C2) Tne Dalles Daily Chronicle. OFFICIAL PAPER OF tALLE8 CITY. AND WASCO COUNTY. ' SUBSCRIPTION RATES. BY KAIL, rOSTAGB PREPAID, IN ADVANCE. Weekly, 1 year. ...'.. S 1 50 " 6 months 0 75 " -3 " ,., 0 50 Dally, 1 year .: 6 00 " 6 months 8 00 per " 0 50 Address all communication to " THE CHRON ICLE," The Dalles, Oregon. Post-OOlce. OFFICE HOUKS General Delivery Window g a. m. to 7 p. m. Money Order " 8 a. ru. to 4 p. m. Sunday G Tt. 9 a. m. to 10 a. in. CLOSING Or MAILS trains going East 9 p.m. and 11 :45 a. m. " " West. . 9 p. xa. and 5:30 p.m. Stage for Goldendale 7:30 a.m. " " PrineviUo '. 5:30 a. m. " "Dufuraud Warm Springs ..5:30a. m. . " fLeaving for Lyle fc Hartland. .5:30 a. m. " " " JAntelope 5:30a.m. Except Sunday. . fTri-weekly. Tuesdav Thursday and Saturday, t " Monday Wednesday and Friday. TUESDAY, MAR. 13, 1894 A COMING REFORM. The Chronicle would be glad to see the republican platform favor the initiative and referendum, and believes that the expressed desire is merely in advance of what the party will do in convention. The republican party has orieinated many beneficent latvs, and while it can not lay claim to being' the originator of this one, it can none the less recognize a good thing presented by others, and as fearlessly espouse it. Being so far off the beaten track, the natural timidity of the democratic party will prevent them from openly favoring it. .All the reforms of the' past thirty years have had to be championed by the re- publican party. All new legislation of an upbuilding nature has been formu lated by it. While it would be infin itely pleasanter for the republican party to have both originated and championed in the United States this method of lawmaking of forty years' duration in Switzerland, the parly can as plainly recognize its merits ' when brought for ward by others. That it has merits, .-and those of a pronounced nature, -cannot be denied. . No argument against' it has yet been made, and there dare be mono made by any political party. The "greatest antagonism ' it can receive is non-committal silence, and this not for long. Since this system or law-making will be new to many of our readers, we will .define in brief the basic principles of the --initiative - and referndum. By this system, first, every citizen has the right to propose a measure of law to his fellow citizens, this principle being known as the initiative. Second, the majority .shall actually enact the law, by balloting! i-a the polling places, and this is known -as the referendum. ' ' The following additional information is .gleaned from a pamphlet, 50,000 of -which were mailed toihe voters of Ore- --gon by the Central Labor Council of Portland : " In nearly all states of our Union the ' referendum is used, for making and : amending constitutions. Proposals to - ussae bonds for state, county, city, town and district debts are almost univer sally referred to a direct vote of the people' interested. If the people are wise, enough to make their constitutions they are certainly wise enough to make their by-laws. Any man advocating a worth' law, seconded by 100 citizens, can bring it to a vote within a year, while bad laws are as easily repealed. By constant study of law-making the people are ready for wise action at all times. Zurich state, . Switzerland, population 340,000, and .the city, population 92,000, for forty years have permitted no law, tax levy or ap propriation of public money to be made without a majority vote of the citizens, and they have no beggars or pau :pers. The Swiss laws are by no means perfect, but their educational system is so good that one of - our minis ters to that country said it seemed that -the principal business of the nation was .teaching school ; every Swips can read And write., . - Many of our laws at present are not -enforced.. But a law which receives a majority by the referendum will be en forced, because it is supported by pub lic sentiment. Again, the indiscrimin ate use of money cannot prevail to get a bad law through, and lobbying will be a lost art. Trading of votes will also - 'Cease, which is responsible for many ex- isting bad laws. ' The last page of the pamphlet gives a test of the intelligence of the public, as shown in California on a vote of the peo ple on nine different propositions sub mitted to the people by the legislature, proving that they who are intelligent enough to . vote for a man who may or may not accede to their desires, are in- telligent enough to vote on the desires themselves. - '" ''"". It is pleasing to know that the legisla ture of New York has a bill before it making hazing a penal offense, classing it with mayhem, and a penitentiary of fense. Every state in the Union should enact a similar law. Evidently a fierce fight is raging to day in Brazil. All Brazilian wires are down and not a word of news can be ob tained. . Everything was ripe for this great marine struggle. The gunboats of the government forces and the bellig erents were anchored in the harbor near the various forts which are near each other, and the decks cleared for action Perhaps the strongest vessel of either party is the Aquidaban, belonging to the insurgents, which has fearlessly sailed in and out of the harbor, despite the fiercest firing that could be made against her by the fortresses. But Peixoto has recently received some heavily-armored vessels from France, and it remains to be seen which side possesses the heavi est armament and the most expert gun ners. It is not expected that the loss of life will be so great as in the primitive days of the spear and catlass,-nor yet the Remington rifle, but in a single in stant, by a well-directed projectile of dynamite, property may be destroyed worth hundreds of thousandsof dollars. War today is expensive, and arbitration must be its final solution. ' THE OTHER SIDE. The KlngMey Directors' Action corning the School Teacher. Con. Kixgsley, March 12, 1894. Editor Chronicle In looking over The Chbojj icle of March 8th I notice a com muni cation from Kingsjey headed "A Teacher Rejected Because He Enforced Disci' pline During Recess," which sounds very much like the wail of a defeated candidate. He says, "My- attention was directed to a discussion between two gentlemen, a director and a clerk; subject,, dissension in the commuaity about engaging the services of a teacher who had taught successfully three pre vious terms." He also says, "A teacher's certificate is his passport," which is correct to a certain extent. No one doubts the said teacher's educational abilities; but we seriouslv donbt his mental abilities. He says, "His school record should establish his character, which had never been assailed." Here again we disagree, for he was nnable to get a recommendation from the direc tors of the two schools he taught pre vious to coming to Kingsley. The ex director mentioned made the remark that he (the teacher) was so cranky that he would not let the children name their own play on the play ground, but play his play or not play at all. . Now, the matter stands like this: Three or four individuals, for selfish motivespf their own, undertook to force a teacher on the district that the people did not want, and they zot left, .hence the sore spot. Now, to make the mat ter plainer, our district clerk enrolled forty-five or fifty of school age in this district, while the average attendance did not exceed six or seven at the most, notwithstanding the fact that the teach er s report snowed an average attend ance of fifteen ; .but that van also be as sailed, and we deiy him to substantiate the fact that he had an average- attend ance of 'fifteen. Now, it seems to me that any sane person can see there is something wrong, when out of that large number drawing school money, there would be such small attendance at' school. Under these circumstances I would prefer a teacher with a third grade certificate, who gave satisfaction, to one with a first grade certificate, that was objectionable to the majority of the parents ot children of school age. Ose Who Was- These. Mothers, and especially nursing math era, need the strengthening support and help that comes with Dr. Pierce's Fa vorite Prescription . It lessens the pains and burdens of ehild-bearlng, insures healthy,- vigorous offspring and pro motes an abundant secretion oft nourish ment on the part of the mother. It is an invigorating tonic, made. especially for women, perfectly harmless in any condition pf the female system, as it regulates and promotes all the natural functions and never conflicts with them. The "Prescription" builds np, strength ens, and cures. In all the chronic weak nesses and disorders that afflict women, it is guaranteed to benefit or cure or the money is refunded. For every case of Catarrh which they cannot cure, the proprietors of Dr. Sage's Catarrh Remedy agree to pay $500 in cash. You're cured by its mild, soothing, cleansing, and healing proper ties, or you're paid. A woman in Russia washed her hair in petroleum and then lighted a cigar ette." Her widower will hesitate be fore striking another match. N. Y. World. WOOD'S PHOSPHODINC The Great EnclUh Remedy. . t '. Promptly and permanently cures all forma of ferrous Weakness, Emissions, 8pti im otorrhea. Xmpotency and all affects of A. bnse or Fmsrnet. Been prescribed over 85 ears In thousandsof casest Before and After. t" J est medicine known. Ask druggist for Wood's Phosohodlnes If he offers some worthless medicine In place of this, leave his dishonest store, inclose price In letter, and -we will send by return mall. Price, one package, 1; six, 85. One vrill please, six mUl cure. Pamph let In plain sealed envelope, 2 cents postage. address The W-ood Chemical Co.. 131 Woodward avenue. Detroit, Mich. Bold in The Dalles by Snipes & Kinersly. Princess Louise of Great Britain is making quite a reputation as an actress before the queen. If by any chance the -British people should make up ,-ttheir minds to cut off the royal sub sidies she can be assured of a fortune in America. .''.; : .' Ladies Will 'find Relief :. From theirheadache, costlveness, swim ming, in the head, colic, sour stomach, restlessness, etc., by taking Simmons Liver Regulator.1 It is mild, safe and pleasant. - : y ' . Poison the squirrels. Sure Shot at Snipes & Kinersly's. Mexican Silver Stove Polish causes no dust. - Unnatural and Improbable. - That clock," said the man who was looking through the senate chamber, "don't call out the hour no way, does it?" , ' - ':'.; ; ' "No," replied the guide. " "Whose property is it?". "Why it belongs to the union." "To which?" "To thermion." "An' don't strike? Nosiree. Ye can't fool me." Washington' Star." When Baby was sick, we gave her Castoria. When she was a Child, she cried for Castoria. When she became Miss, she clung to Castoria. When she had Children, she gave them Castoria. To Subscribers to the Midwinter Fair rand. We are notified by El C. Mas ten, sec retary of the Midwinter Fair Association, tfiat on presentation at his office in Portland of receipt for subscriptions, the pro rata offered will be promptly made. Receipts may be forwarded to him direct or through any local bank. . '.-'' ' . Exile Schanxo, ' M. A. Moody, Subscription Com. for The Dalles, Or. The Stnblingr Greenhouse. Having enlarged our floral garden .and increased our already large collection of potted plants, roees, etc., we wish to an nounce in addition, to the public, that we have made a' specialty- of pansy plants and forget-me-nota, which we will sell at reasonable prices. We also have a fine selection of dahlia bulbs which for Jbeauty are unexcelled. ' We are prepared to furnish on 'short notice cut flowers for wedding parties, socials and funerals. Mas. A. C. Stubi.iso & Son. Stockholders' Meeting;. Notice is hereby given that there will be an annual meeting of the stock holders of the Dalles, Portland. & Asto ria Navigation Company held in the Chronicle hall on Saturday, the 7th day of April, 1894, at the hour of 2 o'clock p. m., for the purpose of electing seren di rectors and transacting any other busi ness that may properly come before said meeting. By order of the president. SiH'L L Brooks, Secy. The Dalles, Feb. 28, 1894. Z-Zi-4t Use Mexican Silver Stove Polish. FRENCH & OCX, BANKERS. TRANSACT A GENERAL BANKING BUSINESS Letters of Credit issued available in he Eastern States. Sight Exchange and TeleeraDhie Transfers sold on New York, Chicago, St. Louis, San Francisco,. Portland Oregon, Seattle Wash., and various -noints in Or egon and Washington. Oolleetions made at all points on fav orable terms. i J. S. SCHBNCK.I S. M. Patterson, Cashier. President. First Rational Bank. YHE DALLES, - - OREGON A General Banking -Business transacted T : J . - . ... c?:i.. V Draft or Check. Collections made and proceeds promptly remitted on. day ot collection. Sight and Telegraphic Exchange sold on rew xoric, Kan irancieco and . Port land. DIRBOTORS. D. P. Thompson. Jno.-,S. Schknck. Er. M. Williams, Geo. A. Lixbk. 11. M. BEAU,. Harry Liebe, PRACTICAL All work promptly attended to, and warranted. Can be found at Jaeobsen's Music store, No. 162 Second Street. John Pashek, The Merchant Tailor, 76 Count StfMt, - Next door to "Wasco Sun Office. Has just received the latest styles in Suitings for Gentlemen, and has a large assortment of Foreign and Amer ican Cloths, which he can finish To Order for those that favor him.- -.: Gleaning and flepaMng a Specialty. Times' makes It all the mnr necessarv to advertise. That is what -the moRt nro&rressive rtf nn. - Dusiness men mink r ana tnese same bus iness men are the most prosperous at all times. If you wish to reach all the reople in this neigh borhood you can't do better than talk to them through the columns of the DaIlt Chronicle It has more than double the circulation oi any other paper, and adveitis ng in it pays big slow York Meekly Ifibune -AND- ONLY The Wasco Ccmxity, , '. The Gate City of the Inland Empire is situated at the head of navigation on the Middle Columbia, and is a thriving, ' pros perous city. '''.'. , - - - " - ITS TERRITORY. . It is the supply qity for an. extensive and rich agricultural and grazing country, its trade reaching as far south as Summer Lake, a distance of over two hundred miles. ' ' .The Largest Wool Market. ; The rich grazing country along the eastern, slope of the Cas cades furnishes pasture for thousands of sheep, the wool from . which finds market here. - . -; The Dalles is the 'largest original wool shipping point in America, about 5,000,000 pounds being shipped last year. ITS PRODUCTS. The salmon fisheries are. the finest On the Columbia, yielding this year a revenue of thousands of dollars, : which will be more than doubled in the near future. The products of the beautiful Klickitat valley find market here, and the country south and east has this year filled the Warehouses, and all available storage places to overflowing with their products. , . ' ITS WEALTH. It is the richest city of its size on the coast and its money is scattered over and' is being used to develop more farming country than is tributary to any'otlier city in Eastern Oregon. .. . Its situation is unsurpassed. Its climate delightful.' Its pos sibilities inoalculahK-. Its resources unlimited. And on these rnor tons h- t wiU. , THE CHRONICLE was established for the ex- press purpose of faithfully representing The Dalles and the surrounding country, and the "'satisfying ; ' effect of its mission is everywhere apparent. . : It now leads ', all other publications in, Wasco, Sher man, Gilliam, a large part of Crook, Morrow and Grant counties, as well as Klickitat and . other re gions north of The Dalles, 'hence it is the best . medium for advertisers in the Inland Empire. The Daily Chronicle is published every eve ning in the week Sundays excepted at $6.00 per '.,'.. annum. The "Weekly Chronicle on Fridays of each week at $1.50 per annum. ' ; For advertising rates,- subscriptions, etc., address TH E CH RON ICLE PUBLISH I IMG CO., ..;;-.T3L:'3aiX'sf;iDa?soE'V' ' O. NTOK.EXiST2Iff, ; - BOOKSJEWELRY, KHTCHES and Musical Instruments. - SI. Oregon, The Dalles Dafly Chronicle. - Published Daily, Bandar Excepted. THE CHRONICLE PUBLISHING CO. Gamer Second and Washington Street. The - Dalles, Oregon. Terms of Subscription -' Per Year . $6 oO Per month, by carrier "50 Single copy. 5 TIME TABLES. . Kailroad. . .-'..'!.'.' In effect August 6, 1S93. .' ;..-' ' .i cast bound. ' Ho. 2, Arrives 10:55 P. M.' ' . Departs 11:00 P WKBT BOUMD. -. No. 1, Arrives 8:89 a. m. - Departs 3:44 a. m. ''".;' ' LOCAL. -' . Arrives from Portland at 1 r. sr. ' Departs for Portland at 2 p.m. Two locai freights that carry passengers leave one for the west at 8:00 A. u., and one for the art tt 5:80 A. n. - - '. STAOKS. . . for Pnueville, via. Bake Ovou, leave daily t 6 a. Jt. '- ' ' ; - -.. . - - - : - For Antelope, Mitchell, Canyon City, leave laily at 6 A. K. . - -.. " - - For Dufur. KinirsleV, Wamic, Wapinitia, Warm springs and Tygh Valley, leave daily, except Sunday, at 6 a. m. - ; For Goldendale, Wash., leave every day of the eek except Sunday at 7 a. M. ; . : . . Offices for all lines at the Umatilla House. " - IfKOFKSSIONAL. H. H.- RIDDELL Attornky-at-Law Office Court Street, The Dalles, Oregon. t, S. DOrOK. TBANX HENKFZK. DC FUR, MEKEKEE ATTORNEYS - AT- law Rooms 42 and 43, over Post jince building, Entrance on Washington Street rhe JaUes Oregon. - ; . o. BENNETT, ATTORNEY-AT-LA"VC.'. Of-: nee in bchanno's building, up) - stairs. The .Miles, Oregon. : - . t.f . MAYS. B. S.HUNTIKGTON.' H. S. WILSON. VfAYsi, HU NTlNCf TON fc WILSON ATTOR-' .VI nb Y8-at-law Offices, French's block over First National Bank. "1 Dalles. Oregon. ; - - , fcL . r H. WILSON Attoknby-at-law Rooms VV . French t Co.'s bank building, 8econd a tree t. The Dalles, Oregon. . : . ...- .; -,- J SUTHERLAND, M. D.,' V. M. T. T. M.'CjV IS. C. P. and 8. 0, fhyslelan and Snrr (ton. Rooms 8 and 4, Chapman block. . Residence Mrs. Thornbury's, west end of Second' street. - ..''-"'. -. - DR. ESHELMAN (S6lt JOPATHIC; PHYSICIAN and -Bu BOSOM. Calls . answered .promptly, : lay or night, city or country. Omoe No. 86 and ; '.Chapman block. f. . -, v .t wtf . DB. O. D. BOANK PHYSICIAN AND 8UB oson. Offlca; .room 5 and 6 Chapman Ellock. . Residence: B. E. corner Court and Fourth . streets, seomd door; from the corner Omoe hours 9 to 12 A. M. 2 to & and 7 to 8 P. M. 1 1 , t , DSIDDALL Dkntibt. Oas given for the painless extraction of teeth. Also teeth et on flowed aluminum plate. Rooms: Sign of !ba . Golden. Tooth, Second Street. . SOCIBTISB. w r. at. ASCO LODGE, NO. 15, A. F. A A. M. Meets first ana third Monday 01 eacn month at 7 . , DALLES ROYAL ARCH CHAPTER NO. 8. Meets In Masonio Hall the third. Wednesday, of each month at 7 P. M. . . . . . ' ATODERN "WOODMEN OF THE WORLD,' . AX - Mt. Hood Camp No. 59, Meets Tuesday even ing of each week in Fraternity Hall, at 7 : 80 p. m. COLUMBIA LODGE; NO. 5, I. O. O. P. Meets every; Friday evening at 7 :30 o'olock, In K. of P, hall, corner Second and Court streets. Sojourning brothers are welcome. 3 H. Clopoh. 8ec'y. H A. Bills.N. G. . FRIENDSHIP LODGE, NO. 9., K. ot P. Meets . . every Monday evening at 7:30 o'clock, in dchanno's building, corner of Court and Second ttreeta. Sojourning members are cordially in- . rited. 'E. Jacobsen, : D-W.Vatjsb, K. of R. anil 6. . - 0.0. ASSEMBLY NO. 4827, K. OF L. Meets in X. of P. ball the second and fourth Wednes layg of each month at 7:30 p. m. . ' WOMEN'S . CHRISTIAN - TEMPERENCE - UNION will meet every Friday afternoon at 8 o'clock at the reading room. Allnre Invited. THE DAtLES LODGE No. 2, I. O, G. T. Reg ular weekly meetings Friday at 8 p. m., ar K. pf P. Hall. J. S. Wikzlbb, C. T. Dinsjcore Pabihh, Bec'y. '. - TTVEMPLE LODGE NO. 8, A. O. U. W. Meets X. In Fraternity Hall, over Kellers, an Second treet, Thursday evenings at 7 :30. . J. H. BLAKENEY, W. 8 Mybks, Financier. M. W, J AS. NESMITH POST, No. 82, G. A. R. Meets every Saturday at 7:80 P. in the K. of P. Hall. - . . AMERICAN RAILWAY UNION, NO. 40.--. Meets second and fourth Thursdays each month in K. of P. hall. J. W. Rbady, : W. H. Jqnbb, Bec'y. . Pres.,- B OF L. E. MeetB every Sunday afternoon in the K. of P. Hall. GESANG VE REIN Meets every evening In the K. of P. Hall. - Sunday B OF L, F. DIVISION, No. 167 Meets in K. of P. Hall the first and third Wednes day of each month, at 7 :30 p. m. THE CHURCHES. ST. PETERS CHURCH Rev. Father Bbons-. 0KKST Pastor. Low Mass every Sunday at . 7 a. k. High Mass at 10:30 A. K. Vespers at 7 p. at. ST. PAULS CHURCH Union Street, opposite Fifth. Rev. Eli D. Su tcllfl'e Rector. , Services tvery Sunday at 11 a. m. and -7:30 P. x. Sunday School 9:45 A M. Evening Prayer on Friday at 7:80 . FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH Rev. O. D. Tat - LOB, Pastor. Morning services every Sab bath, at the academy at 11 A. M. - Sabbath. School Immediately after morning services. Prayer meeting Friday evening at Pastor's resi dence. - Union services in the court house at . P. M. . - CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH Rev. W. C. Curtis, Pastor. Services every Sunday at 11 a. at. and 7r.n. Sunday School after morning tervioe. Strangers cordially invited. Seats free. ME. CHURCH Rev. J. Wkislsb, pastor. . Services everv Sun dav mornin? ab 11 a. m. Sunday School at 12:20 o'clock p . M. Ep worth League at 6:30 p. at..- Prayer meeting everv Thursday evening at 7:30 o'clock. A cordial in vitation is extenuea oy do in pastor ana people to alL . - , t CHRISTIAN CHURCH Rsv.P. H. McGCFFKT . Pastor. Preaching in the Christian church each Lord's Day at 11 a. m. and 7:80 p. m. . All are cordially invited, - E ANGELICAL LUTHERAN Ninth street, Rev. A. Horn, pastor.- Services at 11:30 a.m. Sunday-school at 2:80 p.m - A cordial welcome House Moving! Andrew 'Velarde .". IS prepared to do any and all : ' kinds of . work in Ms line at ; reasonable figures." ' Has the largest house moving outfit .. in .Eastern Oregon.. -.." ' - Add ress P.O.Box 181 .The Dalles