THE O&EGOX STAIESAIAJT: THTTLSDAT, SEPT. 18, 1019. THE OREGON STATESMAN Issued Dally Except Monday by TUB STATESMAN PUBLISHING COMPAHY 21& S. Commercial 8U, Salem, Oregon MEMBER OP THE ASSOCIATED PBESS " The Associated Press Is exclusively entitled to the use for republication st all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited In this paper and also the local news published herein. R. J. Hendricks r. Manager Stephen A. Stone . .Managing Editor Ralph GloTer Cashier Frank Jaskoskl. Manager Job Dept. DAILY STATESMAN, served by carrier In Salem and suburbs, IS cents a week, SO cents a month. DAILY STATESMAN, by mall, $S ayear; $3 for six months; SO cents a month. For three months or more, paid In advance, at rate of f S year. bUNDAY STATESMAN. SI year; SO cents for six months; 2S cents for three months. WEEKLY STATESMAN, Issued In two six-page sections Tuesdays and Fridays, $1 a year (It not paid In advance, fl.SS); SO cents for six months; 2S cents for three months. TELEPHONES: Business Office, 23. Circulation Department. SS3. Job Department, S83. Entered at the Postofflce in Salem, Oregon, as second class matter. ber and demanded that the allied rmies dictate peace on German Boil. even If they had to march to Berlin. Herr Ertbe:-ger says the Germans will do their utmost to square them selves with the other nations. Well we used to call them squareheads. INTELLIGENT GOODNESS "We read of the President, on the occasion of the death near Portland by an automobile accident of one of the presidential party, wiring the following message to the bereaved wife "Our hearts go out to you in deepest sympathy in the tragic death of your husband, whom we all esteemed and trusted. lie will be missed as a true friend and a man who always intelligently sought to do his duty." Gordon Bennett says "A stupid man is a bad. man-" Certainly an average amount of intelligence is necessary even for one to be good. "Who of us but has had the misfortune, at some time or other, to come in contact with a self-righteous, bigoted, narrow minded but forceful individual, who stubbornly stood in the way of the progress of his community and who was the cause of much unhappiness and bad feeling in his own family, because he was stupidly narrow and lacking in the ability to understand anybody's problems but his own. " This sort of person never finds out that he is in the wrong, but goes on actively to the end, frustrating plans and destroying anything constructive attempted by his associates that does not originate with him. j Intelligent goodness is the only real goodness. The stupid person may be selfrighteous he may even keep the moral law, and yet he is a bad man because he is arbitrary and un charitable and works evil to those for whom he pretends to do good. That was a great tribute "A man who intelligently sought to do his duty." ' ': : f ' SALIENT FEATURES IN ACTIVITIES OF THE UNITED STATES SHIPPING BOARD FROM SEPTEMBER, 1918, TO -, SEPTEMBER, 1919 , On August 29th, 1919, the total sea-going ship tonnage under con trol of the United States Shipping Board, was as follows: Built by the United States Shipping Board Seized from Purchased Requisitioned No. of Vessels Gross Deadweight Steel 777 3,511,918 5,267,983 Wood 315 728,079 1,100,218 Composite 15 35,000 A 52,500 Germany 94 567,490 601,003 Austria 1 8,312 6,500 From Japan 15 85,880 128,820 From Austria 5 30,521 29,506 - ! From private owners 58 346,580 519,870 1280 ' 5,313,780 7,706,400 (The foregoing tabulation does not include 122 steel ships of 465,745 (deadweight) tons and 63 wood ships of 246,982 (deadweight) tons,. sold recently to private owners by the United States Shipping Hoard, nor seized foreign vessels that had been sunk). v The above are official figures- They are furnished by the Information Bureau, "Washington, D. C Thev are enie. in American histnrv. . America's rapid advance from an inconsequential place among the maratime nations to the post of leadership in shipbuilding was not only phenomenal but is a fair aumrv for the Termanene nf its new merchant marine, built under the stress of war. y; At the outbreak ctf the world struggle, merchant marine construc tion had almost become a lost are in this country. Today this nation has MORE shipworkers, MORE shipyards; MORE 8hipways. MORE vessels under construction, and is turning them out MORE RAPIDLY and in GREATER NUMBERS than now issue trom all the shipyards of the world- As the premier shipbuilding nation of the world America attained her place, in one giant stride. Up to the outbreak of the war we had only 15 vessels of 1000 tons and over engaged in oversea trade. Today the American flag floats from 1280 ocean going steam ships 1107 of which had been built by the United States Shipping Board within the last two years. In June, 1914, the total gross tonnage under the American flag, including coastwise shipping and the fleet operating on the Great Lakes, was 4,276,000 tons. . . n .June. -1919. " was 11,983,000, an increase of 278 per cent., chiefly m ocean going steamships. The steam tonnage under the American flag is now 24.8 per eent of the steam tonnage of the world. And still going strong. When Your Tooth Aches Yon immediately go to your dentist for relief When Your Head Aches 1 Ton i-ly on "headache tablets" ir wait for it to "wear out." In most cases of headache the real cause is eye strain. Properly fitted glasses will Etfp headache. the same as a numg win Btop tooth ache. If yon are bothered with headaches consult HENRY L MORRIS & CO. Eyesight Specialists 305 State St. Telephone 229 Some Salem automobile deal ers are getting In new cars, at $3,000 each and up. Prune pluto crats will please take notice. Oregon Is to vote on cigarette prohibition in 1920. Then the old corncob will have to go, and after that the soda pop. . Herbert Hoover says experiments in socialism and communism in Europe have resulted in every case in reduced production of necessities. Mr. Hoover Is a careful observer. Chairman Hays says that the president is pounding a stone wall. Solid ivory" is the way the slang phrase used to run. Springfield Republican. Borah found everybody against the league. That's nothing. One finds what he seeks. You couldn't prove to the premier thief In the Oregon penitentiary that there are any honest men in the world. There will be no loan sharks or profiteers in Palestine, according to resolutions passed yesterday by tl.e Zionists at their convention In Chi cago. Also, at the same time, all the ducks of the world will be banished to dry land. British advocates of a protective tariff are fearful of the effects of a German "Invasion" with several shiploads of toys to be sold cheap. But Germany must make some for eign sales If it is to pay the big war bills. The Salem public schools are to have a new feature; it is a part time school. Youths of school age who are working will retain their Jobs; but their employers will allow them to go to school an hour a day, on their time that Is, their pay will run along while they spend the hour in school cr five hours a week. The ambitious cnes will then spend some of their own time in studying at home, and thus they will get them selves better prepared for the duties and responsibilities and pleasures of life. And the last is not the small- eat compensation. For who would remain ignorant with knowledge within reach? Or who would give up golden knowledge for paltry dollars? It is to . be hoped that Principal Xtoton of Tuskegee is correct in his statement that the southern white people were never "more determined to put down mob rule." b;it it is disconcerting, sfter digesting his encoursging opinion, to read that a mob at Jacksonville, failing to find the negro prisoner in the Jail whom it had sought, took two others in place of him and hanged them. There wasn't much restraint in Jacksonville for that mob. Contradiction has been made of the report that the Brilihs govern ment desires Armenia to be pro tected by an American army of 200. 000 men, but Dr. James L. Barton, in. charge of the American relief fund in the near East, is quoted as saying that a small force would only stir up trouble, and that if American troops are to go to Armenia they should be in adequate numbers. It is well to recognize that the re sponsibility is too serious a one to be lightly undertaken. KS. The ririnal,0Mtraction program contemplated the buildino- in SaXj7 17'807'071 dweight tons J shipping; a total of .JthTni? long way to go yet; but we are making progress such as the world has not heretofore seen eineeJomeerf11 4;?.deck offieers nd th? of en. JL r erS0ioL' 9'm' And de foree 15,720 and engine arid reiatfonTo w!h7C U l,101 of accomplishment sufficient in its American. tUe COckles of the h of any true and patriotic the treSSZi8 utmo8t hasten ratification of iXS Clews, the Wall Street d ' j o , ...i. uuiiuijj it moil In the Chicago Tribune's special dispatch front Berlin, under date of September 16, one reads that "In the leadership of Lodge the German "sees the promise of success for the 'battle agaiats the ttcaty." There Is a mistake somewhere, for the same dispatch quotes a prominent German diplomatist as saying that "Lodge is no enemy of Germany." The Ger mans forget that the senator tried to prevent the armistice last Novem- PROMINENT PORTLAND WOMAN CURED OF STOMACH TROUBLE Portland. Or., June 14, 1919. To Whom it May Concern: I have been a constant sufferer of stomach troubles for the past six years. Have suffered untold agony and misery and spent money doctor ing with first class doctors. Have been told by them that I had ulcers, cancers and a growth in the stomach. Have tried so many kinds of patent medicines and remedies which helped others. Was on diets, lost my appe tite, broke down In my nerves, could not eat, drink or sleep In a minute of peace was a wreck in fact all over. I finally lost in weight from 160 pounds to scant 124 pounds. 1 lived and existed on cold, fresh, sweet milk to which the doctor ordered me to add one teaspoon ful of malted milk in glass of milk I drank. I suffered no one knows but myself the unknown inward misery with that constant nagging, burning, throbbing sensation in my stomach. At times I would get perfectly despondent and earnestly pray to die. So over a year ago I heard of Dr. S. C. Stone's Stomach Powders and Blues Relief and thought I'll take another chance, and thank God. my heavenly Father, It did and has proved my relief and help and I believe cure. I eat and drink anything I see I want and crave at any time. As I say It is over one year ago but I constantly keep the powders in my house and when I feel the least distressed or any one of my family or friends complain I am only too glad to mix them a dose and see how quickly they are relieved. I can't recommend It too highly, neith er can I say by writing and make one know and understand the relief It has given me from suffering untold ag ony and I say to each and every one who is suffering with indigestion and stomach troubles this powder Is worth Its weight In gold. Aim only too glad to tell other sufferers what relieved me and truthfully believe will relieve them. MRS. ELLA WAGENAAR, 491 Williams Are.. Portland. Or. Manufactured by Dr. S. C. Stone, Salem, Oregon. Price 50c. For sale by all druggists. A COVEXAXTKK When President Wilson dramatic ally exclaimed at Kansas City. "I am a covenanter," he carried the crowd with him. His remarks must have taken many In the audience back to the days when they followed the for tunes of the grim old covenanters of the seventeenth century who en tered into solemn league and cove nant for the reformation and de fense of religion and who braved even death itself for that covenant. The covenant of the League cf Nations transcends in Importance any other agreement which has been offered to the peoples oT the world and we are proud to range ourselves along side of the president as mod ern covenanters. ,As he has so ear nestly pointed out. this is a matter which should be outside the rsnge of Dolltics. and that view is held by the leading Republicans as well as Democrats throughout the country. : THE ETERNAL QUESTION From time Immemorial people have been asking, "Why do womm follow the fashions in d:tis?" It is probable that In the promised millennium curious Tolks will still be asking the same silly question silly because it is unanswerable. Certainly not every woman ad mires the kind of hats and coats pre scribed by the clothes-makers and their models, yet - certainly, also, nearly every woman likes to be "in style." Ask the average woman why she wears such-and-such frills and fancies and she will probably reply that it will be fair tomorrow if It doesn't rain. Ask her If she dresses to please men and she will come back at you with an emphatic negative. Ask her If she keeps In style be cause she fears the opinions of other women anl she will appear insulted. Ask her if she wsnts to "make herself beautiful" and you will queer yourself with her forever. Ask her plainly Just why she dresses so-and-so and bse will say that she was wrong in the first place and that it will be cloudy to morrow unless the sun shines. If you really want to know why women follow the fasions ask the Spins--maybe she knows. BITS FOR BREAKFAST Busy day at fair grounds. m "m m Many campers are there now. The grounds are assuminng a hol iday attire. S It was a great day for General Pershing at Washington. S The first day of fall will be next Tuesday. Some of the leaves op the trees are already showing it. The hop picking will be about over mis wees, uut prune picking J only getting a good start. Then the winter apples will come, and root crops, etc. With diversified farm ing, there is something to sell all the year through; especially where dairying is a part of it . That makes a prosperous country. TV V Old Willamette i opening up her school year with high hopes. The campv-is assuming a busy and ani mated appearance. This institution is a great thing for Salem, in many ways m . Th anaeers of the new meat packing plant, which is beginning to get along toward completion, intend lo give an opening to the people of Salem something like the d eh vd ra tion banquet of last Friday. There Is said to bn a fine beef already se lected for the reat roast that will be a part of the feast; what the French would call the piece de re- ! - Lectured tor lying abed late, the H EATERS HEMBB HEATERS HEATERS Never before were we in belter shape to serve your wants than today. Ox stock of beaters is very complete. We bave everything that is made in the bit- y er line from the cheap air tight to the most expensive. - Heater similar to Olsitri. tion makes an ideal heater. It is full nickle trimmed, cast top, bottom and feel Can furnish same in either straight wood or the wood and coal combination. B TRADE IN YOUR OLD STOVES ANiKET and Com iorteirs Now is the time to think about that new blanket or comforter. Our line is very complete. We have blankets priced from $3.50 and up. Our comforter line is in fine shape. We can furnish you with any color or quality you wicL WE ALWAYS SELL FOR LESS 4 STORES """" y 4 STORES farmer's boy promised that In the future he would "be up with the lark." The next morning the old farmer came in from his milking and found his son sitting on the stile and singing as blithely as though there was no such thing as work. "Why. yon young rascal." said his exasperated sire, "this Is worse than sleeping. What do you mean bv loafing on that stile and singing at the top of your voice?" The lad grinned. "Why. dad. you told me to be like the lark, and that's all he does when he gets up early." A country yokel dropped in at an English tavern and overheard- some conversation which led him to re mark to the landlord. "So this is St. George's day. bj It?" "Yes." said the landlord, "and every Englishman should know It." Well. I'm an Eng lishman, but blowed if I knowed they'd made him a saint." cacked the old gaffer, raising his glass. "Ere's to yon, David l" V Secretary Baker Is chairman of a committee or the alumni or his alma mater. Washington and Lee univer sities, to raise aa endowment rand to Increase teachers salaries and the nnmbe of professional chairs. X Peace has Its victories worthv of scretary of war. S To learn how it was !n the be ginning and SS it DOSSibtT ma .o.In be. read this old markeL report for June 17. 1KS4: "Elgin 'bntter. 1I cents; eggs, seven and one-half cents; veal chops, eight cents a Pound; chickens, twenty-five to thirty eenta each. Firot Runic tin London Hvstand er It looks like Hill was going to marry that there widder. Second . M uustic Well. e ralsht do Her flrM husband left an saces Sood overcoat. - "Number, pleaw." lays tas & -If dilatory operator, qaoted ta L "Never mind, central. I wiBte ' fire department, but the hos -baraed down now." S S English Papr: "The brWe a t. stood before the altar. refealeJ t proportions of a Jumbo." t It is written "Jnno" even, thonri t ther Is correct. , I h;i& fHsJ t3t?7S7 TiniS OTi ri.M J ?