The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980, November 26, 1918, Page 8, Image 8

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    THE ORLGOV HT.tTK'tI..: Wll llV. .NoVKMili.lt 11H.
JJ mAUvyjLijS Li
The Government
wants tin
So hereafter all threejbrands
of VRIGLEY5 will be wrapped
in pink paper and hermetically
sealed in wax.
Look for VRIGLEV5 in the
pink-end package and take
your choice of the- same
three popular flavors.
Be sure to
get
for quality
and "because
The
Flavor Lasts!
M'NARYVOULD
SETTLE VAST
WASTE LANDS
Bill Would Provide Farm
Homes for Soldiers Re
turning From War
s READJUSTMENT NEEDED
Proposal, If Adopted, Will
. Have Direct Bearing on
Oregon Country
Vat -(reap- of idle land wet
of the Mississippi river will b avail
able for returning soldier for Ml-tl-ment.
occupation and home build
ing. If the bill introduced by Senator
CATARRHAL DEAFNESS
AND HEAD NOISES
THU Safe tml Simile Way to Treat
aa! Reliftf at Home.
If you hare catarrh, catarrhal
deafness or bead note caused by ca
tarrh, or if pblerni drop In your
throat and has raul catarrh of the
frtouiarb or bowels you mill be glad
to know that then distressing symp
toms may be entirely overcome in
many Instances by the following
treatment hich you can easily pre
pare In your own home at little cost.
Secure from your druggifct 1 ounce
of I'armint (double strength). Take
this home and add to it U pint of
hot water and a little granulated
sugar; stir until dissolved. Take
one tablesioonful four times a day.
An improvement is sometimes noted
after the flrkt day's treatment
Breathing should become easy, while
the distressing head noises, head
aches, dalness. cloudjr thinking, etc..
should gradually disappear under the
tonic action of the treatment. Loss
of smell, taste, defective hearing and
mucous dropping in the back of the
throat are other symptoms which
suggest the presence of catarrh and
which may often be overcome by this
efficacious treatment. It Is said that
nearly o jwr cent of all ear troubles
are caused by catarrh and there rau?t
REGISTRATION
OFBONDS URGED
BY GOVERNMENT
Safety for Bondholders Seen
If This Plan Is Carried
Out Promptly
GUARD AGAINST LOSS
Particulars Given as to When
and When Ntft to Provide
for Registration
McNary giving the government power J therefore be many eople whose
OUR AFTER-WAR TRADE
"Financial journals and the great
financial houses are preparing th
business world for the changed con
ditions with repect to our foreign J
trade that will follow the conclusion
of peace, due to our having become
s creditor nation with respect to Eu
rope. Emphasis is being laid on the
fact that our oport9 must finally
be paid for by Imports of commodi
ties, and that to inset the greatest
freedom of export there must be a
corresponding freedom of its port and
mutual prosperity among nations.
In this connection the long-standing
fallacy of the favoiabl balance of
trade is assailed. So long as the
United States was a debtor nation
onr exports exceeded our imports,
the excess being made op of pay
ments on principal and Interest of
European capital Invested in this
country.
"Now that our debt to Europe has
not onlr been largely canceled, tut
that also a counter credit has beea J
TO DA Y
NORMA
TALMADGE
i 7
"PANTHEA"
Better than her best
"Hungry Lions
on a Midnight
Express1
10O Per Tent
Knorkoat
Comedy
Ye LIBERTY
set up, far exceeding the value of
American securities still held in Eu
rope, imports to America must event
ually exceed exports. a8 advances
made and to be made to Europe are
canceled. Transfers to America of
gold from Europe will satisfy only
the smallest fraction of the obliga
tion and Europe is short of gold.
"The situation calls fr a consid
erable revision of America's ideas of
trade. Those who would hedge the
nation around with tariffs designed
to limit imports as much as possible
must also be prepared to have the
nation limit its exports correspond
inglr. There is no sscfc thing as be
ing a nation chit fly of experters en
less we wish to assume a decidedly
ill-adjusted balance of trade to ship
commodities without receiving value
in soods for value delivered.
"America, however, need have no
compunction about bceomi-g a na
tion of tradeis. In trade, both sides
are gainers otherwise there would
be no trade. Trade Is the great life-
blood . of industry, between nations
as bet ween individuals and localities.
Let' as have lucre of it. Vnlesg a
rea'tiunary school of economics gets
full control, there will be more of It
by virtue of the new conditions after
the war.- Sprinrfield Republican.
The above Is in line with the fa-
vonte arguments of the free traders.
Itat it mast le remembered that
the most important market In the
world is the horaemarket of the
United States, it cannot be kept
great without a prosperous people;
without wage earners with employ
ment at fair wages.
And our wage earner must have
protection from the products of the
cheaper labor of Asia and Europe.
The protective tariff must be In
voked to protect them.
This will not kill trade.
It will merely make it possible for
American capital to give employment
to American labor, without which
America cannot maintain her place
in world leadership, for her own
good and the good of all mankind.
to preempt unoccupied and waste
lands is acted upon iavoraoiy by
congress. The bill includes in its
scope lands owned privately but not
cultivated though suitable for culti
vation. A statement of the measure
prepared by Senator McNary outlines
be bill In the following language:
"The bill provides for a method
of assisting in the demobilization of
th anuei forces of the United States
and is the first bill upon the sub
ject, which, in a broad and compre
hensive manner, provides for carry
ing out the purposes intended by
some other bills now pending. At
the close of the war there necessari
ly roust be a readjustment of the la
bor conditions, and means of em
ployment and occupation must be
provided for the millions who will
eturn ti the i nlted states, iiy sud
denly being drafted Into the war they
were taken from their occupations
and homes and their places filled by
others.
At the close of the Civil war the
government had millions of acres or
unoccupied lands. The government,
appreciating the services of those en-
ied In h war. extended special
nrlTilges in the way of making homes
and providing individual employment
for the millions of her soldiers wno
found themselves without an occupa
tion with which to earn a livelihood.
Partly o meet these conditions tne
homestead, preemption and other
tmblic land laws were enacted, in-
less some action is taren aiong tne
lines provided in the bill wnicn i
have introduced, the close of this
will not find an empire west of
the Mississippi riTer subject to settle
ment nd oecucation and nome onim
Ing. as was the case at the close of
Civil vir. u
Trcticallr all available isnas
which may be provided for home pur
poses have heretofore been taken ana
re bow occupied and tinea, save a
class of lands which have heretoforf
been considered untillable. or tnese
are arid, semi-arid, overflowed ana
swamp lands together with hundreds
of millions of acres or gooi iarra
tracts from which the timber has
been taken and which wm require
Ao-Am in the stnmvs thereon to
decay to an extent to permit of e
tlvation.
"The cost of reclaiming these lands
as far as private capital is concerned,
is as impractical as would have been
an attempt to carry on a war between
this and other countries with private
or corporate capital. But this gov
ernment may do so without financial
loss, and by so doing win not only
provide new means of in come with
which to pay off the debt incurred by
the present war. but furnish homes
for millions of returned soldiers and
enhance the value of property. It
will also Institute a system of pen
sions for those who voluntarily or
involntar'ly risked their live in de
fense.of Democratic forms of govern
ment throughout the world.
The bill makes no distinction with
respect to sex. It recognises that the
woman who has performed her war
work under the authority of the war
department will be on an equality
with roan, will hale eoual orivlleges
in reaping the reward of Indirect pen
sions awarded to the men who eith
er drectly or Indirectly devoted their
labor and risked their lives In "be
half of the cause.
The effect of the bill gives the
secretary of war power to reclaim all
the lands at present uncultivated and
unoccupied and which private cap!
tal cannot teach. While It does not
take from the private property owner
the risM to enter Into contract to
pay for the reclamation of his lands
nod Treare. If delrel. for a home
It will not nermlt the person holding
his lands for speculative purposes.
and who will not subscribe and enter
rto an agreement to pv for the cost
of reclamation, to profit by share in
the enhanced profits, which roust
necessarily ensue as the result of
building up productive farms around
him.
"It will say to him that if he does
not care to enter Into eoutract to pay
heating may be restored by this sim
pie. harmless, home treatment. Capi
tal Drug Store.
his share in making the land pro
ductive, the government by condem
nation will take the same, paying
him its value under fair assessment,
and then follow with the reclamation
procedure.
"If arid, he is to provide the means
for irrigation: if swamp, to drain the
same, and if stumped or logged off.
make the same suitable for a farm
by removing whatever obstruction
may heretofore have precluded the
uie from tteinr a farm. Authority
is given by the bill to permit the pay
ing off of this cost under what Is
known as the amortization plan. For
example assume that the government
charged 4 1-2 per cent Interest per
annum on the money invested. This
would be paid annually; 1 1-2 per
cent interest of this amount would
be deposited as a sinking fund to re
deem the principal, and by computa
tion it will be found that in about
40 years the 1 1-2 per cent will re
deem the capital. During the redemp
tion period this sinking fund might
oe used oy tne government, t Hereby
making up for some of the unavoid
able losses which might be incurred.
The title of the land would remain
in the United States, plthush farm
ed by the owner, until paid in fnll
"No chance would be fownd where
by the government would lose money
The government would merely loan
Its credit; it would be creating a
pension in a practicable and suitable
form to those who have aided in sav
ing the world for democracy.
'Another object which I have hal
In mind in this bill Is to insure the
recognition of Oregon in reclamation
of lands in any act that mav be pas -"I
for that nurrxxe. Oreor hss contrib-
one to the. reclamation fund and be
received less in proportion to the
money expended than any state save
one.,
SECO.XD THE MOTIO.V.
America will be entitled to more
than one voice on the peace com
mission. Among the qualified ones.
William Howard Taft should not be
overlooked. As a former president
he wotld have an honorable stand
ing In any conference - of nations.
Out. aside from that, his ttaining.
his education, his temperament and
his experience especially endow him
for service in wuild arbitration. He
is a man of seasoned Judgment and
eminent fairness. Likewise he looks
the part. Los Angeles Times.
Second the motion.
(So one in all the world Is better
qualified.
THE GEORGES.
WASHINGTON. Nov. 23 To In
sure against loss or theft of liberty
bonds, owners are being urged by the!
treasury to have their coupon bonds
registered, although the procedure
I result in a great amount of work
i ond expense for the government now
that the number of bond owners runs
above thirty millions. The registra
tion can be arranged at uoft banks,
and is done without any cost to the
owner. After registration if a bond
is accidentally lost, stolen or des
troyed, the government will pay it
at maturity Just the same, and In
terest checks will be mailed to the
bond owner twice a year without re
quiring him to go the trouble of clip
ping coupons and presenting fbem at
the bank.
'The fact that bonds -of the first
liberty loan or bonds of 'the second
liuertloan are converted into bonds
bearing a higher rate of Interest does
not affect the dates on which Interest
Is payable.' explains a treasury an
nouncement. Interest is paid on bonds of the
first loan, regardless of whether Jhey
have been converted, on June IS. and
December 15; on bocds of second
loan. May IS and November 15;
third loan. March 15 and September
15; fourth loan, April 15 and October
15.
The treasury also explains that
owing to the mechanical difficulties
of preparing millions of Interest
checks on registered bonds, coupon
bonds will not be exchanged for reg
istered bonds or registered bonds
transferred on the books from one
owner to another, during a month be
fore an Interest paying date of each
particular loan, tor example ex-
. . .
iuzii?3 or iransier cannot oe ar-
rared on the first liberty loan bonds
fetween May 15 and June 15. and
etv?een November 15 and December
1 Tor the second loan these dates
Tpd Aprn is to May K. and
icr.r November 1S. For
'"he th'rd loan. February 15 to March
a-4 Angust 15 to September 1
Per tHe fo'irth loan March' 15 to Ap
ril is ana September 15 to October
1C
This arrangement Is explained by
the treasury as follows:
"During any period when the
transfer books for any particular
loan sre closed no transfers of reyi
istered bonds of such loan will be
permitted, but if requests for trans-
fer of any such registered bonds or!
t a I
interchanges or any such registered
or coupon bonds are received during
such closed period, the requests will
receive attention upon the reopening
cf the books.
The semi-annual interest will be
paid to the person in whose name
the bonds are registered as shown by
the books of the treasury department
on the date the books close regard
less or any disposition that may be
made by the registered holder dnr-
Ing the closed period. If coupons are
presented for exchange for registered
bonds during snch closed periods,
the coupon next due should he de
tached and collected in the usual man
ner, if registered bonds are pre
sented for exhange for coupon bonds
daring such closed periods. Interest
on such registered bonds will be paid
in the usual manner, and the coupons
aaies rurses
A new and splendid showing of Ladies
Pocketbooks, in all the latest norelties.
Many pretty styles to choose froa
Prices 69c, 98c, $1.49 and op to
$530 Each.
OUR PRICES ALWAYS THE LOWEST:
GALE & CO.
Commercial and Court Sti, Salem Formerly Chicap
PHONE 1072
delivered upon such exchange after
the reopening of the books will nave.
the coupon maturing on the Interest
day for which The books were closed
and prior coupons detached.
When they speak of George of
England in these times it is mostly
Lloyd George to whom reference is
made. The little Welsh giant Is
mucn m-ue the master of te emrire
than the royal Uxrge". and when he
shows the dotted line the king signs.
Monarchy may become quite com
fortable and useful when it has Its
stinger pulled as in the RritUh con
stitution. Soi iehow or other when
people are cussing and discussing
kings they do hot seem to refer to
George, nf England or Albert of Uel
gluni. Guests there must be as
vznt a difference in sings as there is
in white fd'-s or human LetnM-
Los Angeles Time .
NEW TODAY
Booth Tarkington's Big Success
EDITH TAUAFERRO and JACK SHERRILL
supported by 2000 players in the exquisite rugged romance.
"The Conquest of Canaan"
Other Attractions Too
THE RIGHT PRUNES.
An Indication or the trend of our
eating Is indicated by the fact that
nobody turns up his nose at a dish
of prunes these days A helping of
beans is received with three cheers.
Log Angeles Times.
No one with true epicurean taste
ever turned up his or her nose at a
dish of Oregon ' prunes, properly
cooked. !
And there are a gool many ways
kaown to good rooks for the proper
preparation of Oregon prunes.
It may be a different story as to
the petite prunes generally raised
and known in California, with a
sweet taste bordering on the gusta
tory sensation produced by some of
the unpleasant medicines we ssed
to have forced down our throats
when we were younger than we are
now.
IIARU TO U.T GO.
It was remarked in the senate the
other day that no ess bad known of
a government bureau once created
ever being dismantled.
Tossibly this Is ttretcliine It a bit,
but It is certainly hard for a com
mission or department to let go.
When a politician ence gets his feet
in the trough it's a surgeon's Job to
remove them. The rtateir.?nt was
made in connection with the work of
the multifarious war boards which
impregnate Washington.
Doubles they all had th-.ir talstlon
and the workers served witj, gvaJ
nd fidelity ; but Ir. many c.rse ths
demand for their belag was halted
by the collapse of the f"e. If there
Is anjtLing essettii
the nation t this time it a.
taMifclim-r4t of the priat:,
firial eer.o.iiy
Rut do we get it? JCotlft,,
to i Judged by past nerfareij.,
Old commissions will sot n7i,
on. but new ones will U
deal with problems of ptt c
thasj war. Far the text ry-.
or two the country will U t;; ;
price for making the world
democracy, and the poL'Aia,
see that it Is a good-sixed 11
theu for that.
A number of us are a i
nounce the name f ta t'.-i
Palestine that fell te Gca"k l
by. thanks to an early ti :c:
cured In the Tillage Sasj1.
Never thought It would U r
as It has been. Los AagiUi
This
year.
Is a real Thaalir'.i.
5 r'
if i
r4t
LEWIS - --
"THE SlSN TNVTSIBLE"
JSSMMMBBSSBSSSSSSSSM
Moving picture lovers who remem
ber "The Barrier" with pleasure
which means pretty well every one
who saw it will be lad t. !,,,
that 'The Sign Invisible." coming to
Liberty theater, starting Thursday,
is the work of the same director!
Edgar Lels. and that the leading
parts are played by the same actors
who had so much to do with th
popularity of Mr. Lewis' former suc
cess. Mitchell Lewis. "Blr Ultrh -
his friends call him; Victor Sunder
land. Edward F. Roseman. Mabel Jn-
nne scott. were all In "The Barrier."
ueaaa rsova is also la the cast.
0 . .
DOCTOR KELLOG
Of Battle Creek Sanatorium
' Says
M WISBS a ssssr a
J I
nf tf & j..
has horn two to three times the food
value of other "f hat juices."
Shop early. Let us have your order
now for that $3.0 case of Phez for
your eastern friend.
Phone 204
Chi
n:
PHEASANT NORTHWEST PRODUCTS COi-
The Land of ProbabUitie
NOT merely possibilities. This is Ore jei,
..vM m uAtuioj wcaun, immense in vr
tential wealth. In the distance is the Ftf
East and its people and markets. Linkbrtb
two together are transportation facilities cf
rail, roads and ships.
Thert't the tuXun lacentire for present tedwirj.
Keep looWnx ahead without oTerlooltirg each Uf?
of the way.
SSRRHL
1 i '
T
" Sclonx Orc$cr.