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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (March 24, 1920)
t . 0 j !! TIIK OltEGO STATESMAN: WKHNKSH.W, MAIU'II 21, 10-JO. 4 aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaBBMaaantaaiataaa a . - The Oregon Statesman Issued Daily Except Monday by THE STATESMAN PUBLLSIIIXJ COMPANY 2 IS 8. Commercial St., Salem, Oregon MEMBER OP THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the us for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited la this paper and also the local news published herein. R. J. Hendncks Manager 8tephen A. Stone Managing Editor Raloh GlOTer Cashier Frank Jaskoskl .Manager Job Dept. DAILY STATESMAN, served by carrier in Salem and suburbs, IS cents a week. 60 cents a month. DAILY STATESMAN, by mail. IS a year; $3 tor six months; SO cents a month. For three months or more. tald in advance, at rate or year. CTIIE PACIFIC HOMESTEAD, the great western weekly farm paper, will be sent a year to any one paying a year In adTance to the Daily Statesman.) SUNDAY STATESMAN. $1 a year; SO cents for alx montaa; 25 cents for three months. ft vvit t cTivrauiw .... .4 aiT.nar ajtrttnna TumAiti and HAunui o A a uodiAiif idduiu u w m ar Fridays. SI a year (If not Dald In advance, 11.16): SO cenU for six i months; 26 cents for three months. TELEPHONES: Business Office, 23. Circulation Department, 613. Job Department, 683. Entered at the Postoftlce In Salem, Oregon, as second class matter. THE HIGH CRIME OF THE HOLD-UP (The following leading editorial appeared in the Springfield Re publican of March 4:) The Senates High Crime If there has been any performance in the United States Senate, chamber since the impeachment trial of President Andrew Johnson more disheartening than the present performance in relation to the peace treaty, what was it pray! The Senate is not functioning; it is pcrforminir. Both sides of the chamber reek with polities. Lodge is terrorized by Borah and Hitchcock is under the spell of the White House. "What moral right have we to keep Europe in a fog of uncer tainty as to America's ultimate policy whileour politicians "carry the treaty issue to the people" next autumn with the result that when the votes are counted no living man can tell what the people thought of the treaty? When the issue is reduced to its lowest terms. I Conceal it it seems to be a choice between these two reservations to article 10, heeds us all. which may be labeled for convenience's sake Republican and Dem ocratic : f Republican ; j The United States assumes no obligation to preserve the territorial integrity or political independence of any oth- fcr country or to interfere in controversies between nations whether members of the league or not under the provisions of article 10, or to employ the military or naval forces of the United States under any article of the treaty for any purpose, unless m any particular casehe Congress, which under the constitution has the sole power to declare war or authorize the employment of the military or naval forces of the United States, shall by act or joint resolution so " -. .provide. Democratic The United States declines to assume any legal or bind ing obligation to preserve the territorial integrity or political .independence of any other country under the provisions of w article 10,or to employ the military or naval forces of the . United States under any article of the treaty for any pur pose; but the Congress, which under the constitution has the sole power in the premises wilt consider and decide what moral obligation, if any, under the circumstances of any particular case, when it arises, should move the United States, in the interest of world peace and justice, to take action therein and will act accordingly. When a Feller Needs A Friend When a fellow really needs a friend is when, because of weakened eyes, he must hare someone else read to him. So many people, because of neglect of their eyes In ear lier life, are now depending upon others. Had they provided the friend liness of glasses to their eyes at the right time in their life, they would' still be en joying good eyesight and In dependence. An examination will reveal the true condition of one's eyes. It's a little thing to seek, but a big thing to get, and so important. Henry E. Morris & Co. KjreftigJU Specialists 305 State Street international justice sup-rlor to self ish national interest. Mr. Hoover preferred, however, that the resolution of ratification should contain reservations which will fully protect American kover eignty and V-ep this couciiy from bt-inr Involved in scores of treaty commissions dealiog with purely Kuropean matters. He i net In synipatby with the coterie of admin istration Itemocrats who pa-e de feated the treaty because they ob ject to Interpretative reservstion. Like the j.ood business man th.it he Is. Mr. Hoover wants to et the League of Nations functioning, leav ing the settlement of minor differ ences to the future. He is entirely too practical to permit "the bent" io be the enemy of "the saod. The stand which Mr. Hoover has taken accords with thst of Mr. Tart. Mr. Root and Mr. Hushes. He would make plain to the other mem bers of the League that this country will not give up Its sovereignty to join an international organisation, but that i. la willing to take up Its fair part if the burden of preserv ing the peace of the world. Mr. Hoover doej not advance any new arguments In support of bis po sition. He simply affirm what others have said in favor of Ameri ca bearing its ahare of the respon sibilities of tbe "League that was created at our Inspiration and upon which the entire theme of settle m.Mi' our real hope of a better world revolves."' Just when he is trying to make an impression. Slovakia will hold the job for life. The Democratic officeholders think something of this sort ought to be introduced into this country. as we will, the farmer I Under the new arrangement In I'erlin the new German cabinet con sists of but two' men. Thas is go ing a bit better than the Wilson out fitwith the resignation of Frank lin Knight Lane it would be diffi cult to locate one real man in the combination. Exchange. goim; ikjwx. The head of the national psycho pathic laboratory sees very little but gloom ahead. lie gravely announc es that decadence of the nation can only result from the ascendency gained by women in affairs. He puts It quite, bluntly. Sas he: "The women have secured the drop on the men in this country. Tbe nation has put its hnad in the noose of Puritanism. Degen: ration of the individual and national fail ure are inevitable." Men who cannot get a drop for love or money will wonder bow the a ' a a . a a . a a .a a a I a . f a a, a k a k . I imagine a great political battle before tue people fought on the I women securea u ana win ieei mat I million in the Philippines. nue-Epun dnierence lctween tnose two reservations to article 10. " ne oim nire mi muca Biriian(1 Iu, haTC tne,r Xorth The Itepublican challenges Senator Lodge to show convincingly thai J they miKht as wen have the country. the Democratic reservation is not as strong a safeguard as the Ke-jPoor old man doesn't amount to publican reservation: and it also challenges Senator Hitchcock, or I much nvore. The professor ad- President Wilson, to show convincingly that the Republican rt-serva-l niits it. He says. tion cannot now be stomached by anyone who will swallow the Dem- "American pep. which was the, ocratic reservation. result of a masculine-dominated : The ReDublican will not attemnt to deceive it roHilfrx riMrui-.liiiir country. is almost a thing of the . ; . - - - -- o-- " the nullifying effect of the Lodge reservations as a whole. It i? Ps- wholly futile to pretend that they do not, on paper at least, emascii- wjtnofit his ovop and his pep late the League covenant; all that can be said to the contrary wasman 19 indeed a goner. Little he said by Lord Grey in his London Times letter that they would prob-J 'bought when he gave woman the ably amount to little or nothing in practice. Several of the Re-vte that he was at the same time publican irreconcilables in the Senate say the same thing. However, J passing over the title deeds to his wueiner tue reservations can or cannot amount to more in practice! own inheritance. than reserved seats at the rlav that is. reservations onlv until thpl According to the professor he Is end of the first act it is high time that the question of staying in J only a feeble Imitation of a skirt. or eettinir out of the International enncori for tlti iimintotiaiioo fl Another thing to be blamed on the new European state equilibrium was settled. 1 I prohibition. Why should the President take the least interest in Fiume and the Adriatic settlement if this country is not to assume any resnon sibility or obligation, moral or other, to safeguard whatever settle ment results from his intervention! To be sure, the treaty is still . . .. a, - . pcuuing, out unless it is to be ratified the United States govern HOOVKK OX TIIK I.KAGUK. preserve the ideals for which Ameri ca fought was to join at once the League of Nations and help mak FUTURE DATES. Herbert Hoover made a final ap peal last Friday for tbe immediate ment has no more huine?g in thi AHriatii in 10n than it l,,i :,. I ratification of the peace treaty. He ' " aa. - v V VV IHHII ' V Uatl ill I l!10. Turkish settlements are now brine considered bv the powers. Minted out mat "the world is stead and they naturally want to forecast America's reaction to whatever! l,y dr,fl,nS bck to orse state disposition m made of the strait, or of Constantinople or of Asia Mi- of international antagonlrm than ei nor or of Thrace. Yet the disposition of these Turkish waters, citie ,8ted k0 nd preed and territories is none of our business, if our government is not tothc bllef lbat lbe on,y rourt to become a party to the ireneral peace treaty which will be the fouu da t ton of public law in Europe Tlie nigh crime of the senatorial politicians is that thev are sac al .a a a a a rineing tlie world s interests, or humanity s interests, and therefore this country's interests, to the supposed interests of their respective parties, air. LoiKe was cauea upon bv an overwhelming nublic nen. ... I a: .... .1. . I Marrh We1n4ar Irtura at i.inriii tuinjiuiHi.ic mi ir'miiwil, PI IUC haine Oia reserva IIOIIS. I puhl ir library by Dr. J. M. Cilbcrt of Olie Of which IS obllOXlOUS to ,1a nail anil another to Cnna.U m. I Vntreraltv of Orsron on "Immlfti - " - ...... !. . ,v Ift.t.ir another still to Iatm America, are beino jammed through the en ate again, with no sign of compromise, or concession, bees use of th? dread of a bolt Iroin the Republican party by the minority of "bit tcr-enders. On the other hand, the majority of Democratic sen ators are keener to hear the latest word from the President regard ing "a great and kolemn referendum" on the first Tuesday after the first .Monday in November than they are to demand that the Senate shall clean up its constitutional business in disposing of the m a S "1 a - a - . treaty and piaee irs verdict tnereon before the President with a fi nality that would leave him in no doubt, and the country in no doubt, as to his obligation to deposit or not to deposit the ratifications. A Republican politician is now oi who is willing the Ireatv should be buried if the responsibility for it can be placed on the Democratic president; a Democratic ioltician is one who is increas ingly willing tbe treaty should die provided the blame can be fixed Upon the Republican Senate. This is the higher politics of America todaya sordid struggle for power In the government in the four years beginning March 4, 1021, even though the rest of the world is consumed and European civilization perishes. Save us from the iol The flu has come and gone (near ly), nod nobody has yet suggested a remedy. How .would this ticket do: For president. Colonel V. J. Hryan; for vice president. Old Dock Cook Exchange. The firat president of Czccho- tlon and th Putur American Stock March 21.' VednJr Special meet Ins or halrm Buatnraa Jlen a leag-ue. Marrh Z. KrMay SaUm hlrh achool alumni narvquet at Marlon hott Marrh 27. Saturday !ntrrroUe;lte Or hate. Willamette vs. Collega of Pu Set Sound. Marrh 2. Sunday Hayrarill dia trirt Sunday arhool ronvention at Ja on Methodiat church. March Monday Uav money on mcai rfK Dcajina. March J. Tucaday Queen of tlearta muplcal. oenafit hopital. Monio hall I p. m April I. Thuraday Marion I'mintr eterana aaanrlatton meeta at Wood fturn April 11. Sunday Ha ar ball. Salem Sen atora re. Moelaw April 2a and May I "A waken In a- of !prinar pageant Opera llouae. hoapltal peneru. May 11. Tueaday InterrollegUU da Bate. Willamette ti. O. A- C. aiay if ini i Nineteenth annua eonyentlon of Oregon State Aaaorlatlon or Mauler numoera. in Halem June It to 17 Offtcera' a.-hKU f..r Oregon National Uuard at Vancuer and Kort Sterrna. Jun 1 and 2S National ripay tour motorcycle eventa in Salem. ' July to ja Annual encampment of Oregon national Cuard. Infantry and engineer at Camp Uw ia. artillery at Kort Sterena. July 22. 23 and 24 Mate KIWa con vrnlion In halem. September 37 to October 3 Oregon stale fair. TOXSTAXTIXOPLK ASH TIIK BIUTISH. There is a sood deal of dissatis faction over the declaion, probably arrived at through British Influence, to retain the sultan at Constanti nople. Drivinc tbe Turk out of Europe has become a hopeful slogan with many people, but there are factors to militate against this con summation so devoutly to be wlsbel. The whole question Is largely a religious one, embodying respect for the susceptibilities of the Moslem faith, of whose adherents the world contains many millions. Britain's empire contains nearly two hundred millions of them, chiefly in India, all of whom recognize the sultan as their spiritual head, and Constanti nople as the sacred capital. To drive the sultan out of Constanti nople would be equivalent to driving the pope out of Rome, and the lcng- heralded "holy war." In which all Mosletna In every; part of the earth would combine against the Chris tians, might lecome a dread reality In such contingency. Britain Is tot alone In recognis ing this condition. Moft of the pow ers, including the United States, rule over lare Moslem communities The recent mistis girea us nearly a France African Moslem depend i-ncies. And in ad dition the Moslem faith is hell by ir.ormous quotas In Cbirt and Ja pan. It is therefore disturbing to Imag ine the stressful pass to which the allies must have been brought when Constantinople waa conceded to Rus sia, by secret treaty 'n the early days of the war. Russia must. Indet-d. have seemed to hoH thr whip band in those dread days tbe period when she was making her succenscs against Germany under the cxar. It is easy to see tbe ominous misgiving hich must have followed the bar gain, and the virulence with which the" allies are now repudiating It as against the Bolshevik government In Russia. The sultan ia mighty In his apparent weakness, and with all bis misrule and semlng Impotence will remain bis stronghold by. as Is now becoming obvious, the will of the bit; Kuropean powers. Dire eipediency must pro tect the Integrity of Constantinople for the Molens. otl.erwlae another and more terrible world war would seem Inevitable. It Is easy for tbe enthusiastic but uninformed to shout Ihite tbe Turk out ofa Europe" and to condemn the present action of the allies. It Is easy to cite a hundred reason, la eluding the Armenian atroctilea. for so doing. But the quettfor U far wider and deeper, as the Informed atS. TnrevC 1 1 ct , as - I J ! " Si sre poignantly aware. Not for noth ing did the Young Turk party, with all its progressive republican theor ies, retain the sultan In power with his religious supremacy. To Mos lems the sultan is no ordinary hu man being, no ordinary monarch, but has divine mandates direct from Cod. An Insult to their sultan Is an Insult to their religion, and to the Moslem his religion Is life Itself. World statesmen have therefore a mighty problem in regard to Tarkey. Every move they make now is watch ed by many millions of critical Mos lem eyes. The final solution will be found to leave the saltan and his Europesn possessions practically Intact, subject to essentia! restric tions and watchful guidance. But If the United States Is anilous to avoid entangling alliances It Is wis In Its dsy to refuse a mandate in that quarter. The Turkish ques tion is loaded to lbe tuunle. SPRING DEBILITY I BITS FOR BREAKFAST Hurry, it poasrbte. But go slow. If neresaary. Any way. the new hoapltal must be built. 'The slogan pages of The States man or tomorrow win snow con clusively that a great basic industry Is provided In Salem by the naved roads program. S Oregon was slow to stsrt. but she has the beat paved roads program In this country, or any other old country. It will wear, and under the Ore gon system the roads wtll never wear out; that Is. they will never be per mitted to wear-out. They will be kept up. S Then, the following week, the Salem slogan editor will attempt to prove that the broccoli Industry ougbt to be. aid will be. a great basic crop industry tor this section. S Salem has the best chance la tbe world to make her automobile camp ground the most attractive la the whole coo a try. And she should, by all means do It. Then tourists will irake long stays here, looking over tbe state institutions and the many attractions of the city and surround ing country. It will pay to be as hospitable as possible. S Howyer. It caanot be said that we are not free alth our advice, to Europe. S S There are no brass raillags la the bar that the courts are putting up against th liquor traffic. A shortage of chorss girls ts wor rying the theatrical saaaaiwrs t New York. This mesas tbere mmts. be a famine of the Is sales et tls Old Lad lev Hornet. LADIES! COmEXIOM WORRIES ENDED AT LAST 1 ee V -awf Trt 14. TTkU DevttkfrS C km mm Make mm U Oet malt etitr at ar acy aaktaa fr llN bT rr Cream. aa4 aumi It 4any rat tax far. aa. Irau aa4 Sa4 TW rcttoa are at an pie aa4 It ela a l'f.- that any etrl -r (tail ran arte n, Vmir roaialfitea tavit Htr a' In t4e4 nprreneal tar ymmw 4m la authorise t retairvi er sa.aary ,:. ml an(IM aaawia yeax ka tMtlei Km aaattev ketaar ya ara V mnh wrinkle, nar Itltl I are mr4 th anoajth a4 ). pMna. aa. fadea innkltf akin, mr aa!f rea area mm4 r4nea vanaaai ky aa4 ,oaj iu f ta4 that alt lka tra qux-klT 4iMrpr with tk mf Ua I4.faafelaea) kaaaty rrrlya) hraat a ta date. Moard"a ttetterakilk Oeaaa U " anlal m m BMttlva amaraalea W a! I fact lt f. LITTLE PDIL A FEW DAYS CSl W1LLPXTTST0JCAC3 LIVER A5D EOTIXS ia riEco5irnoj. BEALTBFULUIB HARMLESS. TO I'.MAlT.jWOMAa oa mil g3Ltjr0Tn(CXBT3rsr f Apprtlle. Ttiat Tlretl Kre-hng and Korfvetlnvr-a Kmiit knia. Thousands take Hood's Saraapa rllla as their spring medicine fir hat tired feellnc. nervous weakneas. Impure blood and testify it makes "them feel belter, r-at and sleep tet ter, and "makes food taste gord." Spring debility ia a condition In which It Is especially hard to roni bal disease germs, which Invade the svstem here, there and everywhere Tbe white blood rnrpuarlea. fu.nte tlmen rallM "the little soldiers in the blood, berauae It la their dutr to fight disease germa. are I'M) weak to do good service. Hood's SarsaparilU incrraacs the "little soldiers' and enables (hem to real! germs of grip, inflaenia. fevers and other ailment. It has stood the teat of three generations, giving- entire satisfaction. (t It today. If a laxative or cathartic need ed, take Hood's Pills. 5tyle - Comfort kSatisfacUon! What More Could a Man Want? When he hurt shoes? If the style is the litest, the fit is comfortable, it weirs flae and the price is ritht ih! there's where we shine especiilly. You pij for no hid debts, only your own shoes. Our cish sys tem does the work. ELEGANT TONY RED, BEAVER TOP, TWO TONES $13.50. $13 00 and $10-M BEAUTIFUL BROWN CALF, WELT SOLES RICH BLACKS, ENGLISH OR ROUND TOES $13-50. $1200. $1000 aid dosm 19 $415 $1200. $1100. $10 00 and dosm U $3 BLACK KIDS, STRAIGHT OR BROAD COMFY TOES $11.00 down to US Men's Oxfords, Black Knjtlixli. straight tt r (.'onid'ulgcm. . . .$3 l $12 Men's Oxfords. Brown KliaTll'h. tricbt lt ear l.nt.1 t. $2$ U $1110 At the KIrrtric Sijrn 'SIHIKS'