THE OREGON STATESMAN TIIITRAHAY. MAY 13, 102O.
I b
The Oregon Statesman
I Issued Daily Except Monday by
THE STATESMAN PUBLISHING COMPANY
2 16 S. Commercial St.. Salem, Oregon
MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS "
The Associated Press it exclusively entitled to the use for republication
it ail news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this paper
and also the local news published herein. I
Manager
. .Managing Editor
99i ...... .Cashier
...... Manaser Job Dept.
1..
R. J. He&dncks..
Stephen A. Stone.
Ralph Olorer
Frank Jaskoskl -.
DAILY STATESMAN, serred by carrier lu Salem and suburbs, if cents a
week. SO cents a month.
DAILY STATESMAN, by mail. S a year; $3 tor six months; 50 cents a
month. For three months or more, paid in advance, at rate of $5 year.
(THE PACIFIC HOMESTEAD, the great western weekly farm P1";"
be sent a year to any one paying a year In adrance to the Daily
Statesman.) ' " , . .
mGNDAY STATESMAN. SI a year; SO centt for ail monthst SI cents foi
three months. . i . ...
v KEKLY STATESMAN. Issued In two slx-pae sectloM -ToBf?5L"lJ
Fridays. $1 a year (if not paid In adrance. $1.SS); 40 cenU for six
months; 26 centa for three months.
a .l a : - 1
uiav he made at home, by a very s.rnpie process, wunuui any capua.
. . 1 .1 .1 A .. A It t Vl A V1lKl,
at all. Its authors paiemea mr rwm u
Any one may use it. . , ,
There is a note of warning. rro "regon Agricultural ioi-
- . I 1'1 . 1 . . 4V I 1 ! 1 , i L .
leee bulletin, and from a letter to ine raiem woRaii ruuor, mat ui
"lieetv" flavor mav not In? Kiiceeasiuuy laKen out or may nov im
! . - "
taken out of sugar ieeis grown in wrrgii.
The Salem Slogan editor does not believe the latter precaution is
called for.
He believes that if the process is a success any where, it will be a
success here.
The big Utah and Idaho sugar interests were ready to put a
sugar factory in Salem, before the war, if they could get the beetV
grown. Ami tneir representatives torn a iew Kaiera men mat tne
Willamette valley was ideal for .sugar beets as good as the best dis
tricts of Germany. They knew. They had made experiments. They
were not shooting in the dark.
If sugar beet syrup without the beety flavor can be made any
where, by this home process, it can be made here,
It is worth trying; and by every one. Sugar beets are good stoek
and human food, any way; as good as any other kind of beets. Noth
ing can be lost by making the trial, by any one.
ine Statesman will follow up this subject, and will publish from
to Lincoln was clerking a ume
country store, corn whiskey was sold
over the counter for IS cents a
usrt. Now, to soak a fellow $30
for the same stuff puts it in the
ttsr of roses class. A man has al
most got to be a millionaire In order
to keep,' comfortably pickled at all
times.
Really something ought to be done
about It.
If congress would start a $100,000
investigation It might help some.
When a politician has to psy $40
pint for the necessities of life, it Is
time to put up a howl. If we bad
turned the government over to Eu
gene Debs this outrsge would not
be permitted.
VELEPHONES:
Business Office, SS.
Circulation Department. (SS.
Job Department, 6SS.
time to tune
process.
every bit of information that can be secured on te
Entered at the Postof fice In Salem. Oregon, as second class matter.
THE SALEM DISTRICT SHOULD RAISE AND MAKE ITS OWN
SUGARS AND SYRUPS
Sugars and syrups as we know them are comparatively new.
Beet sugar is newer than potatoes, and cane sugar only a little older,
to the people of Europe And America. . I .
Sugar from the sugar cane was probably known m China ZVW
years before it was used in Europe. When merchants began to trade
And plant sorghum, too.
A Salem physician grew a couple of rows of sorghum last year
in his back yard, extracted the juice with a clothes wringer, and
made sorghum for his family use.
At the penitentiary, this year, there will be four acres planted to
sorgnum.
A home made press, two logs with a sweep to one of The logs, wil
be used, if nothing better is available, to squeeze out the juice.
Any man can make such a press, without paying out a
in cash.
dollar
And sorghum is also a good feed for live stock.
But both beets and sorghum are too long for one issue.
ro, next weeK. tne ?alem Slogan subiect will lw utrvtmm a.n.1
in th Indies- suar. like spices, perfumes and other rare and costly I there will be a lot of information about its erowine and manufae-
merchandise. was brought to the western countries oi Europe, ana iure.
A. f . l! I
for a long time it was used exclusively in tne preparation oi meui
eines. An old saying to express the lack of something very essential
was '-'Like an apothecary without sugar." Several centuries before
the Christian era Greek physicians knew of sugar under the name of
"Indian salt." It was also called "honey made from reeds," and was
said to be "like gum, white and brittle." But not) until the middle
ages did Europeans have any clear idea of its origin. It was con
founded with manna or was thought to exude from the stem of a
plant, where it dried? into a kind of gum. When m the fourteenth
or. fifteenth century the sugar cane from India was cultivated in
northern Africa, the use of sugar greatly increased, and as its cul
ture was extended to the newly discovered Canary Islands and later
to the West Indies and Brazil; it became a common article of food
among the well to do. By many the new food was still regarded,
with suspicion It was said to be very heating, to be bad for the
lungs, and even to cause appoplexy. Honey was thought to be more
wholesome, because more natural than the "products or iorcea in
vention." ; 1
The sugar industry in what is now the United States dates from
But the sugar consumed in this and.other countries up to 1850
was nearly all derived from sugar cane. At the present time half
the sugar crop of the world is obtained from the j sugar beet.
vjtji It would once have seemed incredible that the kitchen garden
should furnish a rival for the "noble plant" that had made the lor
Plant sugar beets NOW, and sorghum NOW, or
In conclusion :
very soon.
i . , 8 ot cach in yur Cwen, any way. Many have
already Uone so. All the people of this section ought to do so. Thfc
will be laying the foundations for big things here including a beet
sugar factory in Salem.
THE BLESSED BOOMSKY.
It Is hardly fair to say that sorlet
Russia' has put ciriUxation on the
blink and set the clock of time back
a few thousand eons. All progress
has not been halted. Genius will
still find Its outlet. Bolsherikt
which is the new name for Russia
has contributed a notable Invention
for the welfare of humanity and
some description of it has trickled
out from Moscow where the dis
coverer dwells.
BrieHy. it is a bass drum that Is
played with strings!
or six thousand years the world
duvuiu AuA.au v - f I nas surfered for a bass drum with
i tunes of Spanish and English colonies, but the cultivation of the beet I ,trlngs Md lt h TWrY for
lor sugar nas in one generauou mi.icu wic wmw j. iuc K.Biiv.t Rns,,- to cmfe rf
-sugarindustry from the tropics to the tempera zone. less boon upon ciTiiizatlon. The new
tunes of nations, such as the commercial embargoes and sugar boun- lh. ,oU and the xyIophone n
ties OI tne Napoleonic wars, anu ine nuyuuou oi siavcry m iuc xjnusu harmony ud operatIoil aad win
' colonies. 'u ' ' M, . - 4 . i , welcomed with enthusiasm In our
The real creators of the new industry, however, were men of jaie8t circles, it has been sug-
scientific training who solved certain botanical and chemical prob- geted that this creation be called
Ulemsl -r . . . ' v 1 , . . . th "boomsky.- as Indicating both
In 1747 Marggraf a chemist of Berlin, discovered that beets iu character and naUonalitr it
ana oiner iiesny roots coniam a crysiauizaoie ugar iuny i ivau i m-y gon,e tJme h-fore th- ,tni
. with that of tne sugar cane, in uv) tne suojeet was nrougnt peiore
(the French Academy, and in 1801 the first manufactory for beet
. sugar was erected.
J V-.A new stimulus was given by the sugar bounties of "Napoleon
: in 1806. and methods improved rapidly, especially in France. There
' were two great dif f iculties ; the small percentage of sugar in t he beet
(5 per cent), and the difficulty of separating it from many other
ment caa be Introduced Into Ameri
ca, but relief is at least In sight and
tne age-old passion for a bass drum
with strings Is soon to be appeased.
xne los Angeles Times suggests
mat an instrument of this nature
would furnish an Ideal accomanl-
ment for Hiram s grand march to
Washington, and it Is hoped that thl?
new musical Joy will soon' be "In
our midst."
time left for the real wife. Ardent
spirits were responsible for many a
divorce in the old days before the
eighteenth ameadmeat. but they
were In a more palpable form than
is here Indicated.
Of courc. getting messages from
dead one would not In Itself con
stitute propr grrfaad for dlToir.
tot there can U contributing clr-
curuiaore that might make aa ef-
ectlve appeal to the court. If s
man deserts ns wile for the cos
slant eoropanlonihlp of a splritaa'
affinity, the legal spouse would at
east be warranted In seeking free
dom from her bonds. Since last July
spirits have no rights la. this world.
do matter what showing they are
able to make la the life beyoad.
I'ltKKIDKNT FOR A DAY.
How many Americans know that
man named David R. Atchison was
once president of the United States
for a full day?
It happened this wsy: General
Zachary Talor. elected president In
November. 1848, was to have been
inaugurated on March 4. 181 f. As
thst date fell on a Sunday aad the
terms of both the preceding presi
dent and vice president expired con
Ktltutlonally on March 4 at midday,
It became necessary for the presi
dent pro tern of the senstc. who was
Senator Atchison ot Missouri, to as
sume the presidency. He did so and
reigned nominally, if not de fseto.
for the ensuing 24 hours. Mr. Atch
ison, native of Kentucky, waa born
In 1807 and died In 1888. He was
in the senate from 1841 to 1S55 and
was president nro tem on half a
doten occasions daring that period
Philadelphia Ledger.
FUTURE DATES
1J and 14 Northwest art
XUrion botel under Salem
Mar 1J.
exhibit at
Art learue
May 13. Thursday Community ftder
ation meeting- at Hubbard.
May M. Friday Prorram by stu-
;fr,Q .nm. nftlom an,! 1ivin vnr nnnl9nt flavor IX"", " ' 5?.m5. aol Ior Dllnd. '
vvitovibuvuty nviuv va mviu v s i evu'wi siuuiiuriu US.
In 1836 it took 18 tons of beets to produce one ton of sugar. Now r akZene1 8,em h"h
12 ner cent beets are considered necessary, for profitable manufac-l . rridav B,h,ii, winamtte
i r a m'iitiltii,iil rnn-n Kllr ..tl ; tl,ilw",,r",ir raclfle university. For-
; issue says the sugar content runs up to 25 per cent. wuiYw& wSSSffSS rejSS!
! , Th term 'sucrar." as nsed in this article without Qualification. I ricuiturai coiiere.
- " O F I S ' 1 a -
'meilns the ordinary sugar 6f commerce, the chemical name of which lo e-ioer soys conference
iy i and is icintmtii
MBv.ntfAii .f a - . i .
t i j a i : , ... ... . " "w""
lUl lucre are ninuv jiiiius ui sugars auu jrruis. i "'.'y rmmomrm, im paiem.
I Milk contains 4 to 5 per cent of an important sugar milk sugar kthufie meet sweVti.Td mid." cboI
Or lactose I. r Saturday County achool dee-
ur luuiwc. . . .llamatory contest.
Honey is tne natural sugar tne most ancient used as numarti ir is. Saturday county spelling
IOOa. I, L.' 15. Saturday BaaebalL Salem
is sucrose.
am
Since early times the Japanese have made a sort of sugar, called h,JrwE"'r h,h
. , r.. ... . , j it. I . r 1A Sunday Iducational day.
. from sweet potatoes, glutinous millet or glutinous rice, and other I May is. Tuesday pacific coaat
automobile
em.
excursion
Ad
passes
products, by converting the starch they contain into maltose, by the I tbrourh "saV
I action of an unorganized ferment called diatase: malt or sprouted I, M.J1 - ?V?r . Portland 'Drama
i. i. ..j t u .u. t r"w.rVni" "r" . wand opera
nancy uciug gcucruiiy uku iv tuuusu iuq iciuicui. inouae ior oenerit or University of Ore-
21. Friday BaaebalL Salem
LINCOLN AND BTAXTO.Y.
Some student of great men says
that they- invariably have patience
and a sense of humor. lie also adds
that they are wever great sticklers
for petty otservsnces, tor do they
waste time in standing guard over
their own dignity. No better ex
ample of these various trails could
be adduced surely than some corre
spondence that was found not long
ago In the war department at Wash
ington.
The first letter was tre applies
non ot a certain man for the post
or army chaplain durinr the Civil
war. Attached to It were the fol
lowing Indorsements by the presi
dent and Secretary of 8tate 8tanton
usear &iamon: Appoint this man
chaplain Is the army. A. Unco la.
uear Mr. uncoin: lie is not a
preacher. E. M. Stanton.
Dated a few months later:
Dear Stanton: He is now. A. Lin
coin.
ear ,Mr. Lincoln: But there Is
no vacancy. E. M. Stanton.
Dear Station: Appoint him chap-
laln-at-large. A. Lincoln.
ircmr air. uncoin: xnere is no
warrant of law for that, E. M. Stan
ton.
Dear Stanton: Appoint him
how. A. Lincoln.
Dear Mr. Lincoln: I will not. E
M. Stanton.
The appointment was not made.
Youth's Companion.
CL.XTLKMANLY IKTS.
The progeny of this column havi
received two horned toada. gifts
from Texas.
We obsetve that you are laugh
lag! Well, don't laugh! Lota of
men have made worse friends than
horned toads. In the first place,
tbeir temperate habits set a fine ex
ample; they never drink anything
They are well behaved, gentle, and
do not gossip aloud. They are cov
ered with long, bony spikes which
preclude all possibility of westing
shirts and trousers, so their upkeep
is comparatively nothing. Up until
now. we are reconciled to our new
pets, but we warn their donor that
If we ever step on one of these
prickly vsrmlnts In the dark we'll
read him out ot the Democratic
party so fast he won't know he ever
was a voter! John D. Wells In the
Dutfalo Evening News.
mi .t i i : 4 l . n . 1 1 son
men mere are wan tugan auu ;i up jh 11113 iruuuiry ; cauru 1 May
;"mu1U1 nrtw1i(rActor1 " Pt I hirh vs. Newbers: hlrh. Salem.
i nil 1 "- . . My ,1, Friday Social and 1 primary
' There is also elycojren. or animal susar. found in small amounts I election in oreron. vj
'in fniiQPnlor tiaeno ttnA more ahnndantlv in the livpr lurdJr. . : BasebalU Salem
T" . . ' 7 ' ' , . , "'s-n ja. jeiierson nign of Portland. In
' acenann, sweeter man sugar, is not a sugar at an, out a uen-1 , . .
. 1 -i j- . ...I ay 2J. Sunday 'Baseball. McMinn
zene compound; commonly prescribed in cases of diabetes to satufy Iviii vs. Salem.
I May 21. Sunday Memorial Sundav.
.me udi.ua u.oug May 26-J7. Wedneaday and Thureaay
The elucose products are. about half as sweet as susrar. I-A'K,1,cl,L concert, orand theatre. -
tu muni. -.t B,,. ..i 1- t 'v .0 iic
May 29. Saturday Baseball. Salem
sap of butternut and birch and many other trees, as well as from the
sugar maple trees.
. Then there are the dextrose or grape sugars; many kinds, and
existing in and extracted from many kinds of fruits.
Hut of late made mostly from grapes ; and made in many forms, as
sugars and syrups, l here is some sugar or syrup m nearly all fruits
and flowers; and in nearly all the sweet vegetables; even turnips.
Near Ilarrisburg, Linn county, Oregon, there is a colony of Russian
Mennonites who make the sugar and syrup for their own use from
carrots. At a later time, the writer hopes to tell Statesman readers
of the process.:
h vs. Eugene nigh. Kua-ene.
any
PEACE PLANS.
But the great object of this Salem Slogan Issue of The Statesman
to call the attention of the people of the Salem district to the im-I
portance of getting started here industries that will finally result in
Jhe growing ami making here of all the sweetening needed in our
industries and our homes.
. Vtsid h,one the product of which must be increased at least
thebeeS. the benefit of pollination of our fruit blossoms by
Otside of bees, sugar beets and sorghum are4 the important
?hu reaUr ?ote th text in ful1 of the U. S. Department of
7 0 in Su sectVn
That bulletin uva vittiAnt n..i:r: .1 . . .
, vuainii:aLiun, taat oeet sugar syrup
la IU program of attaining wdrld
disarmament the League of Nations
has before it a plan to make Impos
sible the private manufacture of ar
tuiery ana munitions of war. All
of these agents of wholesale destruc
tion would be produced under the
auspices and direction of the League
itself and used only to preserve In
terns! order In the various countries
Included In the League membership,
lois.rouia make a hasty war Im
possible and where there can be
neuner speed nor surprise It Is easy
to keen tti tsi. ai. 1
.. xi iri in . t i- . . ... ... - w vwvf. a mtm uiH. uuiii n
' 1 11 ! . inn niin, MCMinnvilie- I . .. .. .
June . Sunday Baecalatrrata Hum-I make It all the more ImnAHml
SfJ.'0.r..M?" f6001 of Theology atha United Rt. .fM v--- ....
ir Mcmuuill lOUrCD. I mm v .iu w vu iu.
inside looking out. Instead ot on the
outside looking la.
Tne League will organise la be
half of lu members and will not be
weii-fllsposed toward ar nation that
Indicates hostility to Its being.
blrh 1
May
Tart apeaka at armory.
May 3S. Sunday Baseball. Albany
Mr. JS. Sunday Decoration day,
June 1. Tuesday Salera-Portland air
service begins.
June 4. Friday Baseball. Salem hle-h 1 ta kn tfc
McMlnnTill fclgh. McMinnville. " " :
ine . Bunaay Baccalaureate Sun
for Kimball School of Theolory at
it Methodist church.
Sunday Baccalaurete sermon
for high school graduating dasa at
Lealle Methodiat church.
June 11, Friday Commencement day
address for Kimball School of Theology
at 2:3 p. m. in Aasemby halL
June 11. Friday Salem school close.
June 11. Sunday Baseball, Wood
burn vs. Salem.
June 14. Monday Flay day.
June 14 to 17 Officers' schools foe
Oregon National Guard at Vancouver
and Fort 8teveaa.
June 19 and IS National
tour motorcycle events la Salem.
June 22. 23 and 24 Imperial coaclav
of Mystic Shrine la Portland.
June 22. Wednesday Imperial con
clave of Mystic Shrine to visit Salem.
June 24. 2 and 2S Portland Rose
festival.
June 2C. Saturday Letter
convention In Salem.
July S to II Annusl encampment of
Oregon national Guard. Infantry aad
engineer at Camp Lewis, artillery at
July 22. 2S and
vent Ion la Salem.
Carriers
24 SUte Elks eon-
Oregon
PROrTTEEItlXO BY THE PI XT.
1 m .
The Bootleggers' union has appar
ently fixed a price of f 40 a plat for
their stuff furnished to delegates
and visitors to the national conven
tions at Chicago and San Francisco,
This savors of profiteering In Its
most malignant form, and many of
the delegates are determined to go
without rather than pay the price.
They, cite the. fact .that. when Abra-
tbe cly el Leaia IfTpSaSSra
of the eviei:ag gaimanl. By Ue
same token Moscow tbo14 ttcotat
Trotsky. The dkrtaturs of Heaai
are lmpresd with ttHr w tut
aess. aad since the days of Ivaa the
Terrible Russia has bad ao rtarL'it
rrar lo roa pare with Leatae.
OLD
INIHCTMKNT
GREKLKY.
A O A I ST
A firm employed to renovate the
court house records la Clarksburg.
W. Vs.. rtceatly found aa Is d let
men t returned by a Harrison couati
grand jury In July. ll&C. against
Horace Greeley, publisher of the
New York Tribune. He commuted
a felony. It states, by clrculatlag la
the county copies of the Tribune
contalalng articles tending to Incite
negro slaves to Insurrection. Pitts
burg Dispatch.
GKTTIMi IIIH 1AT.
IVo you know kst a fosrsart
rosea burs is? No. It (set a desai.
)ohn. Anyhow, a Portias ssVsr.
" t n resident Is tnouralag ever tie
loss of one which disappeared dsr.
lag the eight. Somebody at set aavs
tottea his goat.
I BITS FOR BREAKFAST
1
Plaat
All
PITY Oft BLAME?
niuebeard Watson writes plead
ingly that be Is more to be pitied
than blamed. Any man with 2 or
more wives la to be pitied; bet when
he drowns hslf a dosen or so of
them to .-educe his repoasl blllties
he cannot eipect to escape cer sure.
Even the sob sisters will agree that
he ought to be slapped on the wrist.
Los Angeles Times.
WHITTIER ABE VTF. GOIXG?
According to the totals the United
States Is burning up Its gasoline aad
oil supply 14 times faster than the
test ot the world. If we are gtttiag
somewhere this might be Justifiable,
but where Is It?
IX 1IABXEST RUSSIA.
The capital of Russia, which for
centuries bore the same ot St. Pe
tersburg, but which became Petro-
grad with the first breath of the
World war. la now called Lealagrad
some sugar beets.
plaat some sorgksat.
Plaat the Early Amber sort 11 a.
in well drained, sandy loam. If pea.
slble.
S
It Is raided like corn, aad stay be
planted a little later than rora.
S
Sugar beeta aad sorgbsat are good
crops lo raise. Irrespective of tbeir
borne syrup aad sugsr supply
Aad yoe will be belpiag le lay
the foundations of a sucar factory
la Salem.
m m
The Salm alocan gages ef arrt
Thursday will tell about sorfkssi
making, aad stoat the groelag aa4
general uses of sorghum.
S
Ye. HI J oka so a win get some
votes In Oregon but they will aa
be worse fasa thrown away.
man. of his stamp aad caliber ess t
or ought to be elected president tt
the Called States.
S S
Aad If he were a great man. with
the true stamp of statesman.', ike
crowd 4.ehlnd him would dlse,?'
him. lt would be worse than fcy
to elevate to tbar high efCce Us
creature of the aialeter fart loss that
are behtad HI Johasouw
'
Aad. be It said to the ererlastlsg
glory of America, that there s net
the least daager of such a sorry est
come.
I
Now Located at 1C2-21I Baak ef
Commerce Balldiag
HENRY L MORRIS tt CO.
ETE SPECIALIST
Formerly of SIS Bute Street
SHOULD EMULATE THE BEX.
A couple of months ago eggs were
1 a dozen In Dandette.
A couple of days ago they were
21 centa a doten.
The reason?
Great production on the part of
the hen.
If we Intend to reduce the cost of
living It Is time tbsf we were Imi
tating the hen. Daudette (Mlaa.)
Region.
K II HITS AXD AFFIXrriEA.
It press dispatches are to be b
Ileved. a wounded wile procured a
decree ot divorce from her husband
In Seattle because he was daily re
ceiving messages of passionate love
from an affinity In the spirit world.
Whether she communicated with him
through VI me. OuIJa or gave three
raps on the door of his apartment Is
not stated, but the affair waa of
such a nature that there waa no
Close Your Eyes
andlnmgine
You will Never See Again
You hUj Then Realize
Yihxl It Means
To Be Blind
Help the unfortunate Mi ml of Oregon ''J pro
viding a state industrial ami employment
bureau
Vote 316 X Yes on Billot
State Election
Maj 21st
Thla spsce paid for by Cltltena Coa-mtttee from
funds derived from public entertalsmeat la Port
land. Dr. T. L. Persian, Medfcra! Dalldlag. Port
land. Chairman. Oscar W. Home. Secretary.
i
USED
GAR
That have been overhauled throaghout and in excellent condition. We back thea
Fire-passenger Ford, repainted. $453
Dodge Roadster, repainted, A-l shape $800
1917 Maxwell, perfect $725
1916 Reo Four, repainted $800
2Vx ton Truck, like new, guaranteed $1900
1918 Dort, perfect shape $700
Cadillac Roadster- $350
You must see these to appreciate real Take
Will Hare Dort Cars Saturday
Salem Velie Company
162 North Commercial
Xe4e
An
ed ye
rettlt
of C
tpo
1 be a
By
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aad
passe
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er!
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foni
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d!tr
srtW-
The
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Port
M. 1
sad
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pre
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A. t
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