The Dalles Daily Chronicle. OFFICIAL PAPER OF DALLES CITY, Published Dally, Sunday Excepted. THE CHRONICLE PUBLISHING CO Corner Second and Washington Streets, The Dalles, Oregon. Term of Subscription Per Year ." - Per month, by carrier Single copy .16 00 60 .. 6 STATS OFFICIALS Governoi - Secretary ol State Treasurer . Hunt, of Public Instruction S. Pennoyer. 6.W. McBride Phillip Metschan .. . E. B. McElroy snators j H M1,neu Congressman B. Hermann State Printer .v . . Frank Baker COUNTY OFFICIALS. County Judge. C. N. Thornbury Rharlff D. L. Cates Iff. Clerk J. B. Crossen Treasurer Geo. Ruch , , I H' A. Leavens Commissioners Frank Kincald Assessor John E. Barnett Surveyor - E. F. Sharp Superintendent of Public Schools . . . Troy Shelley Coroner -. William Michell A BILL THAT MEETS A PRESSING NEED. A postal fractional currency is pro vided for in Senator Kyle'B bill No. 2531, now before the committee on post officea and post-roads in the United States Senate. It provides that on and after Jan. 1, 1893, the issue by the post office department of postal notes shall cease, and in their stead shall be issued a postal fractional currency in denomi nations of 5, 10, 25, 50 and 75c. This currency is to be furnished to all post masters in such sums as the postmaster general shall deem proper, having due regard for the amount of businessatrans acted. It shall be legal tender for sums . less than $1, and shall be redeemable at any postoffice in the United States to the amount of $1, at any money order post office of the fourth class, to the amount of $5, and in any postoffice of the first, second or third class to an amount not exceeding $10 in anyone payment. Such ' postal fractional currency is to be - fur nished to the public on payment there for at its face value In lawful money of the United States without other cost or charges. In this way fractional cur rency could be distributed in any part of the country where most needed. We trust that this bill will be enacted, for it is one of the great conveniences that people living in the country must have. It ia a better and simpler measure than the fractional silver certificates which the house provided for in 1888, which waa killed in the senate finance com mittee ' by the then ' secretary of the treasury, Charles S. Faircbild. . 'Outcry against gerrymandering i$ not "honest from either party. In Massa chusetts 178,000 republicans elect ten congressmen," while 150,000 democrats elect but two. On the other hand, 100, 000 republican voters in New York city never have a representative in congress. . The truth is, both parties will gerry mander when they have it in their power, the only difference being that possibly the democrats can generally do ' the business up in neater shape. Aa a proof that there Is undoubtedly a lingering sense of decency in the demo cratic party, many of the best journals of that faith denounce Hill and his methods as menancing to the liberties of a tree people. - Eugene Guard, (Deui). Miller, Geer, et al are not in the'congressional contest "with Hermann. The wily Binger holds the top hand and will secure the prize at 'ortiana next week. English and American Appetite. . A New York woman,, who has been passing some months with English rela tives, comprising several different fam ilies, says that from her observation the English appetite is constructed upon dif ferent plans from that of the American. Four meals a day sounds very satisfying, but she admits she often went to bed hungry. Breakfast is bread and 'jam and butter, with a bit of cold meat or bacon and eggs. ' Dinner at 2 is a soup, a joint, a sweet and a pastry. At 5 o'clock is tea with biscuits our crack ers. At 8 is supper, which is f ruaraL " The portions "are small, and .though the' meals occupy considerable time one may rise from any hungry and . longing to ne rmea. "This nibbling "- seemed quite satisfactory to the others." con cluded the speaker, "but 1 sighed many tunes i or a well stocked American board. : We consume considerably more at our three meals than I was offered anywhere avttha frtiir - - - V - . A Custom Eight Hundred Years Old. Tuesday evening the bells of all the parish churches of Brussels rang merry peals to celebrate the anniversary of the return home from the Holy Land of the survivors of "the Bmsselers who took part in the first crusade. They had left in 1095 with Godfrey, of Bouillon, whom uiey lers mere, ana tor sue years no news had been received of . them. . They were given up tor lost, ana more than one of the forsaken wives was thinking or giving a successor to tne absent one. wnen on Jan. IV, llUl, at dusk, the ar rival was announced of a troop of men-of-arms at the Treurenberg gate. Great waa the joy in many houses, and . the long waited for husbands were wel comed with the best of . suppers, to which they did such ample honor that ; when bed time came they were unable to move- from their chairs,' and their valiant wives had to carry them to bed. Until 1781 the council of Brabant held no meeting on that day. Belgian News. Hermann - ' Defends- Himself A train st - - . -'- Pennoyer. The following - extract from a private letter to well known gentleman of this city waa not written for publication, but seeing -that it contains a Jclear, and,' to u6, most satisfactory statement of Mr. Hermann's 5 position with regard ; to appropriations for the Colombia ' river, we have asked permission to publish it. Washington, March 25, 1S92. You will see by the telegrams my good luck in arranging for the final comple tion of the cascade locks. I perceive that Pennoyer is trying to charge me with bad faith as to the portage road. I am willing to bear my part of the responsibility. The fact is that I could only obtain one appropriation for either of those two projects, I must choose whether. I would retain the splendid appropriation of $435,000 and to finish the cascade locks by contract, or to accept the sum of $431,000 for a portage railroad and nothing for the cascade locks. I chose the former alternative, since if had ' not. and the house should strike out the portage allowance, we should have nothing left for either of the projects. Would this have been a wise or even business-like conduct? The further fact is as I learn from more thorough canvassing among members of the house that there is an earnest antag onism any portage railroad project by the government. Many claim that our committee has no jurisdiction over rail roads, since these matters belong to the committee on railroads and canals. differ from this view. Others claim that it is contrary to the policy of the government to engage in railroad opera tions. Others claim that the govern ment should first finish the great work at the cascade locks. The river and har bor committe, except myself and prob ably one more, are, I am satisfied, solidly opposed to the portage road project. This was shown on my motion to appropriate $431,000 for a portage road. They voted it down as against my earnest and continuous appeals to have this project recognized. Why should Pennoyer say I'was opposed to a portage railroad in the face of my best efforts for it. The efforts, every mem ber of the committee will ver ify. Whenever, however, I was told that I must choose the alternative of portage road and suspended cascade locks work, or a completed cascade locks. and a postponed dalles improvement, chose the completion of the locks, be lieving that in next congress we can ob tain recognition for permanent works at the dalles and Celilo rapids - and place them under contract too. I believed it my duty to stand on .that proposition and this I shall continue to do, until the river and harbor bill becomes a law This is the course any business man would take, and it is what the people of eastern Oregon, I am sure, will endorse If I had only secured a small allowance and no contract for cascade locks, Bhould have been tempted to nave ac cepted the alternative of putting all in the portage road project if I had any as surance of success rather .. than wait another fifteen years for the completion of the cascade canal. But the proposal Chairman Blanchard made to transfer what I did get for the cascades, the com mittee would not endorse, as the mem ber 8, 1 have found, are nearly, unani mous against a portage road.. Nearly every member will assert this over his own signature. Equally averse are they to make any allowance for the portage project'. They express the opinion that the government should not . engage . in railroad projects. Then why does Pen noyer harp on Blanchard' proposition Mr. Blanchard knew that the committee would never vote for such transfer; or for any allowance for the portage rail road. ilia oner waa l - think, more . in the spirit of a compliment to Pennoyer. although he himself would vote for it Now since the great cascade canal will be completed and no longer appear in the river and harbor bill, - had . we not better unite all efforts for the commence ment of a great permanent work to over come the dalles . and Celilo rapids? .- At last the nation recognizes the policy and business principle of finishing the great works by contract. After this victory in the case of the cascade -locks, why should we expend any. more time to ob tain only a temporary work at the dalles which will only be used as an- argument against us for the permanent work,-just aa Pennoyer used the cascade portage road against - a - present 1 appropriation there. Now you know the exact situation Every assertion here made can be sub stantiated by democrats and "republi cans of - the committee alike. What did, I regard as of supreme importance to the entire Columbia river valley. To have changed it a . particle, would .have subjected me to the severest condemns,' tion of every citizen of Oregon, and from none more than the people of Eastern Oregon, Eastern Washington and Idaho, wno nave so long sunerea irom tne op pressive tax. on . transportation, until they have become heartsick and hobe less in the long waiting for the hour of relief. We have overcome the perils and obstacles oi tne Columbia river bar, and now we shall soon .. pass . safely through the next , great obstacle at the cascades, and reach the wharves of thg The " Dalles city on a ' free and unob structed river from the high seas. Let ua'now move forward to overcome the third great difficulty. Let .us. demand for it the aid of the government in permanent and ; enduring work, and with unity harmony of effort and perse verance, endeavor to secure its accom plishment in the earliest possible period of time. . lour i-nend, .- . V: Binges Hermann Scrap -Iron Wanted. The undersigned will pay FIVE DOLLARS PER TON FOR ALL KINDS OF WAGON AND MA CHINE SCRAP-IRON, : AtiaV Delivered in The Dalles up to April 1st. at Boers & Williams' Hay Yard. No stove Cast ings wanted. . S. TUICH1ER. W. E. GARRETSOH, Li Jeweler. SOIE AGENT FOB THE -J All Watch Work Warranted. Jewelry Made to Order, 13S Second St.. Tile Dalles, Or. MRS. C. DAVIS " Has Opened the REVERE RESTAURANT, In the New Frame Building on SECOND STREET, Next to the " Diamond Flouring Mills." First Class Meals Furnished at all Hours Only "White Help Employed. Bynie,FiooflaCo., Successors to C. K. Dunham. Druggists and Chemists. Pure Drop, ani Medicines. Dispensing Physicians' Prescriptions a Specialty. Night Druggists always in Attendance. THE DALIES, OREGON. STAGY SHOCUK, leWatciiDiaiei, Has opened an office for Cleaning and Repairing Watches, Jewelry, etc. . All work , guaranteed and . promptly attended. AT C. E. DUHflfllHS OLD STfiJiD, Cor. Second Mid. Union Streets A. A. Brown, " Keeps a full assortment of and Provisions. , which he offers at Low Figures. SPEGIflli :-: PfllGES , . to Cash Buyers. :y Highest Casl Prices for lip anJ V - otlie'r PMsce. ' : : . 170 SECOND STREET. A NEW Undertaking Establishment ! ijaaTisca '' 5 w ot PRINZ & NITSCHKE. ' " V 'DEALERS IN Furniture and Carpets. We have added to our business a complete. Undertaking Establishment, and as we are in ho way connected with the Undertakers' Trnst onr prices will be low accordingly Remember our place on Second street, next to Moody's bank. - , eadifio Staple and Fancy Groceries COLUMBIA CANDY FACTORY Cam p be 1 1 B ros. Pro p rs (Successors' io . E. cram:)" : Manufacturer of the finest French and ' Homailade O -A. 1ST ID I IE S , ' . East of Portland. -DEALER IN- Tropical Fruits, Huts, Cigars and Tobacco. Can furnish any of these iroods at Wholesale or Retail ...... In Every Style. . 104 Second Street. The Dalles. Or. GENTLEMEN! BEFORE YOU . ORDER GOODS OF ANY KIND IN THE FURNISH ING LINE, Soil' oind See me Shirts of all kinds to order, at rjricea -which detv corn net ition. Other goods in proportion. f.JfAUAN, Second St., The Dalles Bole Agent for WANNAMAKER & BROWN', Philadelphia, Pa. YOUR ATTENTION Is called to the fact that Hugh Glenn, Dealer in Glass, Lime, Plaster, Cement and .Building Material of all kinds, r Carrie the finest Line of Picture- To be found in the City, ' 72 LUashington Stfeet MRS. LOCH HEAD'S Painting: CJiASS ! ; Will meet on Tuesday and Friday Mornings, at 9 o'clock, and on Wednesday and Friday Afternoons, at 2 o'clock. Orders taken in all branches of Paint ing. A full line of New Studies for sale or to rent. Studio at the residence of Mr. G. P. Morgan, corner ;of Third and LADertv streets. ART STUDIO. 3VX x-aa. -. BEMISZ ' ' - Has opened an Art Studio, At the RESIDENCE of Mas. HEPP- NER, on FIFTH Street, " (Eaat of the SI. E. Chnrch.) Claaa day are TUESDAY, THURSDAY and SATURDAY. Samitles of Mrs.1 Bern ish'8 work mav be seen at me store ox ram ureit jo. - - tt-aan AND OYSTER HOUSE. One of the Finest Cooks In Tho-Dalle. . All Work done by "White Help. Next door to Byrne, Floyd- & Co.s' Drug Store. 85 Union St., The Dalies Just Opened. JHrs.lL' JOflES - Proprietor. Everything - -the" Marke Affords, at Reasonable :.-"RatesI?.r:0 R. B. HOOD, Livery, Feed and Sale Horses Bought and Sold on . uommzssioncinujuoney - Advanced on Horses . ' ; Left for-Sale: " '. '. OFFICE of - . The Dalles and Goldendale Stage Line s Stage I-eaves The Dalles "Every Morning at 7:80 and Ooldendnlc at 7;(J0. All ; freight must be "left at R. B. -Hood's office the eve- - ning before. " . ... R. B. HOOD, Proprietor. Opposite old Stand. The Dalles, Or. COMPLETE IN EVERY DEPARTMENT. tag, Gents' Furnishing Goods, Hats, Caps, -Boots and Shoes. Full Assortment of the Leading Manufacturers. Cash Bayers mill save money by examining ow stock and prices before purchasing elsewhere. H. EOBT. MAYS & SALE AGENTS FOR AGOn,,andChattetOak,, STOVES AND RANGES. Jeiett's Steel Ranges, ani Marton's ani Boston's Furnaces. We also keep a large and eomplete stoelt of Hardware, Tinware, Granite, -.- Barbed Wire, Blacksmiths' Coal, Pumps, Pipe, Packing, Plumbers Supplies, Guns, Ammunition.and Sporting Goods. Plumbing, Tinning, Grin Repairing and Light Machine Work a Specialty. COR. SECOND AND FEDCKAL 8TS.. D. BUN1M Pips Woi Titi Repairs and Hoofing MAINS TAPPED Shop on Third Sti-eet, next Blacksmith Shop. Gre at Bargain s ! Removal ! , Removal ! On account of Removal I will sell my entire stock of Boots and. Shoes, JE-ists and. Caps, Trunks and Valises, Shelv- Lings, Counters, Desk, Safe, Fixtures, at. a . Great1 Bargain. Come and see my offer. - GREATt REDUCTION IN RETAIL. 125 Second Street, The Dalles Mercantile Co.; "' " s ' . .'; "' : Bucaessors to BROOKS b BEERS, Dealer In "'...; ; General Merchan Staple and Fancf Dry Goods, GentsVFurnis .Groceries, i'-''-' ' Hardware,, ; t Provisions," ' v Flonr,: Bacon," ' HAY, GRAIN AND PRODtJCE Of all Kinds at Lowest Market Rates. Free Delivery to. Boat and Curs and all parts of the City - . 390 and 394 Second Street H. C. N IELS6N, Glothiep and BOOTS AND SHOES; , Hats and Caps, Trunks and -Valises, CORNER 6F SECOND AND WASHINGTON, THE DALLES, OREGON. Herbring. Xi- CTEaO"W -HI- CROWE, THE CELEBRATED Blueware, Silverware, Cutlery, THE DALLES, OK EG ON. UNDER PRESSURE. door west of Young & Kuss' The Dalles. Tailor