The Oregon Statesman ...... . Issued Dally Except Monday by THE STATESMAN PUBLISHING COMPANY 211 8. Commercial St., Salem, Oregon. MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press Is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it ana aiso the local new pnousned herein. R. J. Hendricks Stephen A. Stone.... ..Managing Editor Ralph Glover . .. Cashier W. C. Squier.. Advertising Manager Frank Jaskoskt . . ,.. Manager Job Dept. DAILY STATESMAN, serred by carrier In Salem and suburbs, 15 cents a week, SO cents a month. DAILT STATESMAN, by mall, f ft a year; $3 for six months; 60 cents a month. For three months or more, paid In advance, at rate of f 5 a year. SUNDAY STATESMAN, $1 a year; 10 cents for six month ; 26 cents for three months. ;y WEEKLY STATESMAN, issued in two six-page sections, Tuesdays and .Fridays, $1 a year; 60 cents for six months; 26 cents for three months. TELEPHONES: Business Office. 2. Circulation Department, 683. Job Department, 633. i - 1 - " - i Entered at the Postof flee In Salem, Oregon, as second class matter. NATIONAL MOURNING BADGE President "Wilson's letter to Dr. Anna Howard Shaw, chairman of the woman's committee of the Council of National Defense, should not escape general attention. He approves the suggestion of the committee for the wearing of a black band with a gilt star, in memoriam of a life sacrificed in this war for country and humanity. j V In the words of the committee, "the wearing of such insignia will express better than mourning the feeling of the American peo ple that such losses are a matter of glory rather than prostrating ' i .i ..: grid uu uqcsiuii. . , It is good that this suggestion has come from women, and that it should so early receive the sanction of the President of the United States. , -, . Every consideration, national and personal, warrants the- practice-that is proposed. . j. The wearing of heavy mourning has greatly declined in this country. - 1 It does not best, typify Christian hope in the face of death, and it does, impose unnecessary expense, already pnade too burdensome by other customs and impositions that bear heavily upon those who mourn their dead. , . ' i ! We shall grieve for those who die in a great cause, but not in gloom. - ".. . ii That is why there has been choice of an insignia of pride rather than the ancient trappings of grief. t Then, too, we have the fine example of the women of England who have put aside the weeds of mourning daring the war. The suggestion of the black band with its golden star is only a hint but it is one that may well be accepted arid employed. , The growing casualty lists are making this a nation-wide ques tion;'' r y .: . , '. ;, . ! - ' It will remain with those who are bereft to decide in what way they4 will make public expression of their loss, if this is done at all. In countless instances inward grief will not be -dutwardly expressed. We are dealing with the most personal of matters, and it can only be said that those who follow the suggestion which has been made will have high warrant for doing so. It involves slight expense, and so cpmes within the reach of all. fin his current weekly financial , letter, Henry Clews, the Wall Street authority, says, concerning the last German drive: "No real . i i : : i i i i n i jiru;n'M luwuru winning me war uas wen mauc uy viemiaiiy, ana confidence in high Allied circles is unshaken, as is shown in the expressions of the big leaders as well as in the fact that since the great drive began in March j British consols have risen frtfm 54 to How many Germans are willing to die to make a Hohenzollern holiday? A friend thinks General Foch must hare been a baseball suTlnhu7"day! He Is Qoite a shortstop. Here Is a scheme to boost the con sumption "of potatoes. Wrap them la tissue' paper and label them, "Sun kissed." Los Angeles Times. Charles II. Markham, of Chicago, former president of the Illinois Cen tral railroad, who has gone to Phila delphia to become a regional director under Director-General McAdoo. re minds the people that the Increased rates Just ordered will not be suffi cient to provide new freight cars, of which the railroads have such need. All the' Increases ' in freight and passenger rates will be absorbed by Increased expenses of operation and the higher cost of labor, coal and other materials. New rolling stock has not been provided for. The prev ent duty will be to help move cars as fast as possible, and Mr. Markham promises to do his part to that end. Springfield Republican. Mr. Mark ham' was the manager for the South ern .raclf lc lines In Oregon, before going to Chicago. He has in Oregon a lot of friends, who will testify that he knows what he is talking about. INTKHK8TIXG. AT LF.AKT. A California musician has written a book In which he sets forth a theory W color vibrations of music;.! tones. ' lie contends that each key or tone In every octave vibrates a special color or shade. He goes even further, and associates colors and rUTURR) DATEf ' June 2 to I Order your Kuel early Wfk: June 4. I, and Stat Grans cob- rn t In. In RiI.m Jan S. Saturday Total ecllpa of June ft and C Stat jewelers oaven tion In ftil.m. J una fc W ... rv. .4 t . - - - - r . i rib i.ira tlon lor young tnn who have reach u.t-ir Rijuin7 auring iasi year. Jane 1J, , WednemUy Commencement da at Willamette university. u.Mo'n! 14VFrW'r ' School grad- Jon 1. PrMay riac day.. J"" 'S rrtdar Hlh School com mencement exfrrtsra. ; c li"",. "' Mo"d"' Anntjal acbool i" JLLh,,r,ld',,r RtMf of Ore- r.t ? IT and I?LwTatraWa1 ti.it lirow-r.' A.aoclattn to toSr nut srove. of Willamette valJey; or not otherwise credited In this paper Manager tones with the emotions of the hu man heart. The theory Is not en tirely new, but It Is forever Interest ing to the musician, the artist, tho scientist and philosopher. If the universe is run on a mathematical system, and there Is very good evi dence that It is, then It is probable that every tone has its corollary in color, and form and that every thought bears a definite relation to everything which the senses recog nise. .KAISER WILL PAY THE FIXE NEXT TIME. Vice Admiral Sir Roger Keyes, who directed the operations of the British naval forces which made such a thrilling attack upon German sub marine bases at Zcebrugge and Os- tend, recently asked a friend of hia who had lived in Berlin before the war to tell him his best "German story." This was It: A certain young Englishman was motoring through Prussia with his own car a year or two before the war. Unaware that the middle portal of the Brandenburg gate in Berlin was reserved for the exclusive use of the kaiser, the young fellow Joy-rode through It , only to be held up on thj Other side by a policeman. "You are fined two hundred marks for using the kalser'a driveway," h said. The Englishman took a fresh tug at his cigar, reached for his wal let, handed the policeman four hun dred marks, and started to drive away. . "I said two hundred, not four,' explained the policeman. "Yes,' retorted the motorist, "but I'm coming back." A MCHiKHTIVK (VM.N'CIUKMT'. Two items printed on the . same day: Dr. Karl Bnens. managing director of the Hamburg-American line, was sentenced to serve eighteen months In the Atlanta penitentiary mot than two years ago for Issuing falxe manifests. Marshal McCarthy j lowed his valet to Join the party and make the trip. On the trip to the Atlanta prison Ituens will be allowed to occupy a parlor car and will be ex tended every courtesy. If be be comes ill the party will stop off until he has recovered sufficiently to pro ceed. Mr. Gerard said that no man in this country could hare any concep tion of the cruelty and beastliness with which war prisoners are treated by the Germans. He Instance the herding of French. British and Itali an prisoners In Ruhleben. healthy and strong, with Russians infected with typhus fever, offering as the only excuse that the British and the French "must learn to know their allies." From CoL Harvey's War Weekly. ALL TOGETHER NOW. (Los Angeles Times). Prophets who are predicting an early peace note with pleasure Hie harmonious meeting of William How ard Ta ft and Theodore' Roosevelt in the dining-room of a CV.cago hotel. These large bodies, one of whom moves rather) slowly and the other with some speed, came together in the presence of a large company of witnesses. The gong rang, but It was for refreshments and not for battle. The two men exchanged the first kind words that had passed be tween them for more than six years. Spectators who expected to see Theo dore take a slam at William's Jaw or find William pinning Theodore to the floor by a sheer matter of weight were disappointed. They shook hands, but they did not clinch; nei ther dta they shake after the manner of opponents who are afraid to let go. They sat at the Same table. "Try some of the salt, Theodore they say It's fine," exclaimed the bland and benign Mr. TafL "It is that," responded the .enthusiastic Colonel Roosevelt. the best I ever tasted. Waiter! bring us a couple more shakers or what will the gen tleman have?" "Thank you. kindly. I'll take a little more of the same. I'm craiy about salt," replied the affable Judge TafL It was another historic moment wherein the dove of peace gave a yelp of joy If doves ever yelp. With Judge Hughes help ing Wood row Wilson straighten out the aircraft puzzle. It looks as If we might have a genlafsummer bar ring the little matter ot the war. At any rate, we are showing that we can all get together when we have to. i JOY CITY FOR AMKIUCAX. 4. - SOLDIERS. ' " - - . " Somewhere In the south 6T France is a town which is popularly known imong the allied armies as the "Sam mies": Joy City." (Before the Americans came into the war the Joy City was a taming little French town,' whose chief In dustry was that of the wine trade. It was commandeered six months ago with the sanction of the French authorities by the United States war department Now it is still thriving, though in a different way. In little more than' six months' time a city has sprung up which is destined to be the playground of an army.' The United States does not propose to allow her soldiers to In cur temptation while on leave, and it was for the purpose of preventing this that the Joy City was built. When an American soldier gets hU leave he is paid off and, if he has no relations or no definite scheme for amusing, himself during his vacation, be Is sent to the Joy City, where am ple means of recreation are to his hand. Here he can find his "home town" as he would call It, brought right up to him. If he is a New Yorker, Phil adelphia, Cbicagoan. or Bostonian, If he hails from Denver, St. Paul, San Francisco, Atlanta or. In fact, from any ot the larger cities of the GIRLS' PAINS AND WEAKNESS Yield to Lydia E. Finkham't Vegetable Compound. Thousands of Girls Benefited St. Louis, Ma "When I was only fifteen years old mother had tor put me u Dea every montn for twodayabecause I suffered such pain. I also suffered from a weakness and mother took me to a doctor but be did not help me. Finally mother made me take Lvdia H Pink. Uham'a Vegetable votuvuou ana it has made me strong; and healthy. iSo " m. a lirvhUt VI a near any woman complaining: we tell them about Lydia E. Pinkham'a Vege table Compound and what it did for St., St. Louis, Mo. Girls who suffer as Mrs. Frame did should not hesitate to give this famous rot and herb ' remedy, Lydia E. Pink ham s Vegetable Compound, a trial, aa the evidence that is constantly brine published proves beyond question that thia grand old remedy has relieved more suff ering among women than any other medicine. For confidential advice write Lydia E. rinkhara Medicine Co.. Lynn. Mass. The result of tn-ir forty years experi ence is st your serrics. 1 w V United States, he will find in the Joy City all the old pleasures of town life In which he was formerly wont to Indulge. The fox-trotting cabarets, for In stance, of which the New Yorker is so fond, are present In the Joy City in all their gay splendor all, that Is, with the exception of alcoholic li quor, for that is strictly forbidden. Neither Is the feminine presence forgotten. For in the cabarets the soldiers have partners for their dances in the nurses and charming American girl helpers, who have been sent there for that purpose. And the wholesome atmosphere of the Y. M. C. A. pervades alL For those who do not care to dance or to ride on a switch-back or throw balls at the African dodger. there are more dignified amuse ments. Joy City has a large library stocked with all the latest books. BITS FOR BREAKFAST I Another warm day. Free show; eclipse tomorrow. la Wherever there are plums, there Is politics. V And the grangers are not all slow In playing the game. la "a The American Marines have tradi tions to live up to. And they are adding some lasting laurels, on the western front. S "a They hit hard and shoot to kill. and they crave the hottest part of the fighting. S S The Germans are so fearful that! they will want to keep on going that they are wasting a lot of big-gun ammunition feverishly trying to break up their formations. So completely has the German ad vance been blocked, with the help of the Americans, and so anxious are the Sammies to keep on going, that Parts Is now saying that the initi ative is now with, Foch. If that Is so, it means the beginning of the end though the end may or may not be close. Even the military correspondent of the Berlin Vossiche says the German offensive Is spent, and that the Ger man armies cannot.be expected to proceed at present against the new ly strengthened allied lines. IN A SOCIAL WAYH I Br Wrtmtm Saiaaawth WlefcaU Clubwomen are looking forward to the luncheon of the Oregon Federa tion of Women's clubs which will be held Saturday, June 15. at Hotel Multnomah In Portland. All mem bers of federated clubs are invited to attend and the invitation takes in the membership of the Salem Wo man's club and the North Salem Wo man's club. A council of presidents will take place after the luncheon and action will be taken on legisla tion which was passed at the recent biennial national convention in the east. All presidents of the state federation and especially newly elect ed presidents will find special ac tivity at the gathering, which. will be ot large interest to them. ; Oregon musicians are n joying- the annual musical festival at the munic ipal auditorium In Portland. There re many out of town musicians in attendance and In their honor a lunch H will be riven by th Oregon State Music Teacher's association tomor row. It will be at the Nortonia hotel. Mrs. Rose and her daughter, Mrs. Kittle Cooper of Carleton. as her guest of honor, received the mem ers of the aid society of the Engle wood church Wednesday afternoon at the Rose home. Sewing filled the hours. Later light refreshnfeiits wnre served. Besides the attendance two new members were present. They ware Mrs. Sarah C'istar and Mrs. Lulu Moody. Mr. and Mrs. U Dick of Portland, former residents," visited In Salem vterday as the guests of Mr. and Mrs. Milton L. Myers. . Mr. and Mrs. Will Bennett left for Bend yesterday, whre Mr. Ben nett will attend a banker', conven tion. They will return Sunday. i- , A public recital will be given to night when Miss Lucile Do Witte will be presented In piano and organ num ber by- Ti S. Roberts at the First Methodist I church at 8: IS o'clock. The assisting musicians will be Miss Lela Belie MeCaddam. dramatic so prano and Dan F. Langenberg. basso cantante. The program follows: Piano DueL Overture to Tann- hauser -Wagner Miss De !Wltte and Mr. Roberts Piano. Andante Favorl ..Beethoven Organ. Triumphal March .... Costa Solo, Serenade. "Damnation De Faust," Berlioz Mr. Langenberg Piano ' A. Etude Op. 25, No. 9.... Chopin B. Vale op. 64, No. 2.... Chopin C. Nocturne op. 15, No. 2. .Chopin Piano. Valseide Concert . . I Wieniawski Organ A. Cantiieno Nuptiale .... Dubois B. Meditation, Fanlkes Solo. The Dawn AsbTord Miss MeCaddam Piano. Spinning Song from "Fly ing Dutchman. . . . . .Wagner-Liszt Piano. Capriccio Brillante. . . . . .Mendelshon MIrs De Wltte with ore neutral part on the organ by , Mr. Roberta. WONDERFUL BARGAINS IN OUR Men's Clothing and Shoe Store Considering the present market prices and the continued sky high raise, our Closing Out Prices are Extremely Worth While. B.V.D.- MEN'S SILVER ARROW LINE OF MEN'S Undershirts SPORT SHIRTS AND TRIANGLE STRAW SAILORS For Men $1.00 Values COLLARS Values to $3.00 $1.50 and $1.25 Now 63c 2 for 25c Now35c Now 49c i L! i II Men's and Boys' Clothing at Reduced Prices Buy Now Big Bargain SHOE TABLE INTHE REAR OF THE SHOE DEPARTMENT L Dr. and Mrs. B. L. Steyes hare been entertalng as their guests. Mr. and Mrs. J. T. Hunt of Sublimity. Mr. and Mrs. P. E. Fnllerton haTe returned from a seTeral day's stay !n Portland where they motored the first of the week. ' While there they wera the guests of Mr. nd Mrs. John .Savage s.nd attended a dancing party at the Savage home In Portland on Tuesday night. .'.';', WAR MERCHANTS (Continued from page 1) house of Salem. ti. W. JohnMHi a Co.. men's clothing, hats, shoes, etc.: A. i. Paris, shoes, shoe supplies, shoo repairing. ' (ale Co general merchandise. Ifaurr Brother, sporting goods, guns, ammunition, etc. The Kpa, candies, ice cream, light lunches. The ray Dclle, candles, ice cream, light lunches. The Scotch Woolen Mill, made to measure suits and overcoats. KampHon Jt (ildenn. notions, dry goods, kitchen ware. . Watt Shlpp Co., sporting goods, tires, etc. ! The Wonderful Romance of WHO IS LILT Our taxi drew Into the I6ng line of motor cars before the theatre and slowly crept up to the door. Dicky jumped out, raised his umbrella and ruided me Into the lobby. It was filled with men and women, some in elaborate evening dress, others In street. garb. Some were going In to their seats, others were gossiping with each other, still others appear ed to be waiting for friends. The most conspicuous of all the women leaned against the wall and gazed at others through a lorgnette which she handled as if she had not long before been accustomed to Its use. Her gown, a glaringly cut one, was of scarlet chiffon over silk, and her brocade cape was half-slipping from her shoulder. Her hair was frankly dyed, and she was rouged outrageously. I gazed at her fascinated. She typified to me everything that was dlsajrreable. I have always disliked even being in the neighborhood of her vulgar kind. Whrf was my horror, then, to see her deliberately smil ing at me, then coming toward us with hand outstretched. I realized the truth even before she spoke. It was not I at whom she was smiling, but Dicky. She was Dicky's friend! "Why, bless my soul. If It Isn't the Dicky-bird," she cried so loudly that everybody turned to look at us. "I suppose this is the bride you've been hiding away so jealously." She look ed roe up and nown as If I were on exhibition. "Pretty good taste. Dicky, but I don't Imagine that your old friends will see much of ytm from now on." "That's where you're wrong Lll." returned Dicky easily. "We're to have yon all up some night soon." "See that yon do." she returned tweaking his car as e passed on to our seats. I had not spoken during the con versation. I had shaken the hand of the woman and smiled at her. Ilut over and over again in my IlllKh Theatre, motion pictures and vaudeville. Ye Libert y,mot ion pictures. Brewer Drug: Co., drugs, station ery, etc. FitU Market, fish, oysters, etc Oregon Theatre,- photoplay and vaudeville house. U. O. Shipley Co Ladies' furnish ings. Wm. . CUhlsdorf, The Store of Housewares.. Falls Oty-tialem Lnmber Co lumber, builders' harSrr:re, paints, oils, "everything In building mater ial." . .7 . Xl'IfcSE HLKKS HUSBAND LONDON. May 2. Three years ago Lady Robert Sheffield Stuart qualified as a hospital nurse and went to France, firm In . the belief that her hsuband missing since the battle of Neure Chappelle, was alive, and hopeful that, she might learn some news of him. He was a cap tain or the Royal Scots Fusiliers and with four brother officers was se verely wounded. Captain Stuart In sisted that his eomradefe should be removed before he was taken off the field, and when the stretcher-bearers returned for him he had disappeared. Lady Stuart made eager inquiries Storv of a Hon aT7m n on Married Life Wonderfully brain this question was revolving: "Who is, that unpleasant woman who calls my husband Dickybird.' and who Is called 1AY by him?" But I love the verr sir of the theatre, so as DicaV anT i saak Into the old-fashioned brocaded seats I Tesolutely put away from my mind, all disturbing thoughts of the woman In the lobby who appealed on such good terms with my husband, and prepared to enjoy every moment of the evening. "'Well done. Madge!" Dicky whisp ered mischievously, as. after we had been seated. I let my cloak drop from my shouldersw!tbout arising. "You wriggled that off In the moet approved manner." "" , "I ought to." I whispered Uflck. "I've watched other women with en vious attention during all the lean years, when 1 wore tailor-mades to mill and to mertlng." Dick squeezed my hand under cov er of the cloak. -No more lesjj years for my girl If f -n help it.' ho murmured earnestly. "I'm not saying these actors now aday are not all right: but they don't hold a candle to the older ones. Take Mary Anderson, now. Thorn ..... artrewj worthy of the name! I re member when I saw her " . Not only Dicky and I. but every body near us turned In a amaze ment at the sound of the querulous old voice telling of other days. Miy George. Madcc!" Di-ky drew a deep breath. "Lo,k,at that! Those people are just what I want for that cover I've lMn mnddKng otrr so Jong. Theonly trouble Is thjt if I knew -them just as ther are every body wtll say I evolved them from my Imagination that they' never ex isted In the flesh." I agreed with Dirky as I looked it the owner of the voire, an old man. thin, spare, with clear, blue eyes, and a long, rarerully trimmed white beard, which waggled as he talked. The two women with him. resembling him so closely that I knew they must CORNER COURT AND ' 1 COMX STREET, SALEM. wherever her duties led. but her pa tient quest thus far baa been unre warded, and the missing officer is now presumed to be dead. He was the heir of the Earl of Castlestewart, his elder brother. Viscount Stuart, having fallen at Loos. SOUR STOMACH Il-o- pwu the MonuM-fi la f ine ' ' Khape fn Five Sllnatrs, ' " - It your stomach is continually kick ing up a disturbance; you feel bloat ed and distressed; If you belch gas and sour food Into the mouth, then 0 irm m v a- va v mr Mi-o-na stomach tablets give In stant' relief, of course. Cut they do more; they drive out the poisonous gases that cause fermentation of food and thoroughly clean, renovato and strengthen the stomach so that it can readily digest food without ar tificial aid. .W l errmach tablets are gnar- ant mie. or icV Indigestion, acute or ey back. This means thar 4s. dizziness and bll- lOUSTKUj disappear. Druggists err. j3a Damei - j. rry sen MH-o Told by ADELE GARRISON be his daughters, were pleasant-faced intellectual looking women., but bore In every line of their dowdycostumes eTery atiff awkward movement of the bodies, the hall iark or the middle aged woman from the small country town on her first visit to a large city. "Scared to death, both of theur. for fear they won't do the correct thing." commented Dicky. "I say, Madge, would you mind changing seats with me for the evening? I've got to get a sketch of them. Thcv are not the kind who win pose, and H I try ft from the aisle seat th.y will catch on, sue as fate. Hut be hind your broad shoulders." he ber lesqued with a grin. "I "shall be safe." "But, Dirk." I protrtd. horrified, "you wouldn't sketch them without their knowledge, would you?", f "Just watch me." Dirk replied, cnrtly. "iVwrt get alarmed. I'm not going to produce a drawing board and do a studio stunt, but I mii5t get some impression of those fare." "Hut where Is yonr paiTr and pen cil?' My voire still held a note of protest, whirh Dicky Ignored. "I'm never without a pencil." h? replied, producing a disreputable looking stub of. one. "and tie mar gin of the program will do nirely. Rave It and arter I'm dead and fam ous yeu can trade It for bred. Norfc lady fair. If you will Just chauj seats." Ills eyes were dancing at me as he rose and stood looking down at 10-, waiting for me to rise. I read merri ment, tenderness and th .enthusiasm for his work whirh will carry Dirkv far. I feel. I roue without a word and took the asilc seat, and Dicky arranged my rape around me so that he could sketch unobserved behind "Go ahead, talk to me just as If I weren't doing this," Dirky command ed. "This won't take all my time. lVt'a look around and see the first nighters." - (To be coa tinned). II t r i