VaQ Dalles Daily Chronicle. OFFICIAL PAPER OF DALLES CITY. 1KD WA.8CO COUNTY. SUBSCRIPTION RATES. : T MAIL, POBTABI PBJCPAID, IW ADVANCB. Weekly, 1 year 1 60 8 months..... 0 75 ' 8 0 50 0117,1 year. .'. 6 00 6 months. S 00 per " , 0 60 Address all communication to " THE CHRON ICLE," The Dalles, Oregon. , Post-Offlce. . . . oma boobs General Delivery Window 8 a. m. to 7 p. m. Money Order a, m. to 4 p. m. 8anday i n. " ....9 a. m. to 10 a. m. closing or maiiV trains going East 9 p. m. and 11:45 a. m. " " West. 9 p.m. and 6:80 p. m. " 8tage tor Golden dale 7:80 a. m. ." " Prinevillo 5:30a.m. " Dufuraud WarmSprings. ..6:30 a.m. tLearingfor Lyle & Hartland..5:S0 a. m. " " jAntelope , ....6:80a. m. Except Sunday. tTrl-weekly. Tuesday Thursday and Saturday. I " Monday Wednesday and Friday. THURSDAY, MAR. 1,1894 The democrats in congress are in a pretty pickle. Bland threatens that un less they pass npon his seigniorage bill he will block the appropriation bills, which will be fatal to the aspirations of many democratic congressmen who de pend for re-election upon the good, they propose to accomplish in their neighbor hood. One very singular fact obtrudes itself - among the commonplace thoughts of the hour democratic business men are economizing and retrenching just as vigorously as republican business men. What makes it look so all-fired funny is that at the same time they are confident that business needs the stimulus which a democratic administration would give. Now is their time to buy up everything in sight if they are so sure of a business revival. They have three years to real ire in, anyway.. The . Godey Publishing Company of New York has assigned for the purpose of reorganization. Godey 'a Magazine, the oldest of its kind in the United States, was started in Philadelphia in 1830, and was bought by a wealthy and cultivated New Yorker, Henry J. David ' son,- jr., in 1892.. Under its new man agement Godey's has taken on much of the attractive guise of a latter-day lit erary magazine, and prospects of win ning a desirable place in the field of periodical literature. Its owner has al ' ready spent over $300,000 on it. The gold fields' of Africa are going to cut a considerable figure in any discus- ' won of the coinage problem of the world. Note the following figures compiled by , Mr. Moreton Frewen, who is perfectly familiar with the gold mining industry in the 'dark continent, which give its annual output in ounces for the past five years: 1889 381,758 1890 494,869 1891 ; .- 729,238 1892.. 1,210,868 1893 .". 1,478,473 As this is worth about $16 per ounce, it is at once seen that there is a large addition made' yearly from this new source to the world's supply of the prec ious metal. And as Africa is largely un explored, it is altogether probable that new fields await the gold seekers. ' There are nearly 1,000 patients in the asylum at Salem, which is a very large average for the state, if all are insane. The institution is the most expensive of anything else in the state by far, and is rapidly growing more eo. There is surely a chance for retrenchment some where. There are probably inmates who cannot properly be called insane, . like Ed. Gibson, who was sent to be cured of the morphine habit. Gibson's place is in a reformatory or Keeley in ' stitute. There are other inmates being 'cared for at state expense who have a great deal of property in their own right. One in mind has a fortune of $10,000. The state law provides that the expense of the charge shall be borne by the person if able to pay. Again, phy sicians frequently take a pleasant trip to the asylum, for no apparent use, and are allowed mileage and fees. There should be a reform in asylum matters, commenced by the secretary of state. NEWS OF THE STATE.. R. W. Baxter, E. S. VanKuran and A. J. Borie have filed articles of incorpora tion for the Columbia River Railroad Company, with headquarters in Port land. The capital stock is placed at $3, 000,000, divided into 30,000 shares of $100 each. The articles state that the corporation is intended to build and . operate a railway and telegraph line from Portland to the town of Gobel, and thence along the Columbia river to ' Astoria. The projectors also propose constructing a line from Flavel to Tilla mook Head, and into the lower Neha lem valley, and to Vernonia fields in the upper Nehalem valley. R. .W.Baxter and A. J. Borie are appointed by the incorporators to open stock-books. - Mrs. Emilyv Thorne, who resides at Toledo, Washington, says she has never been able to procure any medicine for 'rheumatism that relieves the pain so quickly and effectually as Chamberlain's Pain Balm and that she has also used it ' for lame back with great success. For eale by Blakeley & Houghton, druggists. Haworth the printea, at home 116 Court St., Feb. 1st. ' " . Use Mexican Silver Stove Polish HIS CLIENT WAS GUILTY. An Indiana Lawyer's Discovery After Se curing at Counterfeiter's Acquittal. Several years ago, when Judge Francis J. Reinhard, the well-known German lawyer of Indianapolis, was a young but enthusiastic . attorney practicing at Crown Point! says the Indianapolis Sentinel, he was called in to defend a man charged with circu lating counterfeit money. He tallied with the accused several times in jail and became impressed with the idea that the man was honest and was litterally being outraged by the authorities. Mr. Reinhard. entered into the case with characteristic earn estness and prepared himself thorough ly to, make the defense. When the case came to preliminary hearing the lawyer made a terrific fight , and se cured the discharge of his client. Out side the courtroom, after the trial, the client buttonholed Lawyer Reinhard and, leading him into an alley out ot sight of the gaping crowd, paid him his fee with ten silver dollars. Then with tears in his eyes he thanked the lawyer and went his way. Mr. Rein hard immediately proceeded to the office of a friend to wl om he owed a debt of sixty-five cents and tendered one of his newly-made dollars. "Say, Frank," said the friend, after an investigation of the money, "this dollar is counlferfeit.". "You're certainly mistaken," replied Lawyer Reinhard, "I just took it as part of a fee from a man whom I am confident is honest and perfectly relia ble. I am not easily mistaken 'in my .estimate of the character of my clients." "That may all be so," replied the friend; "but this money is spurious just the same, and to prove it we will just go over to the bank." Thereupon the gentlemen went to the bank, not far away, and laid down the dollar, asking for change. The teller, an elderly and conservative man, adjusted a monocle to his eye, gazed long and earnestly at the coin and then shoved it back through the window with the remark: "Gentlemen, we don't take such money as that here. It is a rank coun terfeit." v - Judge Reinhard at that time, as now, was very gentlemanly in diction and manner, but he couldn't help .himself, and with the one expression: "Well, I'll be d d," turned on his heel and went out on the street. Every last one of the silver dollars he had worked so hard to earn was a counterfeit, and within a short time thereafter his hon est client was sent to the prison south for five years for making and circulat ing crooked money. HOW COYOTES HUNT. They . Take Tarns In Chasing the Fleet footed Jack Rabbits. "Did you ever see a pack of coyotes a-rustlin' for grub?" asked an old miner of a reporter of the Moreno (Cal. ) In dicator. "I've lived on the desert for nigh onto thirty years," he resumed, "and seed many a queer sight, but coy otes, a-rustlin' for grub beats them all. Them animals arc as well trained as anybody of soldiers ever was under Gen. Grant. They elect a captain, whether by drawing straws or by bal lot, I don't recollect off-hand. Just at daylight a reveille calls the pack to gether, and they come yelpin' and howlin' over the desert like a lot of things possessed, their appetites sharp ened by the crisp' air and eager for their resrular diet of jerked rabbit meat. The avant-couriers sniff around among the sagebush and greaseweed, while the rest of the band form into.a big circle, sometimes spreadin' out on the plain over a radius of two or three miles. . The couriers head a jack rabbit in the circle and the coyote, nearest takes up the chase. "You know a jack-rabbit can run ten times fasten than, a coyote, and when the one in pursuit . gets tuckered out the next one takes up the chase, and so on till the jack falls down dead from exhaustion. Then the whole pack leap onto him, their jaws snappin' like sheepblades in shearin' time. Then when the jack is disposed of another reveille is sounded and the pack again forms into a circle and the circus is kept up until every one of the yelpin' yeller devils has satisfied his appetite, sometimes killin' hundreds of jacks and cottontails for one meal, fur a coy ote can eat a jack as big as himself and then look as if he was clean starved to death. I was clean through the late unpleasantness with Gen. Grant, and I know what scientific .generalin' is, and them coyotes know as much as. any soldiers that ever lived about army tactics. The commander in chief is usually the oldest coyote in the pack, and he sits on a knoll where. he can give orders to his lieutenants and aids, and what they don't know about am buscades, maneuverin' and field tactics ain't worth knowin'." : The President's Rights In Congress. The president of the United States has no personal rights in the house of representatives, says the Washington Post. He can send it messages, but it is not obliged to extend any courtesies in the way of quarters on the floor. No - doubt he would be courteously treated if he should come, but he nover has come during the regular legisla tive sessions and probably never wilL But in the senate it is different. The relations between the president and the upper chamber are close and con-. fidentiaL It passes upon his nomina tions, and can be very agreeable or disagreeable if it sets out.. There is a president's room there, and he has a right to come into the chamber , and deliver his message in person if he sees fit. President Madison appeared in the senate frequently. During ex ecutive, osessions there is a ehair .for , the . president beside the vice presi dent's, though it does not get warmed with any frequency. It is one of the traditions of the senate that the presi dent has a right to take possession of the vice president's chair while he is delivering a message,, but no president has ever availed himself of the right, and that small boon, is still left the second officer of the government. AN EMPEROR AT THE PLOW. Carious Rites Performed by the Ruler of China at Certain Intervals. In order to emphasize the importance of the cultivation of the soil and to encourage his subjects to follow agri cultural pursuits, the emperor of Cftiina sometimes performs certain rites at the "emperor's field," and goes through the form of plowing and other work of the husbandman. One day recently, says the N. A. U. Cable, the emperor set out at daybreak from his palace, with a numerous and magnificent train of courtiers and others. Before break fast the emperor arrived at the shrines of the deity presiding over agriculture, and his majesty stopped to offer up his thanksgiving and sacrifices. . After changing his dress the morning repast was served, at the end of which the emperor proceeded to- the field, at the four .corners of which' were erected four pavilions where the seeds of wheat and other cereals were placed. In the center were numbers of mag nificently attired courtiers, each hold ing aloft a manyrcolored flag, while on the side of the passage were scores of aged and ; white-haired farmers, each having in his hand some agri cultural implement. Placing his left hand on the plow and holding the whip in his right hand, the emperor began the ceremony of the occasion. By prearrangement the officers did their allotted share, some wielding the agricultural implements, while others scattered seeds out of the baskets as if sowing, while the emperor was busied with the plow" which was hitched to a richly caparisoned bullock, draped in yellow and led by two of the emperor's bodyguards. On the emperor finishing his round at the plow the three princes were ordered to go through the per formance, and after them nine high courtiers had their turn, after which the performance closed.. Having re ceived the . greeting of his officers the emperor returned to his palace. SAVING THE PENNIES. The World's Thrifty Folks Amaoa lions of Dollars. The savings banks of Russia have only 50 cents to the inhabitant on de ' posit, says the St. Louis Globe-Demo crat. -''' .' Denmark has the greatest amount t the inhabitant in the savings banks being about 850 to each. In 1S92 there were in this country 1,05 banks that received savings deposits the depositors numbered 4,781,605. and the deposits aggregated the enormoui sum of 81,712,769,026. France comes next after the United Stales in the number of depositors ir the savings banks, having 4,150,000, anc having on deposit the sum of 8559, 000,000. Germany has the greatest number oi depositors in the savings banks, ovei 5,000,000, but the aggregate of their de posits is not given' in the government report. In Switzerland 360 inhabitants in the 1,000 have money on deposit in savings banks; in Germany, 180; " in France 170, in Great Britain, 135; in the United States, 07. The Austrian savings banks are pat ronized by "1,850,000 depositors, whe have on deposit 8013,000,000. Of all the ' states New York has the greatest number of savings bank de positors, 1,516,389, and also the great est amount of deposits, 8588,425,421 Massachusetts- comes next with 1,131, 203 depositors, having on deposit $369, 526,386. ' - . A denial Hint. -The youthful Clergyman of a country place was invited to take tea with an elderly spinster Whose attentions to him were of the motherly ort in all eyes, except those of her still older coachman and general factotum. To. him his mistress could never grow old, nor 'other than a coveted match for any man. As he was bringing the guest of the occasion from ' the village he sud denly mentioned his hostess' name. Then, turning to the clerical boy, he demanded: "I've been thinkin' why don't you an' her hitch up?" .-' State of Ohio, City of Toledo , Lucas County. ) Frank J. Cheney makes oath that he is the senior partner of the firm of F. J. Cheney & Co., doing business in the City of Toledo,, county and state afore said, and that said firm will pay the sum of Onb Hundred Dollars for each and every case of Catarrh that cannot be cured by the use . of Hall's Catarrh Cure. Frank J. Cheney. Sworn to before me and subscribed in my presence, this 6th day of December, A. D. 1886. A. W. Gleason, seal. - ' . Notary Public. Hall's Catarrh Cure is taken internally and acts directly on the blood and mu cous surfaces of the system. Send for testimonials, free. - F. J. Cheney & Co.,' Toledo,. O. . Sold by druggists, 75c. j . : A Chance 'Very Seldom Offered. For sale or trade for a farm in Wasco county A fine improved farm in. one of the best counties of Southern Calfornia in the best of climate, close to Rodondo beach, San Pedro harbor and railroads. Good - markets, good schools - and churches. Address this office for par ticulars.' -" - ' ' d&w John Pashek, The .Merchant Tailor, 70 Court Street, Next door to "Wasco Sun Offioe. ' Csy Has ust received the latest styles in . Suitings for Gentlemen, aiid has a large assortment of Fortlfm and Amer ican Cloths, which he can finish To Order for those that favor him. . ; Cleaning and Repairing a Specialty. LAND OF BIG-NOSED MEN. Arizona So.- Named Because of a Facial Peculiarity. ' . Who would for a moment suppose, says the St. Louis Republic, that the word "Arizona," which we associate with balmy bVeezes, music, moonlight nights and amazons, , eould mean noth ing more or less than "a great big nose!" The southwestern portion of what 'is now the United States was originally inhabited by a tribe of natives noted far and wide for their prominent, beak-like noses, and, al though nature had been extremely lavish in her gifts when she conferred nasal appendages -upon these queer aborigines,, they sought to enlarge those organs by piercing the vertical septum or gristle between the nostrils and wearing . enormous ornaments therein. One division of this big-nosed tribe would wear . a ri ng hammered from native gold or silver; another an ornamented shell, while a third were content with a sharp stick driven through the cartilage - in such a man ner as to permit of the ends projecting several inches to the side of each nos triL To the" early Spanish invaders these queer but harmless creatures were known . as 'tthe Big Noses." In the Spanish language "nose" is nariz. My authority says in that language you can also express a diminutive or an augumentative by a termination to the name word. , Thus, narizito would mean "a little nose," and narizon. "a great big nose." The feminine of narizon would be narizona. The "n" having. been eliminated by usage and time, we have the name as it stands to-day Arizona. In much the same manner the state of Oregon receives its name from a tribe of Indians noted for their enormous ears. They pierced the auricle and enlarged the lobe much in the same manner that the Narizons enlarged their noses. In the Spanish, "ear" is oreja. Now at tach on, the augmentative to the word oreja,. leaving off the final a. from the word- meaning .ear, and we have Orejon. Time, which, like care, will kill a cat, has changed the "j" to- "g" and given us the word "Oregon." O. W. O. Hardman, Sheriff of Tyrel Co., W.-Va., appreciates a good thing and does not hesitate to say so. - He was almost prostrated with a cold when he procured a bottle of Chamberlain's Cough Remedy. He eays : "It gave, me prompt relief. I find it to be an invalu able remedy for coughs and colds." For eale by Blakeley & Houghton, drug gists. . ' - - How to Eat I'm it. In southern Europe the peasants al ways eat fruiin its natural shape and never thinkof treating it to doses of sugar, salt or other seasoning. Around Naples and in Malaga, the people bite a hole in the orange, suck out the juice and then throw the orange away. Small American people often do the same, but the American must try his hand at improving nature, so he puts a lump of sugar in it. An orange planter thinks such a thing desecration. The experience of Geo. A. Apgar, of German Valley, N. J., is well worth re membering. He was troubled with chronic diarrhoea and doctored for five monlhs and was treated by four differ ent doctors without benefit. He then began using Chamberlain's Colic, Chol era and Diarrhoea Remedy, of which one bottle effected a complete care. . It is for eale by Blakeley & Houghton, drug gists. Common Sense. This Invaluable quality Is never more appar ent in man or woman than when shown in his 'or her choice of periodical reading matter. First in order should come the Local Newspaper, so that pace'may be kept with the doings of 'the busy world, it should b a paper like THE IAII.E- WIEKLT CHRONICLE, which gives all the latest Home News as well as the General t-ewn. Political News and Market News, with seasonable .Editorials on current topics. No one can get along without his home paper. The newspaper should be supplemented by some periodical from which will be derived amuse ment and instruction during the evenings at borne, where every article is Tead, and digested. Such a paper, to fill every requirement, should possess these qualities. ' . First It should be a clean, wholesome paper that can safely be taken into the family, it should be illustrated with timely engravings. Second A paper that is entertaining and in structive while of sound principles. Its moral tone should be beyond question. . Third A helpful paper, one that tells the house-, wife of home Hie, thoughts and experiences, nod keeps her in touch with social usage and fashion. Fourth A paper abounding In original charac ter sketches, bright tayings, unctuous humor and brilliant wit. Fifth It should contain good stories and pleas - ing matter for younir people, that the children may always regard the paper as a friend. Sixth Literary selections and stories suitable for older people should be given, for they, too, like to enjoy a leisure hour. Seventh In short, it should be a good all-round Family Journal, a weekly visitor which shall biing refreshment and pleasure to every mem ber of the household. , , We offer to supply our readers with just such a paper; one of national reputation and circula tion. ' It is the famous " THE DETROIT FREE PRESS, The Largest and Best Family Weekly Newspaper in America. The FREE PRESS has Just been enlarged to Twelve Large Seven-column Pages each week. It is jusily famed for its great literary merit and humorous features. To each yearly subscriber the publishers are this year giving a copy of THE FREE PRESS PORTFOLIO OF " midway TYPE." This artistic production comprises twenty photographic plate, 8x11 inches, representing the strange people that were seen on the Midway Plaisance. The faces and fantastic dress will be easily recognized by those who visited the fair; others will find in tbem an interesting study. The price of The Free Press is One Do.lar per j ear. We undertake to furnish THE DULLES WEEKLY CflROJilCLE, THE 10EEKLY DETROIT FREE PRESS (Including premium, "Midway Types") BOTH ONB YEAK FOR - , S3 OO Less than four cents a week will procure both of these most excellent papers and will furnish abundant reading matter for every member of the family. You can -not invest $2 Off to better advantage. In no other way can you get as much for so little money. ... '' -. . Subscribe Now. Do Not Delay. " ' . Ifc Volt f -AND- D. BUWNE P !D8 Wflffi. Tin Beoairs ana fionfinn MAINS TAPPED Shn) on Third Street, next door west of Young i Kuss' V Blacksmith Shop. The Wasco . Cotmtyy The Gate City of the Inland Empire is situated at the head of navigation on the Middle Columbia, and is a thriving, pros perous city. - - . ' ITS TERRITORY. It is the supply city for an extensive 'and rich agricultural and grazing country, its trade reaching as far south as Summer Lake, a distance of over two hundred miles. ' , , The Largest Wool Market. The rich grazing country along the eastern slope of the Cas cades furnishes pasture for thousands of sheep, the wool from which finds market here. x The Dalles is the largest original wool shipping point in America, about 5,000,000 pounds being shipped last year. ITS' PRODUCTS. ' The . salmon fisheries are the finest on the Columbia, yielding .this year a revenue of thousands of dollars, which will be more than doubled in the near future.. i The products of the beautiful Klickitat valley find market - here, and the country south and east has this year filled the warehouses, and all available storage places to overflowing with their products. ' ' ' . . ITS WEALTH. It is the richest city of its size on the coast and its money is scattered ov-r and is being used to develop more farming country than is tributary to any other city in Eastern Oregon. Its situation is unsurpassed. Its -climate delightful. Its pos sibilities iriiAliniliiMe. I u resources unlimited.. And on these :urn'.r !tom-s sliV st in is. . SHERIFF'S SALE. ,s Notice Is hereby given that by virtue of an ex ecution issued out of the Circuit Court of the State of Oregon for Wasco County,- In a suit therein pending wherein W. A. Miller is plain tiff and K. P. Reynolds is defendant, to me di rected, and commanding me to sell the real property hereinafter described, to satisfy the Bum of (290.00 and interest thereon at the rate of eight per cent per annum from September 22, 1893, and the sum of 12,400.00 and interest thereon at the rate of eight per cent per annum from the 20th day of March, 1893, and the further sum of $300.00 attorneys fees, and the further sum of (22.00 costs, adjudged to the plaintiff and against the defendant in said suit, I will on the the 13th day of March, 1894, ; at the hour of 2 o'clock p. m.. at the front door of the County Court House in Dalles City, Ore gon, sell at public sale to the highest bidder, for cash in hand, all of the.followine described real property, to-wit: The south half of the south west quarter, the n ortheast quarter of the south west quarter, and the southwest quarter of the southeast quarter of Section 28, Township 1 North, Range 13 East, W. M., containing 160 acres, and the north half of the northeast quar ter, the northeast quarter of the northwest quar ter and the southeast quarter of the northeast quarter of Section B3, Township 1 North, Range 13 East, W. M., containing 160 acres, to satisfy said sums and aocruing costs. - . T. A. Ward ; jlOwtd Sheriff of Wasco Conn?. Wasco Mouse Co., - Receives Goods on Stor age, and Forwards same to their destination. . Receives Consignments For Sale on Commission. tates feasonbie. MARK GOODS ' , -S7r. Oo . ' THB DALLES, 6k eeldy Tribune UNDER PRESSURE. ' Oregon, Guardian's Notice. Notice is hereby given that the undersigned) has been appointed by the County Court of Wasco County, Oregon, guardian of the person and estate of Lars Larsen. All persons having claims against said Lars ' Larsen are notified to present the same with the proper vouchers to the undersigned, at the office of Mays, Huntington fc Wilson, within six months from the date hereof. Dated at Dalles City, this 6th day of Jan., 1894. J10w5 ptl W. T. WISEMAN. COPPER-. RIVETED CIo tiring Manufactured by LEVI STRAUS & CO., San Francisco, Calif. Every Garment. . Guaranteed. ' FOK SALE BY " PEASE & MAYS, THE DALLES, OREGON. ' nuu-.! Times makes It all the mor necessary to advertise. That is- what the most progressive of our I business men think, and these same bus iness men are the most prosperous at all times. If you wish to reach all the reple In this neigh borhood you can't do better than talk to them through the columns of the Daily Chkoniclb It has more than double the circulation oi any other paper, and adveitis ng in it pays big A