...... i S t '- -.. ; - . TIIK OREOX STATESMAN: SrXDAY, BIARCTI 10, 1918 COUNTRY COMBED THE BIGGEST, NEWEST, BESTEST DOUBLE SHOW IN TOWN FOR HORSES TO BE USED IN WAR NOW SHOWING THE W0ND2S BOY oanes Kav Cavalry and Artillery Use ' "Horse Because It Is I Speediest Animal in "THE HIRED MAN" A big- gocd-aatured hired man, our Charley Boy tmraps another prize characterization that, puta yen completely . in cahoots with a good time. liANY MULES EMPLOYED v- - ...-i.v x. G ' ...... ' k'j..: - y X 4 Faithful Helpers Begin Real Training Minute They s Enter Aimy t LOUISVILLE, Ky., March 8. "An old flea bitten, hemmer-headed, tire-necked bell mare slowlylclt V lug her way across the corral at the ..v recount station at Camp Zachary w Taylor, followed-by a lonjj string of moles walking in single flL heids down and ears wagging, serv ed as Illustration for an officer at tached to the hi? cantonmett who hii Jnst finished remarking that 'horse nature and mtile nature and . human nature wen? mighty contrary things anyway yon take them' "Xow take those mules.' he tairl. "The education of s. pack mule is a thing that must bo begun eariy. .- He has just two purposes in life. On I to carry 225 pounds day after day patiently and rncomplainlhgly and the other is to follow the bell ma rt of the train, regardless of where that animal may go. Well there ii in that corral an illustration of the effectiveness of ourt training. . The old mare has started after a drink 'of water and there goes every dad- GOINOI GOINOH OONEIM MWIMil HIMIM1UIII (MUHMIMBCii I GOT on a WEST SIDE car today JUST' BEHIND a woman WHOSE HAIR looked like THE INSIDE of a CKEAP MATTRESS. SKE CHANGED a dollar TO PAY her car fare AND it made me sick TO REALIZE that she had ENOUGH MONEY left in KCR PURSE to buy a , COITIE OP NEWBpOS HERPIODE. Yours for beautiful hair. Yom Need I ."New Bicycle Our Pope and Harley-Davidson Bicycles are the Best that can be made. Our line is complete. Uncle Sam has chosen the Pope Bicycle for our men in Francej Come in and figure with us we will take your old wheel in as part payment. , . .SCOTT & PIPER- 252-260 STATE STREET 4 Sf -(. .... .uj... Community Upbuilding THE estul.li.shfuent of a pemiaiicut 1'ifj Cluli for the boys ami jjirls is sinily on' f the many iiiils th I'nite. States National Hank is cotitrilnitin toward tlie (h.'volopmcnt of Fannin? ami Livestock KaUinjf " this eotnniiiiiity. We are fiiu-h interested in the plans ff tlx Fanner and feel highly complimented when his problems are. brought to n for solution. V Make every acre of ground and every ounce of feed produce their utmost. FEDERAL RESERVE MEMBERSHIP 1 1 1 nitediStatesKattORci ii Salem II. It ' A 9 blastefl one of those fool mules after a drinlC f water." V Invesligation revealed that the pack mule is not the only member of his family that has? peculiarities that can be played upon or must be hu ndred. It was learned that the lar ger mules, once teamed up or pair ed, must thereafter be ' worked to gether if each Is not to suffer a loss in efficiency. Two strange mules will not work together anything like so well in the brinning as they will a fw weeks later after they becor.i well acquainted and then if they ar? separated the whole process must be rone ov r again. Tlire Types Required. The government rfiuire three types of mules; animals that weh from 1150 to 1250 pounds for whi el muies; mules that weigh from 5 pounds to 1150 for leads; and tht little flat-backed, short bodied mule which rnay weigh almost anything tinder 950 provided he has tht- legs to hold np the 2'5 pounds te is supposed to carry. In this connection, it might be remarked that the comparative lif ferenee in the qtialitj.of horses and males observed in th stables of the different units at Camp Zachaty Taylor and In the.nprrajs of the re mount depot furnishes, an excellent illustration o fthe effects of the war on the supply o fsuch animals JieM in this '' country. 1 The country has been combed for horses and good animals which ap parently are difficult- ta obetain. When the "good animals" term is used. It means a cavalry horse true ALEM crrav;'g' vml Qrcont t'- If 11 .... - ; : . - y7 Ul . J Lnl to tyyf ' conformation and having the ability to carry weight. It is true some fine anirrals are to be se " among the horses now obtained fy the"nrmy and the isroportion of good artillery horses is fairly high, but even thd casual observer fan not the diffrnce between the peneral!y high quality of mules and the ordi nary quality of horses Iforse Is Se fiet. The horsse and mule are not used interchanEoably by th army. There fore the lack of pood horses is to army men particularly lamentab! If thp task requires quickness an.l conrape. If it is one that a sense of pride or a. '1ov of parade will carry through, the hors is chosen. There fore th cavalry and artillery usi only the horse. If there is a hard thankle-r-s job to be dne day after day throsh ny conditions and over all ginids ef trails; If there must at time3 o fhort rations then the mule gef the call. ITe wfll ro forward nn complaininely doing more work day fn and day out than any horiie. an 1 at noght he will Mk for twontv-five per cent le?s grain. I?e will thrive on this and at the end of a hard campaignbe squeaf;ng and kkkins np his heels when the horse woul-1 be reduced to ineffectiveness. Whether horse or mnl", every ani mal boujrht for war dity mnst-have ben broken. When the animal gets into the army there are so man" things it must be taught tfire Is no time to waste on rudimentary things. It first to the corrals of the re mount depot where it Is held with ether animals of "the same general type and conformation until a repo sition for animals of that sort is re ceived from some unit to which It Is Issued. Team Work Taught. Then begins the anin-als' real ar my training. As with a man, th? first thing is to drive the lessen home that the first duty is toward the group to which it is assigned, nl the man this soon becomes loyal ty to the squad, the platoon, the rom pany and the regiment and results in team work. For th animal it raeans the lesson Is driven home so j relentlessly that it is the, duty of a I wheel'er, or a leader, or a number I two orthree. (the-horses making ! rp the middle team of a six horse 1 artillery team) to do thus and si I that an animal that has been j through, this whool will never lo its moUt effective work anywhere but fn .the-position to which it was accustomed In Its training. Put any one of these animals In another team In a new position or change the po sition of the animals In the gun team to which they belong, and the effec tiveness of their work is destroyed; the team work Is gone. To the cavalry horse much the fame thlg applies. Put him into fralnintr. accustom him thoroughly to what Is expected of him. and hh rider may fall or be shot from th saddle and in most cases hewill hoM his position and thunder forward with the rest of his command in tho midst of the charge. At camp Zachary Taylor this training of animals has progressed as far as has that of the men. but it is going forward every day. and its effects are to he seen plainly as are the results pnf the training the men tfcemselvVs have experienced. mv;m-:y m;v.s. LIVKSLKV. Ot.. March 9.-The 'members of th C. T. club enjoyed a ! very pleasant afternoon at the h.iue or Mrs. B. D. TiIler last Thuri da.v. The contest prizewas won by Mrs. greeiotl.sso.i r lfr.fcepetaoSnn Mrs- tieorse Pressler. Those present vee Mrs. C l. Qur ry. Mr?.' W. V. Johnson, Mrs. S. . Davenport. M-3. George UreHslcr. Mrs.. II. II. Carpe.i ter, Mrs. S' hwab. Mrs. N. P. 'Kuglc. ?.'rs. Francis I Jressi'.T. Mrs. Towns end. Mrs. James Fidler. Mrs. Forest Koviaid. Mr.s. Ioin Watson. Mrs. T. Holly. Mrs. Sophia Ma1 her of Oregon Cit rpnt the -ppst wek with relatives at Hall's Ftrry. Mrs. A. Hawthorne and Mrs. II. It.' farpenter were telegutc to the county Sunday schc.ol convention held at Wodbtirn la! week., Mr.. Ii. Knt visited a Tew days with her parents. Mr. and Mrs. .1. I!. Foster, last meek. Mr and Mrs. NV-Carpenter who spent the winter in Pasadena. Calir., have returned home. ilr. n I Mrs. Albert Tracy who are SPECIAL Bill in "DOUBLED CROSSED A SPECIAL TWO PRODUCED BY spending a few days at home were v;'sited with a charivar. party Moti lity night. Mrs. Albert Tracy was to. tnerly1 Miss Iena Hetlint oart. Mrs. ftose Y.. Pargetet of Kose Luig who hasbetn visiting with Sirs. Ida M. Tracy, returnel home Thursday. Mrs. Pargeter and Mrs. Tracy are giilhood friend. Mh's Hannah Hiiven has been vis iting friends ..t Livesle'y during the past week. bawe'nee ani Ihnry Heuningsei are at home on a visit. Marguerite tnomas has been con fined to her hctie nith chicken pox. Tom Ttisley is plowing tfie-fleid which he has rented from Silr.s Tn cy. The infant daughter of Mr. and Mrs. S. TLomas died a'. Stay ton las'. Monday. AT THE LIBRARY ! The following new books are put on the shelves at the library this week: "Little Grandmother of the Rus sian Revolution," letters and remin scences .of Madam Catherine Breshkovsky. who was liberated as one of the first acta of Kerensky's provisional government after fifty years of intermittent prosecution for devotion to her dream of. a free Russia. "Army and Navy Information," a handbook of Information about the armies and navies of foreign nations as well as our own. with colored il lustrations of our flafe. officers in signia and medals, compiled by Ma jor Fr-lls.. ; "American Patriotic Prose.' a book of patriotic selections showing the American spirit Trom the time of John Smith to our entrance Into the the world war. Long. "Forum of Democracy," a collec tion of the writings and speeches of the master minds of, today In our own and the allied countries. Watklns. "Mark Twain's Letters," a large collection of the self-revealing let ters or the rreat humorist. "Pebbles on the Shore." by Gard iner, and "There's Pippins and Cheese to Come." by Brooks, two small books'of lively essays by somi of our newer writers. For the student of the short story there aro "Tho Philosophy of the Short Story." by Brander Matthews, and three collections from some of our best short story writers. "Tales." by Coppce; "Wessex TaleB," by Hardy, and "Ghetto Tales" by Rantrwlll. "Taras Hulba" and "Dead Fouls." by Gogol, one of Russia's-best nov- IT STOPPED MY SUFFERING Said Mrs. Jaynes, Speaking of Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound. Anderson, S. C '' I (?ot Into an aw ful condition with what the doctors said was an organic dis' Elacement. 1 would ave pain 8 so badly that they would have to put hot clothes on me and give me morphine The doc tor said I would never be any better without an opera tion and 1 would never have any children without it. A neighbor who knew what your medicine would do advised me to give Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Com pound a trial. I did bo and it made me a well woman and the next September I gave birth to a heaHhy baby boy." Mrs. Sallie Jayi.-es, 7 Lyon St, Anderson, S. C Tho letters which wo ara constantly publishing rom women in every section of this country prove beyond question the merit of this famous root awl herb medicine, Lydia E. Finkham'a Vege table Compound. . mm ADDED ATTRACTION Hart 19 REEL THRILLER THOS. H. INCE elists. "Dead Souls" la their great est hvmoroes novel. For the children: The Patriotic Reader. a book of speeches and poems about our coun try and our flag. I5emi3. "The Talking Beasts" and "Tales of Wonder," by Wiggin and Smith. "The Surprise House." a story by Abide. Farwell Brown. BAD SPRAINS OR MUSCLESTRAIN Rub pain, ache, soreness and swelling right cut with "Si. Jacobs Liniment" Rub It on a sprained ankle, wrist, shoulder, back or a sprain or strain anywhere, that's when you realize the fnagic In old. honest "St. Jacobs Liniment," because the moment it Is 'applied, out comes the pain, ache. soreness and swelling. It penetrates right Into the injured muscles, nerves, ligaments, tendons.- and bones, and relief comes Instantly. l!t not merely kills pain, but soothes and heals the Injury, so a quick re covery Is effected. Get a small trial bottle of "St. Jacobs Liniment" right now at any drug store and stop suffering. Noth ing else sets things straight so quick ly so thoroughly. It Is the only application to rub on a had sprain, strain, bruise or swelling. SHIPPERS MUST CONSERVE CARS Corey Points Out Timeliness of Warning Sent Sent by Southern Pacific Oregon shippers who have any thing ready for shipment should rot delay a day In taking advantage of tho present relief from r-erfmm. tar 1 shortage and procuring and loading the necessary cars, declare II. II. Corey of the public service commis sion, in commenting rn a warning that has been sent out I y the South ern Paejfirr company aeiinst a prob able jiciite hhortase teon. The warning snv? 1hr ns oon aS eastern ro;ids betin o "ft llseir em bnrroes an pctjte e-r- sh"j2e may result on the Paeifj" ""attif ship pers relax In their efforts to co-operate Jn car savinp. "Shippers should erab ears while Ihey rsn get them," said Commi!- .sioner f'orey. "Some of them ap pear to think that because we have at last gotten a relief from shortage that the danger of a future shortage is gone. That is where the danger lie?. If the shippers becoTie " let h arpie and indifferent about loading promptly and to full capacity for ear savins:, then they are going "to suffer if an acute shortage follows! the lifting of the eastern embargo. 'f JURY INDICTS I FIVE SOCIALISTS Former Wisconsin Congre;.- man Among Those Charged , With Disloyalty CHICAf;0. March 0. Victor I.. Iierger, former congressman from Wisconsin; Adolph Germer, national secretary of the Socialist party; Ir win St. John Tucker, a Chicago So riaiis. J. Louis Enaidahl. and Will Irn F. Kruse were indicted by the federal grand jury today, charged, with obstructing recruiting, encour aging disloyalty and Interfering with the prosecution ofthe war. The indictment, returned Febru ary l'. but withheld b District At torney Clyne, charged twenty-six overt acts. It Is charged those In dicted conspired to violate-the es pionage act by speeches and articles .r-x 1 - . a 1 , 1 s a r 1 1 I HEARST PATHE NEWS printed In certain publications. Cngdahl is editorf the American Socialist of Chicag4. and Kruse is editor of the Young! People's Social ist Magazine, also published here. Mr. Berger, who Is candidate fot nomination for United States senator from Wisconsin on the Socialist tick et, in announcing hU platform this week, said If elected) he would work for passage of a resolution by con gress directing the president to sum mon rring countiies to an I n me diate armistice and peace conference. His platrorm calls for withdrawal of American troops from Ktirope to pro cure absolute "security for this country." The Wisconsin senatorial election will be held April 2: i 5 Seymour Stedman, counsel for the Nationalist Socialist party. Issued a statement tonight In which he ex FISHING : TACKLE I ; Our hew stock has arrived, and is now on display. FINE FISHING TACKLE. . HAUSEIt BROS Thej Place To Buy , -. '1 . ' ' ;;'- The place to buy a Piano or Phonograph. Everything j in a music line. Reliable Good dods Geo. C. Will 432 State Street. lJWWJW-.HWBU'J. . ,L.L!L mm ...igj.ijnii 1,11 , . .., .,. ---I Rigdon?s Funeral Parlors w ' V 1 ' ' f ';-'- " -"' " t:". '' ' T f 11 " ' "J ' ' ... V ''"'' ' w . -j ' ,i m f -'' W" - ' 2-- " - f-i- -. . fci. r" 'i .mi Mirf-r, tmtnr-j,l j 1 The Home of Square Dealing. Beautifully Appointed I'riyulc ...driveway. Superior service, howest in cost. ., .... , 11 111 " """" " 1 - ' " " """" " 1 ' 'J i - . a -.7 S ADULTS 20c GO! CHILDREN 10c k pressed the view that 'war profit eers and monster capitalists are most Interested in this prosecu tion." r V SUPPLIES REPAIRING LLOYD E. RAMSDEN 221 S. High St. Phone 1687 :4 . .