THE OREGOX STATESM
TIESDAV, JUNK 11. 1018.
British Food Administrator Recovering . , -:
l , 1 From Atte mpt to Follow His Own Diet
ill li I '
i . 4 , . r ... ?.: .v2 f,
I lilllltlTlIT . r :
Lord Rhondda, British food ad
ministrator undertook to follow the
diet he laid down for the British peo
ple, and as a result became very 111.
He had to retire to his country seat
SENATE ARGUES
(Continued from page one)
Pennsylvania, former secretary of
state, joined in opposing the Borah
amendment which . was upheld by the
author and Senator Kellogg of Min
nesota. . '.- ,-V;' j
The opponents declared . that the
principal evil of secret diplomacy is
secrecy concerning treaties actually
consummated, which does not obtain j
in this country. Senator Knox said
negotiations of treaties In public is
Impractical; that ' statements made
In open discussion of treaties might
prejudice the nation's interests.
Senator - Borah insisted that . the
peace treaty to end the world-war
must be made with all the peoples
of all the nations concerned having
full information and giving their ap
proval to' the terms, - while Senator
Kellogg -; declared ' that the country
could not afford to go on record now
In favor of secret diplomacy. .
Senator Sherman i asserted that
free speech is "dead as far as the
administration is concerned." -
Monmouth. Creamery Has ,
Complaint at Service
Discrimination against the Mon
mouth Co-operative creamery In fa
vor of a creamery at Indepcndenc
Fargo Express officials, and in re
ply to complaints, A. IL Peterson,
general Wells Fargo agent, says he
thinks the service of the express
company has been confused with a
former freight service. The Wells
Fargo has operated on the branch
line of the Southern Pacifice from
Crisp to Monmouth only a short time.
P. O. Powell or the Monmouth
creamery In a complaint to the public
service commission, alleged the
trainmen on the Valley & SileU re
fused to take cream at some' stations
for the Monmouth creamery, but stop
for It If it -is going to the Independ
ence creamery, basing the refusal on
the fact thattbe station In question
Is not with an agent though an agent
Is located at Crisp where transfer is
made from the Valley & Si lets to
the southern Pacific
Mr. -Peterson says he does not
think any further fault will be found
with the service.
APPROPRIATION
(Continued from page one)
000 less than the shipping board re
quested, but Chairman Sherlev ex-
-
G
lass
TheOregon
215
ft, I Ull V W l
ia Vlts, and this photograph shows
him jand Lady. Rhondda there, both
having recovered from the illness
caused by their experiment. '
plained that receipts from the oper
ation of ships can be devoted to
build ng charges and that no curtail
ment of the building program is con
templated. "
Of the shipping board total, fl,-438,4-15,000
is for construction in
this cbuntry: $55,000,000 is for build
ing American ships abroad; $87,000,
000 forh establishing shipyards. $60.
000,000 for operating ships hereto
fore acquired nd $,250,000 fo re
cruiting and instructing ships' offi
cers .
other . branches of the . government.
Appropriations recommended for
other branches of the government In
clude $2,615,000 for the food ad
ministration; $1,681,000 for the fuel
administration; $1,477,249 for the
coast guard and $1,150,000 for the
war i industries board. . Reductions
were! made in appropriations for the
council . for national defense, the
tariff commission, rivers and harbors
contract work and the Alaskan rail
road.
RATE ORDER JO
BE MODIFIED
. , - i i
: : : ' '. f '
Director General's Office
Heeds Objections of State
Commissions 1
Order No. 28, Director General
McAdoo's. oifice, increasing freight
rates 25 per rent, will not be sus
pended, but because of objections
made by the state public service com
missions it will be modified. This
Information comes to the Oregon
commission in a telegram from Max
Thelan or the California commission,
now representing the Oregon commis
sion at Washington, who nays that a
plan for co-operation between state
commissions and the government has
been approved by Director Prouty
or the Tail road administration and
that Mr. Prouty will submit the plan
to ,Mr. McAdoo for final approval.
Intrastate modifications to the
order for Oregon, will bo decided up
on at a conference between the Ore
gon commission and shippers in Port
land Thursday. Washington and
Idaho are to have similar confer
ences, following the conference of
Washington and Oregon commissions
at Tacoma Friday when interstate
modifications ' for the northwest
were discontinued.
IC TUIO
1U A lllO
YOUR HOUSE? .ED JALE
Only the passers-by will know if yon -have a placard on
your house, but Thousands will see f vou use a
ined
Statesman
S. Commercial Phone 23
MORE MATERIAL
FOR U. S. ARMY
Names of Young Men Who
Answered in Last Registra
tion Are Announced
Below is given thei list of names
of the 123 young men who have
reached their majority in the. last
year and who registered under Mar
Ion county war drart board, district
No. Ii at the ri-cent call for registra
tion: William McKinley Forbis, Salem.
Iwster Ray Evans. Salem. -John
McKinley Lichty, Silverton.
Cyril Arno Suing. Salem.
Homer Bryan Ituch. Independence.
James McFarland. Salem.
I'.asil Zell. Salem.
William Herman Lehman, .Salem.
C!-utrfe Peril I,ron. Tnrner.
Joseph Peter Fielen. Salem.
Robert La Rue. Salem.
Ilallie Franklin Bailey, Salem.
Lawrence Bernard Scharback, Sil
verton. Eugene Ieslic Jones. Chemafi.
Herbert Henry Hoffman. Salem.
I.on Julius Barrett. Salem.
J. Verne Chandler, Turner.
John Junior Lane, Salem.
Joseuh William Fltts, Salem.
Dean M. Duvall. Independence.
Donald Stanton Riches, Turner.
Karl Dane, Salem.
William Conrad Jones, Salem.
Herbert Guy Liston. Salem.v
Paul Henry Johnson. Salem.
Frederick Merle Chapman. Salem.
Jesse Richard George. Salem.
.Job Frank Fabry Jr.. Salem.
Herbert .Hahn. Salem.
Lloyd William Hughes. Salem.
Vernon Prentx MenUer, Salem.
Frank David Harris. Salem.
Edwin Davidson Dickey. Salem.
Joe Andrew Tuleja, Salem.
, James lllllman Murphy, Salem.
Delmer Albert Davidson. Talbot.
John Hurschell Hoppes, Salem.
Leo Hopt. Salem. .
Stephen Waldo Marsters. Salem.
Carl Wilhelm Haugen. Silverton.
Jesse Lestle Sparks. Bandon.
Roy Worren Hammer, Salem.
Aveld Barnick. Salem.
Elton It. Rae, Salem.
Lloyd Lindsey Hockett. Salem.
Ha rile Melvin Sm alley. Salem.
'Paul Eugene Plants. Salem.
Bankston Mauldin, Salem.
'Rufus Fay Cory. Macleay. .
. Ralph Worden. Salem.
I Oiej George Gacner. Salem.
'Wiljord W. Williams.- Salem.
Oaii Herchel Williams. Salem.
Allen George Hall, Macleay.
Anton Hananska. Shaw.
Lee Cordell Ball. Turner. ;
. Roswell Starr -Waltz. Salem.
Kenneth Victor Keefer, Salem.
- Ralph,. Fraser Burroughs. Salem.
William Henry Bechtel. Salem.
Lloyd Lemuel Thomas, Salem.
. Barney Leighty. Silverton. .
Oscar E. Schwabbauer, Salem.
, James G. . Swaggerty, Salem. '
. Irving Hanson, Oregon City.
.Vester X. Bones, Salem.
, William W. Krebs. Talbot..
Warren McVay Lindsay,. Salem.
Charles Wesley Landen. Salem.
Lyle Pascoe Bartholomew. Salem.
Victor Nolan SchoHeld. Portland.
Earl Marion Cady. Salem.
. Noble Henningsen. Salem.
Robert Rockwell Tracy. Turner.
Ben Robert Cooper. Aumsvllle.
John Douglas Stettler, Salem.
Bert K. Thompkins, Salem.
Elwin Clinton Willis. Salem
HermogetUs Barba Carbonell, Bac
notan La Union, P. I.
George J. Favasovich, Lyons.
Harry Tanaka, Salem.
Marc Saucy, Salem.
George Andrew Pf risterouoplos.
Salem.
James Douglas Walker. Salem.
George' William Treisch. Salem.
Carl Abijah Wood. Turner.
William Plowrlght Bennett, Salem.
Peter Anton Kufner.1 Salem.
Raymond Frank Schulu. Salem.
Harold O. White. Salem.
Van Francis Baily. Jefferson.
James Wilbur Anderson, Jefferson
Cecil James Kerr, Jefferson.
William Leslie Wescoat. Mill City.
Jacob Casper Hafner, Stayton.
George Bryan Clark, Gates.
Glenn Ray Ettinger, Mill City.
Don C. Stohlman. Detroit.
Arnold William Vanllandet, Sub
limity. Clarence Rndolph English, Stayton
North Smith, Stayton.
Henry Selmer Brown. Aumsville.
Nicholas J Henberger, Sublimity.
Alphons Ruef. Stayton.
.l&h
TT
Ad
Floyd Cecil Crabtree. Stayton.
Frank Edward Caspell. Shaw.
Tony Joseph Steinkamp. Aumsville
Andrew Brown-, Aumsville.
LeRoy Steward. Stayton.
Alphonse Frledl, Stayton.
Michael Benedict, Aumsville.
John Nick Neitling. Stayton.
Herbert C. Staab. Stayton.
Alfred Peterson, Sublimity.
Alfred Ward Willis, Silverton.
Frank J. Tooley, Sublimity.
Loomis Leicester Rossell. Silver
ton. Guy Dewelght Hurt. Silverton.
William Theodore Hatteberg, Sa
lem. .
Martin Jacob Doerrier, Silverton.
Leland McClellan Mulkey, Silver
ton. Bert Wayne Peyree, Macleay.
Eldon Gerber, Silverton.
REPORTS FROM
OREGON CROPS
Fruit, Grain and Vegetables
Reduced by Weather Con
ditions PORTLAND. Or.. June 8. A good
soaking rain followed by warm
weather is the need bf grain and
fruit growers all over Oregon accord
ing to the observation of F. L. Kent,
field agent or the V. S. department
or crop estimates, for Oregon, ram
menting on cron conditions on "June
first. HI comments are as follows:
Weather conditions. The month
of May has been tiie of the coldest
May months on record for the state
of Oregon. Rainfall was fairly gen
eral throughout the state during the
month, but the amount was insuffi
cient for the real' needs of crops.
Many sections of the state suffered
rrom light frosts during the month.
In some localities these frosts were
severe enough to kill tender vegeta
tion, such as tomato plants and fie
like. Early planted potatoes were
pretty badly "nipped" In some sec
tions. In certain localities severe
damage was done to fruit during the
first hair of the month. A good
soaking rain followed by warm
weather would be greatly appreciat
ed In all parts of the state.
Wheat Both spring and fall seed
ing would be materially benefited by
a warm rain in all parts of the
state. Generally the crop has not yet
suffered for want of moisture except
In some of the drier localities. But
low temperatures have retarded the
growth during the month. Growth
on May 1st. 1918. was greatly in ad
vance of last year, and somewhat
ahead of, normal, but the condition of
growth on June 1st. 1918, was some
what behind the normal Tor that
season or the year. Some wire worm
damage is reported from Eastern Or
egon, and aphis and Hessian fly dam
age In the Willamette Valley.
Indications are that the acreage
of both winter and. spring wheat is
materially Increased over last year
and over the average. . Compilation
of large number of reports from the
crop and farm labor survey indicate
an increase for 1918 over the 1917
plantings of 35 per cent In the area
seeded to winter wheat, and an In
crease or about 2 per cent in the
spring wheat area. With favorable
weather! conditions from now until
harvest time the state shauld product
about 20,000,000 buKhels of wheat.
Oats.-f-The Crop Survey referred
to indicates an increase of about 7
per cent f In the area seeded to oats.
Weatlier conditiohs have been rath
er unfavorable for the oat crop,
the same as above referred to for
wheat. i
Barley.-t-The Oregon Crop Survey
indicated an Increase of about 10 per
cent In the acreage sown to larley.
Reports from Field Aids on June 1st
indicate that this intended increase
In both barley and oats planting has
probably taken place.
Hay. The Increased acreago In
wheat, oats and barley has natur
ally utilized some of the land which
normally would have been In hay
crops. . In some of the alfalfa grow
ing sections wheat has been planted
where alfalfa has usually been grown
In the clover growing sections of
Western Oregon the clover acreage
has been very materially reduced as
a natural result of the increased
planting of wheat and oats. Tho
vetch crop, which is largely used for
hay in Western Oregon, has been ser
iously damaged by aphis. Some fields
have been plowed up and planted to
corn and potatoes." Cold and rather
dry weather has prevented the nor
mal growth of 'jueadows. All of
these unfavorable conditions have
combined to materially reduce the
prosie tive bay crop.
Fruit. Outside tt the Hood River
district apples appear to have bloom
ed lightly and ronseo.uently have
set a very light crop of rruit. Con
siderable f rost damage Is reported la
some sections, peaches were hard
hit by the early frosts of April. Some
localities report 25 per cent of a
normal crop but most sections say
not enough for home demands. The
pear crop promises fair. In localities
where both apples and pears are
grown there is a much better "set"
of pears than of apples. Prunes in
Southern Oregon were hurt by April
frosts. In the Willamette Valley the
prospects are fine. Cherries were
injured by the April freeze and a
light crop all over the state will re
sult. . The commercial crop will
probably be about one half of the
191? production. ,
FALL KILLS LIETTKXAXT.
ARCADIA, Fla., June 10. Lieu
tenant Benjamin Helsland of Mariet
ta.. Pa., was killed, and Cadet Caston
also or Pennsylvania. 'was seriously
hurt at Dor Field today In the fall
ot an airplane In which they were
flying. The machine was op only
about 100 feet.
SUBJUGATION OF
x WOM OBJECT
Dr. Esther Loyejoy Tells of
Treatment of Captured
French Girls
CHICAGO. June 10. Germany,
balked in its effort to conquer the
manhood of France. Is attempting to
subjugate the women of the republic
through motherhood, while the wo
men of the I'nited States, unheeding
the call of their French sisters, are
"loafers, going about in high-heeled
shoes, wanting to b entertained by
the story of the war," Dr. Esther
Lovejoy declared in an address here
today.
Dr. Lovejoy, former health com
missioner of Portland. Or. was speak
ing before the Medical Women's Na
tional association.
Speaking of the "Esthers of
France, Br. Iovejoy, who recently
returned from a six month's sojourn
In the war zone, declared that 2"i0,
000 girls over 16 and boys over H
had been detained by the Germans
In the captured French provinces.
"Three rules govern the Germans
In the retention or the French ci
vilian population, the speaker said.
"Those retained must be or stature
Tor fighting, labor or breeding.
"It Is np to -the women or America
to stop this Hun Invasion. They will
have no loafers among the men or
women either. While the women of
France and England are staggering
along under he awful loads. imposed
are loafers, olng about In high
heeled shoes, wanting to be enter
tained by- the story of the conflict.
."If the women of Germany had
laid 1own their arms and ceased do
ing the work ot the men the war
wsnld have been over long ago.
"If the women of America wontd
wear winter clothing In winter and
not sit about In clothing fit only for
hot dog days, while they burn tons
of coal to keep them warm wasting
coal to preserve the dictates of fa
shion hcatlees Mondays would b
unnecessary.
"The big thing In the Fnlted
States Is for tho women to replace
th men in useful occupations In or
der that our full man power may
be sent to the aid or the allies. There
Is a pressing need In tho south, for
Instance, for harvest hands. This
is a splendid opportunity for women
golfers and tennis players. .. ...
"We have only to bo as good as
our grandmothers, who made this
great Inda for to live In."
FICKERT TRACES
HUN INFLUENCE
Attorney Files Objection to
Thomas J. Mooney's Appli
cation for Pardon
SAN FRANCISCO. June 10. The
sinister voice or the German high
command which directed the sinking
of the Lusitanla whispered an order
Into the ear of Thomas J. Mooney
to plant a bomb and kill and malm
during the preparedness day parade
here. District Attorney Charles M.
Firkert said in a brier Hied with Gov
ernor William D. Stephens today, op
posing Mooney's application for a
pardon. Mooney Is under sentence of
death ror murder In connection with
the liomb explosion.
"Those who sank the Lusitanla
and those who manufactured and dis
charged the bomb with .wroght the
havoc during the preparedness day
parade were agents of the same prin
cipal." Fickert said. 'They had one
paymaster."
Firkert devofel a considerable por
tion of the 124 page tlocument to
an anwer to the charge that Mnoney'a
conviction was brought about by
fraud and malfeasance practired by
himself and by the police depart
ment of the city.
Throughout his career Mooney has
been an opponent of preparendess
and an advocate of "direct action."
dynamiting and the "criminal actlvl-
Gigantic Sir
No fewer than twenty-six glgantlcxhese are so powerful that they can
sirens are being placed on high build-bo heard all oVer tkt Z ,d Sl.
ings and tower, throughout Pari, to ey bVgin Si ?Zn2 ItkT tie
warn the people of German air raids. X 7
Oregon College Girls
Taking Odd Positions
Oregon college girls will pass their
vacations In war work, many lines of
which are novel. Two will go Into
the mountains In forest patrol r-ei-vice.
one has a position In a lumber
ramp where she will act as cook and
domestic supervisor at $90 a month,
and members or the Tre-Nu. as or
ganization or self-sa porting girts,
will enlist as an agricultural unit.
"The T. W. C. A., working with
the faculty committee. Is planning
to mak It possible for every woman
student of the University of Oregon
to get into useful employment durins
the summer, writes Miss Mabel L.
Cummings. chairman of the women's
war emergency conilttee. A tate
survey is being made and an employ-
ipien bureau under the Y. . C A.
Is organized. Many clerical portion
are ojKn. Work In canning factories
and box factories, work on fruit
ranches in pruning, thlnninc. pick
ing, and packing brings our young
women wages often tt.ZO to $3. SO
a day. Domestic secretaries at.1 cat
takers are going out to have the care
of children whose parents are away
on vacations and to perforin olher
services.
"From time to time girls are leav
ing to take responsible positions as
spbstitutes for men In newspaper of
fices. Graduates In physical educa
tion are making application for ser
vice in reconstruction work. Sys
tematic and thorough Red CroM
Work has been organized tmong the
women students through tho Women
League with the cooperation of th
Y. W. C. A. secretary and the uni
versity faculty. The Y. W. C. A. bun
galow h"s leen made a Rel Crow
headquarter. Each woman student
was asked to sign for three definite
hours a week for the making of sur
gical dressings! The number of
dressings turned out is sometimes
2.000 a Teek."
LANDS cri.TlVATKft.
LONDON. April 1 4.--Srlon lots
resulted from tha fcrcat battle In
France Is the ruin rf rreat areas of
land behind the old P.ritUn lines,
which were nnder cultivation by the
army. The British and French Fod
Production e'epartmont were carry
ing out on a large seal a scheme for
growing of vegetables b-hind the
lines for the use of tho soldiers.
The last official figure of the land
cultivated in this wa la the zone of
the British army was r.o.OOO acres,
although In recent months the figure
has been much Increased. A great
deal of new work had been done In
the neighborhood or Peronne, and
at Ham. Epehy and near Chauny. All
this land had been ploughed with
American tractor ploughs and a great
dear of it planted with potatoes.
Another work which has been lost
Is lhat begun by the Quakers to suc
cor the victims of the war In the
territories won back from the Ger
mans a year ago. The Quakers bad
a large farm near Ham which was
their general headquarters, from
which they were sending out auto
mobile tractors to plough land, were
helping the returned peasants to re
store their market-gardens, and were
providing them with goats to replace,
the cattle taken by the enemy. . This
work will probably hare to be aban
doned until the war ends.
ty of the Industrial Workers of the
World" the brief averred.
Excerpts said by Fickert to have
been taken rrom "The Blast charg
eo with being an anarchistic paper,
were included In the brief.
BASEBALL GOSSIP.
Neither Denver nor Lincoln, two
old standbrs of the Western league,
has lea rue baxeball this season,
The Toledo Mnd Hens. Roger Brea
nahan's American association outfit,
lost IS of the first 20 games of the
season.
George SIsIer is fast coming Into
his own. The St. Louis Browns star
is surely an "ace" ia every depart
ment of the game.
Miller, the Cleveland first sacker.
Is a nice fielder, but to date he has
been unable to go very far in the art
of hitting. .
Looks rather strange not to see
Ty Cobb among the leading bats
men, but once started, the Detroit
wonder will mnan likol, .v.
front at a fast clip.
ens Warn Paris of German
ITALIANS GIVE
HELPING HAND
Albania Benefits by Influence
of Nearby Country Star
vation Prevented
KUiit. April i9. ti-orrespond-ence
or The Associated Press.) Th
Italians are doing la Albania exactly
what Americans did In, the Phllllp-
Lpines In helping and uplifting a pop
ulation in need or guidance ana ea
couragement. General George Serlre
military attache at the American em
bassy, said to The Associated Press
correspondent upon his return from a
journey or rive weeks through that
part or Albania which has been oc
cupied by the Italians..
"Had It not been for the work cf
the Italians, these poor Albanians
would have starved. General Scrlves
said. "The Italian have given thes
people food, employment, education
and security. Wheat, corn and lie
have been Imported Into the country
and the fodtuff have been distrib
uted free to the Indigent and sold at
reasonable prices to those who coald
afford to pay for 1L Experimental
farms have been opened, schols rave
been Instituted and. most Important
of all. courts of Justice which hither
to had been unexlstant la the country
have bn established and Albanian
Jadzs rlxd t their heads when
ever polMe-e
"AMhcugh the Italians are flyhtlnr
th Bulgarians and th AusUirns os
the frontiers, the work there is not
a work tf war but one or civiliza
tion, and the ground there is moss
(favorable to such work for the reasoa
that the Albanian Is an honest tnaa
or god character, possessing the prin
ltlve virtues of courage, truthfulness
and activity He has the highest re
spect for women who can travel fron
one end of Albania to the otler
alone without being molested.
"Brigandage has virtually disap
peared from Albania, and the Alban
ians welcome the Italians as bene
factors and friends. Several hun
dred miles of beautiful, durable road
has been built: tunnels, bridrf and
railways have been constructed. Nlo
piers have been erected la Valona
harbor and eight In Santa QuaraBta
Ba rracks and hospitals contalnlas
4.00 beds, have been established. I
order to have the practise of barr
ing the dead In the centers of ths
villages discontinued cemeteries hsve
been created In the outskirts of vo
ls ges and towns. Telegrspblc, tele
phonic and wireless stations have
been established and the Italians arc
now engaging In reclaiming the
marshy tone surrounding Valona ana
comprising about C.000 acres. - ,
The Albanians are great admirers
of America. added General Bcriven,
"although only rntly have they
begun to emigrate there. 4
In this connection. Gen. Striven
quoted one of the leading Albanian
a man who has been to America, as
saying to him:
. "The Invasion of Albania by the
rowing atrocities on unarmed popu
lation, thousands of shepherds a4
farmers being slaughtered, town'
and villages destroyed, farms burned.
Hocks devastated and stolen, and
hundreds of thousands of refugee
flocking Into Valona half starved
and perishing from hunger and ex
posure, nave caused the beginning of
emiraUon to the United States. The
average American is probably una
ware, that 0.000 'Albanians
goneto the United State sine th
beginning of th war." .
Concluding. General Scrlven said:
-The Occupation of Albania by
Italian troops has proved the salva
tion of th remaining Albanians and
the revival of the Albanian nation.
. The Boston Braves won It oat of
16 a roes on their first invasion
the west, which Is quite a contrast L
their early season pa? timing In their
own neighborhood. ' - -'
Johnny Bates and Tommy MeMll-
golag fine for Mobile, which team,
by the way. la manaed by Pat Flaher
ty, another veteran of the big to.
Air Raids
fety of cellars. This siren Is on
the tower of Notre Dame, anl It can
b heard IS 09 metres.