THE OREGON STATESMAN. SALEM, OREGON SUNDAY MORNING. AUGUST 21. 1921 on statesman ! ! .i.f1,ed D,,3r ExPt Monday by i THE NTATKHMAX ITIJLISHIMI COMPANY ' V." 1'.... 215 S- Commercial St.. ftalm. Oregna I Portland office. 27 Board ot Trade Dullding. Phone Automatic 1 -i U. . MK3IHKII OK THK AAHOC1ATKD P11KKH ri- .. 'w itwu i rws ii eiciusiveiy entitled to the use Tor repnb I uration of all news dlsnatchea credited in it nr nn h.iu lathJa paper a.id also the local news published herein. .Manager R. J, Hendricks . n?iPle 8ton' ...... Managing Editor ?,oiervi rrank Jaakoskl .. Manager Job Dept. DAILY STATESMAN, served iby carrier In Salem and suburbs. 16 .ULcenti cental, month. bia-immah. ny man, in adTance.fi a year. 3 for eii f nonina. si.bw ror three months. Q cents a month. In Marion and Tolk counties; outside of thew counties. 7 a year, 13.50 ; . for six months, 1.75 for three montbi, SO cent a month. When ' not paid In advanca. 0 miiIi ... mAAtn-mi TPB FA?C HOMESTEAD, the great western weekly farm paper. M ; Jf1" rear to anyone paying a year In advance to the -. " i t i Daily Statesman. SpilAT STATESMAN. $1.50 a year: 75 cent for tlx months; 40 r cents for jhrce months; 25 cents for 2 months; 15 cenU foi one month. j WEEKLY STATESMAN, Issued In two six-page sections. Tuesday ! nd Fridays, fl a yoar (if not paid In adrance, $1.26); 60 i i j cents for six months; 25 cents for three months. TELEPHONES: i Buslamts Orflce. 25. Circulation! Department, 651 Job 'Department, 655 Societrat Sditor. 106 r Entered at the Postofflce In Salem. Oregon, as second class matter THE PAROLE SYSTEM f "Details of the latest murder in California play up the fapt that the criminal was a paroled convict sent up for de generacy, ., The parole system needs revising." Oregonian. .f It does, in most if not all states. 4 No one ought to have any authority to parole, excepting the superintendent of the prison He should have full au thority; and he should' be held to full accountability. He knpwsvL or, ought to know more than any one else about the f itnes4 for parole of any man under his care. He should keep track of every man out on parole. He should have competent help, buj the responsibility ought to be his absolutely. r This presupposes good and competent men for superin tendents of all prisons. ' . i There should be no other kind. If by accident the other kind of a man ever became superintendent of a prison, he should ,be promptly fired. m . Th'e principle of the parole system is right; but the way it is administered in this country is mostly wrong. THE WAY OP PROGRESS IN SCIENCE AND I . ' RELIGION . teachings of religious leaders without doubting the word of God. I5ecau.se the so called scientists of" a. thousand years a;:o believed a certain thiug to be scientifically true does not limit the scientist of today in hi research for a higher truth bearing on the same subject. Hi mind and his investigate n are unfet tered by the nndei-Ktamling of the past, and as a result the wonderful discoveries of this ajre are brought out. Spiritual truth is infinitely higher than physical fact and has a more profound effect upon human life. When spiritual and religious leaders throw off the deadening Wlief that they already possess ultimate knowledge relating to Divine revela tion and truth, and enter upon the work of increasing and enlarging their understan'ding of the mysteries of godlness, with the same open-minded enthusiasm that the scientist enters upoh the investigation of the laws governing the physical uni verse, we may expect to see great strides made in religions activity and great advance made in the understanding of the revelation of Divine truth already made to man, and in addition such new revelations of truth, now unknown, as will startle the world and influence and mold human conduct toward a higher and purer life in a way that cannot now be comprehended. give it back to her. Married wo men do vote, after all. and man age their property and get di vorcee if a finger is lifted against tbem; they've got back their bod ies and money and opinions, why not their names? New Republic. Salvation will continue to free under the new tariff law. be Our idea of true loyalty wa expressed to us the other Bay by a man whose wife was dead, when he said that he wanted to go rhere she was no matter where that was. Exchange. It la now announced that the earth passed through the tail of a comet a week ago. That's Juat the way, all sorts of stunts are being pulled off and we are not hep. Now they are going to try lo fill all New York churches by idvertlsing. Easy enough, too. All they need to do is to hang up a sign saying "Gasoline inside. 19c a gallon." Burlington News. ' Germany will pay a billion marks of Its debt to the allies this month. Showing juat what Germany or any other nation can do when she really wants to. The Germans are at work, overtime, setting an example to some other nations. . - The. attitude in which the scientific world hai received the startling announcements of Mr. Albert Einstein of his theories of, relativity and the openminded manner, in which scientists are proceeding to investigate the evide'nee lie has produced to support jlheuvis a very refreshing manifestation of the forward looking latitude of these scientists that gives promise of still further amazing developments in the not distant future. Such an jattiUde of open-minded willingness to investigate every claim ofldisoovery ot, new,truth, js what has made the advance in knowledge so great in the past century. Science has made great strides during this period J because its votaries have set uo boundaries to the field of truth. With'the continuance of Ihis attitude there, are no limits tp vhich the discoveryot laws governing the physical universe, .with the resulting, application of these discoveries to the solution of the problems of life, may not; go. : (The same attitude should be found in every field of human etjdeavor. There is no less room for its profitable appli cation in:; the world of religion and spiritual research than in thai of scientific investigation and discovery. V- , The true scientist has outgrown the thought that he has now attained the ultimate in knowledge. lie recognizes that he has only mastered the rudiments of knowledge of the laws governing the universe, and he is anxious to delve deeper into their mysteries. Because of this attitude the, fund of scientific knowledge is increasing by leaps and bounds, and man is blessed because of this increase. It would be well for mankind if the great leaders in religious and spiritual work had the same attitude toward religious truth that the scientist has toward physical truth. The attitude most religious leaders' have toward what is understood as Divine revelation; is perhaps the chief; reason for their lack of open mindedness on spiritual questions. The scientist has no reve lation of iruth toucb'mgthehiTticanniverse.that.he feels is so Divine ias to make it sacred and to Question it a sin. The trouble with the religious student is that he accepts as a verity the statement of some man or men that God has made a revela tion pertaining to man's spiritual life, attitude, belief and con duct, and he accepts this statement and the purported revelation as sacred and regards it as a sin to question its accuracy Divine truth, whether its has-reference to spiritual or physical things, is sacred, but the attitude is childish that makes one feel that it is sacrilege or sin to honestly ask if a statement of fact or rule of j human conduct, made by any man or men, is of Divine revelation, and to find out by investigation and analysis if it is a truth. An "attitude of honest, open-minded searching fori truth is the one in which Divine revelation comes" to man, aim to ueoy one me ngni to assume sucn aiiuuae is 10 &iu numan auyancemeni in any . department oi iue. The religionist tells us that the Bible is the Word of God Dd contains the Divine rules governing human conduct. But "are the teachings of David and Solomon and the other leaders of Old Testament times the ultimate word and truth of God, or are they the understanding of these ancient teachers and leaders of God s truth? Who in this day would be willing to have his life molded, in thought, attitude and conduct by the standards and beliefs of the religious leaders and teachers of three thous and years ago!; v"-:' x. ;..v. It will be readily agreed that the life and teachings of Jesus, the Christ, pstand upon a different foundation from those of the Old Testament leaders. But . who shall interpret to us the DiTine truth in this life and' in Jhcse teachings,, and who shall show the application of these truths to our own lives! , Are the interpretations of these tmths and rules of conduct founded upou them worked out by religions leaders of fifteen hundred years ago tp be surrounded by the mantle of perfection and Divinity; that we must believe that to question them or to in vestigate the accuracy of the claim of Divinity made for them would be sacrilege and sin I- The revelation of Divine truth is indeed sacred, but the statement-of-no man. even if claimed to be made as the result of Divine revelation, is sacred. , Is it fair, to assume that the youth of immature understand ing comprehends the"" full import, of the -words' of Jesus, as recorded in the four Gospels I ; Has any man yet com? to the s.'age of spiritual enfold men t where he is able to make plain to' man the; spiritual heights and depths of the truths' spoken by Jesus aiul thcir true and full application .to human lifer It U not questioning or denying the truth of the words of Jesus to honcstlyi inquire if the interpreters of His teachings fully r 4 - ! 41 t. Tf-n nay .honestly, doubt the accuracy of the The man whose solo effort to work consists in delivering the wash of the neighbors when com pleted by his wire Is still the only one in the community who is sure that the country is going to the logs. He is doing nothing to pre vent It. Raise more and better cows. and more livestock generally, in the Salem' district. Live Stock is the slogan subjectfor Thurs day's Statesman, and the slogan editor wants to hear from every one who can help him prove that more live Btock ought to be raised here. .. , Harry p. Hlff took a chance on his judgment and his skill and industry, and the result Is the ownership of the world's greatest ;ow of any breed in her class. The opportunities for men of the II iff class are boundless in the Salem district. We should have many thousands more of them. They would make the Salem dis trict the richest country the world has ever seen. The authentic Version of the In terview given in Holland by Prof. Einstein Is not disparaging to the United States though here and there a alight twist, accidental or wilful, might make it appear so. He says: "To compare the gen eral .scientific life of America with that of Europe would be nonsense, just as one cannot com pare the rest of the life of Europe with that ot America. They are just two qnite different worlds." I believe that this is the first time that a purely literary course In Bible study has been offered,' exception may be taken. Dr. Chal mers is no pioneer in that field. Professor William Lyon Phelps of Yale has been lecturing along this line for some time past, and wfth success greater, perhaps, than that attending Dr. Chalmers' course during the summer session Dr. Josiah H. Penniman, provost of the University of Pennsylvania has been doing much the same work In his classes at the uni versity year after year, for no body knows just bow long, be cause he made so little fuss about it. But the popularity of Dr Penniman'B teaching undoubtedl encouraged him to publish, as he did about two years ago. his ex cellent book, "The Story of the Bible," a work that admirably succeeded in being non-sectarian It was a literary tour de force, which be supplemented during the Lenten season in the foyer ot the Academy of Music of Pennsylvania on the Bible as literature. One feature of Dr. Chalmers' course for which he may be credited with breaking new ground la his effort to show how the style of a number of great secular writers has been influ enced by their Biblical reading. But the greatest good that may be expected from the lectures of Phelps. Penniman, Chalmers and all others who may follow that line is in the aim announced by Dr. Chalmers "to induce peopto to read the Bible as a piece of writing.'.' The world is only just beginning to appreciate the beau ties of the Book. Dr. Chalmers thinks there might be morewide spread interest if readers gener ally knew that quotations which they attribute to the Bible were really only Biblical influences on standard authors. He mentions, for one Instance, Sterne's "The Lord tempers the wind to the shorn lamb"; and he might have added "cleanliness is next to god liness" for another. He notes al so the confusion of hymn-book verse with scripture, and adds Anyone who reads the Psalms would soon be able to distinguish between the doggerel of the hym nals and the glorious cadences of the Bible." That one point alone would justify the inauguration of needed course of instruction. It is unfortufafe that every in dividual cannot have a real vaca tion away from his business. But for those who cannot, to be vaca tion-minded and to keep that way as long as they possibly can is the next best thing. Few businesses are so active In the summer time that a little let down in hours and attention will do any great harm. So why not shorten hours and let down a bit. performing only such part of th day's labors as are absolutely ne cessary to maintain the existence f the undertaking, and letting every other detail go? The time gained should be spent like any vacation time, in the coolest and pleasantest spots possible. Nothing is surer than that work will be there when we get back. The Lord saw to that when he sent man forth to earn his bread in the sweat of his face. Concord Monitor. When William Howard Taft as sumes the chief justiceship of the United States supreme court In October the amazing thing can be said that the life ot this govern ment can be measured by the ma ture careers of nine men. Four generations .132 years - have passed since the organization of the court, but only nine men have been chief justice in all that time, only nine links have spanned from the 18th century well into the 20th. THE BIBLii A.4 LITERATURE. ; Rev. Dr. James Chalmers is in charge' of a course in religion at Columbia university's summer ses sion which appears to be uncom monly popular, and deservedly so. He is trying to Induce people to read the Bible as a piece of writ ing simply, and he is attempting to do It without reference at all to theology. . Dr. Chalmers 13 evidently en gaged in a mogttlaudable adven ture; but when he says, as he did to a. New. York' Post interviewer: "I'm a new sort of missionary; V : FUIURE DATES Aacnat It to St. TTattM !: tamp vetting at Onlnahy p,rk. ",c"1 in n 11 D.I..I... r--.it.... w . i " --- m nrr. Suta Fair. ' , Orteber. 1 Orta RAISIACJ THE DEVIL. , The natives who dug up that horned giant in Tennessee are now certain that they have raised the devil. They found hiai while dig ging coal and the belief is that Satan was prospecting for a new fuel supply and got pinched in some geological disturbance. The giant weighs over 500 pounds In its fossilized condition. It has a jaw more than 20 inches wide and there is indication that it had wing3 as well as horns. It is recalled that Lucifer was a fal len angel and must have had wings when he Btarted to fall. The natives are afraid to djg any deeper for fear of tapping the infernal regions. Tennessee has been under suspicion for some time, but this is the first hit of material evidence that hell wa3 so close at band. DE VACATIOX-MIXDETX WORK THE LAW OF LIFE. Nature has wisely provided but one single means whereby man may grow, evolve, progress and that is through work. Activity, endeavor, exercise' is the basic law of human unfoldment. Work with body and mind. With hand and brain. Exercise cf all the facul ties of mind, of soul, of all the muscles of the bodv. There i no other way. Work is the law of life. When we know this law we see that we must love our work as we lov life itself. Our very existence de pends upon it. it is the bone an-1 marrow of human life. Loveless work means a lovelers. hopeless, characterless life. 4 He who works only becaujo oraielled to for food and shel ter, and he who takes no part in the world's work because he is physically beyond the necessity for it. are alike miserable unfor tunates. The earth is our work shop. The universe Is our exer cise ground. Life is our oppor tunity. Arkaasaw Thomas Cat. Estate Incorporated With Small Capital The Ferguson Estate, with a cap tat stock of ?aO0 an1 head quarters In f'ortland has been in corporated hy Josephine Fergu son, Vance Ferguson and J. R Latourette. The L. L. L. Amusement, Inc.. has been incorporated by J. E. Little. Otto Lake and Alex Lake. The capital Btock Is S 10.000 and headquarters will be in Portland. Notice of dissolution has been filed by the Larson-Slusher Dairy company. A Precaution- to Vacationists PADLOCKrrc'..1n-. shine" before you start. Insure against mishaps by going prepared! What greater incon- venience, annoyance (call it itfhat you will) than to suddenly find : yourself with a broken lens, or a bright glaring sun to contend with i j What would youwhat iU you do out there in the mountains, in j the woods, at the shore, or on the j water f j C prrparrd Carry an extra pair Consult us today about an extra pair of our "Quality Beyond Question ( SHUR.ON glasses with itinted , lenses, if you wish.- '11 - ' ' Remember, they will atAivyx be An . , investment a satcruiro, - r Morris Optical Company 204-211 Salem Bank' of Commerce Building Oregon's Largest Optical Institution STATESMAN CLASSIFIED ADS. BRING RESULTS 1 : v rr-r A WOMAN'S "MARRIED" NAMK if you have front your very first conscious thought regarded yourself as Anna Maria Brown, you can't suddenly with any com fort regard yourself as Mrs. Tom Smith, or a few years later as Mrs. Henry Green, and then a3 Mj. Richard Robinson. It is too reminiscent of cattle-branding. And historically, of course, it is in the same class. For a woman to take a man's name is a sym bol of what once was true; that once he owned her body, her property and her opinions. Man and wife were one not in the sense that they were he and she. but entirely and altogether ha. Anna Maria Brown was' quite thoronchlr done awar with, and lit was Terr. proper to symbolize tbat by taking away her name. HI rimNitainB 4 Ma Lu. 1 13,000.000 Mud. ""i KMnar 51 91 aJ a r.-i I .... " " ty Taaeaar' isititnta. -- 7And? It Is equally proper now to FALL We are now receiving new fall shoes each day u a m am cunrc n - IMniM WJMVLW comulete. SELBY ARCH PRESERVER Both men's and women's now in stock; For women, full line, all sizes, NOW IN. See the New light Tan Sport Pump for ladies, the newest thing direct from the eastern style centers ' h L-1C2.n $7.00 Just arrived, mew brown ball and strap Oxfords, all sizes, a very new creation and very moderately priced at $7.00 New Black Satin Pump, the latest style and last, all widths from the narrowest to the wid est at only $8.00 MS. The most stylish Black Kid Pump ever created, has just been unpacked and is ready for your inspection at . . $9.00 A wonderful new Black Suede Pump in a perfect last and one of the best fitting styles We have ever shown at . " ' ? s i R S 9. HO Do Not Forget 1 - - '- ! ., Rubber Heel Day Each Wednesday We will put on most any make of Rubber He els, including most sizes in the famous wing foot heels, Wednesday of each week, all at 25c . 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