Tzq Dalles Daily Chronicle. SUBSCRIPTION BATES. BY MAIL, POST AO B PBBPAID, IH ADTAKCB. Wekly , 1 year " 6 months 8 . Dally, 1 year " 8 month " pei " Addreu all communication to .... 1 60 0 75 0 50 6 00 8 00 0 50 THE CHEON- CLE." The Dalles, Oregon. TUESDAY, OCTOBER 2. 1894 EIGHTY YEARS AGO. Recently we came across a volume written by Ross Cor, entitled "Adven tures on the Columbia River including The Narrative of a Residence of Six Years on the Western Side of the Rocky Mountains, Among Various Tribes of Indians . Hitherto Unknown." The work was written by Mr. Ross Cox and published by J. & J. Harper of New York in 1832. Mr. Cox was one of those who came to Astoria on the second ship sent out by Mr. A 8 tor, the Beaver, which arrived at the mouth of the Columbia May 9th, 1812. Mr. Cox made the journey to the Spokane and Cceur d'Alene country the same year, and during the six years of his 6tay in the country made eight similar trips. His description of the Columbia is remarka bly correct with possibly one notable ex ception, and that is concerning the ramds at the Cascades. Indeed his des cription is so true that wf can hardly be lieve he was mistaken in this respect; and yet we do, not remember of Lewis & Clarke or any other of those who have written of the Columbia making mention of it. He says : "The upper part of this chain of rapids is a perpendicular fall of nearly sixteen feet ; after which it continues down nearly one uninterrupted rapid for three miles and a half. The river here is com pressed by the bold shore on each side to two hundred yards or less in breadth The channel is crowded with large rocks over which the water rushes with in credible velocity and with a dreadful noise. - Above the portage the river widens to about half a mile, and is etudded for some distance with several rocky and partially wooded islands. We encamped about five miles from the portage, on a pretty little creek on the north side." What strikes us as peculiar in his des cription is the statement that "the upper part of this chain of rapids is a perpendicular fall of nearly sixteen . feet." There is no such fall there now, nor has there been within the memory of the oldest inhabitant. If it ever was there, either the rimrock that caused it has worn away, or the channel below has become filled with bowlders. That the change has been made is possible, though so marked an alteration does not seem probable. The islands he speaks of as dotting the river above the portage are some of them gone, and the others going. The one where Lewis camped is now but a dot of rock and and, with a few willows growing on it, certainly not large enough to suggest a camping spot. The question is, was there a perpendicular fall as described? The pretty little creek he speaks of is, no doubt, Rock creek, and the site of Mr. Cox's camp is probably, also the site of the present town of Stevenson, the county seat of Skamania county. JUDGE JENKINS REVERSED. The famous strike order of Judge Jen kins made at Chicago last summer has been considered before the United States court of appeals, and has been modified. Jenkins, it will be remembered, decided that "a strike was necessarily illegal." Judge Harlan, of the supreme court, handled Jenkins' ruling very roughly. He held there was such a thing as a legal strike and that the employes had a right to quit work individually or in a body regardless of the inconvenience it might cause the employers. That part of Jenkins ruling that they had no right to conspire to do damage or to embarass was sustained. So it seems after all that Judge Jenkins was not able to give to a corporation rights superior to those of the citizen, or to surround it with an odor of sanctity. Aa between corpora tions and their employes, the rule is held to be the same as between indi viduals and their employes. This is a plain comlnon sense rule, and one that will prove satisfactory to all except per haps the corporations. The ruling of Judge Jenkins, if carried to its legitimate conclusions, would mean the enslaving of labor, for if a man went to work for a company and could not quit when he wanted to or without the consent of the company he would be virtually a slave. And again, as a natural corollary, if the men could not quit when they desired the company could . not discharge them until they - were ready to go. Judge Jenkins' intellect was evidently on a strike when he rendered that decision. MAKE 'EM SET. The Sinslaw hatchery was completed this summer, and everything prepared for the hatching of salmon. There was only one reason why the hatchery was not a success, and that was that there were no chinooks. It seems the govern ment officers in charge of the work re fuse to hatch any but chinooks, turning a deaf ear and a cold shoulder to the silversides which are now running. Mr. McGoire, the state fish and game pro tector, through whose efforts the hatch ery was established, says there are plenty of chinooks, but that the fireher men caught them all before tbey got up as far as the hatchery. Others, however, claim that the institution is too near tide water, and that consequently no eggs can be procured. Whatever may be the trouble, those in .charge are pre pared to leave, and during the win ter ' the place will ; be deserted. If we were . in charge of ' that business we would set the officials on one hatching of silverside eggs anyway,-) if they never hatched one. Uncle Sam's employes insist on drawing their salar ies, and they would be doing as little harm while incubating a hatching . of silverside eggs as anywhere. Most of them are good setters anyhow, and the maternal instinct ought to be cultivated and encouraged. The secretary of war has ordered a board of engineers to meet at Portland about the middle of the month to change the, plans of the locks so as to accommo date boats at a higher stage of water than was originally intended. The people up this way would like to see the canal completed under the present plans, for boats can pass the locks when so completed, at any time they can get up to them. PERSONAL MENTION. Mr. Chris Cohra ex-sheriff of crook county is in the city. J. L. Confer and L. B. Kelly both of Victor, are in the city. Mr. O. L. Paquet, Oak Grove's popu lar merchant is in the city. Mr. J. M. Johnson of Mountain Home, Idaho, took a trip into the country to day with Hon. A. M. Cartwright. F. A. Geyton and W. Calver are buy ing horses and in a few days will go to tyrants fas a via the liar low route. Mr. Frank Rogers of California, who has been visiting friend? here left for home this morning. " Miss Stella Patty, cousin of Mr. C. F. Stephens, arrived here from Mc Min- vine last night, and will take a position in nts 8 tore. Mrs. Knebel and daughter returned Sunday from Ventura county, Cal., where they have been visiting relatives ana mends lor the past four months. Mr. D. B. Kelley of Oakland Califor nia, who has been spending a few weeks on his ranch in Crook corfnty. passed through the city yesterday on his way home. Mr. Wm. Watson of Mosier was in the city today. He did not seem to be enthusiastic over Hosier's mining fu ture, out is a Deuever in her neing a winner m the fruit business. In this city, Tuesday, October 2nd, to the wife of Hugh farmer, a daughter. There is no medicine so often needed in every home and so admirably adapted to the purposes for which it is intended, aa Chamberlain's Pain Balm. Hardly a week passes but some member of the family has need of it. A toothache or headache may be cured by it. A touch of rheumatism or neuralgia quieted The severe pain of a burn or scald promptly relieved and the sore healed in much less time than when medicine has to be sent for. A sprain may be promptly treated before inflamation sets in, which insures a cure in about one- third of the time otherwise required Cuts and bruises should receive im mediate treatment before the parts be come swollen, which can only be done when Pain Balm is kept at hand. A sore throat may be cured before it be comes serious. A troublesome corn may be removed by applying it twice a day for a week or two. A lame back may be cured and several days of valuable time saved or a pain in the side or chest re heved without paying a jdoctor bill. Pro cure a 50 cent bottle at once and you will never regret it. For sale by Blakeley & Houghton Druggists. Purely vegetable Dr. Pierce's Pleas ant Pellets. They're a compound of re fined and concentrated botanical ex tracts. These tiny, sugar-coated pellets the smallest and the easiest to take absolutely and permanently cure Con stipation, Indigestion, Sick and Bilious Headaches, Dizziness,. Bilious Attacks and all derangements of the liver, etom ach and bowels. They cure permanently, because they act naturally. . They don't shock and weaken the system, like the huge, old- fashioned pills. And they're more effec tive. One little pellet for a corrective o laxative three for a cathartic. They're the cheapest pills you can buy. for they're guaranteed to give eatisfac tion, or your money is returned. You pay only for the good you get. To eradicate the poisons which pro duce fever and ague, take Ayer's Ague Cure. It cures without leaving any in jurious effect upon the system, and is the only medicine in existence which may be considered an absolute antidote for malaria. Cord Wood. We again have an abundant supply of dry fir and hard wood for immediate delivery at the lowest rates, and hope to be fayored with a liberal share of the trade. Jos. T. Peters & Co.- Ayer s Sarsaparilla does what no other blood medicine in existence can do. It searches out all impurities in the system and expels them harmlessly through the proper channels. This is why Ayer's Sarsaparilla is so pre eminently effective as a remedy for rheumatism. The Best Medicine. J. O. Wilson, Contractor and Builder, Sulphur Springs, Texas, thus speaks of Ayer's Fills: " Ayer's Pills are the best medicine I ever tried ; and, in my judgment, no better general remedy could be devised. I bare used them In my family and recommended them to my friends and employes for more than twenty years. To my certain knowledge, many cases of the following complaints have been completely and Permanently Cured by the use of Ayer'a Pills alone: Third day chills, dumb ague, bilious fever, sick headache, rheumatism, flux, dys pepsia, constipation, and bard colds: I know that a moderate use of Ayer's Pills, continued for a fewdays or weeks, as the nature of the complaint required, would be found an absolute cure for the disorders I have named above." " I have been selling medicine for eiulit, years, and I can safely say that Ayer's Pills give better satisfaction than any other Pill I ever sold." J. J. Perry, Spottsylvania C. H., Va. AYER'S PILLS Prepared by Dr. J. C. Ayer & Co., Lowell, Mus. Every Dose Effective THIS PLACE RESERVED FOR J. B. CROSSEN'S ftlRST CLASS FAMILY GROCERY STORE. A Letter. ( The Dalles, Or., Sept. 28, 1894. THE KRANICH & BACH PIANO has won GOLDEN OPINIONS FROM ALL sorts of people. AT A REDUCED PRICE I have STILL ONE LEFT AT ONLY $270. Former price, $350. To the music-lovers, I have only just opened the door. There is being prepared inside a feast whieh I will shortly spread before you. In the meantime I offer you bargains that will whet your appetite for more. Yours verj truly, I. C. NICKELSEN. GnarAiaii's Sale of Real Estate. Notice la hereby irlven tht the undersiened. guardian of the parson and" estate of Nancy Stauley. an aged and Infirm person, by virtue of an order of the County Conrt of the State of Oregon for Wasco Count A in probate, made and entered on the 4th day of September, A. D., 1894, at the regular September term of Bald Court for the year 1894, will on Saturday, Octo ber 20th, 1894, at the hour of 10 o'clock a. m. of said day, on. the premises known as the Home stead of John Stanley, deceased, situated on the south bank of the Columbia River at Hood River, in Wasco County, State of Oregon, sell at Public Auction to the highest bidder for cash in hand, the following de cribed real property be longing to said estute to-wit: Lots numbered One 1, Two 23, Three 31 and Four 41 of Section Thirty-two 32 in Township Three 131 North of Ranee Eleven fill. East of the Willamette Meridian, containing 139 45-100 acres ana situaiea in wasco county, state oi Oregon. Together with the tenements, heredi taments and appnrtenances thereto belonging. All of said lots to be sold in one Tarceland said sale to bp subject to confirmation by said uourc. Dated September 15, 1894. HAMS LAGE. Guardian of the person and estate of Nancy Duuiiey, an agea an innrm person. JB. A. DIETRICH. Physician and Surgeon, DUFUR, OREGON. All professional calls nromntlT attends tfofdaj , day and night. aprl4 JOHN M. KANE, 1 . Physician and Surgeon. UFTJB, OREGON. Late Honse Surseon, St. Vincent's Hospital of roiuBDa, uregon. sepzs Notice. All persons are hereby notified not to hire or Keep Marion nurse, a iaa 14 years oia, atxrat their premises, as his serviees are needed at nome. agl8-lm - JAMES HURST, Prices that will Astonish Just received a fine stock of goods, which. at astonishingly low prices. A fine DRESS GOODS, SILKS, MENS' SUITS, BOYS' SUITS, CHILDREN'S SUITS. Calif art( PROFESSIONAL. H. RIDDELL, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW Office Court Street, The Dalles, Oregon. B. B. DITTOS. ' FBA1TK KBRBPKS. DUFUR, A MENEFEE Attobnkys - at uv Rooms 42 and 43, over Post ltflee Building, Entrance on Washington Street fhe Dalles, Oregon. AS. BENNETT, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW. Of- flee in Schanno'a building, np stain. The Dallea, Oregon. J. B. CONDON. J. W. CONDON. CONDON & CONDON, ATVORNEY8 AT LAW Office on Court street. ouDOsite the old court house, The Dalles, Or. B. S. HUNTINGTON. H. S. WILSON. TTUNTINGTON A WILSON ATTOBNKT8-AT- XX law Offices, French's block over -"trst Na tional aaniL uaiies. uregon. vv. H. WILSON Attornbt-at-UlW Rooms French & Co.'s bank, building. Second street. The Dalles, Oregon. J SUTHERLAND, M. D C. M. ; F. T. M. C. M. C. P. and 8. O., Physician and. Sur geon. Rooms 8 and 4, Chapman block. Residence Mrs. Thornbury's, west end of Second street. DR. ESHELMAN (HOXJIOFATHICJ PHYSICIAN and Subokon. Calls answered promptly lay or night, city or country. Office No. 86 and "(Chapman block. wtf DR. O. D. DOANE PHYBICIAN AND SUB bkon. Office; rooms 6 and 8 Chapman ilock. Residence: 8. E. corner Court and Fourth streets, sec md door from the corner Office hours 9 to 12 A. M., 2 to 6 and 7 to 8 P. M f" 8IDDALL Dkntist. Gas given for the LS painless extraction oi teetn. Also teem et on flowed aluminum plate. Rooms: Sign of be Golden Tooth. Second Street. Liessons. -IN- FRENCH LATIN. ANO Bj. Guy de la Gelle WILL GIVE LESSONS IN THESE LANGUAGES TO PUPILS, g: : :.: v Twenty Lessons for Five Dollars. PRIVATE LESSONS, 60c. Mr. De la Celle is a graduate of the University of Paris. Residence, cor. Tenth and Union Sts. We wish to announce that we have made a specialty-of Winter Blooming Bulbs, HYACINTHS and LILLIES, POTTED PLANTS of All Kinds. We are prepared to furnish on short notice cut flowers for all occasions; also pot plants and wires. John Pashek, The Merchant Tailor, IN THB Old .Rvcnotry Building, Washington Street, between Second bet. Second and Third, cVHai just received the latest styles in Suitings for Gentlemen, and has a large assortment of Foreign and Amer lean ClothB, which he can finish To Order for those that favor him. deaaiDg and repairing a Specialty. St. Mary's Academy THE DALLES, OR. EE-OPENS SEPTEMBER 3d, 1894. SiuDiinq ureennouse BOARDING AND DAY SCHOOL FOR GIRLS. Rates per term of ten weeks, payable in advance: Board and Tuition.. 10 00 Entrance Fee (payable but once) 6 00 Bed and Bedding 3 00 Instrumental Music, Type-writing, Telegraphy, Drawing and Painting form extra charges. French, German, Latin, Needlework and Vocal . Music taught free of charge to regular pupils. RATES FOB. DAY-PUPILS. 5, 6, $8 or 10 per term according to grade. For further particulars address, SISTER SUPERIOR. You, GINGHAMS, CALICOS, Say, are you happy? -If you are not, and need a Stove, call and see the Largest Assortment of Book and in the city, at prices that will surely make you smile. You want a Stove, ' We want your Money. Come and be convinced that we mean what we say. We defy competition MAYS & CROWE. Successor to Paul Kreft & Co. . DEALER IN PAINTS, OILS AND GLASS. And the Most Complete and Latest Patterns and Designs in WALL. PAPER. WALL PAPER. PRACTICAL PAINTER and PAPER HANGER. None but the best brands of J. W. MASURY'S PAINTS need in all our work, and none but the most skilled workmen employed. Agents for Masury Liquid Paints. No chem icel combination or soap mixture. A first-class article in all colors. All orders promptly attended to. Store and Paint Shoo corner Third and Washington Sts., The Dalles, Ore'oc THE CALIFORNIA WINEHOUSE. - ALL California Wines FUEE DELIVERY TO Call on or address ,CHHS. What? Where? THE CELEBRATED COLUMBIA BREWERY, AUGUST BUCHLER, Prop'r. This well-known Brewery is now turning out the best Beer and Portei east of the Cascades. The latest appliances for the manuiacture of good health ful Beer have been introduced, and ony the first-class article will be placed on he market Harry Liebe, PRACTICAL All work promptly attended to, and warranted. Can now be found at 162 Second street. . ' Watchmaker Jeweler I am offering line of LACES, EMBROIDERIES, KINDS OF at Low Prices. flflY PAST Op TflE CITY. BECflT' The Dalles, Or.. Heating Stoves Hand-Corded Corsets, Health Reform Waiets, Nursing Corsets, Misses' Waists, Children's Waists, Shoulder Braces and Hose Supporters made to order. At the Pacific Corset Company's Factory, north east of the Fair Grounds. It desired each garment will be fitted before being finished. Call at the fac tory and examine our goods, or drop a card in the office, and our agent will call and secure your order. Ad. Keller is now located at W. H. Butts' old stand, and will be glad to wait upon his many friends. o