' vi:atiii:k. K'r a"l warmer; gi-ntle vari able winds .becoming easterly. mm HlXTV-KMillTII VKAIt NO. lf h.ii:i. mti-:M, tiu iwh.w moumno, apuil ik, hum. PRICE FIVE DAILY EDITION BRITISH ii ill I if 1111 t - " Reports From West Front Arc More Encouraging ; Part of Wytschaete Retaken ; Eng lish Retire at Several Points I.1ESSINES RIDGE BATTLE IS NOW IN NINTH DAY Arras Again Scene of Fight ing Turks Announce Cap ture of Batum After Hard ' Struggle With Russian De- - fenders (OFFICIAL SUMMARY) , . Out of the chaos of the tremen dous ' battle, along the Lys x river, routh and southwest of Ypres. th- -thunder of ' whle.'i may bo heard forty or fifty mfle away, there have come during the past day repor'a which arc encouraging to the allied lowers. The DrltUh not only Jiivo held all the ground which they wer defending on Tuesday. Lit rravo i truck back so powerfully that Me tffen and part of Wytsehacte wer retaken and held or a time. Oaly .lifter .heavy attacks did tho Hrltlm retire again from the villages. The most disturbing news has been a repot from Merlin that PoI lapcll and Lang march, north Ypres, havo been aken by the Ger mans tnd (he admission from Lon don that the HrlUh have retire; from eetraln part of the lines Jn the Ypres salient, Th-t retirement hre was en peeled, for the adanc of Mm Germatis Kt Neuve Kgllxe and Hallleul letf tho positions In front of Ypres open to a flank attack. It U offleally stated that tin rct're ment was orderly and It Is probable that It wli: have mom of sentl- mentat than a r,trletlc effect.1 Th battle, now ;n Its ninth dir. has deepened In Intensity at many points alonr the cirved front from ; Msslnes ridge to Metereo. On all th rest of the frrntfiom Meines rldgo soutbreslwxrd, the Germans have flun themselves against the granlt wall of tJi llrl Ish defense. Official and .imI-off rlal dJsiatches have told of the frightful lorp.es Inflicted ou the at talking maos of roojs by ihe IJrl. Uh rifle atfil machine gun f;re. On th southern side of th salient there have been engagements or (roitie magn (nde, especially east of Kobecq. five ml'e" northwest of IJethnne where the Germans were canaht by the llntlsh artillery tire snd scattered; 5 The l!ne In .fr-nt of Arras. has again been tho scene of fighting, but here the British took the ffenfr'v? aid drove the Orr-ans out of Hrl 1Kb trenejieH which had been carried by the enemy. f la the.'Plcardy sector there have been artlllety rnraaerr.ents f etwsn he Somme and 0s rivers, but only patrol. encounters are repot '.cd off lally. Father sJuth onl raldiCS operations have been ?oing on.v The Turks announce thatv thr havcrtaken the city of IJatua.'on the eastern hoe of tfi Wack iea. T!wy (Continued on page 6) HINDU DIPLOMAT Dr. Chakravarty Admits Bet Protests Regard for SAX FRANCISCO, April 17. Protecting bis regard for the saying f Washington and Lincoln on the !reitmnt of'jsnbjert peoples," DC Chandra K. jChakravarty, Hindu 'lentond diplomat, today person ally pleaded with a Jury in.Unitei States District: Judge Van Fleet's ,0rt to liberate him from a charges of ronsulrlng in this country to ft If D revolt among the peoples of India Mint liritihjru!e. Standing Utile more than K feet In "'fRht. and weighing less than 100 Fndf. f)r. Chakravarty made .a Ki'tiirewme figjin, M ne addressed 'a roort. ; . f'i freely admit my connection 'ln Germany In the effort to liber ie my people," J,o Hald. "Hut I did 'ihlng axafnxt. the government o nation. This country Is tho "Hum of ttm political refugee and ' opprewod,- I realized at at' that Ihe good will of this greut r1'" : neeeHKary In order, that n1' Wight getfher Just deserts. n csnnot live bro long without "omlng Inspired bibe saying of ANOTHER CALL MADE FOR HELP Governor ; Would Have AH Abie-Bodied Men in Use , ful Occupations Governor Wllhyrombc yesterday Issued Another call upon all able bodied men In the rtate to engage In some occupation that will 1m of ben efit to the country In, carrying 'out the war program, The- repeated call Is made becaune of the shortare of labor In numerous pursuit and the pressing need of maximum proda tlon. "This Is no time for Idlers." said the governor, "and no man who I able physically to employ Jjg partic ular talents has a rood excuse t- offer If he Is now found Idle. Cer tainly every man In the state cat find something to do that will add to productivity or help in some In cidental relation to win the war." PRESIDENT TO LOOK INTO COAL CAR SHORTAGE Purchasing Director for Rail road Administration Lays Arguments Before Wilson OUTCOME NOT KNOWN Baruch and Garfield Take Part in Conference Gar field Places Blame WASHINGTON, April 17. John Skelton Williams, purchasing diret or for the railroad administration, today laid before President Wilson at (hf sesson of tho war cabinet hla side of the disagreement between Fuel .Administrator Garfield and th railroad administration ever the question of car shortage at coal mlne and railroad methods In purchasing their coal supply. Ther? was no an nouncement after the meeting but it Is understood that the difficulty will be adjusted one way or the other soon by direction of the president. Dr, Garfield, who attributes the. Terlous loss In coal production re rontly to shortagn of cars, at tho mine has been conferring with "Mr. Williams for more than two weeks without result. He blames the short age largely upon the practice of the railroads guaranteeing a 100 per cent car supply at the mines furnishing their coal In return for ' reduced prices, . llernard Maruch, chairman of the war Industrie board, has par ticloafed In the discussion and Is said to have taken the same position On the other hand, the railroad administration attitude is that the government can not afford tpsaddle eitra expense of eoai pnrcnases on the railroads under federal operation and consequently the pre-war policy of coal buying must be continued. Paroled Prisoner Prefers s Coming Back to Prison I M. D. O'Brien, a paroled prisoner from the state penitentiary, who in employed at Washou;al, 'Wash., his written State Parole Officer Keller requesting that he be allowed to re turn to the prison. ; Keller has re plied that a paroled man cannot be f returned as long as he is making good. O'Brien is about 70 years om. He w?.s convicted in Washington county on a charge of attempting to defraud aa Insurance company. PLEADS IN COURT C onnection With Germany Sayings of Great Americans WashloKton and "Lincoln on the treatment of subjetc peoples. , In- my work In the Interest of the Indian nation I desired only that justice which thope great men expounded. t . 'Self-determination Is the only haul of . lust government and force la the only way to secure such gov ernment. Therefore I espousea iorc as the bets argument. 1 do no. deny that Hut I did not use this eountryas an ageney of force. I sent men. to find out what Japan woutl do and what China would do. 'Team to Kan Francisco to n list the services. of Ham Chandra, but I found out that he could not be utilized by IMlfn. Ko I returned I to New York disappointed. I workea alweys with the realisation J-hat tsbonld srcur eventually the Co-oi-eration of the I'nlted States and no, her opposition, wi I broke no lawa. IUim Cnandra, Hindu difor cf the "Hhadr" revolution. In this city, and seral other IllnduiAmerlcm shipping men and (JermatK consular agents, arc ro-defendanta with Dr. Chakravarty In the present action. SEARCH FAILS TO DISCLOSE FATE OF SHIP Naval Record of Commander of Cyclops Examined by Government Of fici a Is Worley Found to Have Been Born in Germany ACCIDENT CONSIDERED ALMOST IMPOSSIBILITY Sister of Lieutenant Confident Mystery Will Be Cleared Shortly NORFOLK, AprlI17. Mrs. Selma WY Worley. wife of Lieutenant Com mander George Wlchtmann Worley, commander of the missing naval col Her Cyclops, came to a' local news-1 paper office tonight; and declared that the mystery surrounding the dlsapearance of the ship and its 293 passengers and crew would be clear- red up with the next 24 hours. In one statement Mrs. Worley Is quot ed as saying tho Cyclops was safe in an South American port and offorlal announcement regarding the vessel would' be made shortly. Mrs. Worley Is known to have visit ed families hero who have. relatives on the ship and told them not to worry as the mystery soon would be cleared. ' Sirs. Worley visited ihe newspaper office to request the suppression of an Interview she had given about her husband's change of name and bis birth in Germany. I will be able to give a bigger story tomorrow," she said, whi-n pressed for .additional Information, she added: "You know there are other ships at sea." 'Have yoji any reason to believe the Cyclops is safe?" she was asked. "Yes," was her reply. So Confirmation Indicated. WASHINGTON. April 17. At the navy department It was said tonight that nothing had been received to confirm Mrs. Worley's statement about the Cyclops being safe in a Kouth, American port. The depart ment reiterated the statement that nothing has been heard from or of the Cyclops since It left the Ilarba does. Navy officers attach no Import ance to WorleV'N change of name or the news that he was born In Ger many, and scout any suggestion that his Teutonic origin might be signif icant In connection with the disap pearance of hla ship. They point to the officer's clear record of a quarter of a ceniury and declare that If bis loyalty should be Impugned for such a reason, a considerable portion of the high officers of tho navy must be under suspicion. X Trace Are Found. WASHINGTON. April 17. Dill gent search by naval and merchant fehlps has failed to disclose the slight est trace of the missing naval collier Cvclons and with the passing of the 44th day since the vessel sailed from Darbadoes for an Atlantic port, be lief Is growing at the navy depart ment that in some way she has been destroyed or captured by the enemy. How this could have happened no Une professes to know, but officials regard It aa almost Impossible tbat any accident could have caused the sea to swallow up the big vessel and 293 persons on board without leav ing a trace.' Some think sooner or later an enemy announcement will clear up the mystery. Francisco quoting Mrs. A. M. Anger inann. a sister of Lieutenant Com mander G. W. Worley, commanding officer of the Cyclops as saying their family name was . Wlchtmann ana that her brother was born in Ger manv and came to America as a child, led . to an "examination today of Commander Worley's record at the navy department. It shows Worlev entered the service of the nav. twentr-dght years ago and at that time gave San Franciwco as his hlrf h tIaee. H attained the rank of master In the naval auxiliary and for, years comihilnded colliers a-nd sup ply ships. Wiu?n the auxiliary was merged naval volunteers after the United States went to war. Worley was In command of the Cyclopa and he retained that assignment with the rank, of lieutenant commander. KxplaJn Change In Xame. Mrs. Worley, who lives in Norfolk, Va., explained there today that her husband'a nam was changed legally at Tort Orchard, Wash., when he was a young man and before he entered tho naval service.' She confirmed the statement that ho was born In Ger many but declared he always wa- an enemy to that country. His foster father, she said, was named Worley and he went Into court to legally adopt the name of George Wlcht maon Worley. j Lafayette Flyer Has Thrilling Escape in Front Line Combat TArtlrt, April 1?. Frank I,. Uaylle of New Bedford, Mass., a -I,nfayetto flyer and now a member of. the "atock" esca drllle to which the famous Captain Ouyenmer belonged made a thrllflng escape from Germans who were pursuing him across No Man's Land, where he was obliged to come down after an aerial combat. Haylies' machine landOl about COO yards from the en emy's trenches. The Germans, I who had been watching his de- scent, begaa peperlng his ma f chine wltii bullets. Ilaylies 1 1 win u yiauv nut iiinue all speed for the French lines. The Germans left their trenches in pursuit, keeping up a hot fire with rifle and machine guns.. Chasseurs from the French lines, witnessing the race, open ed fire on the Get-mans, killing one and driving the others back to their trenches. Dayllenwho has some tecord as an athlete, sprinted oa and later he de clared never before, bad he cov ered the ground so fast as In the last sixty yards. " PREMIER WILL SHOW LETTERS TO COMMITTEE Contain Information as to Em perors Letters and Declar ations of Count Czernin ENDS EXPLANATION Alexander Ribot Will Speak Before 148 Deputies on Austrian Situation PA ItlS, April 17. Premier Clem fneeau and M. Pbhon, the foreign j' lnlster, Will place before the'eom- mlttees of foreign affairs, the army and the navy, full Information on the Austrian emperor's letter and deelar ctfons of Count Cternln, the former Austro-Hungarfan foreign minister. The committee eomnrlse one hun dred and forty-eight deputies, or more than a nuartor of the chamber. Alexander HI hot, who was premier when the Incidents occurred, askei M. Clemeneeau to notify the commit tees that he was ready to complete M. Clemerwwu's explanations, If the committees so desired. AH documents, reports and conser vations connected wjth Austria's overtures having a bearing on the attitude of Emperor Charles and Count Czernin. will be communicated to the committees. Prlnco Slxtus of Iiourbon communicated the original text. of the emperor's first letter to I renldent Polncare. but had an ex cel copy made, which he gave to M. Itibot for the joreign arrairs arcn Ives. ' M. Rlbot communicated the letter t the IJrltlsh prime minister, David, Hloyd George, at Folkestone, a Tew days later. When the French. Ital ian and British cabinet met at St Jean de Maurienne. In Savole, he eventuality of Austro-Hnngary un dertaking negotiations for peace was discussed. The allies agreed upon what line of conduct they should adoot. The first letter caused the allien to demand explanations, and. as a c-onwqiince Prince Slxtus communi cated the second letter of Emperor Charles to Iesident Polncare and M. Ulbot. The allies decided that the second letter did not permit them to continue these conversations. The Temps points out that the two classes or facts with which the gov ernment's explanations deal, are not of equal Importance. The first, con nected with the emperor's two let ters. It says, are of serious Import; the Keeond, connected wltaf the Arr mand-Reverlata conservations, are eonxldercd only aa attempts of the Austrian war minli-try to obtain In formation. Tornado Strikes Army Camp, Killing Soldier IIATT1ESHITRG, Miss., April 17 Private Vaughn leekman of Man on, lnd.. was killed and a score or morw nnldiera and civilian workers were Inlnred. some seriously, late to- dfiy. when a tornado struck Camp Shelby, near here. The men Injured were struck by fjylng debris. . Government Takes Over .. Big New York Station KL PASO, Texss. April 17. Secre- tary W. G. MfAdoo, director general of railroads, announced here tonight that he had authorlz"d the use by the Baltimore and Ohio tallroad of the Pennsylvania railroad terminal In New York city. Mr. McAdoo mM that arrangement would.be made without delay to carry Ibis order In to Immediate effect. ItLIBERTY LOAN LAGS TOWARD END OF DRIVE dales OUlCe KUltl Alter first Day Not Up to Exnecta- . 1 Z, . UOnS. jaTS ireaSUlT Lie- partment Review - i LESS THAN ONE-THIRD MINIMUM SUBSCRIBED Timf tor Camnaitm Turn, 1 e 0r- an,P,KnWO- Fifths Oyer Mrs. Mc- in as sr mm- - Adoo Will Aid WASH1NOTOX, April 17.The third liberty loan campaign Is two- fifths over and less than one-thlr of the $3,000,000,000 minimum- has been officially recorded as ' tub t-crlbed. The total reported tonight to the treasury, covering receipts by banks up to the close of buslneaa last night, was $952.922,250; or $48,000,000 snort of the$ 1.000,000.000 total ex pected by tonight. This Is $123.- Jl7.ir0 more than was reported last night. "Hales since tho first day of the campaign, when they started with a rt sh, frankly are not up to expecta tions," said the treasury a daily ro view tonight. "There is a feeling or disappointment, particularly In the large cities. The country dis tricts are doing better than they dl l In previous campaigns, but the gains that ther are maklnr are not of mjit. '".' cVtVr The need for constantsteady! driving by sales committees every day throughout the remainder of tho campaign is plain. Only persistent daily snd hourly effort will rentoro the campaign to the rate which was reached a week ago possibly nnder the Impetus of the start of the honor flag race." The St. Louis federal reserve dls rJrt has subscribed 60 per cent of Its quota and continues at the head of the list In this respect. The New York district, although the biggest contributor,.' has dropped to fifth place as to percentage, according to tonight s figures. Today's figures Included the first report from the Minneapolis district, which started Its campaign Monday, and managers there predicted that the district's quota of f 103.000,000 would be raised by the jt of the week, and that the St. Uouls district would be replaced at the top of the list. Women appear to be doing partic ularly good work In every part of tho country. They were especially neip ful. It Is said. In helping the states of Oregon and Iowa subscribe their ouotas. . Mrs. W. O. McAdoo. chairman of the National Women's Liberty Loan committee, conferred todav with the committee chairmen In Chicago dis trict and then started for Arizo where she will meet Secretary M Adoo and accompany him on the rest of his tour, holding dally meetings with women liberty loan committees. DISTRICT TAKKH $704IIW. SAN FRANCISCO. April 17. The twelfth federal reserve bank district's iihurHntlon to the liberty loan to date totals 170.844.350. It was an nounced here officially tonlgbt. Th diKtrict's ouota is $210,000,000. Taronia Is tlve first city In tne fliv frW of the rlaHS. as thown by the census of 110. to bejlsted between r.fl.ooo and 1 00. ooo population, to resch its quota, it was announced. XKW YORK HAH 0K-T1IIIII. NEW YORK. Anril HI The New VArir teAnrnl renerve dlstrtci nan rained nearly one-third of Its quota of $900,000,000 for the third Ituenv loan, according to an announcement tonUht that $297,449,300 bad ieen (Continued on page S NEW RECORD IN SHIPBUILDING; Skinner and Eddy Company Delivers Freighter Ossi nekain 109 Days WASIUN'GTON, April 17. A, ne record for merchant shipbuilding was announced today In the ronleu between yards for pre-eminence In turning out such vessels. Th- Skinner A Kddy Shipbuilding com pany of Seattle has delivered to the rhlpipng board the K800-ton frclaht r Osslrfeke hi 109 days from the time the keel was laid, II days ahead of the date sot In the contract. In ore-war Itme. twelve to eight een months were required for the delivery of such a craft. The lt i.roviona record for completion of a Urge venue! was 113 days, msde by tbe Columbia River Shipbuilding com na rev of Washington ntate. In building tbe 8800-ton Canoga, WARRANTBSOE BREAKS RECORD t i Highway Department Pays Out Oyer Quarter Million in March Warrants Issued from the state highway department for the month Vtrch toU,'d 265'18-94- relH relenting all business transacted by the department for the month, anl ., ... exceeding by $25,000 any previous amount spent from state funds In an entire year. The expenditure covered wages and salaries, con tracts, force account work and psy- menf to the government unaer me uean-uarrett Payment under the Bean-Barrett law was $2022.11 and was the com mission's first payment on govern ment work, covering surveys br tne government for forest road project, 0 Qf the ,MOOnoo paving fond - was paid 9155.776.vk,:. rrom ine quarter mill fund. J79.S19.X5; from the automobile fund, 124.988.90; In terest on bonds, 93011.10. and in salaries to employes, $35,000. ; FALL OPPOSES GIVING CABINET FURTHER POWER Senator Harding Says Conflict of Jurisdiction Delayed Housing Program AMENDMENT ADOPTED Supporter Would Put Preii- rtMlt Instead OI UeDaitment of Labor in Charge WASHINGTON. April 17. Con flict of Jurisdiction between thf ship pine board and derailment of labor, which would administer the M0.000.- 1.. . - - . . . I Lffl 000 provided m lam pnumg vim, Senator Hard Ine of JOMo. dec I area has delayed tho shipping . board's bousing program under the $60,000,- 000 It waa authorized to spena issi March, particularly at Newport News. Va.. and Sparrowa Point, Md. An amendment by Senator Ilaidlng pro viding that the government snouia not rent dwellings built for less than six' per cent of the invested capital was adopted. .... HurfHt Inr tbat tb president in ttfed of the d-partment of labor should be given power to carry out the housing program, Senator Fall ttflld! "I have no confidence In the pres ident's cabinet members nor intmeir ability. In my Judgment they have proven themselves absolutely met (Contfnttd on page S) I0VER TO Lieutenant MacQuarrie Stir cidentf of War Liberty Loans Urged Crowd vcie Unanimously in Endorsement of Chamberlain Measure More than 2000 people listened to Lieutenant Hector aiacquarn the Ilrltlxb army In his address at the armory last night, given under the auspices of tho state liberty loan committee. The speech was hlRhly humorous and It was deuverea wiia a frankness that, Judrlng from the resultant applause, appealed to tbe udienee. Lieutenant Macnuarnc kept clear of thO subject oi iiu-. atrocities, for Ue reason anai a outlook on the. war Is trom an opti mistic point of view. -although be makes no ranh predictions inai ibo end Is near at band. - Maceuarrle waa precedea 07 lieu tenant F. V. liord. a Portland man, who belongs at Camp Lewis, but who wan ordered out for the liberty bonl campaign. ' . The Salem band piayea painowc airs prior to the addresses. 111. rmirki dwelt mainly with th doiiM. loyalty that Is being shown by soldlere In the big canton ment who have niicrHea 9 is capita tothe liberty- loan. An Incident of Ihe Meeting last night was the introduction by tflate Trnimn-r KaV Of resolution CH- a 1 . 1. ill Introduced In tbe itiii mates jienste yenterday by George V.. ChamtxrUIn- providing for a rp.-edy trial of all person who are suspected of disloyalty Or ho show disloyally In tbdr utterances, The rcsolothn wa adopted unani SIUHDB OF ALUES IIHOtl Troops More Than, Holdh; Their Own Retreat b North Prow pain to Brit ish in Eliminating Salient tt - Passchendaele Ridge MEN FIGHT GALLANTLY AT HEIGHT.OF BATTLE Failure of German Effort Would Place Defenders b Strong Strategic Position, Is Belief WITH THE BRITISH 'ARMY IN FRANCE. April 17. Things looked distinctly better today from the al lied standpoint as a result of tbe British withdrawal In tna north. which eliminated i the great salient that bulged out over tho ranch en daele rldg system. The defending troops this morning were sitting snugly In prepared positions along a line running a little east of Ypres. after a secret and orderly night re tirement with which the enemy in terfered in no way. -', In the meantime the British were more than holding their own In tta fierce struggle In tbe Wytschaete nsillul sector, where the progress of tho German troops had -threatened the deranges of the wide-flung salient to tbe north. Wytschaete today was reported to be again la British hands, but such was the nature of tho strug gle here tbat It would be unwls to make a definite claim at this time. .Certainly ihe men la khaki wer fighting gallantly and they were giv ing little ground hero -according to the lateat advices from tho vary front llaes. i Rnevny Caitualtlefl Heavy. West of Da II leu 1. farther down the line, the enemy was driven today from Metern, which has been a hot bed of conflict for days. In all this northern fighting grievous casoaltlea have ben Inflicted on the Germans. Between Mervlllo and Olvenchy al so there have been heavy entice ments. In this section the Invadsra wer hurled back. Farther British i (Continued on pag t.) 2000 GATHER HEAR ADDRESS OF FIGHTING MAN s Andience With Recital of In- mously, the great audience rising to show Its approval when Chairman Charles V. Galloway called: for tn vote. ! 1 Scotfttnan Is llamoroas. Lieutenant -Maequarrte Is Scotch. He Is a hlghlander and a witty one. He kept the audience almost In, eon- llnuoua laughter with his homdrons comments, anecdote and good-nai- ured fun.v llut between the laugm and notwithstanding his carefree at titude the soldier carrledto lifa hear er the aerloua aide of tho big prob lem tlHll!ed nations are facing, lie warned against Gerpisn propaganda which he declared had been clandes tinely at work In the United SUte for forty year to prejnaice xn United State against England. - "Don't be too optimistic, or pessi mistic, he warned, "but amlle whn things go against ns yor such times wilt come. They hare com for Kntlaod and they will come for you." , . Would Crment nrotherliooA.. Lieutenant taeiarrle emphasises the need rt a stronger feeling or brotherhood ttween the Unite! Sfsse and England. The purpose of the war. he declared. Is not to kill Ormaaa. but to kill kalserlso and. autocracy. ' "Volt countries are In this to a finish,"', he derjared. "your ronntry and mine. Tb Germaa in V1' (Cofittauedon tn )