o J ' i '- 1 .... . . -. . ' ' LGK1G1NAL DEFECTIVE : ' trr ... ""- -.. 11 ' - - . , : . , , YOI. 5. OREGON CITY, OREGON, FRIDAY, Mit 26, 1871.. NO. SO. Zl)t lUccklij (Enterprise. A DEMOCRATIC PAPER, FOB THE business Man, the Farmer A ltd the FAMILY CIRCLE. "ISSUED EVERY FIUD.VY DY 'A. NOLTNERi EDITOR AND PUBLISHER. tFFICEla Dr. Thessing's Brick Building. o TERMS of SUBSCRIPTION: tingle Copy one year, in advance, $2 iiO TERMS of ADVERTISING ; Trvnient advertisements, including all leul notices, f4 srj. of 12 lines, 1 w.$ 2 50 For e.ich subsequentin-seitioa 1 (X) One Uuluniu, one year $12000 Half " " 0 Oiarter " " 40 business Card, 1 square one year 12 fg Remittances to be made at the risk o Subscribers , and at the erpoii-i of Ag-ents. BOOIv AND JOB PRINTING. , 3 The Enterprise office is supplied with beautiful, approved styles of type, and mod ern MACHINE PRESSES, which will enable the Proprietor to do Jub Punting at all times Neat, Quick and Cheap ! Work solicited. All Uaiin,r.9 transactions upon a Specie bash. nusixmss CARDS. CllAUIKS E. VVA11IJEIV, Attorney at Law, Oregon City, Oregon. Sept.K): ly. JO I IX M. BACOX, Trnriortpr and Tip;ilr it) X5B s:e cn ;hL 9 STATlOXKIir, rERFUMERY, Ac, ic, Oregon Ctfif, Oregon. At Charm llTarn!r''s ohl zhi ml, I aMy oc cupied by 6'. Ackertnan, Mam atrt-et. 10 tf JOHN FLEMING, DEALER IN BOOKS AND STATIONERY, IN MYER3' FIUE-rROOF BRICK, MAIN STREET, OrtPGON CITY. OHEfiOX. K & ELCH, DKXT3STS. OFFICE In Odd Fellows' Temple, corner of First and Alder Streets, Portland. Tlie patrenage of those desiring superior operations is in special request. Nitrousox ide tor the ainless extract ion of teeth. ;T"Ai tilicial teeth "better than the best," an 1 as cheap as the cheapest. Dec. '2 5:tf Dr. J, H. HATCH, DENTIST, The patronage of ttiose desiring xirsi Class Operations, is respectfully solicited. Satisfaction in all cases guaranteed. X. li. XUrou ().ry,le administered for the Painless Extraction of Teeth. OrFiCH In Weigaut's new building, west side of First street, between Alder and Mor rison streets, Portland, Oregon. "Live and Let Liye." jTiEs & stkTcklki?, DEALERS IX PROVISIONS, GROCERIES, COUNTRY PRODUCE, $c, CHOIOI- "WINES AND LIQUORS. V-iT"At. the (dd tdud of Wortman & Fields Diegou Cit, , Oregon. 13tf YJI. W ATKINS, M. D., SURGEON. rouTLAxi), Okeg( n. OFFICE Odd Fellows' Tetnple. corner 'irst.tnd Vlder streets Residence corner of '.Main and Seventh streets. ALANSON SMITH, Attorney and Counselor at Law, mtocroii AND solicitor. AV0CAT, Practices in State and U. P. Ccurts. JJice Xo. 108 Front Street. Portland, Oregon, Opp'ishe McCoraiick's Book StoaJ- W. V. HIGHFIELD. Established since 1819, at the old stand, Mtin Street, Oregon City, Oregon. In Assortment of atrhes, Jew elry, and Seth Thomas' weight I IOCKS, all OI which aic v n 1 1 .. v to be as represented. Repairing done on short notice, nd thankful tor past layers. CLARK GKKENHAH, City Drayman, OREGON CITY. All orders for the delivery of merchan dise or pickaxes and freight of whatever des cription. to any part of the city, willbeexe c ted promptly and with Care.' JEW YOKK HOTEL, (DeHtfehes Gafthaus, "No. 17 Front Street, opposite the Mail steam ship landing, Portland, Oregon. H. R0THF03, J. J. WILKENS, PROPRIETORS. Board per Week $5 00 " " with Lodging 6 00 " Dav I 1 00 A. NOLTNER, ROTARY PUBLTC, ENTERPRISE OFFICE Oregon City , J aor lJ:tt SBfe m To Railroad Men. A gentleman who understands whereof be speaks, has furnished us the following lor'p'.iblication : While all parts oF onr State are putting forth their claims for a railroad from the East, and are setting up their respective advantages for coining into the valley our attention has ben called to the fact that Clackamas county is also a car.di date for the entrance ot the Union Branch of the Pacific Railroad. At the point where this proposed survey strikes Old Fort Boise, it makes a direct divertion north of about 150 miles, and then strikes the Columbia river, and comes down the river, on an almost impassible road., The road can Ije brought from Fort 'Boise dow n what is known as the "'JEmigrant Road'' at a distance of at least 150 miles J . . . i aim we are imormeu tnat mere is no more natural pass through the Cascades than this route presents. We can see no good reason why this road should divert so much out of the way in order to come into the Willamette valley, when there is a natural pass through Baker and Wasco counties, on an almost straight line to the Willamette valley. We call the attention of railroad men to this matter, and if they will give it a consideration, they cannot fail to see the natural advantages pre sented by this route. It is useless, as well as expensive, for this road to run trom Old Fort Boise to intersect the Col umbia liver, and while there is a natural pass, through a good country, and only a short distance over the Cascades, where the snow is never over four or five feet in depth, it looks to us like folly to run it in that direction. While Multnomah county, and Portland in particular, have taken much interest in railroad matters, we would call the attention of the papers of that place to the fact tbat this route is the one by which they would be most benefitted, and we hope they will direct public attention to the s.-me. There can be no question but what the opening in the Cascades known as the Foster route is the lowest grade of any and that an easy grade can be had. The road on this' line would pass to the south of Mount Hood, and be on a direct line from Old Foil Boise, instead of making a turn at that place of about 150 miles north, it would run almost on a direct line west. Since our attention has been callt-d to this matter, we are at a loss to know why this route has not had a consideration long since from those who are conversant with such matters. We thall speak of this matter again. Bi.oop TiiUiSTV. Many of the Oregon papers have expressed themselves highly gratified at the result of the Fair-Critten den trial, and appear to be pleased at the prospects of Mrs. Fair having to suffer the death penalty lor her crime. It is a sad affair, and while she deserves severe pun ishment for her crime, no man with a spark of humanity can look upon the idea of hanging a woman otherwise than disgust and horror, and we hope that the annals of the Pacific coast will nover be disgraced by such a crime. We find the following sensible remaiks on this subject in the San Francisco Examiner, which we think should be the feejjngs of every man who has the slghtest regard tor the sex: Let us not. therefore, be to.) harsh in our judgements. While the cold, inexor able demands of the law may require her blood as an aUjnemi'nt for that of him she has slain, let us not gloat, owr her faie. Let us not forget that she is a woman, and as such entitled to our sympathies. No man who reverences the memory of a moth er can contemplate wiih other fVelings than of horror the hanging of a woman. We think the better elements of theen'ire community will share this feJjng. We think its sense of justice will be appeased by a lesser punishment than the extreme penally. Is'o doubt af the proper time steps will be taken to give direction and embodiment to thia sentrnenf. and it is greatly to be hoped that, the press will not forestall its deliberate utterance by cruel and vindictive denunciations of a now prostrate and helpless voman. We are certain that she who has been most strick en by the fatal bullet which killed her loved one, would not have this woman hung, and if site can ask a modification of the extreme vengeance ot the. law, others should not demur. The Sulian of Turkey has sent to President Grant a magnificent carper,, which is said to have been a year in milk ing and to be worth nine or ten thousand dollars, though it looks common enough o have come from any second band car pet store. It has been placed in the E st Room of the Whi;e House, where til's costly but homely testimonial of the gord-will of the Sublime Porte is likely to be trydden nine- foot by the Demo cratic rabble at tl e first Presidential re ceptjon. X. Y. Herald. 4 A youtio; lad y, beinjr asked bv an enthusiastic politician which party sue a most, m tavor of, renhed . 1. - A. ..1. i -, ' . mat, biie preierred a weddini; party. This young lady's head was eminently 'level and we com mend her sensible and practical answer to our stronefminded sis ters of the Woman's Hiht' Party, Stole Enough. The Traveller says "the last Congress inst. de parted M as a poor concern." Ami yet it stole money enough to make every Radical member of it a millionaire. "Why are types like criminals? Because it is not proper to lock them up before taking proof. ill Do It. It is estimated that rum, disease, and twenty years, will clear California of the Indians within her borders. The Ku-Klux Bill. TEXT OF THE ACT PASSED BY THE SENATE AND HOUSE. The text of the Ku-Klux bill, as finally agreed upon by both houses, and signed by the I'residentf is as toilows : Ax Act to enforce the provisions of the rourteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, and for other purposes. JOe it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States in Congress as sembled: Section- 1. That any person who, under the color of any law, statute, ordinance, regulation, cus tom, or usage oi any State, shall subject, or cause to be subjected, any person within the jurisdiction of the United States to the depriva tion of any rights, piivileges, or im munities secured by the Constitu tion of the United Slates shall, any such law, statute, orditiace, regula tion, custom, or usage of the State to the contrary notwithstanding, be liable to the party injured in any action at law, suit in equity, or other proper proceeding tor re dress, such proceeding to be pro secuted m the several District or Circuit Courts of the United States, with and subject to the same rights of appeal, review upon error and other remedies provided in like cases in such courts, under the pro- visons of the act ot April 9, 1SCG, entitled "An act to protect all per sons in the United States in their civil rights, and to furnish the means of vindication," and the other remedial laws of the United States which are in their nature applicable to such cases. feEC. 2. lhat it two or more persons within any State or Terri tory of the United States shall con spire together to overthrow, or to ut down, or to destroy by torce, j the Government of the United States, or to levy war against the united States, or to oppose by orce the authority ot the Govern ment of the United States, or by orce, intimidation or threat to pre vent, hinder or delay the execution ot any law of the United States, or bv force to seize, take orpossegs jiny property of the United States contrary to the authority thereof, or by force, intimidation or t hi eat to prevent ;inv person trom accept ing or holding any office of trust or place of confidence under the United States, or from discharging the duties thereof, or by force, in timidation or threat to induce any officer of the United States to leave my State, district or place where ns duties as such officer might law iilly be performed, or to injure him in his person or property on ac count of his lawful disharsre of the duties of bis office, or to injure his property so as to molest, hinder, mterlere with, or impede him m the discharge of his official duty, or by force, intimidation, or threat to deter any party or witness in any court of the united States from attending such court, or from testifying in any matter pending in such court, fully, ami truthfully, or to injure any such party or witness in his person or property on ac count of his having so attended or by force, intimidation, or threat so influence the verdict, presentment, or indictment of any juror or grand juror in any court oi tne united States, or to injure such juror in his person or property on account of any verdict, presentment, or in dictment lawfully assented to by him, or on account of his being or having been such juror, or shall conspire together, or go disguised upon the public highway or to the premises of another for the purpose, either directly or indirect!', of de priving any ierson or class ot per sons of the equal protection of the laws, or of equal privileges or im munities under the laws, or for the purpose of preventing or hindering the constituted authorities of any State from giving or securing to all persons within such State the equal protection of the laws, or shall con spire together for the purpose of iu anv manner impending, hinder- ino- obstructing, or ueieaung me due course of justice in any State or Territory, with intent to deny to any citizen of tlie United States the due and equal protection oi uk: laws; or to injure any person, in his person or his property, for law fully enforcing the right of any per son or class of persons to the equal protection of the laws, or by force, intimidation, or threat to p?vent any citizen of the United States lawfully entitled to vote from giv ing his support or advocacy in a lawful manner towards or in favor of the election of any lawfully qualified person as an elector ot President or Vice-President of the United States, or to injure any such citizen in his person or proper ty on account of such support or advocacy, each and every person so offending shall be deemed guilty of a high crime, and, upon convic tion thereof in any District or Cir ; cult Court of the United States, or District or Supreme Court of any the United States upon any inquiry, territory in the United States hav- hearing, Ibr trial or any. suit, pro log jurisdiction of similar offences, ceeding, or prosecution based upon, shall be punished by a fine not less Or arising underthe provisions of than five hundred nor more than this act who shall in the judg five thousand dollars, or by impris- ment of the court, be complicity onment, with or without hard labor, with any such combination orcon as the Court may determine, for a spiracy; and every such shall, be period of not less than six months fore entering upon any such in nor more than six years, as the j quiry, hearing, or trial, take and Court may determine, or by both subscribe an" oath in open court such fine and imprisonment as the that he has never, directly or in Court may determine. And if any direct y, counseled, advised, or vol oue or more persons engaged in : untarily aided any such conjbina any such conspiracy halh do, or ; tion or conspiracy; and each and cause to be done, any act in furth- Levery person who "shall take this erance of the object of such con- j oath an&shall therein swear falsely, Spiracy, whereby any person shall shall lie guilty of perjury, and shall be injured in his person or property, be subject to the pains and penal- or deprived of having and oxer- cising anv right or privilage ot a citizen of the United States, the person so injured or deprived of such rights and privileges may have and maintain an action for the recovery of damages occasioned by such injurv or deprivation of rights and privileges against any one or more persons engaged in such conspiracy, such action to be prosecuted in proper District or Circuit Court of the United States. with and subject to the same rights of appeal, review upon error, and other remedies provided in like cases in such Courts under the pro visions ot the act ot April 9, 1800, entitled "An act to protect all per sons ih the United States in their civil rights and to furnish tlie means of their vindication." Sec. 3. That in all cases where insurrection, domestic violence, tin lawful cdiibinations, or conspira cies, in any State shall so obstruct orjiinder the execution of tlie lawsi thereot and ot trie united states as to deprive any portion or class of the people ot such State ot any ot the rights, privileges, or immuni ties, or protection, named in the Constitution, and secured by this act, and the constituted authorities of such State shall either be unable to protect, or shall from any cause, fail in or refuse protection of the people in such rights, such facts shall be, deemed a denial by such State of the equal protection of the laws to which thev are entitled un der the Constitution of the Urnted T States ; and in all such cases or whenever any such insurrection, violence, unlawful combination, or conspiracy shall oppose or obstruct the laws of tie. United States or the due execution thereof, or im pede or obstruct the due course of justice under the same, it shall be -lawful for the President, and it shall be his duty to take such measures, by the employment of the inilitia or the, land and naval' forces of the United States, or of either, or by other means as he may deem necessary for the sup pression of such insurrection," do mestic violence, or combinations; and any person who. shall be ar rested under the provisions of this and the preceding section shall be delivered to the marshal of the proper district to Jbe dealt with ac cording to law. Sec. 4. That whenever in any State, or port "of a State, the unlaw ful combinations named in the pro ceeding section of this act shall be organized and armed, and so nu merous and powerful as to be able, by violence, to either overthrow or set at defiance .the constituted au thorities of such State, and of the United States within such State, or when tlie constituted authorities are in complicity with, or shall connive at, the unlawful purposes of such powerful and armed com binations; and whenever, by reason -of either or all of the causes afore said, the conviction of such offend ers and the preservation of the public safety shall become in such district impracticable, ip every such case such combinations shall be deemed a rebellion against the government of United State?, and during the continuance of such re bellion, and within the limits of the district which shall be so under the sway thereof, such limits to be perscribed by proclamation, it shall he lawful for he President of the United States", when in his judgement the public safety shall require it, to suspend the privilege of the writ of habeas corpus, to the end that such rebellion may be overthrown : Provided, That all the provisions of the second section of an act entitled "An act relating to habeas corpus and regulating judicial proceedings in certain cases. approved Aiarcn st 1 1 A 1803, which relate to the discharge of prisoners other than prisoners of war, and to the penalty for refusing to obey the order of the court, shall be in full force so far as the same is applicable to the provisions of . -i i i'.t .1.-. this section; provmeu, lunuer, inat ihe President shall first have made proclamation, as now provided by law, commanding such insurgents to disperse And, provided, also that the provisions of this section shall not be in force after the end of the next session of Congress, Sec. 5. .That no person shall be a grand or petit juror in any court of COURTESY OF BANCROFT LIBRARY, I ties declared against that crime, and the first section of the act en titled "An act defining addtional cause of challenge, and prescribing an additional oath for grand and petit jurors in the United States courts," approved June 17, 1802, be and the same is hereby repealed. Sec. 0. That any person or persons having knowledge that any of the wrongs conspired to be done and mentioned in the. second section of this act are about to be committed, and having power to prevent, or aid in preventing- the same, shall neglect or refuse so to do, and such wrongful act shall be committed, such person or persons shall be liable to tjae person injured, or his legal representatives, for all damages caused by any such wrong ful act which sue It first-hamed per son or persons b reasonable dilli gence could have prevented, and such damages may be recovered in an action on the case in the-proper Ce'1 Court of the United States, and any number .oT persons guilty of such wrongful neglect or refusal may be joined as defendants sin such action; provided, that such action shall be commenced within one T ear after steh Cause of action shall have accrued; and if the death of any person 'shall be caused by any such wrongful act and neglect, the legal representatives of such deceased person shall have such action therefor and may recover not exceeding $5,000 damages therein for the benefit of the xvidow of-sucbleeeased person,"-if any there be, or if there be no widow, for the benefit of the next of kin deceased person. Sec. 7. That nothing herein contained shall be construed to su persede ot repeal any former act or law, except, so far as the same may be repugnant thereto ; and any of fenses heretofore committed against the tenor of any former act shall be prosecuted, and any pro ceeding already commenced for the prosecution thereof shall be con tinued and completed the same as if this act had not been passed, ex cept so far as the provisions of this act may go to sustain and validate such -proceedings. - -. The Blue Laws. Many of our readers, savs the Poston Courrier, who have often heard of the Connecticut "Blue Laws," have probably never had. an opportunity of perusing that famous code. The territory now comprised in the State of Connec ticut was formerly two colonies Connecticut and Xew Haven. The colony of Connecticut was planted by emigrants from Massa chusetts, at Windsor, 1033, and at Hartford and Werthersfield in 1G35 and 1030. The other colony styled by its founders the Domin ion of New Haven, was settled by emigrants from England in 1038. The two colonies were united in 1605. The Statutes copied below, from an ancient volume relating to the history of the American colonies, were enacted by the people of the Dominion of New Haven." The Governor and magistrates, convened in general assembly, are the supreme power under God, ot this independent dominion. from the determination of the assembly no appeal shall be made. The Governor shall have a single vote in determining any question, except a casting vote, when the assembly shall be equally divided. The assembly of the people shall not be dismissed by the Governor but shall dismiss itself. Conspiracy against this domin ion shall be punished nyith death'. Whosoever says there is a power and jurisdiction above and over this dominion shall suffer death and loss of his property. Whoever attempts to change or o-erturn this dominion shall suf fer death. Tlie judges shall determine con troversies withotr a jury. No one shall be a freemen, or give a vote unless he be converted, and in full communion of one ot the churches allowed in this do minion. Each freeman -fJiall swear by the blessed God to bear true allegiance to this dominion, and that Jesus is tlie only king. t No Quaker, or dissenter from the established worshjp of this domin ion shall be allowed to give a vote for the election ot any officer. magistrate or No food or lodging shall be offered to a Quaker, xidamautine, or other heretic. If any person turns Quaker, he shall be banished and not suffered to return but on pain of death. No priest shall abide in this do minion ; he shall be banished ; and suffer death onhis return. Priests may be seized by any one without a warrant. No one to cross a river, but with an authorized tirryraan. No one shall run on a Sabbath day or waik in his garden or elsewhere, except reverently to Ind from meeting. No one, shall travel, cook victuals, make beds, sweep housi, cut hair, or shave on Sabbath days. No woman shall kiss hef children on the Sabbath or fast ing days. The Sabbath shall begin at sun set on Saturday. To pick an ear of corn growing in a neighbor's garden shall be deemed theft. A person accused of trespass in the night, shall be judged guilty, unless he clear himself by his oath. When it appears that an accused has confederates, and he refuses to disclose them, he may be racked None shall buy or sell lands without permission of the select men. . A drunkard shall have a master appointed by the selectmen, who are to debar him from the liberty of buying and selling. Whoeveivpnblishes a lie, to the predjudice of Lis neighbor, shall be set in the stocks, or be whipped ten stripes. No minister shall keep a school. Every rateable person who re fuses topay his portion f 6 the sup port of the minister of the town or parish shall be fined, by the court 21. and 4l. every quarter, until h$ or she pay their rate to "the minister. Man-stealers shall suffer death.. Whosoever wears clothes trimmed with gold, silver, or bone lace above 2s per yard shall be presented to the-grand jurors, and the selectmen shall tax the offender 3001. estate. A debtor in pvison, swearing he has "ho estate, shall be let out and sold to make satisfaction. f Whosoever sets a fire in the woods, and it burns down a house, shall suffer death, and persons sus pected of this crime shall be im prisoned without benefit of bail. Whosoever brings cards or dice into this dominion, shall pay a fine of five pounds. No one shall read common prayer books, keep Christmas or set days, minced pies, dance, play cards, or play any instrument of music except the drum, trumpet and Jewsharp. rsp gospel minister . snaw jom people in marnag The mag is- t rates only snail join them irr marriages, as they do it with less scandal to Christ's church. When -parents refuse their child ren convenient 'marriages, the magistrate shall determine tEg point. . The selectmen, on finding child- ren ignorant, may take them away from their parents, and put them into better hands at the ex- pense of their parents. Fornication shall be punished by compelling marriage, or as a court shall think proper, " Adaltery shall be punished with death. A man that strikes his wife shall pay a fine of ten pounds. A woman that strikes her hus band shall 1x3 punished as the court directs. A wife shall be deemed good evidence against her husband. No man shall court a maid in person, or by letter, without first obtaining consent. of her parents; 51. penalty for the first offence ; 101. for the second and for the third, imprisonment during the pleasure of the court. Married persons must live to gether or be imprisoned. """ Every male shall have his hair cut round according to cap. NY)te. The above laws were originally printed -on blue paper, on which account they were called the " Blue Laws." A Printer's Toast. The fol lowing toast was given at a prin ters' picnic in Georgia : " Women rule of our infancy; guide of our childhood ; measure of our youth ; fat take of our manhood ; star of our hope; pearl of our middle age; she corrects our last stick, smooths the last sheet, and gives the last embrace, ere we frisket to the skies." May heaven reward her; she is always in favor of a well-conducted pmss. Not One. All the biographers of the great and the good show that nc7t one of them had a fashion able mother. , Necessity the Mother of Invention. "I believe awoman would do a great deal for a dance," said an uiu u. xj- ui?y are immensely fond of sport. I remember once in my lifg J used to rlirt with 'cfce who wa. a great favorite in a provincial town where I lived, and confided to me that she had no stockings to appear in, and with-, ouythem her presence at the ball was out of the question. '"That was a hint for you to buy the stockingssaid a friend, "No ; you're out," said the doc tor. "She knew that T was as poor as herself ; but though she could not rely on my purse, .she had every confidence in my taste and judgment, and consulted me on a plan she formed for going to the ball in proper twig. what do you think it was ?"" To go m cotton, i suppose. It returned his friend. "Out again, sir you'd never guess it ; and only a woman couhi . have hit upon" the expedient. "It was the fashion iri. ffiose days tor , ladies in full dress to wear pink stockings, and "she proposed paint ing her legs!"' "Painting her legs?" exclaimetL his friend. , - "Fact, sir," said the doctor, "and she relied upon me for telling if the cheat was successful." "And was it ?" asked his friend. "Don't be in a hurry,-friend,- I a complied on one condition, name ly that I should be painter.' "Oh, you oldrascal,". said! his friend. "X)on't interrupt me, gentlemen;" said tlie doctor. "I got some rYe pilik, accordingly, and I defy all the hosiers in Nottingham to mate atighter fit than I did on. little Jennie ; and a prettier pair of legs I never saw." "And she went to the ball ?" Said his friend. 'She did.' "And the trick succeeded ?5 "So complete.'," said the doc tor, "that several ladies asked her to recommend the dyer to them. So, you see. what .f women wiIIq do to go to a dance. Poor 'little -Jenpie! shewas a very minx- bv - the by, she boxed my ears that night for a joke I made about the Stoekinors. .Tennin snifl T fnr fioi- your stockings should fall down when you are dancing, hadn't you. better let me paint a pair of gar ters on them ?" Farmers Should Head- An intelligent writer very aptlv remarks that there is no depart ment of business in which there is too great an amount'bf intelligence. Knowledge is power, and in pro portion as one i informed in refer ence to his business, and properly5 Applies that information, so will be his sucsess. We regret to say that farmers, as a class, are rrtre averse to reading, than any other. occupying the responsible nosition they do. How often we hear the expression among them : " I would like to take your paper, but cannot afford it." , The fact is, they can't afford to do without? it, 1. .1 .111 T -1 inoiign mey snouiu aiscara every suggestion made in it. The fact of reading elicits thought, it elic its thought to combat the ideas that areread, and this of itself is an effort of the mind that trains and improves it. To read an arti cle and blindly fol!ov,'it. is not reaping the full benefit of reading, btit to analyze and reflect over,. it produces a healthy and strength ening operation of the mind, a v, j. 7 comparison of views not only elicits thought, but truth. Rx he, who stubbornly refuses texamine the views of others, but follow slavishly those inherited orjtaught him in boyhood, is certainly far behind the spirit and enterprises anfl improvement of the age. It is only by reading that we keep up with the progress of the day. Tn this,, more than any previous generation, do we mark the rapid strides of inventions and discovery. Particularly is,, this true in refer ence to agriculture, in all its varied departments. Tlie inven tjrve genious of the world seemi now to have selected this as its fa vorite field. The " result is, the rapid improvement in every kind of farming implement, as well as stock. Farming was once con slered, and practically was, a maffer of muscle. Main strength and awkwardness accomplished most that was done in the way of agriculture. Now, how ever, it has become, through the improved agencies of the day, a matter of kill. Mind, to a great extentfhas taken the place of muscle, and it is skillful, thoughtful, intelli- gent farmer, who makes his pur- bUit a success aifd a pleasure. Female Strategy. A Spring field; 111., girl sold her lover to another girl for a black-silk dress, and so managed matters that the coupl" were married within . a month alter the bargain was made; ... o o o