WT.ATIIF.ll. The Statesman receives the leaaed i; wire report of lb AwocliteO A Saturday fair except Increasing cloudiness followed by ruin north west portion; moderate winds, mostly southerly. ; ; rress, the greatest and most re liable press association In the world. SEVENTIETH YEAR SALEM, OREGON, SATURDAY MORNING, JANUARY 22, 1921 PRICE: FIVE CENTS HOUSE FAR BEHIND IN BILL GRIST Perhaps for First Time Sen- ate Leads in Total Num ber of Measures Introduced NATIONAL BUILDING BOOM PLAN ADVISED PISHES : or MATERIAL MI ST " HE STABILIZED ONLY SEVEN ARE - READY FOR GOVERNOR e ' m 1 1 tzecuuve sustained on Most Vetoed Acts of ; Last Year Building Expert Declare Thai Thrive Will Ik- No llolurn lo Normalcy Iteforo 1923 BRIA1D WINS CONFIDENCE OF FRENCH REPUBLICANS DAUB GOVERNMENT PICTURE s IIOufAXT CCKJH MISSING IX MACHINE Failure of G. O. P. Senators to l) ite on Wilson's Nomina tion Set Canvas MODERN JAZZ MUSIC MAKES INDIAN WILD worm forbid red youths j FROM KITE STEIS When the state legislature ad Jonrned at noon yesterday until next Monday at 11 o'clock, a to tal of 25C bill had been intro duced. 121 in the house and 135 in the "senate. ' It is unusual, and perhaps without precedent, that there be at any Juncture during the 40 days session a greater number ot bills pending in the senate than in the house. - 0 the total number of bills only seven bavo passed both houseir and only one so far has been signed by the governor.-This "Is the-house bill, Introduced by the ways and means committee, appropriating $40,000 for expens es of the session.. It was hast ened through, as an emergency ' measure. Passed IUU Summarized . ' Following is a nmmnry of the measures that have passed both houses and are ready for approv al or veto by the governor. 8. R. 26, Patterson Extending limitation of time for bringing new action In court after reversal of judgment. ' , 8. n.. Committee on revision of laws Providing that when the re hablitation fund ot the industrial accident comratfi:on shall have an unext-ended balaWe of more than $75,000' the commission shall temporarily either reduce the percentage of total monthly re ceipts to ber transferred to the ! fnnd or suspend the transfer. The money shall be Invested In the same manner as the money In the segregated accident land is Invest ed. . . . . '.. - . ; . Code Is Cleared . : S. B. 1, Eberbard Abolishing Board of; automobile . mechanics examiners." ' Purpose of measure Ib to clear statute books of law found by supreme court to be un constitutional S. B. 13, Eberbard Relating to limitation of 2 per cent of county's assessed valuation In Is suance of. road bonds. The par- pose of the measure is to repeal n set superseded by the constitu tional "amendment passed by the people at the special election last Mar by which counties may Issue up to six per cent of ihe assessed property valuation. . Deficiencies Are Met H. B. 8. Bennett Creating of-' fto of count meat and herd In spector in Coos county. H. n. 52. Joint wavs and means eemmlttee Appropriating" ,$40. fl0f for expense of the session. TUll simed by the governor and noneffective. . . . . H. B. 108, Joint ways and ans committee Aporooriating proximately $250,000 to meet deficiencies incurred bv various fltate Institutions and depart ments during past blennlnm. Twenty-two senate bills that yr passed at the sneclal session the legislature and vetoed by he vrnor have been passed r,ack to the. senate. On 18 of v these the veto of the governor has been sustained, in the senate. Two b'lls have been passed by the senate oyer the veto of the . governor. One of these wa tn- "rKjneer otP former Senator How en of Multnomah rountr and nrovwes for attachments In breach If contract ease against companies organized outside the sta int operating In the state Another was that Introduced nv ses tor Moser and extends cer 'In leniency t One other hlt U still In the hand" ot he emnmlttee, en Mate office, an(1 the other was reBnrtt nnt hv the eommittee on revuien.-nf i,w wttn the recom-Jh-ndaHp- tht It nas over the Jtovernor's veto. It has not yet been .--'Vl 20 bills Tetnme-1 to the bouse with the veto of the roverner i ft bve been indefin- JriT .? tU hpn" a" f01,r 11 .vl U Ifor the house. Three w. hwn reported back w.vl!orarlu on Toads and ViZ? .V. he'recommenda- CHICAOO. Jan. 21.--Two bun. dred building material men from an parts of the country, n con-it-rence to device means of start iu.c a national building boom with the oltject ot bringing down rents. wre to!d by speakers today that there -could be no general build ini; revival until the prices ot building materials went down. H. C. Ilaldwin. building expert from Wellesley Hills. Mass.. told the conference that" while there would be a r.lrpht increase in the building line this summer, there would be no return to normalcy by the fall of 1922 or the spring of 1923. TrVere ran no building boom until th- prices of building materials are stabilized," be taid. 'Peojdej will not build homes Tor fear that prices may come down and Investors will not lend money on a declining market. They will wait until they ar? satisfied that! thy will get the mo.t for their money;' There can be no i decrease in rents while building prices remain as 'at 'present. C M. Ileynold chairman oi the board of direc tors of the Continental and Com mercial bank. said. "Building price now ar from 100 to 200 per cent higher than they were in normal times." he said. "While such 3 condition exists, rents will stay uo " John M., Kirby. president of the Natipnal Lumber Manuraetu rers association, said that manu facturers of most building ma terials had "not kept pace with the price redactions made by the lumber manufacturers." Chamber of ' Deputies Give Record Vote of 475 to 68 Endorsing Policies of Premier and - Ministry f REAUTIES NOT WORDS WANTED BY CITIZENS Attackers of Civilization Must Not Go Unpunished ! for Their Crimes OFFICE TENURE IS EXTENDED High School Apportionment Law Will Eliminate Small Schools ; The tenure of office ot county recorders In all counties main taining that office is extended from two to four years, by a bill of Senators Ryan and Vinton hlch passed the senate "yester-day. Senator Ellis' bill. Increasing the pay of water masters from $4 to $5 a day and actual expenses, was passed. ; Senator Ryan's measure changing-the high school apportionment law so the expense of schooling the first 10 pupils in high school would be. borne partially by the district and met entirely by the county from the tnition fund, was passed. The bill would eliminate many of the smajler high schools that-have sprung up since the law was enacted. It occasioned con siderable debate in the senate in which it was 4 shown that) the county superintendents of 1 the state favor the repeal of the par ticnlar section of the present law that is affected. The bill does not change the general effect of the high school tuition fund law. Senator Staples' bill regulating the sale of foodstuffs for live stock was passed. PARIS. Jan. 21. Aiistide Brl and, France's new premier and bis ministry were given a record vote of confidence by the chamber of deputies today, lly a vote' of 475 to.CR. the deputies put their stamp of approval on the policies 01 m. linana, wno in a iwo-nour speech," characterized by Its vigor and oratory answered interpella tions and promised to make the collection of reparations f ronrGer inany the guiding principle of his administration. '. Xat ion's Confidence WAskedf . The premier avoided a. state ment of any definite plan for car rying out the treaty and the res toration of France, but promised to devote all his time and energy to this purpose. His remarks fre quently were Interrupted by-ap plause in which the members of the rlsht did not loin. -At the. very outset of v his speech, if. Br land ibid the cham ber that It must give the new gov ernment a clean cut vote of confi dence "at this critical time when the policies of France probably will be pledged for the next two years." i ' The size of the vote, which sur prised many deputies, is regarded as not only an expression of con fidence Jn the government, but as a manifestation of national unity in the face of the forthcoming meeting of the allies. Realities Wanted By People M. Briand asserted that the French people had . come to the point where they wanted realities and not words. "We have had formulas of truth for two years but no indemnities." he declared. "Jt would be the greatest travesty of Justice if the attackers of civilization were to be let off without payment for their crimes." Denial was made by the premier of the charge that France bad not stated the extent of her claims so that she might "extort brutal pay ment from Germany by force." "Such a statement is untrue," he added, "and France today. more than at any other time, is entitled to the (confidence of the rest of the world. She fought, suf fered, was burned, pillaged and drenched in blood and she accepts in spite of her lack ot strength of many of her impossinilities Im posed unon her. Referring io the policy toward Germany, Premier Briand said the government would exhaust all Toddle and Shimmy Stir Atavi alio Mrmurin of Tom-Tnnt and Victim Ml Slake WASHINGTON. Jan. 21. Dip ping th$ir brushes Into the proba bility that the Republican major ity in the senate would reruso to confirm-most of the 2U.0A0 nominations-made by President Wil son, some administration officials painted today a picture of a creak ing government machine, floun dering ' along for a time after March 4 with a lot of Important cogs missing. Failure of the Republican sen ators at a secret conference today to reach any decision as to the nominations sot the canvas. Re publican leaders Wern't'incllned to take the plctnro seriously, how ever. rue ouestion of the nomtna- tionn occupied much of the time of the republican conference. The official .nnouncemen aid no de cision was reacned f but some of thoso attending said privately that there bad been a '"tacit" agree ment for the Republican members of committees to take the nomlna tions coming under their, jurisdic tion, study conditions In the exec utive departments and then de termine whether failure u keep the Democratic appointees In of fice after March 4 would result In any embarrassment of Jhese de partments. A young regiment of officials now in Washington are holding office by virtue of recess appoint ments. Should the senate fail to act on their nominations before this congress quits on March 2, it is explained they will automati cally be; out of Jobs under the. law. These officials include all seven members ot the shipping . board. two: members of the interstate commerce commission, three chief officials in the patent office, and five; assistant secretaries of? the treasury. ' Then, too. . there are a lot of postmasters, federal judges. mar Khali, federal attorneys, registrars of land offices and the like over the country wbo are In the same position. Some of these are classed as emergency cases and the Republican leaders have indi cated that where there is found to be an emergency, action will be taken. Confirmation of President Wil son's appointments by the senate would carry some of these officials PHILADELPHIA. Jan. 21. Modern jazz music and dancing are making the Indian wild again. The "roll of the snare drnm and the wall of the saxophone com bined with the "toddle" and the "shimmy" stir ntavUlie memories nf the tom-tom and the shriek of the victim at the stake. ' So asserted Dr. Henry Beets. secretary of missions or the Chris tian Reformed church, in an ad dress here today before the session of the friends of the Indian. A resolution, introduced by Dr. Beets, which would forbid Indian youths and girls from dancing the modern steps was adopted. A system of practical education toi Indians on government reser vations was advocated by Dr. K. A. Rates of Cornell university. Dr. Bates said "Urn Indian bureau's education program as carried out, is a joke." Dr. Bates added tbhat the Iro quois created the first league of nnuoHH wnen mey organized the I'owermi innes Known as lite "Six Nations." NEW SPIRIT AMERICANISM PROCLAIMED Complete Concord of Union is Ambition Revealed by Harding in Message to People of South AMERICAN PROSPERITY TO BE SOUGHT FIRST President-elect Urges That Southern Ports Join in Commercial Enterprises LONE PINE DISTRICT PU K MP PC TM GETS WATER RIGHTS 1 Lllfili ULivJ llM SOATK DKKEKT LAND HOARD APPKOVKS HALE Release of 1 Jen on Txmalo Sec tion is Afcked by Committee INTOLERATION IS FOSTERED Irish Industry Killed and England Fosters Relig ious Intolerance ATLANTA, Ca., Jan. 21. A new spirit of united American ism, holding itself above section al and partisan divisions and mak ing secure the industries of the whole nalioa alike was bespoken by President-fleet Harding to night in a message to the peo ple of the south. Onene of Purpose U Sought The message written at the At a meeting of the state des ert land board yesterday arrange ments were completed for a con tract whereby water will be sold by the Central Irrigation com pany to the Lone Pine Irrigation district. The price agreed upon Is $.. ooo and maintenance cost will be about $1 an acre yearly. At the .conference yesterday the Central Oregon company was repreente! bjr yrf 8 Stanley. president, and J.-sse Stearns, at tnrny.rlio requested approval of the sale by the state board. The water will 1 delivered through Uie canals or the Central Oregon comrany. The lone Pine district comprise $IC.O01 irrigable acres lying north or Crooked river In Crook county. As attorney for the Central Oregon, district Harri son Allen and John Latourette ap peared, f or the Lone Pine dis trict appearance were made by jotui . Cunningham. Senator Jay I'pton and Representative Denton G. Ilurdick. . The desert land board' agreed to approve the contract roverinr the sale soon sa it is executed and presented according to the terms agreed upon yesterday. Senator Cpton, Fred N. Wal lace and G. W. Palley also ap peared representing the Tnmalo irrigation district, asking the board to release the state lien on unsold Carey act lands la the dis trict and agreed to give the slate INDUSTRIAL ACT COMING Two Bills Are Introduced in Behalf of State Indus trial Accident Commis sion . CONTRACT DOCTORS UNDER REGULATION Merit Rating for Employers Provided 'in lleaizre Agreed Upon TIME RIPE FOR jDISARMENT Henry White Tells Naval Committee it is Time to limit Armies democratic national committee man of Georgia, was made public C-n the arrival of the train which . WASHINGTON. Jan. 21. Kng- is ,akln tD President-elect to land is fostering religious intol-1 Florida. It follows: erance. and suppressing industry! in Ireland In an effort to prevent self-determination. Miss Iulse request of Clark Howell, editor I a contract coverinr the reclama of tho Atlanta Constitution. andIon r the land. The details of me contract will be worked nnt snnnression nf inHmfrr. Into the Republican adminlstra-Utbjch. she asserted, lnvolvea Aha tlon for terms ranging from one year to years in excess of the four for which Mr. Harding has been elected. Senator Lodge, Republi can leader, has announced. that he doesn't propose to have the Demo cratic administration fiU up a lot of bureau chiefships In the army and navy for the Incoming admin istration and in this he has sup port of his Republican colleagues. LECTURE IS FREETOALL Tolstoy Devotes Portion of Address to Recollection of Father Hennett, a protestant woman Trom Dublin, today told the commission of the committee or 100 investi gating conditions. In Ireland. Attacks by the British military on Catholic churches and on nuns and priests are increasing. Miss Dennett said, wltff the intention of reylving the spirit or religious intolerance between Catholic and Protestant with the view of pre venting Irish opinion from unit ing. In discussing htr charges of me i The lecture of Count Tolstoy at resources before It used force and e armory Monday night will be then only in accord with her allies against the former enemies.? He WASHINGTON. Jan. 21. An other of the American commis sioners who helped -draft the treaty of Versailles Henry White, ambassador to France nn der President Roosevelt told the house naval committee today that the time was ripe for world disar mament and that the United States should initiate the' move ment."' ' General Pershing's views will be sought next Tuesday. The committee already has heard General Tasker H. Bliss, former American representative on the supreme war council and a member of the peace delega tion; Secretary Daniels and act. ing Secretary Davis of the state department. Mr. White gave as his opinion that the gTeat burden of taxation resulting from the war made the peoples of all nations anxious to cut down on expenditure for ar- He expressed u , mat believed her allies should estab lish the financial possibilities of Germany and then set up a for feit which would bind the allies In the future. Although the German treasury was empty. M. Briand declared that many private persons in Ger many had enriched- themselves and that contact must be estab lished between " these and the Ger man government to permit the latter to pay indemnity. After dealing with France's In ternal questions, he said ho would support the project . for resump tion of relations with the Vatican. Valera Appeals to Irish to Remain Steadfast free to everybody; to everybody wno can get into the hall It (sexoected that every seat wilt be taken, and all the avail able standing room occupied. When Count Tolstoy spoke at Coryallis. he devoted the last 20 minutes to his recollections of his father, the writer and thinker and greatest Russian citizen ot his day. or any other-day and no one present would have missed that part of the lecture for a good deal; or the rest of the lec ture, either. v Count Tolstoy will talk of the present conditions Jn Russia. He is being brought here by the Salem Rotary club, and all the members of that organization are rather proud of the accom plishment. and glad to be able to present such an outstanding world figure to a Salem audience. question of satisfactory solution of internal problems, the witness described the destruction of creameries and other co-operative industry. It was a "ridiculously foolish policy.- she said., which permitted the destruction of an Industry that could sell butter cheaply to English people, who now are forced to pay exhorbitant prtees . Testimony in support of Mis3 Bennett's charges was also given by Miss Caroline M. Townsend. Both are members of the Irish Women's International league and they presented letters and documents to support their charg es. . Some of the letters. Miss Rennett said, were from business men, of Belfast In Ulster, and she added that their lives would be in danger should their names be published in this connection. . Miss Bennett told of two re cent alleged forcible entrances in to'publin nunneries, one of which was of an exclusive Catholic or der, which excluded even rela tives of the nuns from visiting the building, allowing communi cation only through iron barred doors. She described ihe functioning rf the Sinn Fein government and declared that the sttccess with which the- provincial Irish repub lic, through Us land courts met the crisis from "cattle driving". In wh'ch peasants drove herd.i from pa st n res and seized the lands, proved that Irish people could settle their own internal problems more successfully than outside authority. Shields Drank Too Mach Bark Root Tonic" bills. h comittee on vetoed JAUGE TIDZATER PROMISED. PORTLAND. Jan.' 21 -.Jm Ackerman of .'the theatrical firm of Aekerman & Htrri xnn...J .-. .. ' U mai a theater larger "' now in fnrrT . font by hi, firm bere7 const'r tton to start within the tn fly,. It will be n,d asavsnnZ nouse, according to Harris. maments th world was "crying for some IVut ,h bni notwlth-UB'-eement" to limit armaments tlardi"hheweraor. a means of reducing taxes. niensine tne proposed ni holiday," the former ambassador said he did not inins. me uu States should stop the navai con imetirn it now has under way He said he would like to see me United States at the top when the disarmament discussion oegins and suggested that the relative size of navies could De iixea oy agreement at the proposed con ference. He added that questions raised at the conference might show "the right of some nations DUBLIN. Jan. 21. Eamonn De Valera, "president of the, Irish! republic," in a message to: the Irish people, appeals to them to remain steadfast in the republi can cause. - "Nobody can be base enough to barter away that for which our noblest have given their lives," he says, "so, though the moment.be dark and the world nnheading, confident of final success, let us face the new year of the republic ready lo endure whatever may be necessary to win for those coming after us. the priceless boon of a permanent peace and secure lib erty in their native land." SIIAIKJW LS HUXTEIl (Continued on page 3) COURT HOLDS ACT LAWFUL Mtfasure Prohibiting Purse Seining in Pacific Sustained PORTLAND, Or., Jan. 21. Police officials here today ad dressed circulars to police depart ments throughout the country asking for the arrest of George Billings, alias Joe Brady ex-convict and vaudeville actor, on the theory that he la "the Shadow" who has recently attempted to blackmail numerous wealthy cltl- witn In an opinion handed down yestetday the supreme- court again upholds as constitutional an act of the legislature of 1919 prohibiting purse seining ln the Pacific ocean within they three mile limit. The Union Fisher men's Co-operative Packing com-' nanv of ! Astoria and others brought injunction proceedings againstj Carl D. Shoemaker, then state game warden, to prevent his enforcing the law, and the' con stitutionality of- tie act was con tested, i ' Judge Eafcin of Clatsop county held for the stat. The supreme court affirmed Judge Eakin. A rehearing was granted and Js- W. E. Lucas. 254 South Liberty street, reported to the police sta tion yesterday morning, that a man was lying in the rear seat of an automobile, which had been out into his shed during the night. Upon investigation it was learned that the man was John Shields of Lebanon, who says he Is a taxi driver. He declared to the police that he. was unable to say just how he came to be left where he was found, that the last be remembered he was driving an automobile to Salem, and had as passngers Mrs. Lillian Dotson of Waterloo and J. L. Ward of Soda- ville. He was taken in custody and upon further inquiry admit ted he had drank "too much bark root tonic." which had been purchased In Albany. The conple who accompanied him were ques tioned, but as nothing more devel oped the case was dismissed. FUIt PRICKS DROP thuitanlnr thorn death unless they would agree to tice McBride. In the opinion , yes pay him various aums of money. 1 terday, again upholds the state. "Of course I have no mcasage to the people of the south that I wiuld not gladly utter to all the United Siates. Perhaps the knowSouth would be interested to know, however, of one ambl- tion which I cheris. I want to be the Instrumentality in estab lishing that complete conccrd or union which I bold lo be essential to the American fulfillment.- .1 realize how the political solidarity of the South folic wed the unfor tunate days of the civil 'war. I know how that solidarity has been encouraged on the other hand. and. 1 .think J-understood, to de sire to break it on the other hand. "It Is not specifically a repub lican ambition. It Is rather to be accredited to a desire to es tablish c&mplete mutuality of purpose and oneness of ambition in America Old Time Hostility U Gone "There is little left of the old time hostility and there isn't any occasion for any section of Amer ica to pin Its aspirations to the fortunes ot one party. I think it is fair to assume that all polit ical parties mean to be best for our common country. As a re. suit. I believe that many of the republican policies are calculated to best serve all of America. For instance, I believe there Is a great significance in the coming tariff congress to be held in At lanta. I believe most cordially in prospering America first. 1 do not see how ;we can retain our home markets, upon which Ameri can good fortune must be founded and at the same time maintain American standards ot production and American standards of living unless we ..make other peoples with lower standards pay for the privilege of trading in American markets. "Ours is the best market in the world because we are the largest in consumption and the ablest to buy. The application lies in a perfectly justifiable ambition to make the southland as industrial ly eminent at the states ot the north and east. There ought to be the flame of industry here it exceptional significance because of . cur vast natural resources. Your people .want precisely the same things which aro found in the natural ambitions of the north and west. There isn't the slightest excuse tor a sectional line In America. We are one peo ple, with one flag, and it is folly to allow long-time prejudice to stand in the Way or the fullness or understanding and the utmost cordiality of relationship. The people or the south are just as much interested as any other geographical location in the development of an American mer chant marine.: Out or our abun dance ot resources, out ot our greater ability to produce, and out of our boasted American ef ficiency ought to come American eminence in world-wide trade. We ought to send our cargoes from southland ports just as numerous ly as we do .from northern and western ports. Of course, as a general rule, we cannot sell where Ve do not buy. but with a nation al economic policy safeguarded in protected tariffs, we can buy the things, the production of which is not essential to our own good. for tune and expand our trade with those or whom we buy to supply our own needs which cannot be supplied here at home "I am sure the Incoming ad. ministration wishes to see, fig uratively speaking, every south ern port, whitened by the sails of. commerce and know that our in the next several days. It will transfer the operation and main tenance rrom the state to the Tumalo project and provide for the repairing of the Tumalo res ervoir. The Tnmalo district elected of ficers last week and voted $550. 000 bonds to construct an irriga tion canal from thvOewehutes riv er to the project to supplement the Tumalo creek supply. SHOE DEALERS SELECT; SALEI Next Meeting of State As- " sodation Here in Feb-rcary- Salem was selected as the next meeting - place. of the Oregon Shoe Dealers' association at a meeting of that body In Portland .Thursday. H. W. Dross, of the C K. Bishop Clothing company, and J. B.' Littler, of the Bootery. who attended the meeting frosa Salem, returned yesterday. The annual election of officers was the principal business taken ap at this gathering. Mr. Littler being made one of the directors. According to Mr. Littler general ooinion among the shoe men was that prices in their line are now as low or lower than thej will be within a short time. . Mr. Littler will call local shoe dealers and merchants who hand-1 u ln "rplas. 1 shoes together early next week to plan for the entertain meat of the visitors next month. The date for the February meeting has not been determined. Wide changes in the administra tion of the workmen's compensa tion act. both as it affects the em ployer and employ, and-also rela tive to hospital . contracts, are proposed In two bills that were introduced in the house yesterday by the committee on labor and fn dastries. The bill are those that were drafted by the committee of 15 appointed by Governor Olcott to Investigate the accident com mission's operation for tho pur poses of proposing to the legisla ture, any needed changes la the law. One or the first provisions of Ihe general bill introdned t.. terday Is that persona not under the act. but who enter Into any. hazardous Industry In the state mast notify the commission before they do so. Employer Scale' ftradaaied The merit rating ror employers Is provided for in the bilL Under this provision is a graduated seals of decreases and increases la the amount the rmp!yer shall pay iato the accident fund, Uaied on proportion of the accident bene fits paid out In the particular case bear to the amount being paid Into the fund by the employ er. This ranges from benefits 10 per cent or less of the amount he pays la to a per cent of SO per cent or more, if the amount paid out in benefits Is not more than so per cent of what he pays into h is a sitensm en t thxJiillcwiag .y tax-. Is decreased JO per eenL If the amount paid out It benefits is 0 per cent or mors cf what he par In his assessment Is decreased, ranging from S to 12 percent. Be tween the 29 per cent and the ? per cent extremes Is a graduated, scale. The purpose of this ar rangement Is to encourage acci dent prevention. In the samt connection the commission is an thorited to make roles and regu lations to promote educational work for accident orevention and employers complying with Uia rules are given an extra S per cent redaction rate. SarptBs IWBErfed Under the law as at present the commission, at the end of the ric! year must adetermloe its liabilities, add CO per cent and puce to the eredi: of the employ- Thl provis ion is chanced in the new bill so that all snirlus over $300,000 will be refunded. The bill asks for state aid ta the extent of administration costs under the act. Under the pres ent law slate aid ts one-seventh ot the amount of the fund. The proposed chance would be a re duction of nearly one-half la state aid. Compensation benefits to In jured workmen are changed In the measure Introduced, hut onlr Uchtly and will remain ap proximately what they are now under the 30 per cent Increase mada by the special session ot 1920. an increase that under that act expires June . 30, this year. Flamily limit Removed Under the changes as proposed the limit as to children is re- i mnVMt CA that n t u faJ wnrtr. ite of all ; difficulties." vai U.n will cf ta w a 4 sr a rt tninnnr brought to a close today at the ( for each child under 1C years re gardless of the number. A stipn- MARINE POLICY IS FORMULATED Association Axks Private Companies be Given . Chance to Operate WASHINGTON. Jan. 21. For mulation of a policy for the de velopment and maintenance ot an American merchant marine, "in econd annual convention of the National Merchant Marine asso elation. The delegates also voted to send to congress and the na tion a message expressing opti mism over the futnre of American shipping. An evident desire prevailed In the. closing hours to discourage any sh'pping war with foreign nations and although no official ! committment was - made, three speakers declared ' in Iavor of friendly co-operation" between the United States aad foreign shipping Interests, asserting that trade war would result disast rously. Other resolutions embodying the association's policy were unanimously adopted. These pro- rosd Immediate and faithful en fftrccment of the merchant mar ine act or i9:u. placing of tne snipping noard personnel on a "lermanent basis" to promote constructive administrative policy. extension ot government aid to American shittpers to the end that their vessels "may operate ln com petition with foreign ships ln the same trades." establishment of new mail, passenger . and cargo routes so that private capital may eventually gain control, displac ing government ownership; ces sation bv the. sh' oping board of the practice of allocating vessels to services already established, so muz, dull shv-vm - . , . .11 v . - 1 . . . ... . . ar decreases or 50 and 60 periour -rBi5 o " m uimno uiimn private companies may nave cent respectively. 1 the earth. a ch NEW YORK. Jan. 21. Prices tor foreign furs, among them more than 42 tons of rabbit skins from the Antipodes, showed marked decline from spring sale levels st the fur auction here to day. The declines ranged from wVr and oTossum. the only carrier, are taking the messages domestic skins solo", showed aver-j Kooo l wm chance to develop. lation in the present law that the rate of compensation be reduced at the end of six months is elim inated by the new bill, and bene fits are so arranged that they will fluctuate with wage received. As wares ro down, or an benefits will tall of rise accordingly. The commission is riven authority In all minor disability eases where monthly cases do not extend over a period ot 24 months to pay the whole award In a lump sum. A provision is added extending pro tection to minors, and protecting the employer If he employs a mi nor in good faith as to age. The .commission Is given authority to determine whether he has em ployed minor ln good faith. If lb employer doesn't bold a cer tificate showing the minor had a permit to enter the emoloyraeat. and If the commission finds that the employer did not act in good faith the minor shall be entitled to the benefits or the act. but the employer must pay to the acci dent, fund as a penalty a sum eo.ua! to 25 per cent of the am ount awarded the minor, hut not la excess of $500. Hearings Made PmsnJe An employer in default In pay ments to .the fund and who received from the commission no tice that he Is In default. Is re-. quired by the proposed act to dli (Continued on page 2) 1 1