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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (April 20, 1918)
THE OREGON STATESMAN I SATURDAY, APRIL 20, 10 IS Oregon ' laaued Daily Except Monday by THE STATESMAN PUBLISHING COMPANY 215 8. Commercial 8t., Salem, Oregon. ME3IBER OP, THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press Is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this paper and also the local news published herein. R, J. Hendricks. Stephen A. Stone. Ralph Glover. W. C. Banter. Frank Jaskoskl DAILY STATESMAN, served by carrier in Salem and suburbs. IS cents a : week, SO cents a month. DAILY STATESMAN, by mail, f 6 a year; $3 for six months; 60 cents a month. For three months or more, paid In advance, at rate of $S a year. SUNDAY 8TATESM AN, $ 1 a year; SO cents for six months; 26 cents for threw months. . WEEKLY STATESMAN, Issued in two six-page sections, Tuesdays and Fridays, $1 a year; SO cents for six months; 26 cents for three months. TELEPHONES: Business Office, 28, Circulation Department, 683. Job Department, 683. Entered at the Fostotfice in Salem, WEALTH HATH Few people can afford the. luxury of-. dying rich, during thene war days, llene was the cane of James Htillman, the New York banker, who passed away leaving a matter of some fifty millions in good securities behind him. Hardly were hia ashes cold before the. federal government assessed its inheritance tax against the es tate of nearly. $12,000,000. At the same time the state officials step ped in and asked for the trifling sum of $3,000,000 or thereabouts. With the income and other taxes,, fully halt the -estate is absorbed by taxation. Years back this would have been called confiscation, but not even, the heirs make serious objection in these times. .The small property owner can hardly complain that the rich are not do ing their share. ' , ' GETTING HIM STRAIGHT Our confident prediction is that the Kaiser won't be in a posi tion much longer to get his identity and God' mixed up without making even his own people laugh in a sad and hollow way. Ohio An engaging exhibition of Canadian nationalism" is the -movement to abolish hereditary titles. A resolution introduced last week in the Hpuse of Commons at Ottawa has the backing of the leaders nf hoth TisrtlpsVand. if one can iudre from freuuent expressions of aentiment by people of all classes, will be indorsed by the whole nation. The resolution, which, when adopted, will be submitted to the British government, requests that during ithe war no honor or title except those granted in recognition of military service, shall be conferred upon a Canadian without the approval of the prime minister, aska further that "no hereditary.title of honor shall here aftlr be conferred upon a subject of his majesty ordinarily resident in Canada." These requests are sufficiently clear, ahd the British m . fa il A government can naroiy reiuse to neea mem u mey represent jj rus tically unaninloua Canadian opinidn Some of the honors recently awarded to Canadians did not meet with popular approval. Besides, Canada prefers to be British' in its own way, and without copying the "ornaments" of the British. , , -. The German waves have been stopped; and now the world holds its breath, waiting to see what General Foch has next in order, to keep the uermans coming . or going, i ne inaicauons are choice is now his. . The great battle being about to enter its second stage, and its aecond monththe forces of democracy; and decency everywhere are breathing easier. ' " "Making it alliterative,, and paraphrasing that famous order of Dewey to Gridley on Sunday, May 1, 189S fire away,Joch, when you are rcauy. - The Hun gun is barking at Paris again. If cotton was grown in the north ern states the price would have been fised long ago. Los Angeles Times. " - . The kaiser no doubt closed the door to Switzerland on account of the drah from America; ; We have 'more 'respect for-Nero than ever before, lie never claimed that the Lord was backing op hts massacres. ' ,. . :- -; . ' . - ' Sit tight,'. thf 'problem of civiliza tion is being determined on the plains of Plcsrdy. ' ", 1 As Jong as we hare a sblpafloat we shaft not accept a German peace. Lloyd George. Stick to it. A Dublin publisher has brought out a pamphlet contaln'ng John Stu art Mill's plan to establish harmony between England and, Ireland, pub lished Just fifty yfkrs .ago. Much that Mill contended for has been in corporated In British politics, the triumph of woman suffrage only the other day being the latest of a setiej of liberal . measures that he espoused The way the West is buying Llb- crty bonds Indicates that this is the West's war at last. Sprlngrlenl Re publican. It has .been all along. Take the example of Oregon. Onr state has stood at the head of the list in every patriotic endeavor. t The ' old son a- used to ' b. 'We'v T cot the men. we've cot the shins and t we've got the money, too." At this : time we have the money and the LADD & BUSH, Bankers The Third Liberty Bond Sale Will Begin April 6th. One ef our TeHert will be stationed ia our Lobby to explain to those wish teg InformaUon and to receive Liberty Bond Subscriptions.- statesman .Manager ..Managing Editor Cashier .Advertising Manager .Manager Job Dept. Oregon, as second class matter. ITS BURDENS men and we are beginning to get the ships after the' manner of quantity production. , - This Is the time of year when they begin to think that $5 ought towwr the expense of commencement-day gowns, but that is about as far as they ever get. Exchange. There Is only one way to get a meat ration in England and that is by hard work. Wealth, there Isn't what it used to be. The soft-handed idler has lost about all of his pres tige. ' ' ' ; 1 A rule has been promulgated by the agricultural ; department t0 the effect ihat sheep must not be allow ed to mingle among the cattle',' on the public ranges. Soon there will be no place for the sheep to' go ex cept among the goats. ' The loss sustained by the Irish in the death of John, Redmond is made more apparent every day. John Dil lon has too much pepper and vinegar In his mske-up. Redmond was a soft emollient There ought to be a Redmond in the flesh to handle the draft crisis. .The Democrats are now claiming (hat If Vice President Marshall had not gone to Wisconsin they; would have been able to elect Joe Davles United States senator. Well, we sup pose Marshall has peculiar qualifica tions - as the goat, ile has served many a time. But few people have any idea of 21 the size of Siberia. It is a territory more than half; again as large as continental United States exclusive of Alaska. To be exact. 4.831.883 square miles, as, against our 3,026, 789 square miles. The normal pop ulation of Siberia is slightly more than" 8.719.000. approximately that of Pennsylvania. There are now more than 5000 prisoners of war and enemy aliens imprisoned in this country. The sailors seized from the interned ships make up the greater number. Tbey have regular army rations and of ficers re credited with their pay In the American' army, from which the cost of maintenance Is deducted. The German aliens have built their own barracks and now make gardens, keep chickens and manufacture toys. t'KXTKXAHV OF JONff III I J.IXGS. Of the present year's tiop of Amer ican centennial anniversaries few ar of more interest to thejolder genera tion than the centenary of Henry Wheeler Shaw one 6flbe greatest and most distinctive of American hu morists, he who Is known to fame as "Josh Hillings.' j. I It will be one hundred years ao tomorrow since the brth of Shaw occurred in the town ht 'Lanesbor ough, Mass. His fathePwas a men Lrr of the Massocbusetts legislature for twenty five years, and a member of congress at the time his gifted sen was born. The latter was sent to Hamilton college at the age of 14, but he had no disposition to endure the restraints of a student's life, and besides, he already was fascinate! with the stories of adventure in the remote regions of the western part of the United SUtes. He finally fled from civilization, and "went out west," where for sev eral years be led a varied and actlvo life. He worked on steamboats on the Ohio river, was proprietor of a country store for a time, and in turn was employed as a farmer, cattle driver, coal-operator, teaeher, real estate agent, auctioneer, and owner of, a steamboat running between Cbarlestown and Galllpolls. . On a visit to his father in 1845. he married a Miss Bradford of Lanes. borougb,a direct descendant of WP Ham Bradford, one of; the notables in the colonial history "of Massachu setts. In 1858, in order to educate his two daughters, Shaw settled at Pougbkeepsle, N. Y., where he en gaged as an auctioneer, and at the same time turned his attention to literature. He had a great fund of dry humor which sounded better than It looked, and the articles that be wrote receiv ed no attention. He made up mind that, as he afterward said, be was ''boring with a pretty poor gim let," and the Idea came to hfm that bo would make his observations look in print something like tbey pounded when uttered in his peculiar drawl, und that In this manner he might find appreciative readers. With this thought he took a hu morous sketch which he tiad written In 1859 and which was called "An Essay on the Mule," and changed tin polling throughout to a form that more nearly represented his style of enunciation. , The article was now called "An Isa on the Muel, by Josh Billings." The original "Essay on the Mule," although itself a very funny produc tion, had excited no great Interest, but the new "Essa on the Muel," which was published in a New York paper, was reprinted in several of the comic Journals and extensively co pled. Shaw had found his vein, and he worked it assiduously thereafter. His most extensive literary venture was a travesty on the "Old Farmers' Almanac," published for many years in Boston. Shaw called his take-off "John Billings' Fsrmers Allminax." In a few months 90,000 copies wen printed and sold, and the sales con tinued to Increase, . The New York Weekly secured frssw as a contributor and he con tinued with that paper up to the time of his death. He began to lec .turt In 1883, and he was equally suc cessful In this field. His lectures ere. a series of pithy sayings with out care or order, delivered in an ap parently awkward manner, but so droll and quaint that they tecamo very papular. For a number of years he touted the United SUtes and wa beard ia every section of the country. He often delivered as many as a hun dred lectures in a single season. Shaw published a number of works all bearing the name of "Josh Bil lings." His health failing after many years of regular work for the press and on the lecture platform, he wen. to Monterey, Cat., where his deatn recurred at the age of 67. The sim ple monument raised to Ills memory In Lanesborougb cemetery bears, a bis request, his pseudonym, "Josh Billings." STTTRSJ DATES May 1. TburmUr- Dedication of i,mmpOT memorial Building-. . May 17, Friday.- fN-lraary aom!aat ittw lettfi Jane 4. S, I and 7 State Gran re con vention In Htlam. Jun J. Thursday. Reunion of Ore gon pioneer asociuia, Portland. THE PRUSSIAN VULTURES. (By Augustas Thomas of the ' Vigilantes.) In Bombay and other centers of the Parsee faith there are no burials, only-liberations. When a Parsee dle.i his body Is carried to (be Towers of Silence. These white walls rise from the crest of a high hill. Seen from a distance, tbey are surmounted alwayi by a funereal and fretted and uneasy Irioge, composed of waiting vuliurej wbose office It la to feed upon human flesh. These vultures are gifted with ex traordinary eyes. Tbey -an see fur ther than most any other bird and when they rise snd circle In gnoullin THREE EDITORIAL preparation, the watcher knows they think some funersl Is about to fur. nUh their repuUive sustensnce. In the silhouette they re: em Lie eagles. They have the wings and ciaws and beaks of eagles but a kin1 of leprous nudity has left them bare and ulcerous downwsrd from tbi crown to the pompous plurdage of the gorge. No doubt they estimat i themselves as veritable eagles; atd as far as egotism and bad odor gal quarantine 'can Isolate, tbey are im perial. In human history the Prussian vul tures are of. theV variety. With draining sight tbey have been known to sit for forty years waiting to do vour, and when the obscene scaven gers of Pottsdam soar Into their pes tilential skies, they drool a malign ant salivary portent for some pros trate people. ' ' , TRAITORS THREE. Judas and Arnold and Kaiser Bill . Sat and talked on a brimstone hill. ' 1." said Judas, "I sold my Lord To murderers for a cash reward." "And I," said' Arnold, "betrayed my men; v Everyone talked of my deed then." Tbe kaiser spoke, "Why, . boys I broke , A sacred treaty with peaceful folk; "Betrayed them, man 'and woman and child, To be shot and massacred and d filed. "The remnant I work in armament town At shells to shoot their brothers down." An envloas thrill through the dead hearts flew; ;"' "What a traitor you are" said tb ether two. Life. I BITS FOR BREAKFAST ! Rare spring dsy yesterday. B S And more fair weather promised. S V You can. almost bear things grow. Tbe wave offerings of the Qermsns are over. i ' t SI S . And they were some offerings. V S The Italians want tbe privilege of being in the fighting that General Foch is staging. So they are to share In tbe honors. 1 V Did you ever notice in your his tories bow many deserters there wer- from the Union armies in the Civil war? Enough to make up a big army. Do you hear of any deserters In these times, even among the draft ed men 7 And yet there were people who , before this war. Imagined that patriotism In this country wss grow ing decadent or soft. Henry Ford is about to be put in full charge of the airplane prozram of preparation for the United States If that Is done, the air over the bat tle lines In Frsnce will soon be a 4ull of Liberty battle firing machine as the roads of tbe United States ri ot Ford cars. And that is pretty full S Sure Mike, Jonsh had a fine rhsnc to eat whale, H S If Germany is beaten In this fight the worst is over. Exchange. . Wo knA an me little bovs who I've on "the hill." who are evidently ir favor of sopi4s days. "e Denver is raising $1 GO, 000 to gfv tbe government tbe site for a recu perative camp. Then It Is expected that I1.7&0.000 will be expended from tbe federal treasury to do the rest V S The Illinois Splrltusllsts are1 now seek In r to get "tips" from the Oer nsn dead aa to the plans of the kal er. His plsns are of no Importance In the United States. Everybody knows Just what is going to happen to him, and that Is enough. S S S Prof. Jones, a celebrated- high brow, claims that, from a prehistoric skull found In New South Wales, he bases the conclusion thst the ape was desended from msn. He must hava read the proceedings of the Society upon the Stanislaus, where Abner Dean of Angels rose to a point of order, as described by Bret Harte. S S Definite admission thst there are no food supplies in the Ukraine for the central powers has been made by the special representative of the Co logne Gazette; so that the question seems to be settled. The "bread 'has brought neither bread nor peace. . mfZ IT f .ir. . WiW ICWIMG THAI FEUOWJ ? i lKWV c?r' Ll M Picked Up On The Street I POLICE JUDGE RACE-Perbaps it will be a bit of news to you to state that I was out to a dance last night. ; I ' wss invited out to the dsnce st tbe feeble minded Institu tion and I wss glad I went for it gave me an opportunity to note the Im provements thst have been made out there In the past three yesrs. I wss formerly connected with the Institu tion In a clerical capacity and was In position to know conditions very thoroughly, and :I must say that Superintendent Smith is deserving of grest credit, for the manner In which the grounds and farm are kept up. and for tbe excellent care of the Inmates. They show It rn their clothes and their persons. I can re member when there was evidence of slovenliness r about tbe place, , and when the Inmates were untidy and shabby.. Now there Is every effort to mske the unfortunates feel thst they belong to the human race and to- develop what Intellect tbey pos sess. It Is really surprising wbst hss been sfccompllahed (vbout the grounds and farm through the di rected efforts of the inmstes. In some lines of produce tbey are sup plying all the needs of tbe Institu tion. No. there is no possibility of trouble from morsl perverts; they are too carefully guarded. REAL ESTATE DEALER The liberty ' loan propaganda and other things have tended to make the real estate business very slow durlng-the psst few weeks; but I csn say for myself that I have probably trans acted more business sold more acreage since the first of the year than in any slmllsr period last year. There are a good many Inquiries from the outside with regsrd to lands in this vslley, and there Is quite a demand for the better class of bouses In tbe cltv. AN INSTRUCTOR I am not greatly concerned over the matter of dancing and other social affairs among the students. No, It is not true thst 25 per cent of their time is spent on these things, though It is a fact that a good deal of time Is wasted and that It detracts more or less from their Interest In their studies. We cannot get away from the fact that young people are bound to gratify their social instincts In some fashion and If these frivolities are too closely cut off In the Institu tions, the young folk are certain to look for them on the outside, and this would, lead to far greater detri ment to them than under the pres ent conditions. Furthermore, you must not lose sight of the fsct that Hot Water for Sick Headaches Telia why everyone should drink hot water with phosphate Ml It before breakfast, Headache of anv kind, la eauaed hv auto-lntoticatton which means self poisoning. Liver and bowel poisons called toxins, sucked Into the blood. tnrougb the lymph durts. excite the heart which pumps the blood so fast that it congests In the smaller art eries and veins of the head Dm dup ing violent, throbbing pain and dis tress, called headache. You become nervous, despondent; sick, feverish and miserable, yoar meals sour and almost nauseate you.- Then you re sort to acetenlllde. aspirin i or the bromides which temporarily relieve but do not rid tbe blood of these Irritating toxins. A glass of hot water with a tea spoonful oL limestone phosphate in it. drank before breakfast for awhile. will not only wash these poisons i rrom your system and cure you of headache but will cleanse purify and -freshen the entire alimentary canal.! ask your pnamacist for a quarter pound of limestone phosphate. It Is Inexpensive, harmless as sugar. If you aren't reeling your best. If tongue Is coated or you wake up with bad taste, foul breath or have colds. Indigestion, billiousness, constipation or sonr. acid stomach, begin the phosphated hot water cure to rid your system of toxins and poisons. ' tiiee socisl affairs, within a proper range are in themselves a rest means of mental culture through the im pact of mind upon mind and tbe de velopment of tbe social Instinct. essaaawBBBBBSsasaaaaasBnBBBBSBBSSSSiBSBBBBBP Enjoyable Surpme Party It Given at Danagan Home 5 SCOTTS MILLS, Or.. 'April 1. A surprise psrty was riven at tbe home of Mr. and Mrs. C. A. Duna gan Thursdsy, April 4, for their old est daughter, Grace, It being ber Hth birthday. Games were the evening's entertainment, after which light refreshments were served. Those present were: Grscle Will Isms, Leila Reed. Dortha Shepherd. Mrs. C. E. Mulvlhill, Louis and Glenn Shepherd. Glenn Haynes. Jes sie McKlllop. Vernon Rlchter. Shir ley Averitt. Irene and Grace Dun agan. Mrs. T,. 8. Rice and children went to Wood burn Saturday to visit ber fsther. W. Williams, returning home Tuesdsy. Mrs. W. u Tsylor went to Port lsnd Thursdsy to visit relatives and friends. Miss Frsnces Semolke returnft to Salem Tuesdsy affer visiting rela tives st Noble. Mrs. Mike Landwlng, Sr., Visited her daurbter. ' Mrs. George Newell, at Sllverton several davs last week. E. R. Lawrence and family are out of quarantine, after being la for six weeks with smallpox. ' An Ice cream socisl wss clven at the I. O. O. F. hall In Scot's Mills Friday night. A short program wss given. The proceeds of the social, which was about 157 clear, were for the Red Cross. Seversl new mem bers hsve Joined the Red Cross here snd culte a bit of work Is being turned out e".ch week. v Mike Landwlng. Jr.. who has been living In Butternut. Wis., the lsst four yesrs. Is visiting his parents, three miles abort gcotts Mills. Mrsj .C. E. Mulvlhill spent the week-end In Portlsnd. Herman Landwlng and Miss Elva Moser'were quietly untried Satur day, morn In r in 8ilverton. Mrs. Landwlnr Is teacher of the Brier Knob school snd expects to finish her school. Mr. Landwlng Is a young fsrmer In the Ablque district, where tbey expect to make their home. I M. W. .Kelsey and J. L. Green or Portland were In Scotts Mills Wed nesday. Both Mr. Green and Mr. Kelsey are on the police force In Portland. Mr. Kelsey formerly llvel In Srotf.; Mills, having moved to Portland last rail. Eskimos Bay Oat Stores As Qaiek As Stocked Up SEATTLE. Wash.. April f. Co operative stores rondnrtJl by Eski mos at several northeastern Alaska points are patronized heavily, ac cording to The Eskimo, a small newspsper published st Nome, Alas-, ka. for the natives, late copies of which have been received here. "Their onlv trouble Is that thHr roods are sold out almost immediate ly." the paper says. v With the aid of the redera! bureau of education, co-operation store hsve been established by the natives at Wales Noorvlk. Walnwrlght and on St. Lawrence Island Middle West Track Men Are Ready for Carnival DES MOINES. Ia.. April 1. The track athletes from eighteen unlver ritles and colleges of the middle west gathered here tonight In preparation for tbe annual Drake relay carnival tomorrow afternoon. In which a num. ber of high schools also will compete. Use this coupon and enjoy a pleasant afternoon at the BLIGH THEATRE Three of these coupons of consecutive dates will be exchanged at Tbe STATES MAX office for a ticket which will admit one person to any matinee, except Saturday and Sunday, by paying 5c THIS COt POX IS DATED SATURDAY, 4PRIL SO, 1018. Courtesy Diamond Rubber Co.. Inc. Federal Officers Pleased With Salem-Kings Plant Lieutenant-Colonel Jones, of Port land of the quartermaster department sad Lleutensnt Tobln, who Is ta charge of the dehydrating and pack ins: plants of tbe northwest for the government, were In the city yester- . dsy inompany with President Ma eon Wittenberg, of. the Wlttenberg Klng company, coming here oa a tour of Inspection of the local plant. The federal officers expressed them selves as highly pleased with the evi dence of thorough efficiency and per fect system, and with the rapid pro gress belngwrnsde In filling the huge , government contract for dehydrated potatoes. Tbey are becoming' more and more Impressed with the possi bilities of the various products as factors In the sustenance of a vast army. II K f'AX REST FIJfK XOW. "I suffered .greatly from kidney and bladder trouble." writes P. B. Falrbank. CS Grand River Ave., W. Detroit. Mich. "Had to get np six or seven times during tbe night. Foley Kidney Pills have worked wonders and I can recommend them as the best medicine I nave ever taken." Tonic In action; quick, sure. J. C Perry. t eMMeaaBBMnMMBMaSBBBSBS) HCIIOOL FOR ARMY CHAPLAINS.' LOUI8V'ILLE."Ky.. April If. Under an order from tbe war depart ment a school for army chsplalns from tbe slates of tbe niiddlr west ' Is to be opened tomorrow at Camp Zathary Taylor. The school will be ' presided over by experienced chap lains, who ura acquainted wltL tbe practical as well as tbe spiritual side of work In the field. Instruction will be aiven to about ISO chaplains who have been recruited for the na tional service. DULL AND SHARP SHOOTING PAINS LIklifia Lair Suffered SscH Pthi . Ia Back and HeaJ, Bet Sirs Cardai Stopped Tfeest Bad Spell. Palmyra, Mldu Mrs. Cbaa. T. Ful ler, of this place, writes: -la lilt I got run-down, and I suffered great pals... with, both, doll and sharp, shooting pains... also back and bead. I was weak and could only drag around, and should have been In bed, for I really wasn't able to be up. At times I would have spells that would be so bad I'd hsve to go to bed. And suffered Intensely... I decided to try CardnJ. and saw a Treat improvement In leas than a month's time. I used 7 or I bottles and was stronger...! got so mack better that my strength returned and my work was easy for me. Cards! did me a world of good. It built me np ta health and strength. I haven't had one of those bad spells since. I havent bad to take any more medicine sines or hsve any doctors either and have been able to do my work right along ...I recommend It to other women highly as the best medicine I know of for women who suffer from female trouble.- If yon suffer from female troubles, follow this advice. Get a bottle of Cardul today and give It a thorough trial. It abould help yon, aa It has helped thousands of other women tt the past 40 years. At all druggists. EB-14 1 t