f 1
1
TTIE OltKCOH ftA.mi3uVNi TlE8IUV. JULY 1.1, 1DC0.
The Oregon
lasaad Dally Except Monday by
THE STATESMAN PUBLISHING COMPACT
SIS 8. Commercial 8U, Salem, Oregon
, JCE3LBER OF TUB ASSOCIATED PBESS
The Associated Press la exclusively entitled to the um f or republication
f all news dispatches credited to It or not otherwise credited la t&la paper
and also the local news published herein. : - - - ' ' '
R. J. Hendricks. ............
Stephen A. Stone.
Ralph Glover
,
Frank Jaskoakl.w... .... ...
DAILY STATESMAN, served b, carrier la Salem and suburbs. It eenta a
week, SO cents a month. p .
DAILY STATESMAN, by mall,f a year; IS tor mix months; SO cent a
month. For three months or more, paid In advance, at rate of IS year.
(THE PACIFIC HOMESTEAD,! the great western weekly farm paperwUl
be sent a rear to any -one -paying a year la advance to .the Dally
Statesman.) -- ''111' m. ' "
ONDAT 8TATESMAN. il a year; SI cents for alx months j SS centa toi
three months. H
WEEKLY STATESMAN, lasu
led In
two
Fridays. SI a year (If not
months; 2S cents for three
paid In
months.
TELEPHONES:
Business Office, 23.
Circulation Department. 81 S.
Job Department, SSSU
Entered at the Postotf loe la Salem,
KILLING THE GOLDEN EGG GOOSE.
' ;
j
Sl.. .V.A., Va-Tanlr; Uf annnAfs Yin rtAATt Tltlt intrt 4ATt in
California that would have been prepared for the market in this way
if the price of sugar had not'; been unreasonably high. .
The housewives of that state hav-e not taken their normal supply
of apricots on account of the high cost of sugar.
The canners were afraid to attempt to pass on 46 the consumers
a ! treat huddIv of this fruit-H-reasoning that there must be a limit
beyond which he buyers in the retail stores will follow the upward
The Moraon sugar trust is
killing
Uy its short sighted rapaei
iy, it is
of Busrar. while the whole world is
Sugar prices are bound to"go down and if the Mormon sugar trust
. Khali lose all the enormous profits it has been piling up by its con
scienceless profiteering, therejwill be few mourners. .
In the case of apricots, the growers of California will find a way
out; are finding a way. j i
. This will be a good thing f o r Salem. V
How! j-:.-.-. .: ' ... ,
Already two dehydrating plants
the patents of the Salem company
. and selling their output to this company; on is at banta Itosa and
the other is at Gilroy. They are
exclusively, and these evapoj-f ted fruits are being used in tb mar
keting of the products of thjdl plant of -'this company at The Dalles
and the one at Salem. It b fcjgood thing for this Salem company in
two ways; in the royalty money and in making the marketing of the
other evaporated products efcjMer and cheaper and in still a third
wayt that is in reducing the overhead, on account both of added vol
ume and the easier sale of thpjwhole product, in a eompleter "line."
The present outlook is that mi ny more dehydrating plants for apri
cots and peaches will go up in California and they will all use the
Salem patents, because these je ver the only processes under which
dehydrating has ever been done ; n a large way for the general market
When once established theke plants will stay, and grow j and they
will spread " ' j '
And the sugar trust will lose forever this great market that it has
in its short sighted policy forced to fight for its life.
The rain will be good for
' valley; but it;wul be hard j On the men with hay down, and with
cherries yet on the trees in a ripe condition.
The Statesman proved in
should be a silo on every
night accentuated this proof!
But 1 eight more months for Dr.
Wood row Wilson. If the European
countries want him to heal thd Ibrok
en heart of the world they had bet
ter hurry up. Exchange.
British labor declines to affiliate
wjth the Moscow soviet. Thk "Eng
lish worker seems to be mort care
ful of the company he keepk than
the average American agitator. Ex
change. ' -s
The organization of tbe rwbubli-
can .League of Clubs, which, by late
lummer will hare a memberebip of
oTer 3,000.000 young men it erery
itate except those in the solid south,
has been perfected in the east. The
league will be ready to begin Its
"real drive for a Republican victory
immediately after Senator ijarding
delivers his speech of acceptance on
July 22. By October , 1 the will
be a club in every city and ItWn In
all of the northern states. 1 1
If old John Kling. the Maifioa (O.)
banker, eou'd look down treni wher
err he is a-d see his sojn-in-!aw.
Warren Gamaliel Harding.
card!
date for president, of th
United
ret that
States he would probably r
he. erer forbade him the fa
of the
house whn he used t
call on
his daughter. And the stoj
of that
ng the
courtship will be told d
campaign and it will show! he finest
devotion by a man to the woman
be bad set his beart to waft.
The idea .that the Vblstead act
could be liberalized sufficiently to
admit of . the sale of 2.7C beer and
light wines 1j not sound.! A reading
of the derision of the United States
FUTURE JiAl
Julr I t ti Summer stiliool for ru
rat PftCtnra at Wtllamctt Ibnlvaralt.
July S to 20 Annual tneimpmut of
Oreaoa national Guard; lafantry aad
ngiaecra at Camp twtaj rtUlry at
July l. WKlneity 1tHn forum
rowmp oi commercial elf.
July IS. Thuraday County court to
blda on road bond, f ,i
. JhIt it stn Staicm Oiaotauooa.
; - Julr 19. CO and St Willamette valley
Irnnia . tournament. , talt'e horpital
n eourix. - - T :
v July 22. J! and It Stat Elka con-
W Vtnilon In 8ln .j
i Auit...t f to l nu era fweek con
jf vmtton In Tortlnnd. II - ,
4 Beptambrr s? u October
.It fair.
1 Oregon
,' I. V - f . ! (I." .. .
statesman
i........v,...........
...... ........ .Managing Kaiior
.......... .casnier
. . .Manager Job Dept.
six-page sections. Tuesdays and
advance, I1.2S); St cents for alx
Oregon, as second class matter.
the' goose that lays the golden
forcing a curtailment of the use
hurrying to produce more sugar.
are operating in California under
paying a royalty to this company,
operating on apricots and peaches
growing things in the Willamette
recent Salem Slogan issue that there
the Salem district. The rain last
supreme court indicates that the dis
cretionary power congressmay exer
cise over the question of alcoholic
content', is very small.' The; court
has made it plain that in making
one-half of 1 per cent the maximuoi
congress has xone to the frontier ol
Its authority. It'a doubtful whether
congress could restore even the cup
that cheers, much less the one that
Inebriates.
Every man has a right to demand
full compensation for whatever ser
vices he renders to the world (tr to
society, or to his employer or to
anybody else. When he has re
ceived this full compensation for
services rendered it is up to him to
so! adjust his standard of living as
to. live within his income. But to
insist upon a wage that will enable
him to hate everything' he wants.
regardless of. the services rendered
Is certainly a strange heresy .-Col
umbus Dispatch.
WHO WILL FEEI US?
America s ttroan populations are
growing more rapidly than those o
any other country. Greater New
TOrk la now the first city in the
world. It i larger than London,
more than twice the size of Paris
and has three times the population
of Berlin. ;
The census ratio of growth in
many of the other cities
CZ the
United States
is greater than fhat
of New York.
.
in nearly : every, section of the
country there has been .Increased
migration to the cities. The pro
portionate increase in urban popu.
lations Is vastly greaterban that
of the agricultural 'districts. This
fact has. something to do with the
high cost o living. But it few years
ago one person in five was engaged
in raising some kind of food. Now
the ratio has decreased to . one in
ten- . .
What would happen if that . one
were to grow weary of feeding; the
other nine?
Jt Is true that i improved farm, ma
chinery makea up In part for the
loss of man pwer
vne piowman with a tri9r can
t arn over more sod In a day than
; " im&& '
ilHrtllllfnrir
11
"'luiiiijiiiiiinifiu, ; ,
di U Tlx Nbo 1 tyuMto.
dozen men 'with teams. One man !
with a tractor reaper and binder can
harvest more wheat than, twenty
men with cradle and rake.' But this
improved machinery is expensive and
its life ! Is t comparatively . short.
Scientific farming Interests the few
and they, make it profitable; but it
does not attract many.
The growth of modern munici
palities is closely allied .with that
of Industrial districts. America is
manufacturing country. We are
much nearer to. cndeveloped Central
and Jlbuta America than jEurope,
and. we are nearer the Orient. As
these, but partially developed countries-grow,
their demand for manu
factured articles will increase.
There is a movement from the
eastern farms to the 'cities, leaving
the 'farms unoccupied. , Such a
movement presents one of the hard
est, problems that civilization has
been called upon to solve. How are.
we to avoid forced labor and still
keep enough workmen in the coun
try to till the soil? That is one of
the pressing problems of recon
struction. ' City populations murt be
fed; but how are we going to cajole
or persuade the diminishing farm
populations to keep on feeding the
cities? "T :
.The western farms will for a long
time to como . produce more . than
enough to feed the population of the
west. But we cannot in thlr. respect
be separated from the rcat cf the
country, la tbe matter of supply
and demanl, r.-e are all one country;
and we are almost all one world.
WHO HAS A liETTER?
Editor Statesman
There ha3 been a lot of boosting
of Polk county by one of our dally
papers of Salem, as a great cherry
producing locality. We agree with
them, but; I wish to submit-a few
facts concerning my orchard in Mar
ion county. ; I have just gathered
off of less than six acres 22 2-3 tons
cf Royal Ann cherries.
The real test of an orchard rs not
a hat Jt bears 'In one year, but the
record It keeps up, year after year.
For the past six years the record of
the orchard has been as follows:.
1918, 7 tons; 1917. 4 tons, (dam
aged by frost; 1918, 10 tons; 1919.
7 tens; .1920. 22 2-3 tons. -
Please bear, in mind that these
tteea (four acres of them) were
grafted 11 years ago, the balance
three years fater. If Polk county
has an orchard of equal age that
has a bettr record, we would like
to hear front the owner.
I ilrs. Jennie M. Thomas.
Owner and Manager of Royal View
.Orchard. !
- '
4 aaHaaHa a
(Royal View orchard is located on
the extension of outh Commercial
street, on the; west side of the street,
Just beyond the Salem city limits.
It is called Royal View because it
has a royal riew of Salem, the Wil
lamette valley and the foot hills of
the Cascades. and the Coast range
and the snow peaks of the former.
Ed.) !
THE SPIRIT OF AMERICA.'
(Los Angeles Times.)"
Studying! newspaper reports 'or
Fourth of j July celebrations, some
persons might think that the spirit
of the day was forgotten In the mad
chase Tor pleasure. That impression
I a mistaken one. Never before,
except perhaps at t h e ti m e w hen the
repobc M ,a the making, has
I 'bout had to
to gst ham, up to
Nov 1 be to pull
his da&fed tail
ofF.to gbfc hint
A.
there been a greater interest taken
In whafc democracy really means.
The people know that in America
it has been a marvelous buccess, and
they are studying the reasons why.
Our libraries show this. Patrons
who before the war were content al
ways to take out novels today call
tor books which tell them about Am
erican ideals, the American spirit
and national self-government. A re
cent bulletin issued' by the Los An
geles public library proves this. Tbe
library has added to ita store a num
ber of volumes which it groups un
der such headings , as , "American
Heritage," "What, is Democracy?"
American City Government' and
"The Spirit of America." There is
a call for these works. The people
have ' awakened "to the' fact that, as
Senator Lodge hag said, democracy
has proved more helpful, more bene
ficial to the . human race than any
otbar political system yet devised by
man. And they "want to know why.
They have seen .America grow under
this- system until she has been de
scribed by an English ioet, Alfred
Noyes, asr - .
" . . . America', speaking one
tongue.
Acting her epics before : they are
sung.
Driving her rails from the palms to
the snow, ,
Through states .that are greater than
empires know.
Brooking no poverty, mocking at
3Iars.i
Building her cities to talk with the
. star's, .
Thriving Incessantly by myriads
i again) ... v
Till even in numbers old Europe
shall wane."
The library bulletin publishes that
extract on its front page and lists
it as a description in little of Am
erica, her heritage, her purpose, her
task and her spirit. It is not. per
haps, qnite that, but It is a stirring
testimony to the success of demo
cracy.
TOO MUCH GOLD.
. The government price of gold is
I20.'67 a fine ounce. But represen
tatives of gold mining companies are
complaining to congress that at
present prices of labor and material
it is costing them a'oout $30 an
ounce to mine the metal. They
therefore "modestly ask that an ex
else tax of $10 an ounce be imposed
on all gold taken for use in the arts
and that the proceeds of This tax
be turned over to them as a subsidy
otherwise the mines may have to
shut down entirely as they are now
Shut down in part.
K-.:. . . . . .
onver usea 10 ue accounted a
pretty nervy suppliant for govern
meni assistance. . tiut silver never
asked for more than half a share
with gold in the monopoly oft the
standard monetary market. Gold Is
sow In exclusive possession of that
monopoly ana yet -demands some
thing more. It wants an out-and-out
subsidy in gold. It would gild Itself
at the public expense.
We already have too much gold
That is why gold Is so cheap rela
tive to labor and commodities.
New York World.
UNDER fiLAS.
One of the bigh-pr!ccd specialists
In the govcrnmenCsenrlceli the con
suiting burglafot the Treasury de
partment. The federal reserve banks
slssm. V . JSF ST -" . m
rJ ... ' sWssslB .
Dull
it.
out?
are hunting for a type of puncture-
proof and shock-defying vault In
which to store 'their funds and are
therefore getting the testimony of
some of our most eminent and ef
ficient safe-crackers on tbe subject.
An expert can go through some
of these so-called burglar-proof steel
safes as-if they were made, from
blotting paper or Oregon fir.
Now there is some suggestion of
making the vaults from laa, hard
ened in a certain manner, as belnit
more tenacious than' steel. It is
possible that a vault of glass might
be made transparent, ' and with an
electric lUht on the Inside. Uncle
Sam could learn to count his money
at any time without opening the
doors. We used to have Carter
Glass' as secretary of the treasury,
and it we are still to have glass to
hold our money, it would indicate
m k VTi'i. 1 i VMt - BIX
43k
They'll Want Pancakes,
of course
Fluffy, crispy-brown FISHER'S PANCAKES, frying-pan size
certainly appeal to the inner fisherman. - P '
EVERYBODY HAS A CAMP APPETITP
PANCAKES. Nobody wanS toVaitor JuppS.
They wont have
FLOUR in-camp.
Fisher
T T3
that the Influence of the Virginian
continues to dominate. Pat it Uncle
Sam U going to live In glass vaults
he must not throw rocks at the
League of Nations.
IXM IK IX TIIK RI.NU.
Governor Lowden of Illinois and
Mayor Thompson of Chicago don't
Beem able to keep their paws off of
one another. The Illinois board cf I
publ'.c utiltt4fs authorized an In
crease In the rate of street car farei
in Chicago.
The advance was allowed on the
showing that the car company was
beaded for bankruptcy.
But the mayor did a grandstand
stunt and insisted that tbe Increase
wasn't necessary. He declared that
the only relief in sight was to tlean
out the entire state administration
that was behind the board of utili
ties. Nothing but a clean sweep
would do. Governor Lowden did not
expect to be. again a candidate for
executive of his state, but the Chi
cago attitude aroused the. slumber
ing lion in him and It Is cow appar
ent that the governor and all the
present state officers will put the
rhatter up to the people and stand
fo re-election.
Chicago ha almost half the vote
of t hex state. Thompson has all tbo
tadlcalsvbut there are probably not
enough teswing things.
OLI 1
TIMERS.
Premier Giollttof Italy ha staged
a comeback at the age of 79 years.
Alt of which shows that year are
no great barrier In diplomacy or
politics when the conditions are Just
right .
I BITS FOR BREAKFAST I
Weather man playing sare.
S
lie predicts either fair or showy
ers. A
fc .
The committee of 48. embracing
the 67. varieties of cranks and slack
ers, may sjlit np into several par
ties. Tiut what they do or what they
say or what they think Is the aver
are man's idea of nothing to worry
about. ,
S S V
The Salem Chautauqua will be
going all next week, and tbe Elks
will be here the last three days or
the week. So It will be some week.
In Russia (he brotherhood of man
seems to be working out In about (he
same way It does in every tamilv
where there are four boys who all
to wait when there'a
liFil)!
h.?f R PANCAKE FLOUR Is aelentiflc combination of buck
r..Ar heat! eor" nd with the exact amount o? ri.ir,.
needed to make perfect PANCAKES and even a bit of corn 2 J
to make a crisp, brown crust. M-r
The sweet powdered milk Is mUed right In-to save vou addina
Manufactured In "America's Finest Flouring Milla" by
Flouring Mills Company
PORTLAND
-x 'rL. lUfeV
Jewelry.
WATCHES, CLOCKS .
STERLING and PLATS)
SILVERWARE v
We have a very complete
htock of Fraternal Emblem,
Charm ni:d nutlons.
11. P. O. E. EniMemi of all
dpsrrijrticii from moderate
prices to the more expensive
with .diamond settings.
Designs made and teeth
mounted in our own hop.
A. B.
GARDNER-
- JEWELER
Successor to ,
' Gardner & Iveene
want the flivver Sunday nt;LL
Philadelphia Inquirer.
Germany is buying hemp is lart
quantities.- If we were the ex-ka!ser
we wonldn't go back home Just to.
Charleston News and Courier.
V
.Senator Johnson, on Lis ' long,
weary ride homeward from Chlcaco,
doubtless recalled 'the persltteat In
dividual of whom It was said betook
nothing from the pie-counter but bis
elbows. New Haven Joaraal-Coar-ie,
' ,
Why suffer the discomforts and
embarrassments cf a Goitre t
O. C. C prrparaUoa (or f oiira kas tcae-
te4 aar. ,
Whr par ereral fcadr4 doflan tor
eprraiioa to rravev a goitra bc O.G.C.
caa b obtain lor such a coaipaMwcif
aotallrxoMditarcf
O.G.C whefl properly applied ntta
factory reaalta. or year asaavy will fc
rvfaao!. O C.C ( ol4 direct, br
ntj. .Wnig kc booklet,
. Addrew Dept. T
aacctiEMiCAL cowjlvt
u
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P ff
www
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will ' J
k
FISHER'S PANCAKE
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