THK WEATHER
mm-
f be Statesman receles the leased
.lre report of the Associated
Iresa. tbe greatest and most re
liable press association la the
world. '
Fair; cooler east portion; mod
rtl westerly wind.-.
SEVENTIETH YEAR
SALEM, OREGON, FRIDAY MORNING, MARCH 4, 1921
PRICE: FIVE CENTS
HOUSE FAILS
TO OVERRIDE
TARIFF VETO
Attempt to Pass Bill Despite!
President's Disapproval
Killed in Early Morning
Session.
WOULD RAISE FALSE
HOPES SAYS WILSON
American Farmers Most Ef
fectual Producers Says
Report
WASHINGTON". March 4.
Efforts to override Presi
dent Wilson's veto -of the
Fordney emergency tariff
bill failed In tbe house ear
ly tbl morning and the ra.ea- .
sure, originally designed to
aid the farmers 'thereby met
its death. .
The vote on tbe motion to
pass the measure over the
president's veto was 201 for
and 132 against. This was
21 votes less than the nec
essary twn-thtri. Tne veto,
was called up and voted on
without, discussion. There
.was little expectation among
Republicans that they could
round up the two thirds vote
necessary to override the ve
to, and.lt was for this rea
son that some leaders had
urged, Chairman Fordney of
the ways and means commit
tee to let it lie on the table
without action. '
.Washington;; March 3. The
Fordney, emergency tariff bill was
vetoed late today by President
Wilson. ! Action on tbe veto was
expected In the 1 house and possi
bly the senate tonight.
"The situation in which many J
of the farmers find themselves
cannot be remedied by. a measure
of this sort." the president sal a
"There is no short way out of
xistlnr conditions, and measures
of this sort can only have the ef
fect of raising false hopes among
them." j- ; j
' . The president said tbe measure
"has only slight Interest so far as
its prospective revenue yields are
concerned." and declared that the
rates established in the bill "elth
. er equal - or exceed those estab
lished under the Payne-Aldrlch
act. In which the principle of pro
tection reached Its highest water
mark and the enactment of which
followed i by an effective exhibi
tion of protest on the part of the
majority; of American people."
Not Remedial Measure
The president's veto message
on the Fordney tariff bill begins:
"I return herewith without my
approval H. R. 15,276. an act Im
posing temporary duties on cer
tain agricultural products to meet
Itresenfi Emergencies . to provide
revenue and for other purposes."
"The situation in which many
farmers of the country find them
selves cannot be remedied by a
measure of this sort. This is
doubtless generally! understood.
. There Is no short way out of ex
isting conditions and a measure of
this sort' can only have the effect
of deceiving tbe farmers and or
raising false hopes among them.
, Actual relief can only come from
tbe adoption of constructive mea
sure of . broader scope, from the
restoration of peace everywhere
in the world, the resumption of
normal industrial pursuits, the re
covery particularly of Europe, and
.the discaverr there of additional
credit foundations on the basis
of which the, people may arrange
to take from farmers and pro
ducers of this nation a. greater
part of their ' surplus production.
Paysj Tribute to Farmers
"One does i not Day a cOmplI
tnent to the American farmer who
attemnta to alarm him by dangers
from foreign comoetltion. Tbe
American farmers are the most
effectual agricultural) 'producers
(Continued on pare 2.)
DR.ROYD.BYRD IS CHOSEN
EXALTED RULER OF ELKS AND
NEEDHAM LECTURING NIGHT
Dr. Roy d. Byrd was elected ex-,
, Ued ruler of Salem lodge No. 338,
B- P. O Elks, over two opponents
t the annual election ot officers
u night. W. I. Needham. former
oeriff, wt8 elected esteemed lec
tannj inij.nt over on opponent,
one of the other candidates had
opposition. On motion of opposing
candidates, following the count
"K of the ballots, tbe elections of
Btrd and Needham were made
unanimous. i
Tor the sixth consecutive time
"rry J. Wiedmer was elected sec
mary of tbe lodge, and for the
aii conecotlve time Dr. H. H.
uunger was elected to a tree-year
wrm as trustee. A. L. Fraser was
'-elected tiler.
Other officer elected, all with
out opposition, were: Esteemed
NEW PRESIDENT
AS NATION'S LEADERS WITH COMPLETION OF INAUGURAL CEREMONY AT
J
Bill I WARREN G. HARDING IIIII
S
UNTIL MONDAY
Indications Are That Count
P er Proposals Will
Satisfy
PARALLEL CASES CITED
Anglo-Belgian Armies First
to Move If It Is
Necessary
LONDON, March 3. -The 'Ger
man have until Monday to bring
their counter proposals on repa
rations into accord with thi al
lies views.
The British version of Dr. Si
mons' reply to Mr. Lloyd-George
indicated that the would make
an attempt. He was quoted as
saying that the Germans would
examine the premier's speech,
that their intention had been mis
taken and that no occasion would
arise for employment of the mea
sures outlined by the allies.
According1 to the German text
of Dr. Simons speech, however,
he protected against "sanctions
(penalties) without legal founda
tion." This, of course, is based
on the treaty which provides that
penalties cannot be enforced un
til after May 1. but Ignores the
allies contention that the Ger
mans have failed to comply with
the conditions of the treaty.
Dr. Simons is in close consulta
tion with the other members of
his delegation, and tbe Berlin
cabinet. r,
j The belief prevailed thatrfnew
proposals will be made.
' The British prime .minister's
presentation of the allies case
greatly pleased the French. He
drew a parallel between German
(Continued oh page 2.) ;
leading knight, D. O. Drager; es-
lamot loval kniKbt, fc.. ai. rage.
treasurer, Roy Burton; delegate to
the grand lodge, js.- a. Jturiz; al
ternate delegate, Charles R. Arc
herd. ' ::
Mr. TCurtx ts the retiring ex
alted ruler, and ordinarily the
outgoing ruler is chosen as the
grand lodge representative. Last
Tr vu & rare occasion when the
alternate attended Instead of the
elected delegate. Charles R. Arc
hfH who the nast year had been
exalted ruler, was unable to make
the trlD east and Frank T. Wright
man, who repeatedly for many
years had been alternate, attended
in his nlace.
Attendance last night was
large. 346 votes being cast for ex
. alted ruler.
IN
N
AND VICE PRESIDENT OF UNITED STATES. WHO TODAY
WARREN G. HARDING
1 1
SUNDRY CIVIL BILL
GOES TO PRESIDENT
APPItOPIUATION FOR WILSON
DAM STRICKEN
Both Houses Adopt Measure in
Early Morning
Sessions
WASHINGTON. March 4. The
civil sundry bill, carrying approx
imately 1383,000,000, was accept
ed by the house early today after
the senate had struck out its pro
vision for a 110,000.000 appro
priation to continue work on tbe
Wilson Dam at Muscle Shoals,
Ala., and was sent to the presi
dent. The report was approved
by the house Immediately after
they had reconvened at 2 o'clock
after a short recess. Tbe bouse
then recessed until 9:30 today.
The senate earlier this morn
ing adopted the report, of Its con
ferees recommending passage of
the $383,000,000 sundry civil
bill without the $10,000,000 ap
propriation for continuing work
on the Wilson dam project at
Muscle Shoals. Ala.
The measure carries more than
$200,000,000 for hospitalization
and care of wounded and disabled
soldiers and for dependants under
the war. risk insurance act.
Immediately following- the
adoption of the conference report
the senate recessed until 10:30
a. m. today.
V The senate originally amended
the house bill, insisting upon tbe
Wilson dam appropriation, but
the house refused to accept the
amendment.
Chairman Good of the appro
priations committee urged the
house to instruct its conferees to
oppose further acceptance of the
item. Unlesg the senate backs
down before adjournment. The
bill. carrying approximately
$385,000,000 will not go to tbe
president. ,
Although Representative Mann.
Republican, Illinois, pleaded with
Republicans to vote for the ap
propriation they lined up almost
solidly against it.
School Administrative
Code Bill is Defeated
OLYMPIA, Wash.. March 3.
The public school administrative
code, embodying sweeping? chang
es in the school syFtem. of the
state again failed of passage in
the Washington state senate to
day, lacking one vote of the con
stitutional majority necessary for
ratification.
The bill was defeated last week
in the senate which re-considered
its vote and again placed the
measure on tbe calendar.
American Labor Severs
From International Union
WASHINGTON. March 3. The
American Federation of Labor
executive council decided today
that the federation should sever
all relations with the Internation
al Federation of Trade Lnions.
but official announcement of its
action was withheld.
American labor, the council
held cannot affiliate with the
European, body, because of its
'revolutionary activities' and Its
failure to recognize the national
autonomy of tbe trade union cen
ters of the various countries. -
KENDALL GETS
JOB ON BOARD
Portland Man Named in
Warren's Place on State
Fish Commission
ACCEPTANCE IS LIKELY
Former " Member Returns
Portfolio When Re
consideration Asked
Governer Olcott yesterday an
nounced the appointment cf
Frank P. Kendall, business man
of Portland. a8 a member of the
tl.L f r . .... .
iibu commission to Till iu
vacancy caused Ly the declina
tion of Frank M. Warren to serve
on the commission.
Mr. Warren was appointed by
the governor under the act of 'he
recent legislature whereby the
commercial fishing and garni in
terests of the state. were 9'-jr'.-gated.
He at once Informed the
governor that he would be able to
to serve and returned his com
mission of appointment. Th
governor sent the commission
back and asked Warren to recon
sider, but be again declined. War
ren was a member of the old com
mission. Mr. Kendall, the new aDDointee.
is manager for the northwest of
the American Can company, and it
is said he is one of tbe best In
formed men in the country rela
tive to the salmon industry. It i
said he will accept the appoint
ment.
Old Four Cent Lumber
Differential Adhered To
PORTLAND. Or.. March 3 In
stead of fixing new differentials
In lumber shipped eastward at 3
cents a hundred, the carriers will
adhere to old differentials which
make a spread of lour cents, com
paring the Spokane grouped points
of origin with Rend and the Oma
ha territory as the destination. In
formation to this effect was re
ceived by H. E. Lounsbury. gener
al freight agent of the O.-W. R.
& N. lines from' F. W. Robinson,
freight traffic manager of the Un
ion Pacific system.
Russian Mennonites
Of Dallas Deported
PORTLAND, Or.. March 3.
Erail Diewert. with his wife and
six children, all Russian Mennon
ites, were deported today by the
immigration service on charges of
entering tbe United States surrep
titiously. Tbe family, which is of
German ancestry, was denied ad
mittance to the United States at
the Canadian border, but federal
officials, tcharg'a entered unlaw
fully later. , After crossing the
border they proceeded to Dallas,
Or... where a colony of Russian
Mennonites has sprung up.
iiiijjjax
CALVIN W. COOLIDG
CABINET APPOINTEES
REACH WASHINGTON
NOMINATIONS TO 11 K
' MITTKD TODAY
TANS-
Preilent-K1ert Receive
From Newly Klertrd
Officials
CalN
WASHINGTON. March 3 All
of the men selected by President
elect Harding to be members of
his cabinet, except Andrew W.
Mellon of Pittsburgh, to be secre
tary of treasury, were In Wash
ington tonight. Mr. Mellon is to
arrive early tomorrow.
Nominations of the new cabi
net officers are to be transmitted
to tbe senate at the special ses
sion which begins at noon tomor
row, .but the new officials will not
take office until Saturday. They
will be sworn in by th. chief
clerks of the several departments.
Charles E. Huxhes. next secre
tary of state, and Henry P. Flet
cher, future under-secretary. con
ferred for two hours with Secre
tary Colby and ,1'nder-Seretary
Davis. , It was understood that
I he v. took up the more important
diplomatic questions pending.
Mr. Hughes called on President
elect Harding for a brief confer
ence. Oihers received by Mr. Harding
included James J. Davis whose,
appointment as secretary of labor
was announced today. Harry M.
Daugherty to be attorney general,
and John W. Weeks of Massachu
setts, lo be secretary of war..
Senator Fall of New Mexico,
secretary of the interior de.is
nate. spent some time with Secre
tary Payne discussing the work of
the department. Mr. Fall will
submit his resignation as senator
tomorrow. One of Senator Fall"
last acts will be to file a report
of hi3 Investigations. alniot a
year ago into Mexican affairs.
Present cabinet members will
nresent their reslsnations in writ
ing to President Harding, as It is
the custom. Resignations of Sec
retary Payne and Postmaster
General Hurlenon arrived at the
White House today.
M. A. A. WINS DI AL MF.KT
PORTLAND. Ore.. March 3.
Boxers and wrestlers of the Mult
noham Amateur Athletic club won
all but one match in the dual meet
with the University of Washington
athletes here tonight. There were
three wrestling and three boxing
bouts participated in between
Winged M and Washington boys.
Wilson Spends Last
Evening at Work
WASHINGTON. March 3.
Woodrow Wilson spent his last
evening In the White House
studying bills and resolutions
which had reached him from
the capitol during tbe day.
He retired later than usual.
Many messages were receiv
ed congratulating him on his
administration of the nation's
affairs and carrying good
wishes in his return to private
life.
The president today took his
customary automobile ride. He
was not accompanied by Mrs.
Wilson as she remained hehind
to superintend tbe winding -up
of household affairs.
BEGIN DUTIES
WASHINGTON
jl!ll
STATE ACTION
HELPS SALE1
Nearly Half Million Is To Be
Spent For Buildings At
Institutions
EARLY START PROMISED
Board of Control, in Special
Meeting, Will Formu
late Program
Within the naxt ten davs
or
two weekii the state borrd of con
trol will hold a special session to
formulate tbe building program
for state Institutions made possi
ble by appropriations of the re
cent legislature. The program
will involve an epxenditure of
approximately $i!0.0Mi. That
the program Is to be decided up
on at an early date was an
nounced at the meeting of tbe
board yesterday.
The construction planned un
der legislative enactment is as
follows ;
Kalcm Will Profit
New wing for eastern Oregon j
hospital for the insane at Pendle-
ton, $160,000; new state training
school at Salem. $20.000; new
dormitory for girls at state school
for feeble-minded at Salem. $50.
000; combined dormitory and
gymnasium at state industrial
school for girls at Salem. $50.
oou; industrial building at Ore
gon school for the deaf at Salem.
$15,000; central beating plant at
state Boldiers home at Roseburg,
$25 000.
The wing for the eastern Ore
gon hospital, the new training
school for hoys and the buildings
at the feeble-minded school and
the girls industrial school are pro
vided for under the act whereby
tbe original road fund provided
by a tax levy of one-fourth of a
mill annually I diverted for two
years to construction work at the
xtate institutions.
(tovernor'a WUhcn Folhmed
The plan was tbe subject of a
special message of the governor
to the legislature early in the ses
sion. The building appropriations for
the deaf school and for the state
soldiers home are under separ
ate bills which were approved by
the ways and means committee.
In addition to new buildings
there will be a considerable am
ount of improvement by adding to
the equipment of several institu
tions, including a new refrigerat
ing system at tbe state hospital
for the Insane.
All of tha Institution superin
tendents who appeared before the
state board yesterday expressed
themselves at pleased with the
consideration given them by the
ways and means committee and
the legislature in general. ,
Smith Neexl Am KtaBt
Dr. J. N. Smith, superintendent
of the state school for the feeble
minded.' probably will be relieved
C Continued oa pagt 5.)
Wl SON
I N ST T i
TERM NATES
TENURE AT
President-Elect Approves Simple Preparations for In
augural Ceremony Retiring Executive Announces
Forming of Law Partnership. With Bainbridge Colby
To Have Offices in Washington and New York.
WASHINGTON, Mar. 3 After eight eventful years in
authority the democratic administration of Woodrow Wilson
closed up itn books today and rested to await the termination
of its tenure at noon tomorrow.
While the final balance was being struck by the outgoing
officials, Warren G. Harding, republican president-elect,
came to Washington, gave his approval to the simple inau
gural preparations, completed formally his cabinet and fin
ished his part of the inaugural preliminaries by going to the
White House for a call of courtesy on Mr. Wilson
In contrast to the usual holiday turmoil of inauguration
eve, the streets of the capital reflected only in a mild degree
the complete rearrangement about to be made in the national
government. Flags and bunting were broken out in recogni
tion of the impending event and tonight the dome of the Cap
itol building was illuminated for the first time since the cele
bration of the Armistice. i
HIGH ATHLETES
T
Boxing and Wrestling Will
Be Featured in Gym
nasium Exhibit
Feature events in boxing nd
wrestling are slated for the
"smoklesa awoker" which Is to
be held In the high school gym
nasium tonight at 7:30 under
the direction of Coach "Tubby
Hendricks. -The contest tonight
win engage the best material in
tbe school; carefully trained, and
in excellent condition.
Among the feature will be the
exhibition ot grounu tumbling by
jnuan Burroughs and Howard
Post. Filipinos will stage wrest
ling matches as they are done in
the Philippines. . Considerable In
terest centers around the wrest
ling match - between Fenlmore
Daggot and Ellis White. Both of
these men know their business
and will no doubt put up a strong
light for heavyweight honor.
Included In the list of those
who will take part in the boxing
matches are: Perry and Mont
gomery. Adolph and Rurrls. Glov
er and Warden. Moon and Kastor,
Nunn and Thompson. Frailer and
Richardson, and Dalley and Gib
bon.
Those taking part in the wrest
ling matches are: E. White and
Noeske. Baggot and Ellis White.
Post and Blankenshlp. Lenon and
Stolthelse. Oleson and ' Sharp.
Wright and Mclntyre. Ringle and
Kenon.
A small admission is to be
charged, proceed from which go
to the student body treasury.
Robbers Handcuff Driver
And Clerk And Make
A Getaway
IJOS ANGELES. Cal.. March 3
Fourteen sacks of registered
mail were reported to have been
stolen when a United States mall
wagon was held up here tonight.
The wagon. In charge of a driv
er and a postal clerk, was being
driven from tbe main postofflce to
tbe Sante Fe railroad station. At
a railroad crossing two men rush
ed from an automobile standing
at the curb, jumped to the driver's
seat and handcuffed the driver
and clerk together. They then
tumbled tbe mail sacks Into their
automobile and drove away.
83 Year Old Sea Captain
And Crew Are Rescued
NEW YORK. March 3. Thirty
three days at sea in a storm
tossed, leaking and ' partly dis
mantled yawl, ending with rescue
by an ocean liner. 180 mile from
the nearest port, was tbe exper
ience of 83-year-old Captain
Gashleld and his crew of six,
brought here by the steamer
Dun stan.
The yawl, with a cargo of salt,
left Turkey Island Jaruary 2
for Bermuda, the captain said.
When several daya out troubles
began with a leak. Then gaJs
struck and the roast went by the
board and the wet salt got into
the food. On February 28 the
Dun t tan effected a rescue,' The
yawl, the Marlette, was set on
fire.
1
BUI
REGISTERED MAIL
STOLEN IN HOLDUP
T
T
. No Parade Today
In accordance .with Mr. Hard
ing's desire, tomorrow's laaurur-
al ceremonies will be far the aim- -
pleat of recent years. Four troops
of cavalry will escort the presi
dent and president-elect to the
capitol. but no parade will be
permitted and there will be little
of the panoply of former Inaugur
als. Just what part President Wil
son will play in the day's program
remained In doubt. Although bis
health makes It difficult for him
to move about, he has prevailed
upon mi family and medical ad
visers to permit him to follow tbe
custom of riding down Pennsyl
vania avenue with his successor.
He hopes to witness the entire
ceremony.
Dr. Cary T. Grayson. White
House physician. Is understood to
have urged that Mr. Wilson's
part be limited to a ride to the
capitol. In this stand, he Is s:a
to hare had the backing of Mrs.
Wilson but not of the president.
The result was that the inaugural
officials prepared several alter
nating plana.
WUsoa To Re-rater Law
With an official announcement
that he "will resume the practice
of law" President Wilson today
cave the first Indication of what
he Intends to do alter leaving tht
White House.
Mr. WHsn will enter a part
nership with Bainbridge Colby oi
New York, retiring secretary cl
state. The firm will establish of
fices la New York and Washing
ton. No Information ot the charac
ter of practice Wilson and Colby
will undertake was given and all
questions were met with the re
ply that the announcement con
tained all there was to be said.
Secretary Colty refused to dis
cuss the subject.
The general assumption fa
Warhlngton is that Mr. Wilson
and Mr. Colby will engage largely
In, the practice of International
law. Some of the president's
friends think that through bis
activities la law practice he may
una some way to continue his
work for world peace.
Mr. Wilson' - start In life wis
In the law. Graduated from the
University of Virginia la IStl.
he opened a small ofMee and
practiced in Atlanta for two year
and then la 1883 practiced la
Baltimore while doing post-graduate
work at John Hopkins uni
versity. That year his writings
first attracted attention and he
wrote his volume on congress ion
ai government. He abandoned
the law soon after and did colleg
iate work until he became gover
nor of New Jersey.
With tbe announcement that
Mr. WUsoa would take up law
and apply to tbe supremo court
for permission to practice, all of
ficial Washington asked "I he
physically able to do it?
Rear Admiral Grayson. Mr. Wil
son pnykieian. said his patient
could, and that he would be able
be would be able to appear In the
supreme court "occasionally".
Thoso who know his present con
dition think his principal activi
ties win Mm counsellor.
Hualred Meet New Chief
Mr. Harding railed at the
White House late today after the
president-elect had conferred
with Senator Knox and several
other party leader. Mr. and Mrs.
Harding were received by Mr. ana
Mrs. Wilson In the green room
and after tea the four remained
20 minute chatting . largely of
the household affairs of the exe
cutive mansion.
The special train which brought
the Harding family from Marlon
arrived at 1 p. a. and was met
by a crowd of several hundred
who cheered the next chief exec
utive and first lady ot the land
as they climbed Into a White
House automobile. They drove
to the New Wlllard hotel. A few
knots of people cheered them
down Pennsylvania armue.
At the hotel a stream of callers.
Including many member ot the
republican national committee,
now In session here, poured la to
pay their repects. One conference
was with James J. Davis ot Pitts
burgh, whose selection a secre
tary of labor Mr. Harding had sb-
(Coutlau4 oa page 2J
m
NOON
(