THE WKATHKR: The Statesman receives the leased wire report of the Associated Press, the greatest and most reliable' press association in the world, v Wednesday, cloudy; moderate west t - erly winds. J . y . . ;- , . K SKVETriKTH YKAR ! . SALF.3I. OHftX, WF.DNF.SD AV MOUMXti, JULVI4. 1B2Q. ' PRICK, FIVE CENTl- THIRD PARTY STRIVING TO SECURE UNITY Senator LaFoIlette Desires to Heal New Party if Plat form is Remodeled to Suit His Own Ideas. OBJECTS TO PLANK FAVORING LEAGUE Resolutions Committee Faces rJoboRetailorinr Platform. CHICAGO, July 13. Leaders of the new party, born today, ' were tfiving desperately tonight to solid ify the strength of the minor groups, from which-it came, into a unified political power. ' ' Early moments of the new party's life were fraught with menacing sit uations.' The Joint chairman of the labor party and the committee of 48 group battled for hours to keep the jealousies and distrusts of; the rival groups .submerged and the road open for the transaction of business. Several times a break appeared not far away. Peacemakers were called to the platform several times and by their appeals to the common aims of the delegates staved off, at least tern poraniy, tne movement t toward a break. . ! -.While the convention dickered over the recognition extended its various elements -under; the amalgamation. the platform committee completed draft of nine planks. According to members of the platform committee, the pet platform desires of several groups were Ignored After several hour's debate the convention reces sed until 8 o'clock Chicago time. . Chairman ' Christensen announced from the chair that Senator Robert LaFoIlette wanted" to "lead the new party, if possible. He placed a em phasis on the words "if possible." .The announcement gave credence ' to a report that ' Senator " LaFoIlette would only accept the nomination in event the platform planks on nation alization of essential Industries and foreign relations are rewritten to conform to his ideas. j Faced with the task of retailoring their platform to fit the ! candidate, the resolutions committee of the new political party struggled tonight to compromise widely divergent views into a' comprehensive ' statement ' ot political principles satisfactory to Senator. Robert M. LaFoIlette. The Wisconsin olon , "wants to lead the new party." Chairman Chris tensen ot Utah told the t delegates. They had waited several hours to adopt a platform and to elect a leader when t Christensen s announcement made it evident there was no hope of the platform committee reaching a common ground tonight. j: , .Earlier they, had found such a ground and completed a draft of nine planks. It was on the consideration of these that the new born party. fused from' the labor party, commit tee ot 48 and a halt dozen other mi nor I ty groups," faced their first split and for a time the Infant movement threatened to expire in I a flow of heated argument. j ' An acceptable compromise was re ported in eight when representatives - of Senator LaFoIlette appeared be fore the resolutions committee to an nounce that his acceptance of the nomination expected to be tendered to him would not be forthcoming an til certain planks were rewritten. His objections, it was reported, were based principally on a foreign relations plank which j endorsed i league of nations, favored recognl , tlon of Irish freedom and soviet Rus sia and lifting of the Russian block ade and on another plank advocating n nationalization of all essential Indus tries and raw materials. I Hasty, conferences-were called-in an effort to placate the senator's agents, Gilbert F. Roe of New York, his former law partner, and Robert M. LaFoIlette. Jr. The f convention marked time for hours while the con ferees argued and then adjourned VSBKBBSSSKaasssssafBSBBaaMaaBaaaaBBBaaB Grain Benefitted by Rain ' Railroad Reports Declare The Spokane. Portland Seattle. p Oregon Electric, and ; the Oregon 'run railroads report that the rain ot Monday was heavy in western Or on, precipitation In the vicinity of Portland being .84 of an Inch, and around Albany, Salem and other VI- Mmeite valley points between w3a an ' .40. --t t . - . The central Oregon . wheat belt had moderate showers Monday and Monday night and in the vicinity of orth Junction it was misting yes terday. . j'. . . ' ' While cut hay will surfer ome damage, growing grain.l it Is said. Ut be greatly benefitted. ( BLACK RUST OX WHEAT S4T. PA UL. M inn.. July! 1 3. Black "at has appeared in wheat In cer In sections of the northwest, but o far no serious damage has been one according to k. q, Quinne. le"dpnt of the Federal Land bank or St. Paul. ! BOLIVIAN REVOLUTION BRIEF BUT SUCCESSFUL TROOPS HAVEREX3XIZEI THE XKW WVERXMEXT. Goernment Offered Virtually' Xo Re sistance When Guns Bom- . ; . battled Palace. LIMA.. Peru. Jnlr 12 Thn.i.. dispatches available here from La Pat, BoliTia. concerning the revolu tion against the government of Pres ident Gutierrex Guerra are to the effect that all the Bolivian troops utj recognizea me newly formed government, with the exception of the nicked cavalrv r7fmit w.n. - - - - - C .. ... muvrmi as the Abarow contingent, which is reported to De advancing from Guay aquil toward La Pax. A CensorshiD is beinr maintains! The revolution apparently was brief. napia ure guns bombard the palace and the government offered visu ally no, resistance. The Lima newspapers this morn ing nnanimouslr declare that lha revolution is of surpassing historic toiporiance to reru. v ' EXTENSION OF 30 DAYS GIVEN Commission Refuses to Try to Speed up Coal Trans portation. WASHINGTON. July 13. Exten sion for thirty days of the order giv ing preferential distribution of open top cars to coal mines east or the Mississippi was ordered today by the Interstate commerce commission In an effort to solve the coal t ran edo in flation problem. - The original order would have expired July 21. Three-fold, amendment of the or der also was made by the commis sion, wmcn in a letter to Daniel Wll lard, chairman of ,the advisory com' mission of the Association of Rail way executives, suggested that the carriers prohibit more than one re- consignment of cars, loaded with coal. . i - The amendments of the original order provide: . "That railroads mustn lace an em bargo against consignees failing to unload open'top cars within 24 hours after delivery. That railroads may assign cars without regard to exist- ing ratings for the mines so as to provide fuel for current use to pub lie utilities and public -institutions. - fro special attention was -given by the commission to speedings np of the coal movement to the northwest. Its letter to Mr. Wiliard explaining that "we have not thought it pro per to attempt tot deal with this sit uation "by order" until after at tempt has been made by the Coal op erators and railroad presidents to solve the question. Announcement of the commission's changes came almost simultaneously with the adjournment of the coal operators conference which has been attempting for two days to work out a plan for supplying the northwest. High School Graduates v Want White Cottar Jobs SEATTLE. Wash.. July 13.- Whlle youths should be urged to avail themselves of the. advantages of a high school education, the er feet of putting such a program. lit erally into effect at the present time would be dangerous. John Callahan, state director of vocational education for Wisconsin, declared in an address today before the convention ot gov ernmental labor officials of the United States and Canada In session here. ..: : . - , Mr. Callahan explained his asser tion with the statement that the present high school curriculum is apt to Induce in the graduate a will ingness to accept only a :"whlte col lar" job. Contrasting the cultural values of. classical and , vocational education along scientific lines. Mr. Callahan asserted that the "truly cultured individual is one who is prepared to meet the problems of everyday living patlentl and cheer fully." f Delegates to the convention were guests at a banquet tonight To morrow's sessions will be devoted to a discussion of women in Industry, under the direction of Mary Ander son, director of the women's bureau. Washington, D. C. Much Evidence Broaaht To Light in Lloyd Trial CHICAGO. July 13. Statements and documents purporting to show affiliation with the Third Interna tionale and subscription to the so viet Moscow manifesto by the Com munist labor party were Introduced today In the trial of William Rross Lloyd and other alleged members of the party charged with conspiracy tor overthrow the government. i A statement, by Max Bedacht ot Sah Fratfcisco. one of the defend ants, allege:! to show his connection with the Communist party and his signature, to a copy of the Moscow manifesto were. Identified by,E. M. Allen, court reporter and witness for the. state, .f.,. ,,' . Another state witness, Miss elen Ruth Ormsby, a Milwaukee news paper reporter, brought with her the report; which she took of a speech said to have been made by Lloyd in Milwaukee's year ago. The "speech compared the United States government to the -Roman empire and advocated "an organiza tion and mobilization plan Tor the great " revolution of workers." LEAGUE MADE CLEAR ISSUE BY PARTIES Senator McNary Shows Dis tinction between Attitude of Republican and Demo cratic Platforms. Question squarely BEFORE ELECTORATE G. 0. P. Eager to Apply Poli cy that ' Will Assure Peace of World. Distinction between the Republi can and Democratic national plat forms as they relate to the treaty of peace and the covenant of the League of Nations is drawn by Unit ed States Senator Charles L. Mc Nary In a statement prepared by the senator for publication. While de ploring the situation that makes the nation's participation in world af fairs a partisan question, the senator j declares he Is glad of the issue of how far the United States shall go abroad is squarely before the voters. Issue Becomes Clear "The national .conventions of the two great political parties, in writ ing their respective platforms, have made the Issue clear with respect to the treaty of peace and the covenant of the League of Nations," says Sen ator McNary. "The Republican party denounces the covenant in the form it was pre sented by the president to the senate though that party acclaims the prin ciple of the league, or preferably some institution judicial in charac ter, calculated to assure the peace of the world. The declaration in the platform, covering the Important sub ject to our foreign relations, does not suggest that the covenant of the League of Nations could be altered by reservations so that it would em brace the essential principles con tained in the covenant, without the compromise of national independ ence. I can not read into the plat. form the thought that the treaty agreed upon at Versailles must n totally rejected, and a new treaty ne gotiated. Such a construction. In my opinion, would be unfortunate, and would be giving plain language a shameful misconstruction. The prin ciples announced in the piaftforin can fitfd welcome repose In the treaty asf modified and clarified by the res ervations engrafted upon the treaty by a rote of a large majority ot the members of the senate. Democrats Back lreUknt "The Democratic olatform affirms and reasserts the position of Presi dent Wilson that the treaty must not be altered in substance, but that its provisions may be explained and made more certain by reservations that do not In their nature change the meaning or the purposes of the treaty and of the covenant of the league. Clearly, the Democratic plat form only fofjrtves reservations that are -interpretative, and forbids those that are modifying. "It Is my humble judgment that the political platforms of the two parties leave the Issue precisely as made in the senate, namely, the; Re publican party declaring against the treaty as submitted by the president, and advocating agreement among the nations to preserve, the peace of the world in the manner accom plished by the senate reservations, and the Democratic party urging the treaty and the league substantially as conceived by the president and adopted by the peace conference at Versailles. American Policy is Hoik "While I deplore the situation that makes America's participation in world affairs a partisan question. I rejoice that the issue, how far we shall eo abroad. Is squarely before the voters of the country, and when. once decided. I hope It may become purely an American policy and not a principle of political expediency." In addition to being chairman of the committee on Irrigation. Senator McNary is a member of the commit tee on agriculture, and he contem plates during his tour of the state, making a close survey of its recla mation projects and its agricultural and fruit industries. He will also thoroughly acquaint himself with the state's river harbors, so that he will know their wants when the next har bor bill comes up for consideration. Presbyterian Synod in Convention at Eugene EUGENE. Or.. July 13: The Presbyterian synod of Oregon con vened at the- University of Oregon this afternoon for a week's session with a good attendance of minister from different parts of the stats present. Business occupied the tim of the ministers this afternoon, and tonight at the Central Presbyterian church Rev. Myron Roozer of Med ford. retiring moderator, delivered his closing address. "Prominent min isters1 from different parts of the country are on the program durfng the week. Tomorrow morning Rev. Sllvas Evaas. a noted Bible student, will lecture and he will be followed by .the. regular summer school lec ture and others. COOS COUNTY JUDGE SASSYWITH BOARD THREATENS TO COMMIT PATIENT WITHOUT AUTHORITY State Control Hody Tells Him if He Carries out I'utlmatum He 1 Must Suffer Result. An ultimatum received by Dr, J. X. Smith, superintendent of the state institution for the feeble-minded, from C. R. Wade, Coos county judge, and presented to the state board of control at a special meeting yester day, relating to the committment of feeble-minded persons, caused the board to reply in sharp terms. In common with other counties, of the state, Coos county has had some difficulty in placing persons In the in stitution because of lack of room, which makes a waiting list necessary. Judge Wade wrote that a feeble minded roan wes being held In the county jail at Marshfield at hea4 expense to me county, mat coos county did not propose to establish an asylum for the feeble-minded and that. It action were not taken by the Salem authorities he would- have the person sent to the school under guard and left there. The board replied that If such action were taken before no tification from Dr. Smith, Judge Wade must act on his own responsi bility and suffer the consequences. A claim of 1488 already had been presented to the board by Coos county for care given another feeble minded person,! who finally was ad mitted when his turn came and who later died in the -institution. Rela tive to this Judfe Wade has been in formed that' that has no funds to cover the claim. The only source of relief is the legislature. 7, CHERRIANSTO AID STATE FAIR Proposal of Secretary Lea to Make Tuesday Booster Day is Accepted. At a meeting last, night the Salem Cherrlans accepted a proposal com ing from A. H. Lea. secretary of the state fair board, that the Cherrlans make Tuesday, September 28, of state fair week a special booster day. The day will be one of the most empha sized of fair week and the arrange ment is being made so that the early part of the week as well as the mid dle will attract a heavy attendance. As a committee to work out the plans Kng Blng Clancey appointed Charles Knowland, Carle Abrams, Lester B. Davis, Frank Spears and Al Stewart. - Another committee appointed last night has as its function the working out of a system of honorary member ships. The members of the commit tee are Elmo S. White, chairman, Russel Catlln, B. W. Macy. M. L. Meyers and William McGilchrlst. Jr. A resolution was presented by Les ter B. Davis expressing the thanks of the organization to King Blng Clan cey. Past King Bing Fullerton, George rGaves .all participating vas sals tnd to certain young women at the Portland Rose festival. Letters of thanks were voted to the Welnhard plant of Portland which furnished a truck for the, use of the Cherrlans and to' Willamette valley towns which contributed automobiles for the Willamette valley Shrlners' excursion. Hal D. Patton and George Graves pleased the session with humorous accounts of their trip to California with the Ad club excursion in May. Senatorial Campaign Based on League Issue WASHINGTON, July 13. An ac tive campaign based on the issue of Americanism as opposed to interna tionallsm will be waged this fall by the republican senatorial campaign committee in 14 or 15 states where the election of republican senators is doubtful. Senator - Poindexter of Washington, chairman of the sena torial committee, announced tonight. Mr. Poindexter said the campaign will be conducted entirely under the control of the republican senatorial committee. Senator Poindexter indicated that the states in which the senatorial campaign would center Include Idaho, Utah, Oregon, California, Arizona. Colorado. Nevada. Maryland and Kentucky. Austrians Say Police Took Money with Liquor PORTLAND. , July 13, Three members of the Portland police de partment faced the police efficiency board tcday as a result of informal charges filed by six Austrians. who declare thit savings of years dlsap penred fror.i the basement of their t-ome when She police last month raided the rise tor liquor. The niotiey, according to the Austrians. was buried about the basement ot the. house, where police seized sev eral gallons ot contraband wine. FRENCH PRESIDENT ILL. PARIS. July 13. President Des chanel's health is one of the main topics of Parisian conversation and romment in the press. There is a divergence of opinion, some ot th newspapers expressing the belief that the president, although in poor health, is on the road to fairly early recovery, while othe"r journals "de clare that his condition will incapi cate him for some time. COMMITTEE CONTINUES DISCUSSION Japs Plan a Continuation in Other Ways of Picture Bride Method of Bringing Women into this Country. LAND HOLDINGS HAVE GONE UP 400 PER CENT Children Kept off Streets Dar ing Investigation Instructions. SACRAMENTO. Cal.. July 13. Charges that the Japanese were pre paring to conintue In other forms the picture bride" practice of bringing women into this country which the Japanese government recently abol ished, were made today before the house immigration and naturalization committee by V. S. McClatchy, pub lisher of the Sacramento Bee. One of these, new forms, Mr. Mc- Ciatchy said was that of bringing into the United States ot "Yoshi" or adopted children who later could di vorce their parents here. This made possible, be declared, a "yoshl" be coming the "picture bride" ot her adopted and divorced father. I Mr. McClatcy occupied the stand most of the day. presenting numer ous assertions that Japanese lmml gration was increasing and threaten ing to force Americans out of some of the best agricultural land in the state. Japanese land holdings in Califor nia last year were 427.029 acres, ac cording to figures to the Japanese ag rieultural association of California, an increase of 4 00 per cent in ten years, he said, while the value of the crops In 1919 was X67.000.000, against $6,000,000 ten .years ago The crop figures were from thp state board of control report on Japanese immigration Questions. Mr. Mc- Clatchr said. Governor Stephens appearance be fore the commission conisted merely in formally presenting his letter to Secretary of State Colby urging re strictive legislation and the state board of control report. He was followed by Miss Alice Brown ot Florin, a nearby Japanese colony who said Americans were not being forced out ot that locality by the settlers rrom tne Far bast. , Two members of the house lmml gration and naturalization committee investigating the Japanese question in California reported at the hearing tonight In the capitol that they found only two Japanese children this eve ning on the streets of lorin, a netgn boring Japanese settlement, when they arrived there on an unannonuced visit today. John Reese, the only American merchant In the town, told the visi tors that the word had been passed among the Japanese to keep the children out of sight while the com mittee was in this part of the state, The two congressmen were King Swope of Kentucky and J. Will' Tay lor of Tennessee. At the office of the local Japanese association the infor mation was unhesitatingly given by the local secretary that 'there were 1,097 Japanese in the locality. FLOODS CAUSE DAMAGE. SPflKAN'K Wash . Julv 13. A cloudburt struck Southeastern Wash ington and the Snake River valley country of Idaho aboat 6 o'clock to night which washed away houses in at least half a dozen towns, carried awav railroad track and damaged cropsf Moscow, Idaho. Is reported to nave several laiauues oui is cui on from outside telephone communica tions. WINONA. Wash.. July 13. A cloudburst struck Winona at 6 o'clock tonight which washed away four houses from all of which wo men and children were rescued. Tele phone service is wrecked and rail road trackage is out. Reports of damage are coming in from the sur rounding country. , Women to Confer with Democratic Nominee COLUMRUS. O.. July 13. A depu tation of the national women's party will confer with Governor James M. Co. Iemocratic presidential candi date. Friday afternoon. Miss Alice Panl. national chairman, and other national officers are expected to ar rive tomorrow. Women's party 'leaders also an nounced that a similar deputation is expected to be received by Senator Harding, Republican nominee , in Marion. July 22. WATtllMEN ARE CARELESS SAN FRANCISCO. July J3. Six watchmen' of the United States de partment of internal revenue were suspended today in connection with the investigation of wholesale thefts of liquor from a local bonded ware house. The six men had been as signed to watch the warehouse and while it was under their carehleves entered and stole brandy valued at more than 110,000. TWO TRUSTIES LEAVE TEAMS AND GET AWAY GUARDS ARE SEARCHING FOR PHIL SOLEM AND FAG AN Roth Sentenced from Hood River County 4'onvicts Believed to Hare Cione South. Leaving their teams in one of tho fields of the state prison farm, Phil lip Solem and Lutur Fagan, both trusties, escaped about 4:30 p. m. yesterday and a big force ot guards Is on their trail. Their disappear ance became known when a report leached Warden Compton's office hat the teams were wandering about tbe field without drivers. Both men were sent to tbe peni tentiary from Hood River county. Solem was sentenced to serve a term of from five to ten years tor placing an obstruction on the tracks of the O.-W. R. . N. railway, and was re ceived at the prison March 9, 1918. He is 2 4 years old. , Fagan was sentenced to a term of not to exceed 10 years for assaulting a woman, and was received Decem ber 4. 1919. He is 29 years, old. Both men were wearing overalls when they escaped. They are be lieved to have gone south. COX TO CONFER WITH WILSON President and Governor in Hearty Accord on League Issue. WASHINGTON. July 13. Presi dent Wilson will meet Governor James M. Cox and Franklin D. Roosevelt. Democratic presidential and vice presidential nominees, on Sunday for the first time since the candidates were chosen at San Fran cisco. The conference will be held at the White House to discuss plans for a vigorous campaign. ,It was arranged today by Governor ' Cox, who tele phoned the White ouse from Col umbus to ascertain what day within the next week would be most suit able for a meeting. The answer went forward speedily that. Mr. Wil son would be delighted to see the governor and also Mr. Roosevelt Sunday morning at 10:30 o'clock. While it was stated that the pres ident had no particular choice as to the date., it was explained he con sidered Sunday more suitable as it would enable the governor to com here and return home in time to keep engagements with party lead ers on Monday.' Party leaders declared today there was no foundation for statements that the president and Governor Cox were "far apart on tbe league of nations." They eald it was but natural that the governor should desire to exchange views with, the president on . this and many other questions before beginning work on his speech of acceptance While the president plans to re main In Washington all summer, his friends say that he can be depended upon to lend his Influence to Gov ernor Cox s campaign in statements and letter. Governor Cox will arrive Satur day, and during his stay here will be the guest of Judge T. T. Ans- berry. a member of the District of Columbia delegation to the San Francisco convention and a former member of the house from Ohio. Governor Cox would not predict what matters will be discussed. He intimated, however, in Dayton last week that he expected to confer with the pretsident on the league Issue. Professor Suggests Solu tion for Jap Problem PORTLAND. Or.. July 13. Dr. Alfred Hushnell Hart, professor of American government at llarvar! who rAiched here today f rom Hono lulu, where he has been studying the Japanese-American problem. de clared today that Japan will go to war without hesitation rather than admit its pooplo inferior to other rr ps. or rather than submit lo oihr nations passing laws pjittlne Japan ese on a lower plane than other mi migrants. Ir. Hart recommends placing Jap anese and American latwrer on tiie same basis, whereby latxrers fiom either country would be barred 'roni landing an the shores of the other. Lnder this arrangement. Dr. Mart said class discrimination would not be shown. Japs in United States Worried by Strict Laws HASHl.viTON, July 13. Japan ese in the United States and Hawaii are said In official dispatcher re- reived here today to be :naking vig orotis protest against the applicator! of recentlr promulgated laws rela tive to military obligations of for eign-resident Japanese. The new laws raised tbe military exemption ace ot Japanese living outside Japan China or Siberia to 37 years, and reduced the time which a Japanese subject living outside the three countries may spend in Japan with out becoming liable for military ser vice from six months to one month MUNITION CAR IHjOWX UP. LOR1ENT. France. Jnlv 13. freight car loaded with five tons of American munitions was destroyed by an explosion today at the L'Orient station. Eirnt men were killed and three injured. LEAGUE ISSUE TO BE CENTER OF CAMPAIGN Harding More Than-Willing to Make Election a Nation al Referendum on League of Nations Question. PARTY WILL GLADLY ACCEPT CHALLENGE Wilson's Chief Concern is Vindication of His For- eign Policy. . (MARION. Ohio. Jnlr 13. Sena-. tor Harding charged in a statement tonieht that President WUenn had forced the Democratic presidential ' and vice presidential nominees to accept his view that the league ot nations should become the dominant campaign issue. The president's one. concern, tbe senator said, is thevln dlcatlon of his foreign" policy ! and ne insists upon "his issue regardless of costs or consequences." , , -: 'The ReDubllc sartv mnd candi dates gladly accept the challenge." ' the statement said. "We are more ban willing to make tho election m national referendum on the question w net her we shall have, four yean more of the Democratic reidineu tn surrender this republic. The statement resulted from tbA announcement of Franklin D. Roose velt, vice presidential candidate, fol lowing bis conference yesterday with uovernor Cox that Jils campaign would be made chiefly on the league Issue. ' The statement follows: "Columbus dlsnatehes describing the conference between the Demo cratic nominees for president and vice president on Monday, say that Governor Cox left It to thm vm presidential nominee to make known tne conclusions reached. And thus authorised to speak for both of them the vice presidential nominee 'stated, that he considered the learnA of na tions one of the dominant Issue of the campaign, not -only In the east but In the west He expected to make his campaign chiefly on the league of nations issue.' "So we have the eomnlei nmnf that President Wilson has won and forced acceptance of his paramount Issue. The party machinery -haa been tiliM nnf ti tfc T. m i . - V J uv AMUIUAUtCI of New York. New Jersey and Indi ana, out President Wilson haa forced nis issue on them. He has but one" concern, and that Is the TlndtiHnn ' of his foreign policy, first by. nia panv later oy tne country. "The Democratic campaign Is' go-" Ing to harness th tuitr. ahAinfwr to the administration policy of rati fication without protection to Am erican Interests. .Should the Demo crats win. the league would be rati fied and America would become at once a party to tbe twenty-odd war now going on In the world. Euro pean leaders have repeatedly ex plained that It Is Impossible for the leagueof nations to function effec tively so long as the United- 8tate has not ratified. The obvious im plication is that when the . United. States ratifies, the league will pro ceed to settle up these matters; to enforce it authority In. the conflict between Poland and Russia; to set tle the Adriatic troubles; compel peace between Turkey and Greece;' assume responsibility for the paci fication of the whole near east and middle east. "All this cannot be done unless the league employs force. America would , have to contribute Ita irmr and navy. President Wilson has urged acceptance of a mandate for Armenia, which the Harbord mis sion found would require us to em plov a great army and pour out money by hundreds of millions. Congress overwhelmingly refused, and the country has sustained It so Insistently that even the San Fran cisco convention did not dare en dorse the mandate. Yet that man date would hardly be more than an intimation of the many world flung conflicts Into which America would be projected by ratification of the league without rigidly safeguarding reservations. 1 "The president demands a cam paign on this Issue: the Democratic platform makes the Issue para mount: and finally, the Domm-rtiir. candidates unqualifiedly acquiesce. me- score and more of Democratic senators who voted for the Lodge reservations re repudiated, thereat opinion of the American nation la flouted, because the president In sists upon his issue regardless of costs or consequences. The Repub lican party and candidates gladly ac cept the challenge. We are more than willing to make tbe election a national referendum on the question whether we shall have four years more of femocratle readiness to sur render this republic.'' . '" Senator HaTding conferred brief ly with Congressman Lnnrworth of Cincinnati. Mr. Langworth . later announced that he had discussed the political situation with the sen ator with whom, he said, he was la .(Contlnusd, oa pagq i i -