.1 J I - Si .1 I r -- rfiffiTi -JJJ ENTERPRISE. in iv Hi VOL. 3. OItGO CITY, OREGON, SAT1IIAY, MAY SO, ISO. 29 i - o i f i 7 ) JtUSIKSSS CARDS. J. II. MITCHELL. j. k. notrn. A. SMITH. Mitchell, Dolph t Smith, Attorneys end Counsellors at Laic, Solicitors in Chancery, and Proc tors in Admiralty Office o'er the old Post Office, Front street, Portland. Oregon. x. o c. giebs. c- w- PAnrnsH, Notary Public and Com. of Deeds. GIBBS & PARRISH, Attorneys and Counselors at Law, "PORTLAN D, ObEGN. OFFICE Ok Aider street, ia Carter's Lri rk f lock- . Logan, Shattuck St Killin, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, . No. 10O Front Street, Up SI airs, PORT LA. VP, OI.'EOOX. J. r. ClfI.E.-'. J. C. MOKELAND. CAl'LES .Is MOREL AX I), ATTORNEYS AT LAW, Cor, FRO 1ST and IVASIHXGTOX Sts., POP. T LAND, OK EC. ON'. wTc . Jo a s son. f - o . m 'c o wn . Notary Public;. JOHNSON & Isle CO WN, Oregon City, Oregon. ;grs Will attend to ali business entrusted to our enre in any of the Courts of tl:e State, Collect money .Negotiate loun,s-U real es-tate etc. !'n tictilar attention given to contested Land cases. II. W ATKINS, M. I)., SUIU; EON. Portland, Okk g n. OFFICES' Kront street Residence cor ner 'i M.tiu and Seventh streets. jyiTiTliAii 0 L A V, (Formerly -urgeoii to tiie Hon. 11. 15. Co.) OFFICE At Residence, Main btrtet Ore gon City, Oi er"H. ItMES fc DALLAM, IilPOltTEHS AND JOBBERS OF Wood and Willow Ware. Brushes, Twines, Cordage, etc., AND MANUFAC7URKUS OK L rooms. Pads, Tubs, Washboards, $c 215 217 Sacramento st., San Francisco. 113 Muiden Lane. N. Y. City. 1 CK CREAM SLOON. Main street, one donr Korth of the IAncoln Bakery, Oregon City. B. F. Newman, Proprietor, The proprietor in now prepared to iurni-h the Ji;ldie with lee-Cream whenever tlie weather will permit, afo Soda, Sarsaparilla, etc.. constantly ii hand. Pic-Nic parties, ai d excursions supplied, and attended on short notice. ('25. tf IMPERIAL MILLS. Savier, LaRcque & Co., on eg ox CITY. t.Keep constantly on hand to; sale, flour Mutinies, Bran and Chicken Verd, Paities pureltin.2 feed must furnish the sacks. CHAUNCEY BALL, biwcYt's-wr to iri;(h, fc Co., JIANLfACTlItm: OF Wagons & Carriage s 01 and 203 Front st., Portland, Oregon. (7 Wagons of every description made to order. General Jabbing done with neatness and disjmtch. I). W. WILLIAMS. r.F.O. T. MYEHS. WILLIAMS & MYERS, 25 Front street and 'J (I First sireet. Pot Hand. ClOM MISSION MERCHANTS, and Deal ) ers in (Jroccncs and Produce. Agents for the Champoeg, Commercial and Lafayette Flouring wills." Hive ample Fire-preof Storage. Consitrnnwuts solicited. 1 Ay J. F. MILL1K. J- W. SHATTUCK. J. F. MILLER Sr. Co., M A X V i' ACT L" a E l'.S OF AND OF.ALKIiS IN At the Oregon C'ify Boot and Shoe Store, Main, street. THE BEST SELECTION Of Ladies", Gents', Boys', and Children's Boots and Shoes, on hand or made to order. CLARK GREENMAN,- City Drayman, OR EG OX CITY. AH orders for the delivery of merchan dise i packages and fieieht of whatever des cription, to any p.irt of the city, will be cxe- crei pvnrajit'.y and with care." am'ukw v:i.l;s. wm. iu:or;uroN, WILLIS & BR0UGKT0N. riaving pnrchased the interest of S. Cnim, in the well Known LIVERY STABLE Mi One doer west of Excelsior Market. Oregon City, announce that they will at all times keep good horses a.-d carnages to let, at reasonable rates. Horses bought and sold or kept by the day or week. AVID SMITH. Successor to SMITH & MARSHALL, Wacfc S-nith , Corner cf M Ya$nn Maker, ' Tlitrd streets, Oregon. "u; ant Oregon City . e, s-y i :i ithin ia all its bnnchf : Wan on aKiog an-.l repawmg t d to give sati-f tct , ASi woik wan & :it- J. LTcHenry, 01 FRONT STREET, PORTLAND, Ore-on. J 'I - X ly reviving direct it oai ihe Kast,a i tre aru e sretmly selected stock ot' Crockery, Glass Ware, Plated Ware, J-amps, etc.. nil of which he oilers ot prie 10 suit :'ie tut e. at Wfl(.'.rsale -,,,' ketl vi-i-xv lias on n -nil. n i i mik -i . T -f De ier wi do wed to c 11 am -ex i-ae his .stock. P'jrcuasjtfig clsuwiierc. ; ii.aiu uia pr.cves, otiore AX OLD HOMESTEAD. BT LOCISK DCPEE. When winds come bringing news of sprinc Into ihe dull, gray town, and sing Of new-born leaves and blossoms gay; When o'er the clustering spires and towers. The sky laughs a it looked on flowers, I long to be away, away Where sleeps a homestead still and cool. A held starred by a silver pool. A breezy lane where sunbeams play, A velvet sweep of grassy leas. Where golden buttercups, and bees, . And brooklets keep their holiday. An old house 'mid the - whisperirrg leaves, With swallows nestling in the eaves. Where roses o'er the windows creep; "Round the low doorway violets blow, Wee daisies nestle white as snow. And scarlet poppies droop in sleep. A garden full of purple phlox. Dasies. and pinks, and foar-o'clocks; And in its shadow sweet and deep All day the pleased orioles sing; And under evening's du.-kv wing Primroses and great fireflies peep. I lorg to feel the scented air, That finds a blossoms everywhere; To see the sunshine where its feet Are only tripped by clustering leaves, And walk wide fields with airy ease. The brooks and butterflies to meet. The vorM is wide--so wide and drear! No summer's day. .-o full of cheer Amid its bustle and its heat. But there's some shadow like a pall, Trembling and sighing over all Some care that half the sweet. So. in that old haunt I would fain Dream my lost ci iidhood o'er again, Amid the poppies dim and red. That, full of dreams and mysteries, Nod lightly on the grassy leas. From fairy wine-cups nightly fed. Amid the orioles that, chant From dawn to dusk in their old haunt, Put ne'er of seasons that are dead; For all the world is lair and new. Willi blushing blossoms, silver dew. And every leaf's to sunshine wed. A. G. WALLIXG'S i -. Pr S3 tft e r 6sJ OIIKGOMAN J1U1L.D1ING, So. 5 vVashingtoii Street, PORTLAND, OREGON. BLANK BOOKS RULED and BOUND to any desired pattern. MLMU HOOKS, MAGAZKVKS, MOW.S- PAl'ERS. Etc., bound m every variety of stvls known to the trade. Orders from the country promptly at tended to. p II (EN IX HOTEL. Main Street, Oregon City J. F. Miller & Co., Proprietors. The proprietors of the above Hotel tnke groat pleasure in atirmimtMig to the public that they have maiJe nrraneemcnts to keep a tirsi class hou-e for the traveling publh,, ar,d hope to receive a shasc ot their patron. ;ge. 1 be Hoa.-e is lit a very convenient distance from either hmdinjr ot "the steamboats, and near the center of business. QLIFF HOUSE. MAIN STREET, OREGON CITY The Proprietors of thU well known House renew their thanks to the public for the patronage here ofore so liber;) lv bestow ed. Having enlarged and newly furnished our house, we claim to possess accommoda tions in every respect inier-.or to no House in the State. WHITE & RHO A l)ES, Feb. lU, 1SGU. Proprietors. QOSMOPOLITAN HOTEL. Eormeilij Arrigon i'., PORTLAND, Oregon. S" The undersigned respectfully an nounce that iiave.'.ic" purchased this widclv knosvn and we'd kept, hotel, they are now preparecl to oiler superior accommodations to th-i traveling public at greatly reduce! prices. This hotel is located nearest the steamboat landings. The hotel coach will be in attendance to convey passengers to and from the house free of clmrge. W.R. SFWALL, J. B.SPRFXCER, Proprietors. rES IE UN HOTEL Corner of First and Morrison streets. I'otiTI.AXO. tKKOOV. Th? best and most comfortab'e Hotel in the State, where every want is anticipated, and cheerfully supplied. Wai m and cold Baths a'ttaclied to the house. This Hotei is located neur the stc-.imship Landing. Tlie Hotel Coach will be in at tendance at ail the Landings, to convey passengers and baggage to and from the Louse tree of charge. JONH C. DO ROY, SAMUEL 1). HOLMES, xi.tfj Proprietors. YHAT CHEER HOUSE. Nos. 120, 12S and ISO Front street, Portland. Oregon. The undersigned having newly furnished THOROUGHLY RENOVATED this well known house, solicit increased patronage from the travebrg public. The House has lately ben refitted, and the proprietors are now able to offer additional inducements to their patrons. The t al.de w ill be furnished with the best market adonis, and be order the immediate supervision ot the proprietors Rooms to! furiiisio'd and we'i ventilated. A large tire-proof safe for the deposit ot vahiabies. Baggage taken to the hotel free of charge. " " .V.'omg vi't ; left undone, which is in tiu power .if ihe p roj.i ietors to render guests cmUuimbie. J.LYONS, F. O'CONNOR, -. . i ; l,!-ini ietOrS ME ill CAN- EXCHANGE. , (Jiie LTXCOLX HOUSE,) Ni. Kl i rout st !-;. P.ntiajni Oregon. L. P. W. QFIMIIY. i'Kn'i:;ETOi:, L,lU , j ciirnJIott This ho us? is the most ommodions in the -me, new;y tui-nisl ed, and it ui!i be the en- cteav or c-t tl. coiai'io-ru ii.e proortetor to mnl-o hie nit. de. The Ba-rsr.; o W-i.r,ir ml; ..! wavs be f.v.ind nr. th hi,t r,. ' M?amsmp.s amt river bou gage to the house nee of cit.ir-e carrv iug bag- SOMETHIXli TO TIIIXK OF. Pleasure like quicksilver, is bright and shy. If we strive to grasp it, it still eludes us, and still glitters. We perhaps seize it fast, and find it rank poison. It is universally acknowledged that as we grow in prosperity we grow more practical, and that it is required of men that they educate themselves practically educate themselves in the best manner pos sible to meet the demands of the times. When we see the leaves drop ping from the trees in the begin ning of Autumn, just such, think we, is the friendship of the world ; while the sap of maintenance lasts, our friends swarm around us, but in the winter of need they leave us alone and naked. He is a for tunate man that finds a real friend in his need. When Agesilaus, Kingof Spar ta, was asked what things he thought most proper for boys to learn, he replied; " Those things which they should practice when they become men." " Deliver all things in number and weight, and put all in 'writing that thou givest out or receivest in," is a precept of universal application; and there is a special necessity for its strict ob servance in business transactions The government of the prin cipality of Waldeck, in Germany, have given public notice that no license to marry will hereafter be granted to any individual who is addicted to drunkenness or if hav ing been so, he must exhibit full proofs that he is no longer a slave to this vice. Tlie same govern ment having also directed that ev ery report made by the eclesiastical, municipal, and police authorities upon petition for license to marry, the reporter shall distinctly state whether either of the parties de sirous of entering into matrimo nial connection, is addicted to in temperance or otherwise. The cjood women of Germany have called a general convention to assemble at Stutgart. They are not going to clamor for " wo man's rights," and cognate tom fooleries, but to consider the best way of managing babies. Xow this is sensible. Such women are to be commended. Managing ba bies is one of the most diflicult tilings in the world ; and if the convention can devise a better mode of managing them than is in vogue at present, it will deserve the blessings of everv 'man and woman whom nature has favored with an equal interest in contuma cious younglings. Allien, often before lie wrote, prepared his mind by listening to music. "Almost all my tragedies were sketched to my mind either in the act of hearing music, or a few hours after," a circumstance which has been recorded of many others. Lord Bacon had music played in the room adjoining his study; Milton listened to his organ for his solemn inspirations ; and mu sic was even necessary to Warbur ton. The sympathies which awoke in the poet sublime emotions, might have composed the invent ive mind of the great critic in the visions of his theoretical mys teries. A celebrated French preaciier, Jbourdalione or Alassiion, was once found playing on a violin to screw his mind up to the pitch, preparatory to his sermon, which within a short interval he was to preach before the court. Cut-ran's favorite mode of meditation was witji his violin in his hands for hour s torer nor no won m tni'e-et himself, running voluntaries over the strings while his imagination, in collecting its tones, was opening all his faculties lor the emergencies at the bar. coming Look at the career of a man as he passes through the world; at a man visited by misfortune! How often lie is left by his fellow-man to sink under his afHietions, unheeded and alone; one friend of his own sex forgets him, another abandons, a third, perhaps, betrays him; but a faithful, faithful, woman, follows him in his alliiction ; she braves I the changes ot techno;; of temper I embittered by the disappointment of all virtue; in resigning patience, 1 ministers to his wants, even when her own are very hard and pres sing; she weeps with him tear for tear in his distress, and is the first to catch or reflect a ray of joy, should but one light up his counte nance in the midst of his suffering; Hid sllC never leaves him m his while there remains an act misery or love, r nrv or comnassion, to w, nenormeu; rnu .1. .1 rf la: f XT'KVl lltA and deatli come together, she fid- lows him to the tomb with an ar- 'l 1.1.. tt 11.11 111V. i dor Oi tioir which death itself can not destroy. ODO FELLOWSHIP Secret societies date back to the earliest record of human history. They have ever accompanied, if they have not preceeded the march of civilization. In Egypt, Asyria, Greece, Rome, Gaul, Germany and Britain, men organized themselves into associations, bound by solemn obligations of secresy. The ob jects of such societies are properly understood by the multitude to be for the elevation of man to a high er knowledge of himself, and a closer observance of iiis duty to others. But the mystic rites, sym bols and emblems of every secret order convey a deeper meaning to the initiated. In them they read volumes of unwritten history, de tailing instances of benevolent ac tion by characters rendered sacred in the record of human benefaction. As is true of all other institutions reared by the human mind, the ob jects of secret societies are some times defeated, and their teachings perverted by those unmindful of the lessons they have received in passing their sacred thresholds. buch instances arc the exceptions and not the rule. The Independent Order or Odd Fellows, whose Grand Lodge for this jurisdiction is now iu session in this city, is one of the most benefi cent and influential secret socie ties of the kind. Odd Fellowship claims its origin far back in the dim twilight of antiquity. One tradi tion declares the Order to date from an ancient society among the Jewish priesthood, founded by Moses and Aaron. Another traces it to Egypt, in the days of Abraham, and another still repre sents it as having originated among the Roman soldiers during the reign of Xero. By other writers, who claim to be versed in tradition, it is asserted that it had its origin among the Goths, Huns and Scan dinavians, and that it was estab ished in Spain as early as the fifth century, in Portugal in the seventh, and in France in the twelfth, whence it was introduced into EnoTand by John Do Xeville and five Knights of France. These contradictory traditions, however, have been disregarded as prooiless and absurd by the highest author ity in the United States. It matters not to what period in the past Odd Fellowship may date its origin, its principles, " Friend ship, Love, and Truth," are eter nal. The first authentic history we have of the existence of the Order in England, was in the year 1788, when it was composed of London mechanics and laborers, associated together as a fraternity of mutual relief and social brotherhood. F rom England, the Order was introduced into America during the last century, but it was not until 1819 that it attained a per manent organization. Thomas Wildey, a blacksmith by trade, and four others, in that year, in stituted Washington Lodge, Xo. 1, in the city of Baltimore, and from the day of its organization until the present, the growth of the Order has been rapid and per manent. In the United States it numbers, at this time, over three hundred thousand members. All through the bloody harvest of death through which the nation has recently passed, fraternal re lations were maintained in the Or der between the contending sec tions of our country, whenever it were possible for them to have correspondence, and when peace descended like an angel of mercy, the mantle of charity was spread over the past. The Order in Oregon numbers over twelve hundred members, with thirty-two subordinate lodges, and two Encampments. The first Lodge instituted in this State was Chemeketa, Xo. 1, in this city, which is known throughout the ju risdiction by the affectionate title of "Mother." Whatever may be said in con demnation of secret societies, bv parties entertaining prejudices against such institutions, their u:orls are above and beyond the j reach of aspersion. The. highest unties oi eartn s piirimae are certainly embraced in their teach ings. Unionist. A German in Xew Albany Indiana, lias what he calls a "dump ling clock" in his window. On its I top is a fat and jolly-looking Teu- ; torb wno holds a lone in his hand, ! By an ingenious contrivance tlie tobe:lorK) at The end ot each minute ' lil)S 11110 11 (iKl OT ( 1 II 7V Tl 1 H ( fQ M 1 1 C 1 HUM J carries one of them to the mouth j of Teuton, who swallows it with . a. choking gurgle and a queer mo- tion of his glass cvc. COURTESY OF BANCROFT LIBRARY, P" MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS- To keep your own secrets is "isdoin, There is nothing makes a man suspect much, more than to know a little. - The Rock Island Railnrad Company have purchased the 1 00, 000 locomotive America exhibited at the Paris exposition in 1807. Commodore Vanderbilt lately had a narrow escape from death in consequence of accidentally drink ing bedbug poison. Subscriptions for the relief of the sufferers by the Gold Hill calamity now aggregate the mu nificent sum of $110,608. A greater truth has never been uttered than when Henry Clay said : " Young man, qualify yourself for business. The profes sions are full, and the age demands it. Educate yourself for business a business for the farm, count ing room, and commercial pur suits and you will succeed now and hereafter." The first real passenger cars which ever came overland reached Sacramento in just four days from Missouri River, on the morning of the 12th at 15 minutes after five. Five companies of soldiers from Richmond, Va., landed in Sacra mento on the 14th, all the way by railroad. Robert Johnson, eldest son of ex-President Johnson, died a few days since in Tennessee. It is gen erally known that it was the se quence of the life of debauchery and drunkenness he led in Washington during his fathei's term of office, lie was then feasted and flattered by men who wished to use him, so that he seldom knew a sober day for years. General Rosecrans' request to be permitted to remain in Mexico until he can negotiate a treaty for the transfer of certain Mexican territory lying contiguous to Cali fornia to the United States, will, it is supposed, be refused, as Mr. Xel son, his successor, will soon leave for his post provided with ample instructions. It is doubted wheth er the administration will favor any treaty which will add to the public debt. Our Presidents have been Episcopalians, Presbyterians, Uni tarians. Jefferson was a member of Tom Panic's philosophical, broad-buttoned church, and Fil more was as near a Unitarian as anything. Old Zach Taylor told Santa Anna to go to hell, when he asked him to surrender, and he never would have issued marching orders unless he firmly believed in the existence of the destination named. A"an Buren was a Luthe ran, Lincoln was a spiritualist, and Andy Johnson was a forty-gallon Hard-shell Baptist. . -- - Intoxicating Beverages the Law op the I. O. O. F. Below we publish the law of the I. O. O. F., in regard to Lodge Anniversa ries, balls, parties, etc., given in the name of the Order, and the use of intoxicating beverages at the same. It was adopted unani mously at the session of the G. L. U. S., 1804 (see journal, page 3, 709) and is now in full force : Jlesoh'cd, That all refreshments in tlie way of edibles or beverage (except water) shall be strictly ex cluded from all Lodge-rooms, or ante-rooms or halls connected with or adjoining thereto, under the control of any Subordinate or Degree Lodge or encampment of this order. Jicsolced, That no Subordinate Lodge or Encampment of this Or der shall hold any anniversary or other celebration, ball or party where the Regalia of the Order may be Avorn, or the name of the Order assumed, without the con sent of the Grand Master or Grand Patriarch of the Jurisdiction first obtained in writing ; such permis sion to be predicated onl upon the direct promise, through the of ficers of the subordinate seeking the permission, that no intoxicat ing beverages of any kind shall be offered by them to the members or guests present on the occasion. Jitsolved, That the several State Grand Bodies, under the jurisdic tion ot the Grand .Lodge, shad proceed to adopt and promulgate, for the information of their respec tive subordinates, such laws as will effectually attain the results here- j by sought to be accomplished. In addition, are the taws author I izing expulsion for intoxication, j together with the teachings of the Order, and the solemn and impres ' fdve lessons of our charge?. PACT AND rear- We don't like negative men, but a man may often; be a great deal too positive. A correspondent asks the Ph U adelphia JPress, What is the crown ing glory of Andy Johnson?" In getting Mudd out of Dry Tor tugas, A young lady refused to go into the Watervliet Arsenal recent ly, because she heard some of the muskets were without breeches! There's delicacy for you. Do you suppose you can do the landlord in the Lady of Ly ons ! " said a manager to a seedy ac tor in quest of an engagement. "I should think I might," was the re ply," I have done a great many land lords' "-The newest plank in the wo man's rights platiorm is for married women to hold fast to their "maid en name." The Revolution insists that there is " no more reason for a wife taking her husband'. name than for his taking hers1 Where upon the Chronicle pertinently asks: "How about the children?" A lady who had two children sick with the measles wrote to a friend for the best remedy. The friend had just received a note from another lady inquiring tlie way to pickle cucumbers. In the confusion the lady who inquired about the pickles received the rem edy for measles, and -the anxious mother of the sick children with horror read the following : " Scald them three or four times in very hot vinegar and sprinkle them with salt, and in a very few days they will be cured." Perhaps the keenest Senator at repartee is Edmnnds, of Ver mont, lie is A ery trying to the garrulous Senator from Kentucky. Xye is one of the most ready of all the Senators to reply off-handed to an opponent, and his satire is of ten a little too cutting for his op ponents. Lately he has been in dulging in vagarisof various kinds. Old Ben. Butler, of the House, wields the sharpest scimetar in Congress. It is well known that Old Ben. is not one of the oldest, Republicans. Farnsworth, of Il linois, the other day taunted him with the fact, and spoke of his own career in tlie party. Butler re plied that "some people seemed to think a great deal more of Judas than Paul, because he was the old er Apostle." The reply, if any, was not reported in the Congress ional Globe. Judge Jack R. Moores, Fore man of the Salem Hook and Lad der Company, recently reported the condition of tilings to the "Chief," George Mc StrotccllVowil; now Mayor of Scio ; from which we condense a few items. The re port contains a few recommenda tions: First The Company should be enlarged. There are now two members, one of whom is an officer, and one exempt. It could be safely en larged fifty per cent. Second The apparatus of the company should be tinned, or oth erwise rendered fire-proof, or in sured in some responsible and safe company, as at our last fire, about three and a half years since, one of our fire hooks was entirely con sumed one of the ladders ditto ; while the elegant ornamentation on the Truck became badly blis tered by the heat, and had it not been for the impertinence of some individuals, not members, who re moved it, it would have become al so ditto. Third The Truck House needs a new carpet, as the Indians who have been sleeping on the floor nightly since its erection have en tirely worn out the old one, and its refurnishing having been so lour neglected they have sadly departed for the Reservation. I would sug gest that as the Street Commis sioner has teams and scrapers in his employ, that ho first clean it out. Fourth That some provision be made for refreshments, liquid or otherwise, when the fireman re turns from his arduous labor, as it will assist very materially in keep ing up tbe morafeof the Company. Fifth That some more satisfac tory system be devised in relation to the duties, privileges, and obli gations of " Exempts," of which a large proportion of our company is composed?, e., what is expect ed of them, and what share of the " accumulations" of fires they are entitled to. The want of a clear un derstanding in this matter ma' in the future cause an unpleasantness. SMALL SOTES Of EXCHANGE. It is a mistake that Breckcn ridge is poor and broken. He ia worth no less than G 0,000, and his health was never so good as it is at present, --The next eclipse of the sun, which takes place in August next, will be observed by Prof, Coffin, of the Xautical Almanac, from some point in Alaska, The sum of S5,000 has been appropriated for that purpose. A Leavenworth paper thinks it an evidence of the " westward march of civilization," that the Kan sas Legislature appropriated $1,400 for tobacco for the penitentiary prisoners, and only $300 for preach ing the gospel to them. The high promontory on the lower end of Angel Island, San Francisco Bay, is being graded down for the purpose of mount ing artillery and establishing a new fortification. The grade is about eighty feet above the water level, and the position is naturally a strong one. There are 482 Assessors and Collectors of Internal Revenue throughout the country. The idea prevails very generally that the changes have been much more numerous than has actually been the case. The changes made num ber 241 just half the number of officers. Tlie number of Assessors relieved is 119; the number of Collectors, 122, The Xew York Tribune says the English and French press be gin to be seriously alarmed at the improving prospects of Cuban in dependence. A loss of Cuba to Spain would hasten, they think, the loss of Jamaica to England, and that of Martinique to FTance. The would like, therefore, to see Spain supported by their Govern ments in its efforts to keep Cuba. It is reported that the Government of France had entered into negoti ations with England on this sub ject. Bank notes and legal tenders, amounting to not les than 83,000 were run through the " rag picker," at a Dayton, Ohio Paper Mill, not long since. The theory of money getting into the picker is : the coat which contained the money is one of a lot of soldiers' blouses which were collected at different points and that the money was sewed in the breast of a blouse, which be longed to an officer who died in hospital, and the secret of the greenbacks died with him. Doubt less the poor fellow's family often wondered what become of Jiisf money, and the " rag picker" has solved the mystery but unfortu nately to no good purpose. The rapid multiplication of States in what is known as "the West," in the Atlantic States, will give to that section of the Unioni; a power in the United States Sen- 1 ate greatly disproportionate to its pojmlation, unless some of the lar- . ger States of the East shall consent to a division of their territory. Xew England will hardly admit . of subdivision. "Little Rhody," with her two Senators sitting side., by side with those of Xew York; and Pennsylvania, it may be safety ly said should not be divided There is little of common sympa-.. thy or common interest between. . the eastern and western portion of these States. They will probably become less heterogenous as they, increase in wealth. Our Fallen Heroes.; Three? hundred and sixteen thousand two, hundred and thirtv-three- Union soldiers, nearly a third of a mil lion, lie buried in the seventy-two, national cemeteries u'nder charge of the Government. This is,, let it; not be forgotten, but s. portion of our gre.-Vc sacrifice. TliLonsands. of bodies, were neve? recovered, and eve;ry village in the North guards One or more, frequently its scores in its country graveyard. Of more than one-half of these three hundred thousand we have the names ; but fully one hundred and forty thousand "rest under mounds legened with, tha stmpJe word of saddest force, unknown." Of the whole number, less than one-fifth now sleep in their original beds. Two hundred and fifty-seven thou sand have been removed from tho original trenehes of the battle field, their shallow graves by the road side, the bare irnsightly fields of the hospital, the Gehennas of the rebel prison pe?, to orderly inci sures and respectful graves, over whose still and solemn rows tha national flag floats day and night. Did ever people show so touch ing- ' ly and so forcibly their strong faith in and reverance for the great principles in defense of which those men died? Forney Jyre' 0 O 0 t