskl Manager Job Dept. DAILY STATESMAN, served by carrier la Salem and suburbs, 15 cents a week, 65 cents a month. DAILY STATESMAN, by-mail. In advance. $S a year, S3 for six months, $1.60 for three months, SO cents a month. In Marlon and Polk counties; outside of theM counties, $7 a year, $3.50 for six months, $175 for three months, CO cents a month. When .not paid In advance. 50 cents a year additional. TUB PACIFIC HOMESTEAD, the great western weekly farm paper, will be sent a year to anyone paying a year In advance to tne Dally Statesman. ' ' SUNDAY STATESMAN, tl. 50 a year; 75 cents for six months; 40 cents (or three months; 25 cents for 2 months; IS cents tot one month. . v V7EEKLY STATEaMAN, Issued la two ilx-pafe lections, Tuesdays and Fridays, $1 a year (If not paid In advance, $1.25); 60 . ents (or six ntoBths; 25 cents for three months. your opinion were correst. I am sorry that yon allowed yourself to be led into making ! an appeal to the religious and patriotic passions of your read-j ers. I do not think it worthy I patience with the mealy-mouthed iv TELEPHONES: Business Office, 21. Circulation -Department, SSI Job Department, 58 S -Soclet:9Sdltor, 10 Entered at the Postoftlce In Salem, Oregon, as second class matter WHY NOT TRY PERSONAL OBEDIENCE If every man were to have one pet law-breaking mania that he might enjoy with the secret or open sanction of so ciety, every man would need to go armed and barricaded all his life lest the right maniac should find him. : There are staunch friends who in spirit are nevertheless highwaymen; there are religious zealots on whom financial obligations sit with painful instability. There are honest business men who wish to be, and perhaps are, social per verts; there are sober; men who wouldn't fbuch a cigarette, even, who still covetously wish their neighbor wouldn't watch his monev and jewels so closely. There are a million slants to perverse humanity, covering almost every possibility of thought or action; some one wants to do every one of these nerverse thinsrs. i :: If "every man were free to declare his nullification of the laws restricting his own pet indiscretion or crime, instantly there would be no law but that of brute force. Society is not readv to declare such a condition, j v No man of reasonably sound mind,5 and almost no moral pervert, would try to argue that one crime, which is the legal definition of any offense against society as a whole, ought to be tolerated in one person without giving every other per son an equal exemption; if for no higher reason than that such exemption instantly destroys all law, all justice, and is itself chaos. tV '3 - t Yr: 7.V - i " . -:" " Why should the law maintain a police force to save the booze offender from arson, or murder, or his wife or daughter from raDe-iwhen these other criminals claim only the same kind of exemption that he claims when he peddles or illegally uses or shields booze 7 iThe only, reason is, that society must protect itself as a whole. No one" would be quicker to demand leral Drotection against the'kidnapper, the f irebur.!the vitriol thrower, the bomb assassin all these "othermen' with hob bies that theylg:ldrify?than:maMy;aTnari whfr sayafc Jn 'tfjifrff or deed that I am above this booze law." The man wno aoes not believe in enforcing even 'the booze laws, which "are the sovereign will of the majority, has small moral right to ex pect the poisoner and the rapist and the slugger who assaults his home, to be punished for ignoring those particular laws and making, a glory of ; their t vilification. ' He has his own net vices that he says are above the lawwhy nofr-they? f Only by making all laws respected because they are the laws of the people, can there be a society that protects any single thing that humanity holds dear. V. J There is one selfish but infallible test that every man can make as to his duty ion any law: "Do I want the protec tion of society?. Shall I give to other men the right to work their own warped wills on me or my family, simply because thev dislike the law restraining their chosen criminality 2 If I sanction the breaking of the booze laws, may not others rightfully assault or kill or rob me on the same theory of ex emption? If I want booze, and a lustful brute wants my wife or daughter, shall both of us receive absolution for our. un lawful desires? Wherein are we different 7 i With a fair aDDlication of this test, there would be smal trouble among good citizens, even' among many cowardly or selfish citizens, in enforcing the liquor laws. rl here would bti no need for importing agents to sleuth out the liquor viola tions and the spirit of obedience to law would make every sort of crime infinitely less prevalent. 1 Would it not be worth: while to try personal obedience I as a social experiment? tv - . deran the League and for what It sion. communism and a gnasuy uemce, oar ormiani anuria Beu- stands. failure wherever tried, as in Bus- eral! You are evidently mistaken sia, now or In the past or in the "Last fair the). North Dakota about the N. P. L. being "against future. Home Bnildrs' association bought the United States government and The Nonpartisan League Social- some lumber at a cost of $9429.35 the political doctrines upon which lata prate about me uanger m ana snippea h io urana ur t is founded." The United States employing force against their pro- where it was to hat- ben used supreme court has decided, with- (gram. But force is tne omy means in a state nonie Dunaing; pro out a dissenting vote, that the they could employ, ultimately. It gram. Last week this lumber was laws of North Dakota, passed by is the means they employed and sold to a local lumber company the NonDartisan League state irov- I employ in Russia, with wholesale lor $3JG4.3G, the taxpayers of the - I . . !.. . ... .. . . ernment, are constitutional. This j assassination and tneir aeatn com- tsiaie inos laaicg a aireci loss o: the court would not have done if jmittees throughout that distres- U9 per cent on the shipment. We sed and starving country. cite this case because it is typical The Statesman Is not in favor ai state-owned enterpJrses in gen of violence. This newsDaiter is fa eTl and Nonpartisan League bust favor of free discussion of all sub jects. Bat the writer has little ness acumen in particular." but it is claimed that the preser vation of the brk-ks in an undam aged condition makes it worth whiie. First thing we know it will , be in bad form to throw a brick at a policeman unless it is wrapped up in sct-ntei! paper aad tied wiih a blae ribbon. ZAR.IDKCHXO 1X WOMEN. of yon or entitled to a place in the columns of ,The Statesman. With reference to the Kansas episode, your position is in mark ed contrast with the editorial ex pression of the Pacific Legion which is U3 follows: "The ex- servlce men who participated in the recent tar party, at which the guests were two Nonpartisan organizers deserve nothing but condemnation from loyal Ameri cans, regardless of Individual con victions as to the menace of that radical body. Mob rule never is American,; and a cowardly per formance in the name of patrio tism is made bone the cleaner. Such conduct under the name of the American Legion never has been and never will be tolerated." True, the provocation ofren is great, bu to succumb to such temptation is more harmful than beneficial to' the participants and alienates the sympathies of fair- minded people.'1 I trust that your seeming ad vocacy of violence, perhaps unin tentional hut none the less effec tive, will .not prove fruitful in stirring up trouble. I dare ex press the hope that the wind which you Reera to be sowing will not result in a harvest of whirl wind. ' Referring to the articles of G. X.: It seems strange that he does not know that there exists no Oregon Nonpartisan League. Noae has been organized, but I sup pose that Is of little moment. It exists in the imagination of G. X. and that Is all,tbat is necessary 'or the purpose of setting up a man of straw to be destroyed. Is it possible that the membership protestations of the sympathizers of the shiploads of men and Wo men who were bnndled home to Russia; and every o.re of them is In sympathy with the principles of the Nonpartisan Lesgua. They are tarred wfth the same stick with Lenfne and TroUky and he people of Oregon l.-.ust not lull themselves into the idea that this bunch of leopards have become purring kittens by chang ing their spots. And this organization DOES exist in Oregon. There is a local branch in Yamhill county, and they are now organizing in Clack an: as county. The effort will not get far in Oregon, because our people are awake; but if every one here were quiescent and cowardly, and did not fight the outfit tooth and nail. it might get far even in conserva tive and loyal Oregon, and do a vast amount of harm in this state And harm is all it is calculated to do. There Is no good In it. It leaves wreck and ruin in its path, and only wreck and ruin. The following from the La Moure Couny Chronicle, La Moure. North Dakota, of last week (August 11) will give a little idea of one slant of the workings of the bunch in that state: "Robbing the Farmors. "If farmers must needs be rob bed and a good many of them seem to take it for granted that One more word: Mr. Slaugh ter will likely find that "G. X." has a great deal more intimate knowledge Of the workings of the Nonpartisan League than he has; and from actual experience with its operations. WILL TRY ANYTHING. Prince Zaradechno of the prin cipally of Miicn in Egypt say3 that women are all alifce. eastern und western. One shudders for the. future of a ruler of 10,000.000 people with :rach youthful ideas. He can never have-read Nat Goodwin oa his Snfinita Varitty cf wives nor oen have heard seme of the comparative estimates of the sex brought back by our war heroes tram Europe- However, the prince has an American wife so he'll learn. WOMAN OX THE JOK. thev damn down the Hi too hard to suit the great majority oi me ueouie oi the tailed States, who want action and not hot air. V The new tariff, bill puts all kinds of power in the hands, of the president to make reciprocal arrangements with other coun tries, and for Imposing retaliatory rales against countries which may attempt to make things hard tor our exporters. Our. country .will exttnd its trade under the new tariff law and it should be passed at once acd gotten into opvation. It is reported that the EngjUsh royal family is spending $200,000 more than Its annual income to l;ve. llut tbey-Tiave nothing on same American families -fn' that regard. Why doesn't Kin? George cany a 'cold Inarh?. MS Lenin has definitely abandoned 1 Socialism as a national program. Now he is trying to find some body to ran the industries that were seized by the state when he assumed authority. Possibly the original owners have been massa cred or banished. Leases are now being offered to individuals, com panies or labor unions who will assume the responsibility of run ning the plants and try to pro duce something. If the ghosts of the original owners could return they would be begged to once more take command. Under So cialism Russia produces nothing but blood and strifa. Without production of some kind the es- This is how realized by Lenin anl Trotzky. Hence their eagerness to find someone capable of con ducting a business. Almost any kind of a pracitcal executive can have his pick of the idle plants in Russia. It is a frightful price that Russia is paying for its ad ventures. The governor of Texas now makes it a rule to appoina at least one woman on every' board or commission that is named in the course of the political adminis tration ef the state. Not a bad idea for any state. The right kind of a woman on the Oregon public service commis sion would have saved a lot oi grief. DFS CHQDLS SET Hubbard, Detroit And Cedar Camp Lead Countyi Start September 6 COX FUSION OF TONGUES The question as to what shall constitute the official language of the disarmament conference has not yet been determined, and may not until the delegates meet. In view of all the circumstances un der which the conference assem bles, why not make it plain United States? Confusion of tongues is to be avoided. MAKING PROGRESS. Ambassador Harvey has been taking: an active Dart in the lates there is no way of escape we session of thl sunreme council. "uu,u wuu,u-'reicr 1: For a man who insisted that Am- to be robbed, by their so-called erica would have no part in this enemjea man oy ineir so-cauea n- -nv othpr Tsipiia nf Voilnn. menas. Mucn or this talk wc tha colonel ia maklne--m-oeress. 9f O X. in the N. P. L. likewise "ear of Wal1 street robbery and First thing we know George will exists , only in his own Imagina- 'nneopous cnamoer or com- be having a little league of his tlon? I admit It ma be Just amerce roDDery a purely tneoreti Uttle uncharitable, but I wonder political bunk. For real if , his knowledge of the Nonpar- I aownna-ni. merai roDDery or the i.iinciB, cuuiuicuu us lu IU UUUCI1 that have been in control of the Nonpartisan League and its col literal promotions In North Da kota, v I unere are dozens or once thrifty and. well-to-do farmers in LaMoure county who have been I BITS FOR BREAKFAST I ; own to play with. tisan league is of the same char acter? Perhaps, the latter may .xplain the change of pen name by G. X. One thing I like bout the average member of the N. P. L. is the willingness to sign his own name to his articles. In conclusion, I wish to renew it TJIE DAIXTY RRICK. iNow, they are packing glazed and other fancy grades of brick in individual pasteboard cartons for shipment. It is expensive. We are getting a sample A sample of the finest summer climate in the world. S A recent well known Salem via itor advised us to advertise it. There are few community assets that it would pay us better to advertise. The Salem district is breaking one world's . Jersey record after another. With many more to come, and these records them selves to be broken. Our breed ers are out Jerseying "the Isle of Jersey, several city, blocks. There Is talk among the Repub lican members of congress of shut ting off the wind jamming of the Democratic members who are 'holding up . the procession. They cannot do this too soon nor can Although many children may feel it is a trifle early to think about the first day of school,' thA fact is that a number of school houses are being put in repair aJid scrubbed up for that eventful first day. Hubbard and. Detroit will lead all other schools in an early start this year as each of these will open its doors on Tuesday Septem ber 6. according to school con tracts filed with the county school superintendent. Cedar Camp school above Sllverton, wiu aiso open on September . Mondav. Sent- 13 will mark th opening of. a pumber of schools. Thl9 date inciuaes mo tuno school near Hubbard and the Ni agara school. I On Monday,j sepiemoer , t" following schools will open: Sil Terton, Anmsvllle, Jerferson, Brush Creek near Silverton. Aur ora. Delia Pass! near Woodburn, Salem Heights and Mill City. The Salem schools will open the Monday following state fair week and this will October 3. 1 bring the Cate to I Macy siil 4tftSat v tBBIRMMaMisiistMstw mti Mr cMUn mm w will unto ffx c ur tor a5Hioji ctsTrrtnv "There's More Real Satisfaction says the Good Judge . In a little of the Real To- ! bacco Chew, than you ever got out of the ordinary kind. The good rich taste lasts so long you don't need a fresh , chew nearly as often that's , why it costs you less to chew this class of tobacco. ' Any man who uses the Real Tobacco Chew will tell you r. that. ' 1 ' ,M Put ufi in two styles 1 W-B CUT is a long fine-cut tobacco ? . : k v RIGHT CUT is a short-cut tobacco I IMlaBSsUaSBSssi liSSLtMsstM J my plea for a real discussion of Da"y Dent or financially broken issues Involved. Let us have the I as the direct result of unwise loy- truth, without bias, irrespective of alty to the Nonpartisan League or j where it may lead or reveal. "The to imprudent investment In league truth shall mak von free." vrv promotions. In the state there sincerely, A. SLAUGHTER. Salem, Or., Aug. 18, 1921. . There is nothing to discuss about the principles of the Non partisan League apart from the I their toll.' must be hundreds of them. The Equity packing plant at Fargo, the cold -storage fiasco, the chain stores, the Florida sisal trust, tho league newspapers these and many more like them have taken Introducing General Leonard Wood, ; governor general of the Philippines. lie is the right man in the right place. - And John Bull has sent his ac ceptance, R. S. V. P., to the in ternational disarmament confer ence. John will want a, front seat where he can spit on the stove if he desires to do so. Exchange. . Please ' help the slogan editor prove that our district ought to raise ten times as much live stock as It! does now. Today or tomor row. ', ' , When Ceneral Leonard Wood I went; to the Philippines to make I a survey of the conditions on the Islands the first people he talkel i to were the school teachers, '.The s views they expressed were .no j oubtj Illuminating, for there' is I go class so capable of . imparting j senuiae Information Musicians have decided the fate cf Jazt They say It expresses hy j s n.i and promotes Idleness. The j : i Vmfut may be correct as to 5 :7- t'r?a; but. not as to Idleness i i".en is not idleness, and Ja FUTURE DATES .c-ptT!,r. 25 rir. -' j. to October 1 Orc is violence. . It Is a tonal Donny brook. It is discord and chaos. THE NONPARTISAN IJCAGUE . AUAIX Editor Statesman: t. j I Mwaa agreeably ,j surprised to discover that you had honored my letter of the 13th Inst., by placing it at the head of your editorial columns. I regret that you did not think the issues raised by the letter of sufficient Importance to call , for an answer, I ' recognize .hat It Ja quite a task to lntellii gently discuss the various Issues embraced in the Nonpartisan League program,' but I am sure that you will agree with me that those issues cannot be intelligent ly decided unless those, called upon4o make the decisions, are Informed upon the questions In volved In such decision! I confess I am surprised that you continue to assert that, "the Nonpartisan League is merely one branch of socialism." The Non nartlsan League is not socialism. It does not believe In the funda mental principle of socialism. That principle Is the abolition of the profit system based upon the surplus value produced by the wage earner.' Then why befog the issues Involved by representing the Nonpartisan League to be some thing that it Is not? U seems to me that the truth abont what the League stands for should be suf ficient to either "Justify ' of con- prlnciples of Socialism. Townley Is a Socialist. All the principal men connected with the organi zation are Socialists. Its prin ciples are Socialistic. The fact that its program, so far as they were able to work It out in North "These are private enterprises which were organized under the egs of the Leage and stimulated by the o. k. of Towney. himself 1 a bankrupt and dismal business failure. But the state-owned en terprises have fared n better. Dakota, has passed muster In the I Every one of them shows an en- United States supreme court, does I ormous operating loss, due large not " prove anything in this re-ly to inefficient management or spect I worse. : Any more than the abandon- I "And the loss goes steadily on ment of polygamy by the heads (The cost of selling a handful of of the Mormon church, after hav- I state bonds was enormous. as of Ing suffered "martyrdom" by hcourse it was bound to be when serving . terms in the penitentl- I cur fiscal agents were such daz- arlea, made It plain to the world J zling figures in the financial mat they no longer believed In I world as Carl D. Thompson, the polygamy. I Chicago Socialist, and William It they had been sufficiently powerful." they would have im posed the principles of polygamy on the whole of the United States, and, indeed, on the whole world. If Townley and the other leath ers of Socialism had been suffic iently powerful, they would have imposed the full principles of So cialism on North Dakota', and on Minnesota, Idaho, Montana.;? and other states where they had more or less power and on the whole United States j And this goVernment is not founded on the principles of So cialism It is founded on princi ples diametrically opposed, jto the fundamental principles of Social ism " - '-f And therefore the Socialist (and the Nonpartisan League) are against the United States govern ment. No one in North Dakota doabs this. ; Mr. Slaughter says: "That prin ciple (the fundamental system of; Socialism) Is the abolition of the profit system based upon the sur plus value produced, by, the' wag earner." ' . That sounds innocent. . But it means. Bolshevism. It means, pursued to its ultimate conclu- EXPRESSION Your expression is af fected by eyestrain to a degree that becomes eas ily noticeable. 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