t ' v.- - VOL. V. THE DALLES. OREGON. THURSDAY, JANUARY 12, 1893. NO. 23. nn Mrctncs and rubbers. A. M.WI LLIAMS & CO COLUMBIA CANDY FACTORY Campbell Bros. Proprs (Sacwssers is 7. s. Craa.) Hanufaeturers of the finest French and Home Made GJ1T 1DXJE1 s, last of Portland. DBALER8 IN Tropical Fruits, Nuts, Cigars and Tobacco. Can fnrniah any of these goods at Wholeeala r Retail tFRHSH -4- OYSTERS- I Etj Style. tcs Cream and Soda Water- 104 Second Street. The Dalles. Or. W. E. GARRETSOII, Lcaflitig Jeweler. SOLE AOIXT FOB THK All Watch Work Warranted. Jewelry Made, to Order. IS8 Second St.. Tne Dalles. Or. ' ' . ' UX. HVoang, CiacKssiilU Vlaooa General Blacksmithing and Work done promptly, and all - work Guaranteed. Horse Shoeing; a Speciality TM Street, opposite tHe oil Lielie Stant W. r. WISEMAN". " WM. UABDEK8. IQiseman & Jlarders, Saloon and. Wine Room The Dalles, ' - Oregon. XST" Northwest corner of Second and Court Streets. , ossnfnoi's J. a. BeKBlfCX, President. H. M. Emi.Lt. Cashier. First Rational Bank, fHE DALLES. - - - OREGON A General Banking Business transacted Deposits received, subject to Sight Draft or Check. . Collections made and proceeds promptly remitted on day of collection. Sight and Telegraphic Exchange sold on 1 Sew York, San Francisco and Port- . land. ' DIRECTORS. D. P. Thompson. Jno. S. Schxnck. Ed. M. Williams, Gxo. A. Lime. . H. M. Bsall. FREflcn & co.f BANKERS. TRANSACT A GENKRAX BANKING BUSINESS Letters of Credit issued available in he Eastern States. : - ; ; . . Sight Efciange and Telegraphic Transfers sooae New YorkChicago, St. Louis, San JTaEfbisco, Portland Oregon, Seattle Wash.TeJd various points in Or egon and Washington. '. Collections made at all points on fav orable terms. Dress- ' 9 FaMoiialilBiDPeand fJloMalpig : ' : : 1 Gutting and Fitting a Specialty. Room 4 over French & Co's Bank. J. O. MAGK, g FlflE WfflEff and LIQUOR DOMESTIC Aho KEY: WEST CIGARS. ' - FRENCH'S m SECOND STREET, : loots, i THE DALLES Rational Bank, of daTiT.es city, or. President - - - - - Z.F. Moody Vice-President, " - -' Charlbs Hilton Cashier, - - - - - M.A.Moody General Banking Easiness Transacted. Sight Exchanges Sold on NEW YORK, v - . SAN FRANCISCO, CHICAGO ' and PORTLAND, OR. Collections made on favorable terms at all accessible points. GENTLEMEN! BEFORE YOU ORDER GOODS OF ANY KIND IN THE FURNISH ING LINE, alT aad See me: Shirts of all kinds to order, at prices which defy competition. Other goods in proportion. P. FAGAN, . Second St., The Dalles. Sole Aent for WANNA1CAKER A BROWN, Philadelphia, Pa : MRS. GIBSON, Prop. THE C E L EBR ATE O PABST BEER. BLOCK. " : THE DALLES, OR. Making Parlors CLEVELAND V. MURPHY Rattier Droll Scenes Witnessei at AI trany by on-Looteri. JJHELWRATH OF HILL STIRRED UP. Murpby to be Elected in Spite of Cleve : land or his Friends. CBF TALW1 OF THB 1KCIDKNT. Cleveland's;. was .a Distinctively. Per sonal Victory Last November, and Tmmuy May Special to The Chbosicuc.) - ; '"- Albakt, N. Y., Jan. 12.- The recom mendation of the. presidential electors, after casting the vote of New York for Cleveland and Stevenson that Murphy of Troy be elected to take the place of Hiecock ia the senate, was the red rag and mad bull parable renovated. Mr. Cleveland still objects, and his particu lar friends in the state also object. This stirs up the wrath ot the Hill men who are also Murphy men, and they. go .scowling about the business of electing Murpby in the teeth of the president elect. -'" Mr. Cleveland is a . private citizen, and since he does not like the eminent Trojan, it would, seem to be quite the proper thing for him to say so. If Mr. Murphy -can get elected without Mr. Cleveland's good opinion that is an ex cellent thing for Mr. Murpby. To be disapproved of by a large fleshy gentle man who is soon to dispense patronage from the white house may have a de pressing effect on the spirits, yet the chances are that Mr. Murphy will not grieve and go into a decline. But the rich crimson rage of" Mr.- Murphy's friends, because of Mr. Cleveland's lack of delicacy in. refusing to pretend to like their favorite is highly interesting. Of course the chief value of the inci dent to the country at large comes from the light it throws on the course of the executive who will shape the policy of the next administration. His election last November was distinctively a per sonal victory. The democrats who de manded his nomination at Chicago knew well that if elected he would not respond readily to party dictation; if they did not know this they had studied his for mer administration to little purpose. While anything like an open rupture with his party may be nearly or quite ontof the question it is more likely that he will do its bidding against bis inclination. This probable adjustment of party to president, particularly with the senate almost ' a tie and the two democratic senators from New York inimical to the executive, will be watched with much interest and some solicitude. Another such equibble as the Garfield-Conkling affair is certainly not to be desired. Banking- Profits. Bankers' Journal. A bank in a small town derives profits from the following sources' : From interest on its capital invested in bonds ; Iro'A interest on its circulating notes loaned to the public; from interest derived by lending a por-1 tionof its deposit fund; from profit in buying and selling drafts or exchange on New York and other cities. The same js true, of course on a much larger scale, with the large metropolitan banks, ex cept that while the relations of small banks are local, those of the large banks reach .to all parts of the world. In im ports and exports, the office of the banker is almost as important as that of the ship or the railroad. - In amounts involving millions of dollars, not more than eight per cent is settled by the direct shipment of money. Bills of ex change are used which, in reality, are nothing more than methods of barter so much .flour, - for instance,- sent- to Scotland in exchange for burlaps and bags. ' The banker is generally regarded as . a dealer . in money, but this in only incidental. Primarily he deals in credits and instruments of exchange. For in stance, a Chicago bank received in one day from depositors $5,400,000.- Only five per cent of this was cash ; the re mainder was made up of checks, drafts, bills of exchange and clearing house exchanges. When the steamer Telephone '. was leaving the dock at Eagle Cliff last Tues day, Max Young.who was bidding his boys goodbye, got his fingers in between two piles that were shoved together, and they were crushed flat. Fate seems to follow Max, he has been mashed up several times. .THK SAN JUAN MINES. Memories of Pikes Peak and Leadvill. '.. . Recalled. Ogden, Jan. 12. Special. Memories of '48, of Pike's peak, of Leadville and the Black hills are recalled by the San Juan gold excitement. . Reports differ widely concerning the extent and profit ableness of the new placer diggings, but there seems to be good reason to believe that there has been an important dis covery. The fact that this discovery is in a region comparatively new to gold hunters will intensify Interest and aug ment the belief that another El Dorado has been found.' 'The fact that a new gbld field is near the Carrizo mountains will lead to' a thorough exploration of the mountains' by gold hunters. This will settle the question1 as to whether there is gold in the mountains or. not. An important gold discovery would be a most excellent thing for the world at large.; It might prevent the further pal ling apart of the relative values of gold ana silver. .- Tne Dalles Markets. Thobbday, Jan. 12. This week ia a repetition of the former in business cir cles in the , city ."'A general complaint comes in from all quarters of the dull ness of the season. The only activity is in the land department where there ia a rush of persons ' for their final proof on lands, and especially so of securing titles to forfeited railroad lands. Which is limited to the 3d ot next month.- The inquiry for money on that account has been met with some difficulty on account of a stringency that prevails outside of the bankB. - In some' instances large bonuses . have been paid. The mer chandize situation" continues steady without any material change in prices. Provisions and staple groceries are in good stock and prices are steady with an upward tendency on quotations especi ally in bacon, hams, and lard, which is higher than formerly owing to the light corn crops and the small stock of young hogs raised the past year in the east. This staple willrnle high throughout the coming, season. . A suggestion comes that our farmers would do better to put wheat into pork than to put into market otherwise. Eggs are in better supply - with a de cline in quotations in a few days. But ter remains Bteady at former prices. Potatoes are in good supply and but few are moving from outside. Quota tions are unchanged, other .vegetables are in -fair supply, and prices more firm. Poultry of all kinds is in fair supply at former prices. The beef and mutton market is quite steady. The demand for fat beeves is easily supplied with a good quality. Mutton sheep that are really fine, find a ready market for home wants, and. a better demand for export with firm prices. The grain market in Portland is fluctuating more or less,' having nothing to report worthy of encouragement to holders. The eastern and foreign markets are dull, with occasional spurts of activity, bat on the whole is weaken ing in tone. . The Dalles market is lifeless on former quotations.';'; . . - ' Condon has decided to incorporate as a city. The citizens are all down on a petition for it. - The Moro band boys are expecting their instruments . every, day, so as to make life wearisome and not worth living to an outsider. , . ' j ''AX. Baker city a shipment of fifteen carloads of beef cattle is teing fed on account of the failure of a Puget sound beef company to come up with the purchase price of the cattle, the owners refusing to allow the shipmerit to be made without some guarantee that their money will be forthcoming. The Portland Cracker company which owns the cracker factories of the north west, and has recently created consid erable interest among the trade by cut ting quite a swath in the confectionery business, continues its work of absorp tion, having purchased the candy fac tories of the Bernheim, Alisky Candy Co., and J. N. Mathscheck & Co., thus crushing out competition and becoming a combination of formidable proportions. Blaine is reported to be improving to day. . ... .. Highest of all in Leavening Power. Latest U. S. Gov't Report ASSEMBLY CALENDAR. Bills Oflereu for Sacrifice ia Tlie Room of Coamittses. BILL TO REGULATE ASSESSMENTS. Punishment to be Provided for Taaa- Bering With Railway Tracks. A TA MtHnra BUBBAV aft Homesteads to be Kzempted. VH1W Kill Providing- for Tne Port of Co immbla. ' Salxmv, Jan. 11. A flood of bills again Introduced today, some good, so in bad, some -indifferent, a great many these will of course be sacrificed in com mittee, but every introducer seems- ta have faith in his measure. In the senate this morning among th bills read first time were the. following: By Bancroft, to regulate assessments ; by Willis, to establish the port of Colum bia ; by Matlock, creating an. Oregon; world's fair commissioner ; by Bancroft, to punish tampering with railroad tracks ; by Cameron, establishing a state mining bureau ; by Weatherford, exempting homesteads; by Maxwell, fixing salarie of county treasurers; by Cross, regulat ing the payment of court clerks. In the house bills were introduced and read first time, offered by Merritt to amend the law on fees of county officers; by Coon, to prevent sale of diseased fruit trees ; to define certain powers of horticulture ; by Baughmanr to create county boards' of mineralogy;. by Duncan, for a state board of miner alogy; to regulate assessment of prop erty for taxation ; by Brown of Douglas, to regulate width of wagon tires; by . Hobbs, to amend law relating to terms of county officers ; by Northup, to pre vent sale of unwholesome foods; by Wright of Marion, to appropriate $60,- 000 for the worlds fair; by Paxton, re lating to appeals in justice courts ; to amend the constitution ; to amend the law relating to the selection of grand and trial jurors ; by Lamson, to amend the code relating to assessments, road law ; by Miller of Linn, relating to text books for schools. ' Joint resolutions were introduced by Northup : One to amend the constitu tion relating to aliens holding property, adopted; one to amend the constitution relating to free negroes or mulatto. adopted ; one to amend the constitution, relating to suffrage, striking out the- word white, to change the time of resi dences of foreigners from one to three-, years, and - for" a registration law. adopted. - ' A bill will be introduced in the Olvm- pia legislature abolishingpoll tax ; also one that in incorporated cities there- shall be but one assessment for munici pal, county and state taxes. Such alaw would no doubt operate well in this state. Take it in The Dalles, for in stance, ' we - have three assessments; county, city and school. And the poll tax arrangement as it is worked is a . fraud of the biggest sort. Wasco county, with a population less than, one-third as large as that of Multnomah, pays mora poll tax than does the larger eoanty, while others with far less population than The Dalles have more polls assessed than does Wasco county. A new "nickel in the slot"' machine was on exhibition at The Umatilla a few evenings since which is quite a. curiosity. By expending five cents and turning a crank one is dealt a poker hand by the machine, the cards turning on a cylinder. The player can then discard by touching buttons, and an other turn of the crank completes his hand. The machine, of course, "deals on the square," and the ' result is di rected by pure luck. ' The apparatus is designed to provide amusement ' only.