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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (March 10, 1918)
It it ' PEKINISNEW RUSSIAN SEAT IN FAR EAST Ex-President of Council of ' Revolutionary Russia Awaits Landing of Japanese . Troops at Vladivostock SOVIET MOBILIZING TO FORM RED ARMY Japan Dispatches Force of 4000 Men for Protection of Interests PETROGRAD. Marcb 9. The Provda, organ of the Holshevikl. prints a dispatch from Irkutsk whirh aays: "The ex-president of the council of ministers or revolutionary Russia. Prince Lvoff, has constituted in the far east a new Russian government, which at present has Its seat at Pe kln and which it awaiting: the land ing of Japanese troops at Vladivos tok in orfter-rlb enter -Siberian terri tory with them. , "Teiegra'iMc communication be tween Vladivostok and Irkutsk is interrupted. The soviet of Vladivos tok is mobilizing its forces for re sistance and is forming a red army." 40OO Men Sent. LONDON. Friday. March 8. An account o fthe alleged landing of Japanese: troops at Vladivostok in January Is contained In the; Petro grad newspaper Novaia Zhefn of Ja nary 19, which has just been re ceived here. Four thousand troop were' landed January 12 and 14 from three Japanese ships, the ac count saysr but the Japanese admiral nsored the-local workmen's and sol 6it" council that the movement d'd not mean the commencement of hos tilities and that the troops were there only to protect Japanese sub- Jeet&v - -, NEW YORK. March 9. A Ger man account of the reported lanu ing of Japanese troops at Vladlvoi tok In January confirmed the. state ment that American and British troops also were landed from war ihJpg of those nations. The report was contained In a dispatch under (Continued on Page 2.) '" (Continued on Page 71 Red, White an ue All Wool 20 -Inch Flag Bunting in the National Colors only 75c Per Yard Suitable for Service Flags or Decorations. 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The war 1 department today issue tho first; of its expurgates cas-ialty lists, containing the names of one captain, one lieutenant and 18 men killed In action, a lientenant and a cadet killed in airplane accident, on lieutenant and twelve men dead of disease, a lieutenant and twenty three men severely wounded in ac tion land thirty six men slightly wounded. The war department's order de leting the next of kin. addresses and dates from the lists, was officially explained today as having resulted from representations of the Frenc'.i government to General Pershing that the casualties as published in this country made accessible to the en my valuable Information. At the fame time the order of the depart ment was brought up in the senate. Senator New of Indiana, Introducing a resolution requesting the depart ment to inform the senate why the order was Issued; if such informa tion would not be "inconsistent with the interests of the serrlee." Senator New asked Immediate adoption of the resolution, but Sen ator Williams of Mississippi. Demo crat, objected and the matter went over until Monday without debate. Information Given Knemy. In explaining the reasons for t!v cYder. Major General Pevton C. March, acting chief of staff, mad? public a paraphrase of the cable gram received from General Persh ing" recommending the change. Gen1 eral! Pershing said the French gov ernment had called attention ta the unquestionably valuable information which the Germans could obtain from statements giving the exact number of casualties resulting after a raid, and from official statistics In the form of casualty lists which gave the precise effects of a gas Big line of Thomson's Glove-Fitting Corsets Just Opened NEVO SPRING MODELS now ready for you in both front lace and regular styles. No woman can look stylish if her gown, however beautiful is draped over an ill fit ting corset, or over a corset which is not in strict accord with the season's fashions. No matter how perfect your figure, a "Glove-Fitting" Corset will improve it. 1 . JURY HOLDS gOSCAR MAIN NOT GUILTY Napavine, Wash. Real Estate Operator Relieved of Charge He Murdered Fred Swayne, Closest Friend THEORY OF AFFECTION FOR WIFE HELD FALSE Main Proves Others Accom panied Him and Mrs. Swayne On Auto Trips CHEHALIS. W.ish,. March 9. -Oscar Main. Napaviaet real estate op erator, was found ict guilty ol the murder of Fred Swayne tonight. Tha cas was given to the jury shortly after 4 o'clock tbi afternoon. Af ter considering the evidence for al nifct an hour, the jury decided, to take dinner before balloting m the verdict. 1 he Jurors returned to the courthouse shortly after 7 o'clock, balloted once on the cr.se, and at 8 c 'clock filed into court with tho acquittal. Many of those who ciowded iiie courtroom all week returned to hear the verdict. Silence fell as - the Jurora filed into court and intense silence followed the reading of th vedict -by the clerk. Oscar Main accepted the verdict as a foiegcne conclusion. He nhook hanJs with each of the Jurors and thanked them Individually and collectively for the vindication he was sure they would return. Fred Swayne, Napavine grocer, was found murdered in the rear cf his locked store on the night of Jan nary 6. His safe and cash register weje found open and the iir.t sus picions were that robbery had been lb, motive of the crime. A wek later, however, gossip bgan to con liect the name r Oscar Main, cio.?? fr'end of the deceased with ths crime. As a motive it wa.i announced that Main had formed at attachment for Mrs. Swayne. This belief waa founded on ti:e fact that Mrs. Swayne frequently made trips be tween Napavine and Chehalis tho county seat, in Main's automobile. An information was filed chafing Mam with tee i.mrder. Notwlth'tan"ing the fact tl-at tho state named 34 witnesses, but 12 of them wera put on the stand. The only fact that was definitely estab lished was that the murder wai com mitted between 5 and 5 30 o'clock lu the evening. Main was cblo to prove a complete alibi and to show by many witnesses that bis wife and iiany other persons had accompanied Mrs. Swayn and himself when he had driven her In bis car between Nupavine ar.d Chehalla. Oscar Main Is a brother ot Supreme Court Justice John Main of Washing ton. Justice Main and his wife, an well as another brother from the east, having been In attendance at the trial all week. TEACHER WALKS 14 MILES A DAY Monmouth Man Who Walks to Greenwood Says Ef ficiency Is Better MONMOUTH, Or.. March 9. (Special to The Statesman.) Out door exercise for school teachers is the recommendation which the Ore gon Normal school is making to its students, many of whom In a short time will be rural school teachers. S. H. Hethers, teacher ol' the Green wood rural school. In eastern Polk county, is the first to carry the ad vice into actual practice. Mr. Hefner, who Is a lesident of Monmouth, starts out In the morn ing, not in a cart or o horse, but on his feet. He gathers up his books and his lunch pall, and walks via Independence. There he takes the Salem road. It is seven miles to the 5reenwood school. After school is out In the afternoon. Mr. Hethers walks back to Monmouth, making his total walking distance on a school day fourteen miles. Every mile walked l a mile fur ther to the "heaven of efficiency." thinks Mr. Hethers. Tie walk, he fitw i not tiresome, for he has (lien walking hack and forth for ovfl' three months, ana tne way now really seems .much shorter than when h" first began, i'rom two to Jwo and a half hours is the time needed to reach the school in the mornings, but the way bi ck to Mon mouth Is made with a feeMng of 1 ss punctuality. It ls not to save transportation chanfes that the seventy miles a weekl are made by foot, is the ex planation, but. because " want the exerclH" After eating his early breakfast and taking this walk. Mr. Hethers says he feels more like tackling the work or the day and that other school teachers would do well' to take more walking exercises. YANKS ASSUME BRILLIANT ROLE AMONG ALLIES Rare Quality of Courage Shown in Meeting Ger mans, Say French FIGHTING SPIRIT IS HIGH Precise Firing Successful in Dispersing Boche; Energy Is Praised WASHINGTON.! March 9. Her man troops In their attack in Lor raine on the night of March 4 twice gained a footing In the American trenches only to be driven out in I fierce fighting. An official dls ; patch from France giving the j French view of tho encounter said Ihe Americans showed a "rare qual ity of courage, self-possession and calm bravery, which won them the admiration of the neighboring French troops and the hearty con gratulations of the French high command." The Americans engaged were the latest to enter the trenches, going into training with the French. First news of their presence nn the battle line came In the French 'official statement of March 5. which told of their brave conduct In repulsing the Herman. Today's dispatch, which gave the first details of the fighting, said: Knemy Drli'en Hack. "After a verv heavy artillery prep aration, including shells of all cali bers, which completely demolished the eround of the sector, a strong attack was made npon the positions occuoled by the Americans. A few of the enemy succeeded in pene trating, into a trench, but ail ener getic and , severe counter attack threw them back In confusion. "Meanwhile another section suc ceeded In cutting the barbed wire In fronf of the positions where the fighting was goijg on, but they also were quickly dispersed by the pre cise firing from the rifles and ma chine guns. Mornle nn1 Knerjry Prniseil. "A third, company finally suc ceeded In, stealing their way Into the lines and attempting a flanking attack which was on the point of succeeding. Here especially the Americans gave proof of splendid en ergy alhd a morale beyond all praise. Almost entirely surrounded, they did not dream for one instant of sur rendering rfnd their efforts to extri cate themselves were so determined that they succeeded In displacing the enemy without leaving a single prisoner In his hands. "The same date -towards 4:30 In the morning, an American patrol of four men and one sergeant encoun tered an enemy patrol that was cut ting the barbed wire and which was composed of nine men. Giving proof this time of splendid offensive qual ities and without considering their numerical inferiority, the American patrols threw themselves upon their adversaries and after a furious com bat succeeded In putting them to flight, bringing back with them two prisoners. r . "In the attack and In the defense the American soldiers assumed the brilliant place which they Intend to hold among the allies' armies." f 12 German Airplanes Destroyed by British LONDON. March S. -Twelve Ger man airplanes were destroyed in aerial combats Friday, says an offi cial statement ou aviation, issued tonight by the Hrltish war ofHce. The statement follows: "In the air fighting on Friday twelve hostile machines were de stroyed. Ten were driven down out of control and others were shot down by our anti-aircraft gun, fire. Three of our machines are m inning. At noon today our machines dr6pped ten bombs on sidings and factories at Mainz. All our machines re turned." Two Walking on Track J Are Killed by Train CASCADE IX)CKS. Or.. March Mrs. A. D. Ventres and Herman light of this place were killed tonight by a train on the Oregon-Washington Hailroad and Navigation com pany lyine. while walking on the track near here. They were beneath umbrellas and failed to notice the approaching train until too late. One American Attache Still Left in Petrograd WASHINGTON. March 9.--One of Ambassador Francis telegrams from Vologda, dated March 5, and receiv ed tod;y, says al Americans there are well and tells for the first time that one of the attaches of the em bassy was left behind ln Petrograd. The ambassador tiid not "say who the attache was. . . OHIO TOWNS WIPED OUT BY TORNADO Ten Killed, Many Injured and Thousands of Dollars of Property Ruined When Great Swath Is Cut FARMERS SEARCH FOR VICTIMS AMID RUINS Lines of Communication Hard Hit; Full Loss of Life , Not Kncwn LIMA. O., March 9. rirst reports .'over crippled wires late tonight indit cated that at least ten persons lo.-f their lives tonight In a tornado wbiclH swept vore Northwestern Ohio, cent ering in Van Wert county, on the Ohio-Indiana state line. Thousands of dollars of property damage was done. Unverified reports say that IIoI gate. Continental and Halnier, Ohio, were practically wiped out by the storni. Because of demoralized com munication service, It was impossible to obtain the death list or the ex tent of the damage tonight. Trac tion ears in the storni district have not been beard from Bine. 6 o'clck, just before the Tornado broke. Farmers are reported to have started out to hunt victims in the ruins of houses which were blown down. Accord in Kt to meager reports from Van Werfrbe entire Wells family was wiped out by the tornado. The death of the Wells family bri&gs the kwon dead in that vicinity to six, a baby having been killed at Mlddlepoint. Further deaths have been imported between Mlddlepoint and Convoy, but these reports canrot be con firmed. KanHAM Stiffen Is. 1 CHICGO. March 9. High winds which started In Kastern Colorado last night and lashed parts of the central west today spent their force in Indiana and Ohio where several district tonight repotted loss of life and heavy property damage. Greatest damage and' loss of life occurred where several towns were reported to have been almost wiped out. Moving eastward from Colorado, the high winds gained velocity as they dipped down into Missouri and Kansas, for a time reaching a ve locity of 100 miles an hour at St Louis, where two persons were In jured. Smokestacks were blown down, awnings ripped from their fastenings and other damage done. Still greater damage was done in Kansas, but no fatalities were report ed. At Camp Funston slight damage was done by fhejwlnd. The. storm reached up Into NoVh ern Michigan but caused little dam age, reports Indicated. THEATER ROOF CRASH KILLS 12 Wall of Burning Building Ad joining Collapses 23 Are Hurt WINCHESTER. Ky.. March 9. Twelve persons were killed, ten of whom were children, twenty-three persons so severely injured, It wa: found necessary to remove them to the Clark county hospital and about thirty other less seriously hurt here tonight when the waJU ot a burned building adjoining a moving picture theater collapsed, crushing In Its roof. Six of the 23 injured taken t6 the Clark county hospita' were thought .to be fatally hurt. The majority of these as well as those not so serious ly huit were children several hund red of whom were crowded Into the moving picture theater when the crash came. The wall which collapsed was also used as one wall of the theater, bn projected considerably above rthe roof of the theatn bu.lding. When It collapsed a part fell on the tbo-j ater's roof. The wall's collapse at the same time removed the support from under the roof on that side and it crashed down into the theater. The greatest force of the wall was spent upon section of 75 seats -.and" it wan here that all of the fatalities and serious Injurje occurred. The first result of the crash wai panic In which the hundreds of children and a small number of grown penons struggled to reach Hi entrance, apparently no one 'was hurt In this rush. Within a short time hundreds of persons attracted to the seethe cleat ed away the wreckage. : WKATHKi: Sunday, rain; moderat southwesterly Winds. ..!, VIRGIL BURCH KILLED WHILE PLAYING WAR Revolver Is Accidentally Dis charged While in Hands of His Companion GUNS USED AS CANNON Dead Boy Protested at Use of Firearms of Which He Became Victim An accident which occurred at eleven thirty o'clock yesterday at the F. A. Dutton home; 549 Turner street, resulted In the Instant death of Virgil Hurch at the hands of nil chum and closest friend. Tillman Tutton He 'was fihot through tho Jody by a .32 calibre Tevolver. r It was learned -hy District Attor ney Gehlhar soon after the accident occurred 'that the parents of youn? Dutton,' Mr. and Mrs. F. ' A. Dut ton, had left home at 5:30 o'clock yesterday morning to spend the .lay with friends at Concomly to return today. The two boys, Tillman ftutton and Virgil Hurch, the one ljjj and the other 13 years old, weretsbums and had been play teg together all the morning with ether boys of the neighborhood. Oi'e of the oi'ficers whoi went to the scene says the boys had gathered in an e.r.pty house, but that statement is not certain as they were playing In the Dutton home, when the accident happened. Were IMaylnjr Soldier, The boys had placed .a lot of chairs on the floor in one of the looms and had found two shot guns, a rifle and the revolver. Only the revolver was loaded. )They used the gups as cannon In the fort they had bnflt of chairs on the floor. They played burglars at first, and then s-oldiers. Each boy In turn was '"captain" and strapped the pistol la tnie style about his waist, only for dctforatlon purposes. ,v . In the beginning of their sport the boy. Hurch, did not want to play with the guns. All of them knew the revolver was loaded. As far as could be learned after the Dutton boy had been taken to the sheriff's office to await the re turn of his parents, when the boyj, got tired of i laying youn Dutton, who happened to be "captain" at. the time, unbuckled the revovler belt, first taking the gun from Its sheath, laid the belt down, and, reaching over to put the sheath by It, still holding the pistol In hi hand, must have pulled the trigger, for as he reached forward the pistol was fired, the bullet piercing the chest of young Hurch, borinff through the body. Inquest Not Held. Coroner Clough concluded It un necessary to hold an inquest, and the father of young Hurch ttated afterwards It was simply an acci dent, as the ewo boys were constant companions and had been playmcies for years. V The Dutton boy was questioned closely by District Attorney Gehl har at the sheriff's office and hii story was born out by other versions of the affair. CAPTAIN KELLER UNDER CHARGES Oregon Parole Officer Served With Warrant Accusing Abduction SAN FRANCISCO. March 3. A warrant charging abduction was Is sued today for the arrest of Joseph Keller, ".state parole officer of Ore gon, who., it is alleged, "foreefuny and Illegally" took possession of C. H. Smith, jurt discharged from San Quentln prison, with the Intention of returning' Smith to Oregon, where It was said he was wanted for break ing irole... ' Through habeas corpus proceed ings Smith was taken from Keller's custody at Oakland. Cal., but was immediately arrested on a warrant from Oregon and now Is fighting ex trad'on. Smith had Just completed a three-vear sentence for forgery. The Oregon authorities asserted Smith's parole jended automatically when he was convicted In California. State Parole Officer Keller left for San Quentln prison several days ago to take Into custody C. H. Smith, when California r;thorIt!e Informed Oregon authorities that Smith was to be released. Smith was to le returned to the Oregon prison for breaking his parole. He was committed to the Oregon peni tentiary or- forrery. Acting upon the custom usually followed between stated 1n the return of parole break ers Governor Wlthyeombe did not furnish Keller with requisition pa was held up 'by habeas corpus pro pers, but these were sent when he ceedlngs in California. 1 1 f BOLSHEVIKI OVERTHROW v IS PLANNED Social Revolutionists Aim to Oust Government and Re- j pudiate German Peace Treaty, Copenhagen Hears DON COSSACKS ARE RAISING LARGE ARMY Trotiky Resigns After Deliv ering Country Into Hands' of Germany (By 3Hk A mtacia ted I'reta) While Nikolai Inlne, the Hol shevikl premier. Is bending every ef fort to Insure ratification by the Russian " con greSs. to meet In Mos cow, March 14, of the peace treaty signed with the central powers, his colleagues In Helshevikl authority are dropping away from him or are being dropped by him. The latest to gJ Is the man who hy virtue of his post as spokesman has been more In the public eye than -Lenlne himself Teon Trotsky, tho commissioner o? foreign affairs. Trotzky's resignation, announced at a Maximalist .party meeting In Pet rograd. quickly followed that of En sign Krylenko. the Holshevikl com mander In chief. ' Meanwhile, there are reports from Russian: sources through Copenhag en that a movement by the Social Revolutionists, launched at a Mos cow conference, has as Its aim the ousting of the Holshevikl govern ment and he repudiation of the peace treaty. A large army, with Cossack support, is being oTganlzed In the Don district, it is declared. The setting up of a republic with a coalition government la proposed. Ilola and ltumanla Slim. Petrograd ... has announced th. signing of a "peace1 between Russia and Rumania. Under Its terms Ru mania is to evacuate Hessarabia. This Is the Ruian province which Rumanian troops Invaded last fall when Russian forces, disorganized the Holshevikl peace propaganda, were reported. to have begun Hotlng both in Rumania and in portions of Hessarabia where the -population la largely " of Rumanian nationality. The treaty provides; - however, for Rumania leaving detachment in Bessarabia "for the defense of Ru manian property s.nd Inhatltants." The British front In Flanders has become the chief field of military operations within the last forty-eight hours. Passing from the stage of trench raiding, which has ruled for several weeks past, the fighting in this area now has entered upon a more1 active phase. The Germans have taken the In itiative launching attacks npon fronts of approximately a mile- each on two occasions. In both they sus tained heavy casualties and In nei ther did they gain any ground, i, Paris Again IlomlxHl. On the American frnt, northwest of Toul, a German patrol was 3rlvsn off largelyjhrough the vigilance atd promptness to open fire of an Ameri can sentry. An attempt to attack the American lines by means of liq uid fire was broken up by ah Ameri can patrol, the Germans fleeing-and dropping four of their flame pro Jcctors which later were gathered in by the American trops. Paris has again had a visitation from - German - air raiders whose bombs caused some damage and loss of life. Berlin declares the raid was in reprisal for French raids Febru ary 19 on Treves and other German cities. The last previous German air attack on Paris, January 31. caused forty-nine deaths and the wounding of 206 persons. : Iliifih Conduct ItaidH. T.-ONDON. March 9. Numerous raids are . beinjr carried out by tha British forces on the French front, while thetti alfo has been Increased firing by the heavy guns. The re port from Field Marshal Halg's head quarters tonight says: "We raided the enemy's trencher north of the Bapaume-Cambral road last night and brought back a ma chine. Another successful raid was carried out this morning In the neighborhood of Oppy, several of the I Continued on Vane 2;) - . - . .' T. A. Rinehart Becomes ! j Candidate for Justice Announcement was made yester day that T. A. Rinehart will 14 a candidate for Justice of the peace for the Salem district at the coming election. He Is a Democrat, and the only Democrat who lias become a candidate for that office so far. Three Republicans are In the field. They ate Glenn K. Unruh, Frank Davey and Percy M. Varney. A. it. Southwlck, who was mentioned yes terday, la a candidate for constable lnitead. , . . r