4i- THE OREGON STATESMAN. SALEM. OREGON FRIDAY MORNING. JULY 15, 1921 m Statesman Issued Dally Except Monday by I THE STATESMAN PIBI JSHINO COMPANY J 215 S. Commercial St., Salem, Oregon (Portland Of rice, 27 Board of Trade building. Pboae Automatic ..V. f , ' v ., . 627-69) I , MKMUF.it OP TIIK ASSOCIATE!) PRESS -' . Toe Associated Press' ia exclusively entitled to the use for repub lication of alt news dispatches credited to It or not otherwise credited la this paper and also the local news published herein. R.; J. Hendricks , Manager Stephen A. Stone. . . . . . . . . Managing Kditor Ralph GloTcr : Cashier Prank Jaskoskl Manager Job Dept. DAILY STATESMAN, served by carrier in Salem and suburbs, 15 cents a week, 65 cents a month. DAILY STATESMAN, by mail, in advance, $8 a year, $3 for six months, 1,1.60 for three months, 60 cents a month, in Marion and Polk, counties; outside of these counties, 17 a year, 13.50 for six months, $1.75 lor three months, 60 cents a month. When not paid in advance, 60 cents a year additional. THE PACIFIC HOMESTEAD, the great western weekly farm paper, l will be sent a year to anyone paying a year in advance to the : 1 Daily Statesman. SUNDAY STATESMAN, f 1.50 a year; 75 cents for six months; 40 cents for three months; 25 cents for 2 months; 15 cents for one month. WEEKLY STATESMAN, issued in two six-page sections, Tuesdays ; and Fridays, $1 a year (if not paid In advance, $1.25); 50 I cents for six .months; 25 cent for three months. torn of the troubles of the Mex ican government with the Ameri can; oil men. And It is undf stood that President Harding is tot willing to accept what Mr Creel writes and President Obre gon signs as the expression or the .Mexican piifcrnmeiit or guarantee from the Mexican pfi pie. It is now claimed that the Eu ropean nations that owe us money would get on their feet quicker if we canceled the war debts. The same situation might follow if the banks would foilow this plan for individual debtors. TELEPHONES: Business Office, 23. Circulation Department. 683 Job Department, 583 Society Editor, 106 Entered at the Postoffice in Salem. Oregon, as second class matter. NO ROOM FOR ARGUMENT Parades of those who are op posed to the booze law are an nounced in various parts of the country. When will the dope fiends who don't like the Harri son law begin to form in line? VJKXXA AXI Till: KXCORE Editor Statesman: , ' ""nv I have read your editorial in today's Statesman on "Get ting Down to Business ;" but in view of the reputed fact that about. 93! of the tax collected are for wars, past, present and future. I am unable to follow your reasoning. Perhaps, your statement that the taxes "required to be raised from internal revenue could be cut in half may be correct; but, if you will show in what way this can be done until the expense incident to war has been materially re duced, I shall appreciate such a showing very much indeed. Very sincerely yours, A. SLAUGHTER. Salem, Ore.1, July 12, .1921. ; The opening, paragraph of the editorial referred to by Dr. Slaughter was as follows: . "If all the money owed the United States y- " Treasury by foreign governments were to be paid, about 42 per cent of our entire national debt would . : be wiped out, and the amount of revenue required to be raised from) internal taxation could be cut in . 4. half. The total foreign debt is $10,140,000,000, all .but about $700,000,000 of which represents money loaned direct from our treasury. J'After that followed a statement of the manner in which it Is proposed to fund these debts; making definite dates, for their final payment; definite interest rates and when the in terest payments shall' be expected, etc. ; That .was all " It was not a matter of reasoning It was merely a statement of facts . And no one can deny that if all the money owed the United States Treasury by foreign governments were to be paid, 42 per cent of our entire national debt would be wiped out For that i a matter of definite figures ' Nor can any one deny that if all this money were paid, tur, internal revenue taxes might be cut in half; for that is Also capable of being demonstrated by plain figures. Then what is Dr. Slaughter trvincr to dismite? possibly he did not read the article carefully. Possibly ne assumed that the writer of the article he refers to was attempting to show that the internal revenue taxes of the United States might be cut in half without any of the debts of foreign governments to our government being paid, or any of the .interest on those debts And that is an entirely different matter, and there was no such statement, or even intimation, in the article men tioned, r ? But the writer, in order to make a real argument and lino of reasoning for Dr. Slaughter, will say that he believes the internal revenue taxes of the United States can be cut in half,, without a cent of either principal or interest being received from the foreign governments on their debts Admitting the fact mentioned by Dr. Slaughter tha about 93 of all the expenditures of the United States gov emment' are on account of past wars and preparation for future wars. ' Here are the ways: ?! Collect three or four times aa much money at our custom 'houses. - ' Cut off at least 100,000 useless government employees. Organize every department of the govemmnt on an ef ficiency. Basis, just as a private corporation would do would have to do or go broke. . ' j Reduce army and navy expenditures to such a minimum as would allow efficiency only in training of the citizenship; something after the Swiss system. , j Make the new budget system function. m That would allow the internal revenue taxes to be cut in half; and if besides all the debts of foreign countries were paid, it would allow all internal revenue taxes to be cut out, with the possible exception of duties on a few luxuries, such as were imposed before the adoption in 1913 of the Sixteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the. United States, allow ing income taxes tojbe assessed. The writer believes the time ought to come when federal income taxes may be done away with, and such'taxation left to the states. Our gov ernment got along for 137 years without federal income taxes, and has had their! only eight years. Vienna audiences, we are told, have recently developed a most embarrassing habit in the mat ter of encores. If an artist re fuses to give a second or third encore they pelt the stage with orange peel or any other con venient missile and generally raise Cain in th'-ir riotous pro tests. Which dubious behavior has naturally given rise to the de bate as to whether an artist should give more value than 'he is paid for, whether an audience has the right to demand more than their money's worth. Mark Harabourg, the famous pi anist;, naturally considers it Lould be up to the artist, that his mood and wishes should de corously settle it. Other artists. however, felt that, since ap plause is the very breath of their life, it is in itself prepayment for the encore, and, no matter how they feel. It is their duty to dis charge the debt. It Is a nice point. "To encore or not to encore, that is the ques- ion, whether it is nobler in the mind to bear the slings and ar- ows of outrageous orange peel Or, by opposing, suffer them," as it were. When one considers that the artistic temperament is viol ently involved in the argument, that only the established famous can really afford to be capricious in the matter, that the lesser as piring artists yearn but to suffer gladly any poignancy entailed by superencores, we can readily re alize that Vienna s bad manners has started an emotional contro versy fraught with wounded dig nity, smoldering fury, haughty suffering and violent anguish. 5 TO BUY LUMBER sion May Be at End For Oregon Industry WEEKS OUTPUT FAR OFF' Five Hundred Million Dollars To Be Distributed by Government She was altogether too unsophis ticated. So they ar? gradually bringing her up to date, endow ing her with a dash of wits, and if she has a Das: now, slit doesn"t 1 call it a past, you 1 nderstan.l. but just a regrettable incident. j li.it one trend of the time. i : ' oU iouH f he always marries the feuow she mearrs to The e i Period of Extreme Depres- i (narked disposition to make ner i it supernianlsh. with the male of the species as legitimate spoils. Even when the heio is th ultru maruline tyf1. big and strong, and a bit rough and all that sort of thine, he is usually niarkeJ oui for the legiri:i;at victim u' h4 capable young lady's wiles. The only kind of man who is ever allowed to pet the better of tage female ia a person of dubi otif! character whose insidious fas cination for the ladies weare leu j to understand is quite irresistible Which, of course, is not a nice moral. However, the capable young heroine usually sees through him before it is too latf. "Vhich, of course, i? no end of a comfort. But now the cycle appears to. bei working around again to the mournful heroine with a past, a 'a Clara Smith Damon, for in stance. The only consolation we hall be able to cull from these heroines is that, if the "moral" o loudly proclaimed is driven home, no insidious villain will bs ?ble to put anything over.' She will treat him with the contempt he deserves, flick her fingers at him and carry off the innocent iiale hero in triumph from un- er the very nose of the ingenue, lust as the male villain showed uch a marked preference for th innocent heroines, so the sorrow- ng lady with a past can be count- d upon to know how many beans make five and choose her ulti mate mate from the undamaged goods. The only difference is that the heroine-with-a-past is usually allowed to reform and snatch the immaculate hero. whereas the poor male villaiirwas never permitted any euch happy consummation. By which it will be seen that. even in plays, the ladies are still retaining all their privileges, iile exacting all their rights. m EG nnainst them on the Klamath Ku.U braucu ot the ra.iroad. 'Hi,. i.rijM's.'I i.ii'M reorient a r-iu tion ti pr rent irom the rales uf'Vrr-d by th company at Hi- !.'i.ir;!i of Uii ra,- in Port I;' ud last .l::;uury. ureoyd'ns to J. M. Mulchay. as.-itan; s.t n rai .!;;. ni i'i of Hi' Southern li-j Mi;r, whit said it would out ;tlj i'-i.tum ; yi ar r.evMiie o.i ''"'SttltO rviaiu.un r jus urant a. l..'omm;as1iier i'ld. U. At'a;--i n. the firU unailwr of the ittte.--state fciu.meri e i-oni'M .fsitm to !n.iii a 1. t aring in the stat" for sev eral years, look rh case under advisement, setting October 20 as tf:e t'nal (late for i.hn;; brieis. TIj- I'ort': nri-Kla'i-.ith K?!'? rate is inter.iaio, sines we ,,JUluiliiie along the 1.4 V. 41 V el. t .il. AS: illttrl Vti:t I the case, the C'alifoni a ran-1 S UE OBJECTED TO Service Commission Continues Application of ; Postal Company TALKIXd TARIFF. 1IOXORS FROM AFAR. The republic of Brazil has nom- nated Elihn Root as its first choice for chief justice of the in ternational court when that su preme body shall begin to func tion. When the world begins to talk of law and justice all na tions are ready to mention the r.ame of Elihu Root. In the chancellories he is considered aa America's foremost mind and he Is associated with impartial and competent justice. it seems that we are to have a renaissance of the good old tariff debates that have bobbed up from time to time for the last conple it centuries. Mostly they will be confined to the Congressional Re cprd and people do not have to read the Record unless they wish to. Exchange. What tha nonnla want fa that the two houses of congress make it snappy. They have been fed up on hog wash And they want the law passed with any necessary amendments to make the duties sufficiently protective; and that is all. j To the hot place with the hot air hamfatters! I BITS FOR BREAKFAST , THE IK)VX GRADE. One of the junior Rockefellers won a Ford car at a raffle the other day. Who knows but that this may be the turning point for the Rockefeller millions? Th saying is that it is but three gen erations from shirt sleeves to shirt sleeves. Supposing the fever now gets in the blood. With a young Rockefeller in a Ford car and able to tap the head of the house for gasoline at any time. all things are possible. With a wild time ahead some future Rockefeller may be glad to have job on the road. The Benior Rockefeller himself had a braes band and gave away a lot of shiny nickels on the occasion of his birthday. It looks as if the crash might come. L03 Angeles Times. John D. Rockefeller has Just celebrated his 82nd birthday and lief has never passed a dividend. j v postmaster Qeneral Hay says jj hi is fcoing to rhnmanlre" th? , postal service. : He might begin J: by lurnlnj out a few ot the Dem, ocrats. Exchance. ! The Interests of the poor in weU taken care ott In the Ford aey tariff bill. The tariff on poker ehlpa has been reduced 30 fer cent, . . . , A number of Mexicans arrested In New Mexico la ms n the charge of murder are about to he brought to trial. The newsoa- pera give no explanation for the hurry. President Harding has set a new fashion in the conduct of his great officehe Is allowing his secretary of state to conduct the International correspondence FUTURE DATES t . . .1 r ttrtitn A bill .has been introduced in congress to establish a line of steamers to connect with the new government railway in-Alas ka to carry the surplus products out of the country. Looks like good sense. Possibly man closest v to George Creel, the Wilson," as he was known during the years that he served as chairman of the com mittee of public information, and Is now cJosfEt, to. Alvaro Obregon Delightful weather. b Oh. how tempus does fuglf! Here they are reserving rooms in balem for fair week And S.'i people registered with one Salem firm yesterday for hop picKing. S Rut it will take 21.000 peonl to pick the hops of this district, ana mere will be three weeks work; and before that time th nax win hive to be pulled, and that will take a small armv Japan Is in, and all the leading nations will join the conference for reducing the expenses of war preparation. It looks like some thing may be accomplished, the first time world. Prospective early railroad buy ing seeni3 to forecast the parsing the inosi proionat-if period, ot extreme depression ever known ot the west i-oast lumber industry. With a resumption of railroad purchases, a grauual improvement s anticipated in the fall with pro bable return to normal by spring, providing further freight read- ustments restore competitive con ditions for west coast lumber in eastern markets. The government has plans well dvanced to disbur3 about $.10'- 000,000 to the railroads, at tne same time funding railroad in debtedness to the government. lufereby temporarily relieving the railroads of thoir burden of debt o the government, while plating in the hands of the road.s an im mense amount o! cash with which to rehabilitate properties and iuipment. I-irge Sum In Trejisury For thi- purpose there is no-v n the I niteu states treasury a sum of J20o.000.000 with add;-' ienal appropriations available without the necessity of enabling legislation. file government cash, by per mitting the roads to resume pur chasing activities and and redeem vouchers, is expected to provide a substantial stimulus to business generally. In the meantime, however. production, in western Oreon an western Washington, continues heavilv under normal by reason of ight demand, restricted credit, and heavy stocks at the mills. For the week ending July f. which included the mid-eason holiday close " down, production was only 4 5 per cent of normal. with 104 mills reporting 14.J39.- 119 feet as against a normal pro duction of 75.570,000 feet. New Ilusiness Depressed New busne3s and deliveries were likewise depressed, orders or the week totaling :;s,4(.",(M;5 feet and shipments 36,218 167 feet. In tho trafte cnllHner for delivery by rait of only 9i9 cars or new business was added to the order; files, 'while only 816 cars were loaded out by the reporting mills. In both instances the business was about 1,4 09 cars short of normal The unshipped balance of orders for rail delivery has raached a new low level at 2,913 cars as against a normal of 13.000 cars. The unshipped domestic cargo balance is 93.737,730 feet. The unshinned export balance is 20, 320(,3CC feet. road commission maintained that tho California rate? it fixed in l'.tlT were leaMinablj; in them ,4 ;ve3 and w re nu'.de without rv-h-.tiou to rates from Portland t'4 the same territory. Oregon inter ests urged tbat the ' rateo be raised because they gave Califor nia shipers sin advantage in south era Oregon territory while the San I ranoKuo. Oakland, hacra- mnton aiut Stockton i Chambers of Comm-ro held that' attempted rate eoual'iy could not overcome by' the natural advantages ot shorter distance and less moun tain haul possessed by California shippers. On application of the Postal Telegraph company to build a pole lime aiong tao ixrwe-r toiumuu ltive,r highway between Astoria and Goble an informal hearing was held in the Offices of the pub lic service commission yesterday, with representatives of that com pany, the Pacific Telephone & Tele graph company atu the state high way commission present. The lat ter objects to the poles on grounds that a line! of poles on both s:dea ol the highway is unsightly. The telephone company repre sentatives stated that prior to the 'placing of its line of poles it In. Utted the Postal company to Join " in erectins a line that would ac commodate the wires of both com panies, but the Postal company refused. Later it ottered to sell its abandoned line of poles to the company at a nominal sum. but the PostaP company did not buy them for the reason they were not considered suitable It was agreed that all Interested parties meet in Portland last night to try to settle the difficulty." En gineers of the service commission will assist in a determination of the question whether the aband oned pole line Is adequate to ac commodate the Postal Telegraph company's vrea. ,-.! Prcs:dnt: Harding says h wants cheaper living. So do wJ all, but we've not Journeyed very far on the road. II OTHER! ,1 ADMITTED Permanent Certificates Are Granted to Lawyers by State Supreme Court Thirteen Oregon lawyers who have been practicing in the state under six-months probation per ;nits of the supreme court were yesterday permanently admitted to the bar association. The 13 are: Raymond M. Andrews, Port land; W. P. Rriggs. Portland: Jesse Campbell, Lakeview; v. C. Culbertson, Portland; Stanley R. Diefendord, Portland: Willis L. Hand. Corvallis; D. C. Hartson. Portland; Gordon Mifflin. Klam ath Falls; John C. Murphy, Port land; E. C. Prestbyhe. Athena: Daly B. Robnett, Lakeview; E. P. Truesdell, Canyon City; A. K. Wy lie, Lakeview. Now Showing HI FALLS TUFFS FILED Proposed New Rates Are Taker Under Advisement By Mr. Aitchison roroi U "Z,hm MM MM U mmt imm SAN FRANCISCO. July 14. Th" Southern Pacific romnanv submitted at an interstate com merce commission hearing here a pew schedule of class rates from San Francisco and Portland to Klamath Falls, designed to re move discrimination which Ore gon interests asserted existed Clothes That Make a Difference ?4F Ui : v- J iy ' f a . i to the personality of a man, must necessarily combine fine quality of material with perfect fit and ap pearance. I -j The clothes we make are tail ored to measure from virgin wool, hold their shape well : and are a continued source of satisfaction to the wearer. And the prices for such high-quality goods are gener ously low, too: land taking into consideration the fact that with , each suit we are giving , .- An Extra Pair of Pants., of the same material, without ad ditional charge, you can readily see that the values' are unusual, even in these Cays o down-to-earth prices. . $30 TO .$60 : SCOTCH WOOLEN MILLS 426 State Street Salem, Oregon Richard Ganthoney$ famous play Joe Martin Comedy News Topics . Free, Balloons For The Children Saturday Matinee FASHION'S IX HEROINES. !n the history of the n The chautaunua is coming, an it will be the best ever. It win be from July 25 to 31. There should be a report every day on the progress of the Salem commercial club drive. There should be no let up or lapsing till the job is don?. S . The Statesman is saying good morning very ear.'v in the motn 'ng to a daily extending list of farmers in Marion and Polk coun ties: by motorcycle and bicycle routes. They get their papers before the city people. They get up earlier. EAT LESS MEAT IF HURTS The popular modern stage hero ine Is a practical miss with a will of her own who is understood to be fairly capable of shaping her own romantic destinies. Or, she may be a young married woman with a dubious husband who, by Jier tact and patience, wins th man back to respectability. But in any case she is a capable youag $3.00 Week Ends', $3.40 person in wnom the audience can have the greatest confidence. Thirty years ago stage hero ines were very young, very inno cent, always immaculate and shirking with Jiorror from th mournful, ruined, lesser heroine But as time went on they evolved into the melancholy lady Take n glass of Salts Kidney if bladder yon. to Flush !;thers Every Day; Reduced Round Trip Fares to Portland Oregon Electric Railway These fares include war tax and will be in effect on and after June 14th. Week-end tickets on sale Saturday and Sunday, return lim it Mondav: "PvervHav" tickets n a past, striving to blot it out return limit date of sale for the benefit of a spotless fii- These fares save 95c and 57c ture. She had no end of rogue, respectively, campared with reg ii,.. v i.ular fares. J.W.Ritchie, - ""lsl "i.c kcu. Telenhone 727 rainer uncomfortable person to l Ad7 live with. i The filma restored the young and innocent heroine to tame and Agent State & High Sts. ourse, jf it ei"fi not for the weather we would be compel leu 1 1 tslV a Twin ft anmAtfifnv olaA Anil popularity, but it didn't last Ions, that would be quite a task. Eating meat regularly eventu ally produces kidney trouble in some form or another, says a well known authority.1 because the urc acid in meat excites the kidneys, they become overworked; g t sluggksh; clog up and cause all sorts of distress, particularly backache and misery in the kid ney region; rheumatic twinges, se vere headaches, acid stomach, constipation, torpid liver, sleep lessness, bladder and urinary ir ritation. The moment your back hurts or j aovn aren't acting r'ght, or if bladder bothers you, get about four ounces of Jad Salts from any good pharmacy: ; take a table spoonful in a glass of water be fore break at for a few days and your kidneys will then act tine. This famous salts is made from acid of grape3 and lemon Juice, combined with lithia. and -has been used for generations to ffush clogged kidneys and stimulate them to normal activity: also to netrnli'r the ac?d. in the urine so It no longer irritates, thus end ing bladder disorders. Jad Salts cannot injure any one; makes a delightful efferves cent lithla-water drink which mil lions of men and women takejjow and then to keep the kldnsys and nrinaryorgans clean, thus avoid ing serious kidney disease. Ad tr. LIBERTY Your Summer Outing is a matter of importance to You. Where you , will spend it is a matter of interest to us. Round Trip j h Summer Excursion Fares are now in effect to the following delightful places for" ltest, Recreation and Amusement Newport , On the Pacific Ocean and Yaauina Bay Is this charming old place where thousands return year after year to spend their vacations. Crater Lake ; A world wonder in the Cascade Range. More than a mile above the sea is this beautiful asure blue lake, set in the crater of a hughe mountain. Tillamook County Beaches Peyond the Coast Range Mountains are these new and unspoiled places where the ocean and forest meet. Other Resorts Detroit (Breitenbush Hot Springs. Mt. Jefferson County), MeCredie Hot Springs, Josephine County Caves,- Shasta Mountain Resorts, Yosemlte National Tark, "Oregon Outdoors" is the title of our new summer book- let wlnrh describes he different resorts ; in western Oregon and includes hotel and camp information. Copy free on request. For further information Inquire of ticke agents Southern Pacific Lines JOHN M.jsCOTT . General Passenger Agent ; Save Cut Price on Brand New AXWELL Roadsters M Portland Delivery C. L. Boss Automobile Co. 615-617 Washington Street Portland .-'.A. ill'.:- V - ,' ; f 1:.