' . .-'. ------ ; - I - ' , The Sutcffnuui receive tbe leased wire report of. tbe As auelaled Press, th 'greatest and moat rc-liaMe re a aoclatlon d the world. ' - i - THE WEATHER. . (fair. Moderate westerly winds. IXTV-NINTH YKAIl sAu:i.roi:m;ox, tiu iisiay mokm.vg. jiwe 12. iuiu prick fivi: ckvth i - ' - PEACE LEAK IS EXPLAINED TO SENATORS Ccpy of Treaty in U. ST Was Obtained by Head of Red ; 'Cross to 'Determine Status of Organization. SOLONS NOT INCLINED i TO CONTINUE INQUIRY Lodge and Borah Declare AU Assertions Proven and Hitchcock Satisfied WASHINGTON. D. C, Jane 11 How the peace treaty reached pri vate hands in New York and thus stirred tip a sensation was estab lished today at a two-hour hearing before the foreign relationscommit tee. : ' - 3 Senator Lodge T .vealed that the .copy he saw was 'shown him by Eli ha Boot, a former secretary of state. Mr. IiOUl tuiu me rinummre uc gu H " from Henry P. Davison, a mem ber of the Morgan banking house and head of the Red Cross, and Mr. Davidson In turn testified It was giv en him in Paris by Thomas W. Laf mont, another Morgan partner at tached to the Americas peace ml3- sion. J. P. Morgan and Frank J. Vander lip, retiring president of the National City, bank, .also before the conimlt- jee, said they had never seen a copy. 'With -that the committee ad journed without setting a date to continue the hearing and with mem bers on both sides of the treaty con troversy saying privately that the in vestigation was apparently over. Not Improperly Used . Mr. Davidson said he had secured a copy to clear up the status of the Red Cross under the league of na tions, and had never used It In a fi nancial way. "He had shown it to no one except Mr. Root, he continued, aid had sent It to, him because he knew thearmer secretary was be- l4ol 4 Via American mis sion. ' ' Mr. Root gave It as his opinion that there wa nothing improper in the way the treaty had reached him aad that he was free to use It as h chose. There could be nothing se cret about it he told the committee, because the Germain government had ' made it public. '; f . Under questioning Mr. Root, who (Continued on page 5) ! June 21 Bargain Day Merchants and Business Houses of the City Will Offer Un usual Inducements to Patrons for This iYear s Big Event It Will Be a Great Occasion for Economical Buyers as Well as Fine Get-Together Opportunity. 1 I 1 i ' Bargain day, "when the wideawake erchants of Salem will offer goods ; at the lowest possible figure, has been set for Saturday June 21, as the result of popular demand for a rep etition of Bargain day of last year "and tbe year before. The newspa ; pers have entered the lists, and from day to day the Journal and The " Statesman will give full information about the plan, character of goods to be orfered and all Information that ' the buyer will find useful. Bargain day Is an annual event in , Salem, this year making the third time the proposition has been given. Concerted action "is necessary to make the event successful and it Is r. assured. Every merchant in the city who has reliable goods to sell will 1 o in tne uargam uay line on juhb 2l. and the manv from the country, tillage, city' iand 'hamlet can find all they want in every coneiveable line or merchandise right here in Salem t prices that will make him stagger with pleasurable realization. That, the bargains to be offered will far outshine those of Bargain .Day of last ! year i goes without say ing. The merchants are profiting by their experience of past years. They nave purchased more heavily and have their plans for the conduct of their Bargain Day business so well .outlined that the shoppers will ,; be fforded a wide range of choice and will find all merchandise so syste-? .matically displayed that the task of 'hopping will be greatly . slmplifed. .Extra clerks are also being engaged nd patrons will not have to "stand round Indeflnitelyl to be waited npon. .. ;,;!. '. ; In speaking of last year's Bargain ayi one of the merchants said : '"'The flood of buyers that overflowed my tore last year simply swamped my taff of clerks and many a customer was not waited upon simply because . w bad not prepared to handle sucb waal wave of patronage. This year n going to show the people of Mar lon and Polk counties what a real 200 Special Police Sworn in Following Bloodshed in Strike t DALLAS,! Tex., June 11. Wtlh 200 special policemen sworn in. the regular police force working 12-hour shifts Instead of eight hours.-five men , in jail changed with murder and $500, reward offered by the mayor for evidence leading to the - conviction of the slayer of A. J. Fisher, a guard employed to protect non-union workmen, the electrical workers and sym pathetic t strikers, the situation in Dallas was quiet tonight, after a clash today between al leged union ' strikers and non union meratfers. In addition to the killing k)f . Fisher two men' were Injured. Today's was the Hrst blood shed in the strike which has been 'in effect nearly three months.. A crowd of non-union linemen was" attacked while at work in a' thickly ; populated residential district.,'. Fisher, a guard employed by the Dallas Light & Power company, against which the strike is directed, re ceived a charge of buckshot in the head and died Instantly. Five alleged union strikers were arrested on charges of murder filed by the police. BERGER STARTS FIGHT FOR SEAT Right of Milwaukee Socialist to Place in House to Be Thoroughly Aired WASHINGTON, June 11. In the preliminary skirmish bearing on the rights of Victor' L. Berger of Mil waukee, to sit In the house of repre sentatives in View of his conviction for violation j'of j the espionabe act. two outstanding facts developed to- dayj indicating the hearing might continue for months. Chairman Ballinger of the special elections committee, charged with the investtgatjoh. announced Mr Berger was to have a fair, fnIT and impartial trial, even If that hearing meant hearing all evidence presented and excluded . from his trial before Judge Landisat Chicago. The chair man explained that no limit would be put on the'.proceedlngs. : : Henry F. tiochems of Milwaukee counsel for Berger. who has already intimated that the fight in his cli ent's behalf would be long and bit ter, challenged the right of the com mittee, or even the house, to deny the seat after, election by the people of the fifth Wisconsin .district; Mr. Berger sat with his lawyer throughout the hearing. live pale is. i I have loads of mer chandise and let the buyers come as thick and fist as they will, we will rive them immediate service. My entire stock will be bargainized do not expect a profit, except the Droflt of making ; friends among those who visit our store This seems .to be the general spirit of all . the stores, shops and snows that they hate put their shoulders to the wheel of the Bargain day pro position. They l are working in har mony for the! upbuilding of better and more friendly trade relations be tween Salem ; and every other part of Marion and adjacent counties. Mingled with "this harmonious effort is a good-natured business rivalry as to which will offer the most at tractive inducements to buyers. From what has already been learned many ingenious sale plans will .be put into street on m.s.oay oi ... u, . earns The followtog merchants have al ready joined the Bargain Day move ment. Others will be added from dav to day. J Price Shoe Company, ladies and men's shoes. ; Kafoury Brothers, ladies' furnish ings. U. G. Shipley Company, ladies fumlshines. Tli nooterv. men's and ladies' shoes."."':'- " - '' J. C, Penny Company,, men's and ladies' furnishings, dry goods, etc. - Xhe Farmer Store. A.W. RosteLn & Greenbaum, ladies' furn- ishine crbods. Ray L. Farmer Hardware Com pany., hardware, cutlery, silveware, ete.'t -:" - F, W. Woolworth Company. 5c, 10c and loc goods. " ; Peonies Cash Store, M. Solof, gro ceries, clothing, shoes, etc. E. T; Barnes, men's and ladies' furnishings, dry goods, etc. Salem Hardware Company, hard- (Continued on page 5) PROHIBITION DISAPPROVED J Resolution Adopted by Labor Representatives at Atlantic Ctiy Convention to Be Sent to President and Congress. DRY ELEMENT DOWNED AFTER BITTER CONTEST Nearly All Big Organizations ' of Nation Allied Against ! Dry Measure ATLANTIC CITY; N. . J; A reso-! lution , expressing organized i labor's disapproval ofl war-time prohibition and.atrongly urging that 2 per cent beer be exempt from the pro visions of (the eighteenth amend ment to the constitution and from the war-time prohibition measure which goes into effect Julyil, was adopted today by the reconstruction convention of the American Federa tion of -Labor. A bitter fight was waged on the proposal by dry ele ments, especially by delegates from Seattle, who based their arguments on the benefits they said their city had found through prohibition, but was carried by an overwhelming vote of 2.475 to 4.005. The voting is proportional to the membership of the unions represented. . ' The resolution will be sent to President Wilson and congress, t Nearly all the big labor organiza tions of the country voted for the resolution . The blacksmiths, spin ners, stereotypers and delegates of the Teachers Federation of America all voted against it. The boilermak- ers and Iron shipbuilders, the long shoremen, and the typographical or ganizations split their voteJ Aside from Seattle, Chicago was the, only one of the big city labor organisa tions that voted "no." i In the list of state federations Florida, Missouri. Kansas and Vir ginia voted, against it. The ; railway clerks delegation refused to vote at all, giving no reason, while the dele gation from the Illinois state federa tion of labor : declined to vote be cause they announced their organ! ration had taken no stand on the matter, l ; . s . . Immediately! after the passage of the resolution , another was. offered providing that the convention should suspend Its session Saturday in order that the delegates might go ,to Washington on a special train to participate jn the great demonstra tion to be held in front of the capitol there as a.protest against war-time prohibition. This resolution was adopted . almost unanimously, the delegation from, Seattle being the only one to vote against it. i MEXICAN REBELS MOVE ON JUAREZ e Force Under General Angeles ! Expected to . Attack City JUAREZ, Mexico. June II. With advance forces 'of General Felipe An geles :portd ! at San Augiistin. 16 milc3 east of Juarez and ' midway between " this city and Griiadaulnpe. 32 miles east.' where it is asserted the revolutionary leader haa a larg force of men, a battle for te pos session of Juarer is expected during the night -or early tomorrow. . At 4:15 o'clock this( afternoon a skirmish! was reported few miles east of Jua:ez between Mexicaa fed erals and some Angeles men. proo atly a scouting pariy. General Franc;sco Uonzates. com mander at Jaurez, said this after noon that hia ; men were ready for the fight. ' i ' ' In a skirmish between ; Mexican federals Jind advance forces' of Gen eral Angeles, a few miles' east of Juarez this afternoon,' some-federals are reported to have been killed. The federals were picked off by snipers. There was no report of -any casual ties on the rebel side. . Five hundred Mexican federal cavalry, well armed. left Juarez at 8:0 p.; m. moving eastward. Reliable information s to the ef fect that unarmed Villa and A"a geles men have been trickling iato Juarez during .the evening. At 8:30 tonieht a ipexico North western railway enginrj and several stock cars wer-., moving! south of th? station. It was a military train, but Information , as to whfe it was go ing could not be obtained.- (Fhe city on the surface., is quiet but feeling Is intense. I The name of V?31a Is heard frsqintfer- on the streets, something unlsual'sinee the jVilla-CatTanza i split. AH;" officers. jnen, quariermasiers v 3 wjj- ter wore their side afs tonight. BY WORKERS ! t Impersonating Officer in Order to Get Booze Lands Ex-flop in Jail Portland, or.. June n. L. L. Adcox. promoter of an au tomobile school here today was held on a federal charge of vi olating the Heed amendment by bringing 13 eases of liquor into Oregon from California and A: A. Long, formerly a member of the Portland police force was also in the county jail on a charge of personating a government officer in an ef fort to take the liquor away from Adcox. ling's bail was rixed at $200. According to government of- $ fleers. Aricnx rlaima to have made the trip to California for the purpose of bringing back some liquor which he had stored away there n anticipa tion of the coming July 1. Tbe return trip was.nade by way J of Madras, IlenT and the Col- iimbia River highway as far as The Dalies. He're Adcox and I ' his companions went to sleep in the car. only to be awakened up by Long, who- flashed . a light into their faces and demanded the liquor. Long stated today that he took the liquor and hid it, the police declared. GRADUATES ARE TOLD TO FIGHT RED RULE EVIL t B. F. Irvine, Portland, Tells Young People America Is. in Their! Hands D0NEY GIVES DEGREES Commencement Exercises Are Seventy-fifty for Willamette "It is up to the members of this graduating class to help save this country from the red rule of the pro letariat which has made of Russia a horrible thing." said'B. F. Irvine of Portland, in his address to the graduating class of Willamette uni versity which were held in the Meth odlst church yesterday. , Continuing, he said: "The princi ple of tbe responsible government is on the verge of disintegrating. When that happens, who is going to answer 'o Almighty God for it? Today in Russia people are ready to go back to bloody tribal life and make war on civilization. The dictators are striving for higher government but their efforts as exemplified In Rus sia, itself, has resulted in the most awful eruption the world $ias ever seen more awful than war a so cial cataclysm. . ' "There is a fear In Paris some suppressed apprehension that the mob 'niay arise nd demand rule by me .proletariat. : Calling attention to the troubles in Seattle, he declared: "Thank God they are deporting that alien element that does not belong to thfs country. You must have an organized and re sponsible government or you can't have civilization." Ameriranixm Urged "America is not finished. We're bettering this country all the time Tbe thing for you graduates to do Is to be citizens. Do yon want me to tell yon how you can do it? Be the same kind of 100 per cent American you were during; the world war. We nave learned tnat America Is worm while. We have learned that the Stars, and Stripes is not a mere rag We owe it to the dead in France, the hrave women of the war to per fect our nation and then to preserve it." The exercises opened with a piano nrelade by Miss Florence Shirley. Rev. R. E. Gornall gave the lnvoca-J tion and Dr. Henry J. Talbott the scripture lesson. The men's glee club sang Farmer's "Gloria in Elcel- (Contijued on pae 2) CHERRIANS AND FLOAT AWARDED FIRST AT SHOW PORTLAND. OreUune 11. (Spe cial to The Statesman) The Cher rtans of Salem and their Victory float were easy winners of first nrize for organization and first prize for float in the rose festival parade here today. ' They are in a fair way to take the sweepstakes away from Seattle, their only strong rival but late tonight this prize had not been awarded. . J Everywhere the Salem representa tion went along the line of marc h eyes centered upon them and bat teries of movie cameras 'canned' their glory. They were, "without doubt, one of the biggest, features of the monster procession. SENATORS TO RENEW FIGHT ON COVENANT Next Chapter in Controversy Expected to Center Around Attempt to Put Solons On Record Regarding League. KNOX AND LODGE WANT ACTION IMMEDIATELY Every Effort to Be Made to Bring Resolution to Vote Before Treaty Is Signed WASH1.VGTOX. June 11. After a short period of comparative quiet, the senate fight over the league of nations appears certain to be re sumed tomorrow or Friday with a fury that may eclipse all previous st niggles growing out of the contro versy. It is around the resolution of Sen ator Knox. Republican of Pennsyl vania, proposing to put the senate definitely on record regarding the re vised covenant of the league that the next chapter of the fight' Is to be wtitten. Supporters of the resolution hope to gather enough strength to give waruing to the Paris conference that the treaty cannot be ratified here in its present form, an eventuality which the treaty supporters expect to fight to a finish. The foreign relations committee today decided to take up tbe resolu tion tomorrow morning with the prospect that It will be brought into the senate as soon as it meets at noon. It is considered likelx that the fight will begin when tbe resolution is called for passage Friday. Even its friends do not expect a roll call that day and some senators are pre dicting there will be none for many days to come. Senator Knox will make every -ffort to bring it to . a vote before the treaty is signed at Paris and in this he apparently will have the backing of Republican Leader Lodge. RAILROADERS ENDORSE 1AENVER. June 11. Resolutions endorsing the league of nations and instructing the president of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen "to advise President Wilson and the premier of Canada by wire that this organization favors adoption, of the league of nations rovenant" were adopted at today's session of tbe triennial convention of the brotherhood here. An address by Walker D. Hines. director of the railroads, and resolu tions asking the release from prison of Eugene V. Debs and Thomas J Mooney, were the other outstanding features of today's session. A caution against adopting radi cal legislation was given to the con vention this afternoon hy President W. S. Carter, just before he left for Washington to resume his duties as director of labor of the railroad ad ministration. Mr. Carter called at tention to the industrial unrest now prevalent over the world and urged the convention to consider carefully and act wisely on all matters com ing before the organization. MAYOR TO HAND IN RESIGNATION Albin to Quit Monday as Gty ExecutiveWill Move to Philomath The resignation of Mayor C. E. Albin will be submitted to lb clly council at . its meeting Monday night. Mayor Albia has purchased a farm near Philomath and as the present owner is in ill health and uaable to care for the crop it is necessary that the mayor move to the plac at once. He has already resigned as traffic manager f the Pbes com pany which position he has held since September, 19 IK. Mr. Albin came to Salem in 1908 from Corvallis and took tbe position rt generaJ agent for the Oregon Electric railway. Later he was as sociated with tbe industrial acci dent commission from where he weni to the Ph?z company. He waa elect ed mayor in June. 1918. it being his only political venture. As mayor he ha . been active in bringing about many changes in the city. He was instramejtal in the vacation of Trade and Watr streets to bring the paper mill to Salem and also worked hard to encourage the establishment of the Valley Pack ing company plant. , Hpon thev acceptance of his resig nation Mr. lbla will move his fam ily tj Philomath. (Contljued on page 2) Further Reduction In Size of Army Is Proposed in House WASHINGTON'.' one 11. Further red action in tbe ze of the army to be maintained fr the next fiscal year was tenia- ( lively agreed upon by tbe hous today In deciding to base appro priatfon3 for pay and mainten ance on an army of 300.000 iacn. instead of 40.000 as rec- -ommended by tbe house mili tary committee. The war de partment had recommended provision, for an army of -09,-0'0. The controversy over the army's size was brought to a test vote when a J Item of f 2. f.03.000 for the pay of Ifne of ficers came up for considera tion. Representative Laguar dia. Republican, of Nw York, moved that it be reduced to $20.200. 00. making It in pro portion to anarmy of 200.000. After two hours debate , the amendment was passed by a vote of 59 to 57. Supporters of the amendment contended that tf provision was made for-400.0O the war d partme.it w.nld make no effort ' to carry on the demobilization as rapidly as might be possible. MILITARY AID MAY BE ASKED Winnipeg Mayor Declares That Further Riotmg Will Necessitate Militia r WINNIPEG. June 11. Mayor Charles F. Gray made a formal an nouncement tonight that any further street rioting of a serious nature will be the signal for him to call up on the militia. He intimated the question of Invoking military aid was discussed during yesterday's dis turbances In conference with Gen eral Ketehen. commander of the Manitoba military district, and Colo nel J. Stearns, commanding the Royal Northwest mounted police forces stationed here. . It was stated at the city hall that the street fighting resulted In a large increase in the number of ap plicants lor special constable . duty. Mayor Gray declared the city would accept another thousand men; In fact, would "take every eligible man applying for police duty. The day passed without demon stration of any kind on the part of the strikers and their sympathizers. T. S. Morson, special returned sol dier constable, was accidentally shot In the leg tonight. He and another special policeman were set upon by strikfe sympathizers and were de fending themselves vigorously when a citizen ran to the scene to aid them, pulled a revolver, aimed for the legs of the rioters, but hit Mor son instead. The police commission today passed a resolution relieving the chief of police. Donald fcPherson of his ofrice. Chris H. Newton, a deputy chief, has been appointed act ing chief. Former German liner Is Rammed by Cargo Boat NEW YORK. Jnn 11, Tb- steamship Graf Walderscc. a former German liner taken over by the Unit ed States shipping ; l-oard. was rammed one hundred mile off San dy Hook at U:4i o'clock tonight by the steamship Redonda. a cargo boat, according to a wireless mes sage- received by tbe navel romuinnl rat 'on service. A later niessag? said the Graf Waldere had six feet of water la her : engine room. A wireless message said the steam ship Patricia was taking off the pas sengers and crew of the Graf N alder see. The engine room and fire room of the former German liner were flooded but the message said it was believed siie would remain afloat and a request was made that tugs be sent to her assistance. Parade and Flying Circus Open Portland Rose Show i PORTLAND. June IK An tadua trial parade which '.required two hours to pass a xivin poiat; a flying circus given by six army airplanes whkh had come from Mather field, near Sacramento to glte it. a pub lie reception to the festival goddess and motorboat races ton the river were the principal features of thi opening day of the Rose FestHa here. Weather condition weie iter feet aad visitors thronged the city. Tb flying circus will; be repeated tomorrow and a military and .naval parade will be given. i Jews Parade m Protest Against Alleged Pogroms ; LOS ANGELES. CaU June 11. Nearly 10.000 Jew marched through the down-town streets hero today as a protest against alleged pogroms In Poland and elsewhere In which tt has been charged many Jew were slain and others ill-treated. VIRE HEADS CONFIDENT OFSUCCESS Union Leaders Declare First Day's Response to Call for Nation-Wide Strike Gives Promise of Tie-Up. COMPANY .OFFICIALS . BE1ITTLE SITUATION Reports from Yarious. Sec tions of Country Show Busi ness Little Affectedt f CHICAGO, Jjine 11. Cnion lead ers declared tbnigbt that the first day's response ;ta the call for a nation-wide strike of. commercial tele graph operators gave promise that jth tie-up Jrould be complete In three days, despite claims of com pany officials that the strike has failed. Report received by the Associat ed Press from iany towns in various section of the tountrj indicate com mercial tek-grapb business was jot seriously interrupted Jn most dU- tricts. A statement by President Carlton of the Western - Talon Telegrapa company that about on!y ICS oer- sons, izi of theui - operatois, an-we-Bd th strfke call, btought from i. J Konetkaiftp. International pres ident of the Oommercial Telegraph ers Lnlo.l of America, a remark that more than tha number of Wesurn I nion employes in Chicago alou had joined the strike by aooa to- Report np to late today point to a jjlaety percent response ia Xhi Jfeslal Telegranh cjnn,an 'w....... and a 0 De i eont rnr.r. . isifcm Lmoif mDloTHL" vr.. nenkamp iA asttem?nt to the As sociated Presai tonight, "The east In tie southeast alone the nur.iU-r or strtktrrs now. exceeds 3.u0y, Tel ephone workers hare aaa . .v.. Iiria number in pki!.i.i.: n UTeaM- Columbia. S. C... and . Brunswick. Ga; When the eiectri workers oa a naifn- strike Mondari additional telephone worker also will go out. Ita:oal telegraphers lojall parts of th- coun try are ttfu3lng commercial busi ness, and trouble anew Is Jn.netidlap in Canada because of nadiaa telegraphers to handle Amer ican buslaess.' In a statement declaring oa!y few Western Unioi upe:atoia had quit. Edward F. Wch. deputy tlci-prc! nent of the Association of w ..,. . m . " wos,. cnion IEmploe3. said the ana members of that organiration were not concerned -with the Ccmmercial leieKrapners' Union demands Sixty five per cent of all Western l'nirt employes are represented la the as- sociation. l-OSTAL RI-ltJTTLKM STRIKE NEW YORK! June 11 FA. Reynolds. genJral manager iti Postal T?leg;bh system. iinued a statement tooight -declaring the strike as far as his company Vu con cerned, "is practically at an end Mr. Reynolds said the Postal com pany had not exDerieacjwt t.-r oiis trcnble in handling Its business today. Mr. Reynolds! declared the Postal - - " v...rinCTi it uuiair luai thy should hea tbe burden of "rar rylnr on a fight against the West em 1'nion company, wbich was tho origin of the strike. . COAST OPEILITORS XOT RE. RPOVnfXO , SN FRANCISCO. .June 11. Pa cific eoapt commercial telegraphers in the Western Union. Postal and smaller companies failed to fully re spond to a national strike orce, ef fect iv-. today, i Union official said that before the night wa over hundreds more would be ;ant. Western Un.on ex- theii Jorc?s intact In spite ct t:s nons picketinc-at many points. Ths Postal company r admitted it tras crippled, but continued to receive busines without reservation. In San Francisco. Spokane. Ta coma. Portland. Los Angeles a.id the other big centers, it wtl determined to be badly crippled.! Jerome. Aria., was reported to be isolated telegraphically when the en tire staff 3f three quit their posts in the Western InIon office. It was first report of a complet? ti-np. Practically, alT: of th Denver Pos tal employes were re?ortM tf h8 left their posts., whlli' at Tucwn. Ariz,, the service was badly crip pled. In the smalbiri Arizona and Wyamlug center, the operators were said to have all reported for work. Union officials here expressed t opinion that th -strike would ext.d to Canada and It hat the brokers and railroad operators would loin In toe moTemenL. 1 ? (Coctuo4 on page 2) 4