Mm TIIK WKATHKH. Til SUteltnaa reerjre tha leased wire report of the As sociated Press, the greatest and taoMX reliable press aa oelalloa la the world. Rain to west, rain or I Know in eart portion moderate southerly winds. UliTV-XIXTII -YKAII. NALKM. OUKGOV, K.m'KH.iY .MOUMMi, OVKMl;i:ll I. 1H1U. IKICK: nvKixm, a. m V SMALL ARMY is favored BY PERSHING General Dissents From Pro- ! gram Outlined by War De partment 300,000 Volun teers and Short Training DEPARTMENT OF AIR -SERVICE RECOMMENDED IRON WOMAN DISAPPEARS - .' U. OF 0. MEN SUSPECTED ABDUCTION TRADITIONAL i CORVALLIS. Or., Oct. 31. Sometime last night j "the iron wo man of the Oregon Agricultural 1 college," a small iron statue, was stolen from her position on the lower campus and the campus buildings and walks !were smeared with preen and yellow paint in ' University of Oregon signs. . Tfie iron woman has always' come into the limelight as the IT.; of O.-A. O. C. game draws nearj Unl-ss the iron woman is located at tonce, reprefjentative studenis will go to Eugene to endeavor to clear up the matter, it was said today. END OF FIGHT OVER TREATY IS FORESEEN Formal Negotiations Begin for Securing Final Vote on Ratification on November 12 Lodge Launches Move Chief Would Limit Staff Con-'- trol and Would Relax Dis" h qpline "Somewhat" i WASHINGTON, Octi 31. Dissent ing in many important respects from the program recommended by the war department and j the general staff,. General Pershing told the mil itary committees of congress today that 200,000 rrien. raised entirely by voluntary enlistment, should be the outside figure considered for a stand ing army. - . f .' j. ' Relaxed Discipline Favored ' II, favored universal military training to provide for an emer gency reserve, rbnt thought general educational wcrk should be com bined with it and military-discipline "somewhat relaxed" so that the sys tern would be in complete harmony with domestic Institutions. He fixed Sit months as the training period. , The department bad recommended an irmr of more than 500.000 with a system of nniver?al military train ing not embracing ' the educational features. It a recommendation for training period was three months. Air Department Favored pepartlng again from the ex pressed views of the department, the general declared -army purchasing should be reorganized In a new bu EX-CHANCELLOR TAKES STAND IN GERM PROBES Vor Bethman-HoIIweg Re grets Submarine Warfare in Late Conflict GENERALS ARE BLAMED REPUBLICANS CERTAIN OF PLAN'S ADOPTION Resolutions Leading to Actual Action to Be Voted on Monday Appearance of DeValera in Portland Cause of Protest PORTLAND. Ore., Oct. 31. Vig- o ru h protests against the scheduled appearunce of Kanionn De Vulera, "president of ihe liVli Republic." at a public meeting in the municipal auditorium on the night of Novem ber 15 are contained in a petition presented to Mayor llaker today by a committee of citizen headed by Wilson T. Hume and John A. Jef freys, attorneys. The chief claim presented in the petition is that Ie Valera Is unfriend ly to one of the "United State's al lies in the recent war, the llrltish government, it is contended in the petition that De Valera is un-American and is appearing here contrary o the laws of the Inited SUlej by seeking to foment revolution jga.r.. a government with which the United States is at peace. . Mayor Maker promised the peti tioners that the matter will be tak en up with the city commissioners and an investigation made. 395,000 COAL MINERS OUT DESPITE INJUNCTION AGAINST LABOR HEADS ISSUED BY FEDERAL DISTRICT COURT Union Leaders Say Action by Government is "Violation of Constitutional Rights" and Will "Only Result in Creation of More Disturbing Issues Which May Not Be Confined . to Miners" Cudgels Taken Up by Federation Officers on General Issue Government 4 Puts Coal Supplies on War-Time Basis and Prepares to Function to Meet Emergencies Troops Arrive in Some Districts ' People Followed Blind Dom ination of Militarists Is Testimony BERLIN, Oct. 31. Dr. von Beth- mann-Hollweg, German chancellor during the greater part of the war, spent nearly two hours in the wit ness chair today before the national assembly sub-committee which is In vestigating what bad been the possi bilities for bringing about peace dur ing the war. The former chancellor said he sharply condemned the submarine warfare but admitted the influence of Admiral von Tirpitz, General Lu dendorff and Field Marshal von Hin- denburg was so strong that the Ger man people were absolutely convinc reau apart from th e quartermaster its justification, and followed L:..r..j ... . . Ant. their generals blindly. . 1 it.- T,1,J fte ! organized 'to coordinate and eupe vise military, naval and commercial aeronautics. He considered the de partment's request for 231 general staff officers excessive, and mad rieafr bis opposition to anv effort by the rtaff to extend Its authority Into the details of the department bu reaus and of the line. General Pershing expressed sever al times-his onfamillarity with-the present make-up and policy of the general staff and emphasized ithat he, was speak In directly from his experiences In the field. ; Staff Kxtendon Not IJkerf "When one representative J akc-d whether he approved an apparent tendency of the staff to project j its control Into details of th line, he brought! his fist down on the table and snapped: "I certainly, do not." 1 He was equally emphatic when a senator asked whether the aaff ought not -to take the military com mittee's into Its Confidence about the general situation of the army: . "I am quite sure of it," he quick ly replied. f j T A. K. F. Not Tooched Only once or tw ce did the ques tioning lead him into discussion of the activities of thd American ?rrnies In' Franc?, though Ithat Is expected WASHINGTON'. Oct. HI. Formal negotiations fpr an early final vote on ratification of the German peace treaty were launched today in the senate. 1 A proposal! that a final roll call be taken Wednesday, November 12, was made by Chairman Ixdge of the foreign relations committee, while Senator Hltchciock of Nebraska, ad ministration leader, presented a hcounter proposal to limit to 15 min utes each senator's debate on all the questions beginning next week but without proposing a definite date for the ratification vote. Both proposals went over without discussion until Monday, the senate adjourning tonight until Monday without reacnihg a vote on any of the pending amendments. Ijorige Confident. Confidence of acceptance by all Republicans of his plan to dispose of the treaty on November 12 was expressed tonight by Senator Lodge. Senator Hitchcock and other Demo crats indicated they would stand on the plan to curtail debate without agreement ' upon a definite voting date. Limitation of debate, the ad ministration forces feel, would secure a final vote early in November. The proposals for ending the long drawn out contest on the treaty came at the close of another day of rou tine debate on the motion of Senator Lafollette, Republican, Wisconsin, to strike put the labor section of the treaty. - lIan Fixes Vote Time. Senator Lodge's proposal for" an unanimous consent agreement for a vote on November 12 provides that the- senate proceed at five o'clock on that date to vote orr all pending ques tions and the resolution or ratifica- CARNEGIE HERO LIST INCLUDES TWO IN OREGON BROTHERHOODS HEADS & GOMPERS MEET PALMER Congress Shows Temper Amid Speeches Denounc ing General Tie-Up Emmet Li Allen, Leonard Bay lis, Portland, Awarded Silver Medals 13 OF 51 LOSE UVES Recognition of Heroism In cludes Substantial Sums For Many Sub War Opposed. His voice almost broke with emo tion as he told of his efforts to meet his responsibilities, both to the peo ple at home and the soldiers in the trenches. When he tried to oppose the submarine war, he said. Gener als Ludendorff and von Hindenburg wired the foreign office that Ger many would lose the campaign on tho west front and that she must have the submarine war. i It was considered finally, accord- itio'n without further debate ing to the former chancellor, that even America, should she enter the jwar, could be handled, and the army authorities 'threw down the gauntlet ito political fotces. who opposed the submarine campaign.! . America Hated. I Warnings not to under-estimate America, which the former chancel lor said he issued, . failed of their purpose, because, he declared. In tense hatred of America ruled solid ly in all-political circles owing to the delivery of ammunition to the entente by the United States. (Continued, on Page 8) Ellis Dresel Chosen ta Be Charge d'Affaires in Berlin . WASHINGTON, Oct. 31 Ellis Dresel of Boston has been selected to take the American embassy In Berlin as charge d'affaires when diplomatic relations are resumed. He is In Ger many as a special commissioner. SEAPLANES TO FLY UP COAST PITTSBURGH. Oct. , 31. Fifty one acts of heroism were recognized and rewarded by the. Carnegie Hero Fund commission at a meeting held today. In five cases silver medals were awarded: In 46 cases bronze medals. Thirteen of the heroes lost their live and to the dependents of three of these pensions aggregating $2160 a year were granted. To the depend ents of six of the others who lost their lives the sum of $2750 was granted to be applied as the com mission may sanction. One of the heroes sustained Injuries and he was granted disablement benefits in the sum of $400. In seven cases $10,000 was appro priated for educational purposes and in 27 cases awards aggregating $23. 500 were made forother worthy pur poses. , . Many OreeoniaiM Lifted. Among the awards are the follow ing: Silver medal Kate Dekker. Cres- ton. Wash., saved William W. Jr. and Ethel Coman, children.- from burn ing at Creston June 9. 1917. Bronte medals. rGlenn V . Me- Clure. deceased. New Plymouth. Ida ho, died attempting to save Raymond W. Hooker from drowning at Fruit- WASHINGTOX, Oct. 31. The blx news In the enal atrike situation to day was the federal court 'a restrain ing order to atop engineering of the strike by union leaders. It waa fol lowed by u long line of developments and opened the door to wid poasl bilities. . . The principal leaders In the min ers union met the court's action with denunciation as a. "violation of con stitutional rlrtaU." declarations that it came too late to reach their men with a countermanding order.' and with predictions that it would be dis regarded anyway. During the night mixed reports were coming In from the mining states of men who decided to remain at work and other who went on strike despite the court's restraining order. It Is not possible to estimate what proportion of the 425.000 min ers 'atfocted remained at work and what proportion walked out. The real tet may not come until Monday. Saturday Is a "dead day In . the mines. tabor Take an Cudgel, j Meanwhile organized labor leaders showed signs of taking up cadgola on a general Issue over the rlshl to strike. President Gompera of the Ameri can Federation of Labor, with Vice President Woll and Secretary Morrl Mn protected as a delegation to At torney General Palmer against the government's action in suing out the injunction and predicted that it viw v Mines of Washington Stale . SEATTLE. Oct. 3lATb strike order still stands so far as Washing ton's seventy coal mines are con cerned. Robert Harlin. president of district No. 10. United Mine Work ers of America, said tonight. Tu strike virtually took effect In this slate late tod&y when the day shifts went sf f duty. About 50 men are affected. Pump and engine men were to remain at work caring for mine properties. EXTENT 0? WALKOUT IS EXPECTED TODAY Workers Quit Taking Tools But Leaving Men at Primps to Save Property Western Kentucky Miners Not Affected by Walkout Orders PADUCAH. Ky Oct. 21 Coal mine operalora in this city tonight declared that the strike of bitumin ous coil miners set ftr midnight would in no way affect the west Ken tucky fielda. Official, or the St. Chsrlea mines, with orfiee In Padn cah. said that the opera tor a had signed an agreement with the miner rlx weoka ago which forbids them to participate la th present ttrike. NORTH DAKOTA WORKMEN STAY District Head Order Miners to Remain at Work Ex- plana lion Lacking . BISMARCK. N. D.. Oct, 31. With In a few hours of midnight, the time set for the strike of bituminous min ers, every union local la North Da- could only "result in creation of new jkota tonight received Instructions to ITUiaiD ml nui ft u ll ill uimrr viuni. Official explanation of this action and more disturbing issues which may not be confined to the mlnera. Heads of the great railway broth erhood also conferred with the at torney general but disclaimed that they did more than offer their ter vices to intervene. ! Trip From San Diego to Port- '-LtndeathL.Jan: ed. land in Next Few Days Is Announced ARRANGEMENTS MADE FOR SERIES & ,0F COMMUNITY INSTITUTES TO BE HELD IN COUNTY DURING WINTER r- . i i Arrangements for a series of com munity institutes to be held during the winter in Warious parts of the tonnty beginning about i January 1, "were completed! at a meeting of a special committee of the Marlon MJunty federation In the Comiriercial lub office last jnlght. Plans for the "iMitates and j tentative subjects re arranged and the general! meth od of procedure outlined. ' P institutes will be for orie day id will be held in those communi which have representation In the community federation. They will be " "ranged that all citizens of the community will have subjects to meet wir needs ahd every effort will be ude to get iway from the cut-and-ined farmers' Institute jrubjects. i Kuhjects Optional. Some of the subjects which were ejected as tentative are "Communi ty Building by Organization and Co operation," "Better Profits" In rela iioaship to improvement In marker .1? Snd Production, and "Salesman . iv " ltf aPPHes to both farmer na business man. I . v-omraunitles In which Institutes re tO be hnlrl will Vu normltlt In select subjects in which they are most Interested and qualified speak ers will be secured to handle the topics.-' , - ...... Members of the committee work-i-'SV th8 aetH are T. P. Risteig M. Silverton; O. C. Rice, ML Angel; j I Chapin and T .E. McCroskey, Illinois Senator Here to Boost for Lowden SAN DIEGO. Cal.. Oct. 31. An- tln.ritv has bee.n ' received by the na val air station at North If-land .for a seap'ane flight from this port to Portland, Ore., and return, it was annofico.l today. The flight, whicn It Is Intended to make in a few days. will urolibly be! made by two or three of the F-5-L types of 6ea"j drowning at Silcott. Wash.. June planes. he largest, navai aircrun " 11918. the Pacif.. It i planned to v ake nniw two stons between here ana Portland: one will be at San Francis co and th other near the California- Stevens. Wash., January 1, 1919 Oreeon border. The flight will b"5 tho longest yet attempted by naval airmen on this coast. Port land, Ore., died attempting to save Willa C. Woodfin from drowning at Park Place,! Ore.. June 9. 1918. Leonard Baylis, Portland. Ore- saved Willa C. Woodfin from drown ing at Park Place, Ore.. June9. 1918 Cyrus C. Milam, deceased.:, uewis- ton. Idaho, died saving Shelona M. Witter from drowning at Silcott. Wash.,June 23. 1918. Timothy L. Emerson, deceased. Pullman. Wash., died attempting to help save Shelona M. Witter from 3. Fern Faulkner, deceased. Everett, Wah.. died attempting to save liar ry O. Larson from drowning at Lake Palmer Icnle Charge. Attorney General Falmer empha- siaed to the labor leaders that the government's Injunction was In no wise an Infringement of the working man's right to strike, but that It was a lawful process against a calamity to the country. He pointed out that the Injunction had been Issued for the' government acting for all the people and not for the employers acting In conflict wnn tueir em ployes. The attorney general declined to predict what would be done if the miners failed to heed the federal court's order, pointing out that the court Itself Initiates means to d-al with those who disregard Its man- dates. All day long the government con tinued steadily taking measures to deal with the practical as well aa the legal phase of the crisis. was lacking. The order came from Henry Drennan. district president of the United Mine Workers of America. and was considered here to mean j that the miners were willing to dis cuss with Governor Lynn J. Frasler hia proposal that the atate operate the mines by arrangement with the men during the strike. Irving Matthias, secretary of the local anion at Wilton, the biggest roal town In the state, said tonight that he had been unable to obtain any explanation of the order, bat that the men there would remain at work. (Continued on Page 8) FAITHFUL DOGS GUARD BODY OF DEAD MASTER Slate Senator Martin H. Bailey of Danville, III., was in Salem yesterday in the interests of Governor Frank O. .Lowden of. Illinois, the first of the Republican candidates for pres ident to launch his campaign hi Ore gon. His record as governor, Mr. isiiley says, will be the stronpeftt card Governor Lowden can play. He cites hln changing the stats'g politi cal code by which he consolidated njumerous boards and commissions and saved the state about 14.000, 000 a year, or about 17 cents on the dollar. in taxes. Mr. Hailey con ferred with Governor Olcott. Round Rim' Plane Carries Stowaway on Texas Trip EL TASO, Tex., Oct. 31. Lieuten ant Colonel R. S. Hartz's Martin bombinr Diane, leaving El Paso today iw n.'iiiaa In continuance of Its "rntind the rim" trip, carried a stowaway, Private Alvln Rreeland of Ennls. Texas, a recruit in me r.iev CHARLES CANTILE DIES IN ISOLATED WOODS DEATH BELIEVED DUE TO FAILURE OF HEART PRANK CAUSES DEATH TOYIN Parents Hastening to Daugh ter's Bedside Halted by Hallowe'en Escapade CHICAGO. O:?. 3 1. P.Itinln'.ua roal fklds of the nattos tonl-bt that werr ta h- grip of a strlk. -foi:a at riMrlTbt. wh!n !eor rf the anion miners neclarel ha 1 alredv had ra bi thin 201. coo of ibclr mrmwri out of th w-irks ienit! ont nnlll the M1k9 sboeM U pM tled. Thnataads more of the miner whom whole nimbr Is roaablr placed at SOO.O'H. wonl6 fc- tit to morrow, ther ald. HtW l IZwe-red The men aJ ready n alrike. the leader re? it.-1, were "h who had lef the today, taking their tool wih thm. !t.prts from the ft coal ficlJ were incom. plete tonight and tv-n the tnkn leadem agreed they wocbl aw.'ft to morrow Ve'o'i lin ab'e definite ly to know the number of tr-n vho had obeyed the striX call. i:ut la almost every Ustance the ulcers' spokesmen asi-trul that the tic-cp of the mines would b virtually rent plete although th unlo-rs will leav a sufficient nnmVr of mm In tb mine to man ia pump an1 keep the property In hap for re ti motion of work when the strike ahU be ended. Some aloi leaders refused to- talk ot aeeoant if the rt a'nlng order lied f m u IndUnapolfr. Reports to the anion leaders to night Indicated that the balk of the miners In the greit prodirfng re gions of Pennsylvania. Wed Virgla1 Ohio. Illinois. Iowa. Kentncky. Col orado. Kansas. Moaiani and Wyo ming had left the inine at tha elre of the day shift to icmala on strike. . Table LIta l.ffert The following tabl5 by state of men who left the m.ne today and teofght to obey the strike call Is bad oa reports. In most Inftanees et!ntates. received" by nnlca leaders throughout the country: Arkansas. 4000; Colorado. T000: Iowa. 14.000: Kansas. 12.300; Ken tucky. 20.000: Maryland. J100;: Michigan. 2100; MiourI. 10: Montana. 4000; New Metieo. 4000: ObU. 40.COO; Oklahoma. C000: i Pennsylvania. 100.000: Tenn-r- 2.000; Teia. 200: Ltah. io: Washington. 000; West Vlrglala. 40.00. Wyoming. 8.000. While no reports were available from Alabama and Virginia, inlon leaders said there were number cf men oa strike. rrlyl Predicted What tomorrow'! reports w-nM show, the onion chiefs id. tbey were nnable to predict, iceft that the strike would be of so ta an ex tent a to paralyse prodetI.n of bi tuminous coal. ROSEr.UTlO. Or.. Oct. 31. The body of Charles Cantlle ,of Perdue. was found late yesterday hy a party of searchers In the Coffee Creek dl- enth aero squadron stationed at Fort trict. according to word brough. Bliss. here today. rne searcning parir was attracted by the nowiing oi iniin'u throo tlors. which wer Capture Of PetrOpavhvsk found guarding th- Iody. The anl- vur"" " r .1 rn.u wnnU not a low anvone '.o ap- by BoUheVlStS Reported proach and no definite details in re- gard to the cause of death Vfre ob tainable. Coroner M. E. Rltter was summoned to the creek and made the trip to the place where the body was found Today. .Cantile. who was about 2 " year of age. was known to have been af rilcted with heart trouble and it was believed here that over-exertion was the cans-? or his death. He leaves a widow and child. While hastening to the bedilde of their dying daughter. Mr. and Mrs. Harry Lucaa of Yamhill. In an auto mobile driven by V. L. Drater. were thrown from the road six mile north west of Salem late yesterday when the car ran tsto a bridge barricaded with planka. supposedly by Hallow 'tn nrankrttrv Recause of the de- ! lay Mr. and Mrs. Lucaa arrived In Salem three minute after their daughter. Mrs. C. K. Denlson. bad passed away. Mr. Draper was driving at a mod erate rate, and the fart that be was using a strong spot light probably everted a tragedy as there la a deep ditch along the road at that place. Three other barricade at bridge ap proaches were encountered before the party reached Salem and Mr. Draper reported the matter to the police. The sheriff of Polk county also will be notified. School Teachers of County Waiting for Their Salaries School - districts of Marlon county are awaiting the apportionment of county and state Fchool funds. Many of the districts have no special funds on hand and the salaries of teachers are past due for the first month in many instances. , Superintendent Smith has received the assurance that the apportionment will be mad by November 10, unless unforsen circumstances occasion a delay of a few days. , LONDON, Oct. 31. The capture of PetropavlovBk from the force of Admiral Kolchak hy the bolshevikl is claimed in a wireless dispatch re- ivrl from Moscow today. The dis patch says the town fell Thursday. Large Majority of Census Applicants are remimnei PORTLAND. Oct. 3l.-r-More than 70 per cent of the applications 'or positions as enumerators to taking the 1920 federal census are women, According to a statement issued to day bv W. H. Rennet, supervisor of the. Portland district. , When time closed for filing applications, 1,200 were on the list. From thee will be chosen by 300 by competitive tests to ba conducted November 7 and S. 11 -Year-Old Girl Suffers .15 Fractures in Eight Years Suffering 15 fractures of the low er limbs within eleht years. Lillian Rloom. 11 yenrs old, who lives with her parents near Rjsedale has at tracted the attention of medical men and surgeons of Salem and Portland. Th littlo. eirl suffered her loth fracture Thursday night and was at tended bv Dr. R. Pemberton. Ex treme brittleness of the bones of the lower limbs due tt mal-nntritlon or the bon.i is pronounced the cause or her repeated misfortune.. At the tline of lief last mishap Lillian was on crutches from the result of an other fall a few month previous. BELGIAN COUPLE H OMEWARD BOUND AFTER TOUR OF UNITED STATES IN WHICH MANY CITIES ARE VISITED LABOR-COUNCIL . HEADS RESIGN Anderson and Stack Leare Offices Latter Goes Into Federal Bank PORTLAND. Or.. Ort. 31. Ac ceptance was annomej here today of ti- rt'gnatlcnt of Harry Ander son. prei.:.nt. and FL J. Stack. ec teisry. cf the central laW rouvll. Nominal .on for their tf eori will U held November. 7. foiJewel by a peclal election on November H. S'ack t II become altint t Rob ot R. Fr-ilth. tlirectrr of -ir Un work of the 12t fOrai rtii bank district. II will kave l-T Seattle tonight of tomorrow and pro ceed to Sn Franrlscc next week. Resolutions adJese1 to John !wl. p--ident o( the Unlte.l Owl Mine VWikers. Jct!.ir?nc th.nt the Port'.aaa council, sympathized with the eane of .th-3 minrn sere tele sraphd to LewH tDdtr. OLD POINT COMFOT1T. Va.. ct.after the king and jceen Washing-1 31 The transport George ton steamer away from T!arupton Roads today bearing King Albert of the Uelglans, Queen Kl'iab-th. Princ Leopold and their sui'e homeward hound after 29 days In the inited States. The gun rt the Nir'ol!? nivy yard boomed a rational salute as the barges whieh carried th.? royal party to the ship cast oif from the pier. had In spected th aavy ysrd. The ship bard tdayed the Jlrabiaronne. while Captain McCauley too.l at salute at th ganswiy. Kng Albert stood on th? bridge with his wlf, and sn beiidj him. gazing t.horeward an-1 th b'r veesel steamed ljwlr down tlie bay escort ed by batll.jr.htps anu destroyers tnd with the roytl ardard f Plglnm I fluttering from the masthead. Three Bolshevik Vessels Sunk by British, Report LONDON. Oct. 31. An uncon firmed report has reached the Globe that three boUbevik vesaela were sank when the bolfhctlkl attempted to land on the coast in the neigh borhood of Petrograd. the ves la be ing bombarded by a British fleet.