The Dalles Daily Chronicle. THE DALLK8 OREGON. Entered at the Poo to Dice at The Dulles, Oregon, as Keuond-cl&as mutter. HTATK OKF1CIAXS. Uotemui itacretary f State Treasurer. ' Bupt. of I'ublic Instruction eiiators:.. Con gresninaii State Printer S. Pennoyer ...G. W. MciSridc ..Phillip MetHChan E. B. McElroy U. J!. Dolpli jj. H. MiteheU h. Hermann Frank Baker COimTY OFFICIALS. County Judge. C. N. Thornbury Sheriff ..D.I. Oates CUirk Treasurer Commissioners . ...J. B. Crosaen Geo. Ruch I H' A. Lea venw Frank Kineald Assessor. . John K. Harnett Surveyor . ..E. F. Sharp Superintendent of Publio Schools. . .Troy bhelley Coruner William MicheU - The Chronicle is the Only Paper in The Dalles that Receives the Associated . rress uispaicacs. LOGIC AND MATHEMATICS. Two days ago our evening contempor ary told ti" of a man in Grant county who hud "a thousand sheep on a thous and hills, etc. We supposed that "a thousand eheep on a thousand hills meant a million" and that the "etc" .meant some more that he did not count, and -suggested that if J thfc man ' would only ship lift wool by the Regulator, the success of the new navigation company would be assured. To show how com . pletely we failed to grasp the "logic and mathematics of the Times-Mountaineer we cheerfully offer the explanation given in its issue of last evening. A "thousand sheep on a thousand hills" signifies only one on a hill, and not a total of a ' million sheep. Our coteuiorary should study mathematics ,and try and comprehend the rules of logic. So it appear, aft or all, that the man has only a thousand sheep, though why he should plant one on every hill top of the thousand hills of Grant county, is what we cannot find out, unless, as is quite possible, the cayotes may have got among them and stampeded them. We're going to study logic and mathe matics, however, and then we'll know all about it. IRISH SENTIMENT CHANGING. The Irish party in the British parlia ment ' are manifesting a surprising willingness to accept a local government bill from the tories. Precisely what the hill contemplated will grant to Ireland is, as yet, a matter of mere conjecture, but the chief secretary has intimated that it will be based broadly on the English and Scotch acts and if such is the case it is believed that the Irish members cannot consistently refuse to 'support it. It is contended on all hands that Ireland cannot reasonably ask for more liberty of action than England and Scotland are content with and Irish members have many times asserted their willingness to accept the same privileges and the same degree of local government that England and Scotland enjoy. To the downfall of Parnell is generally ascribed the amazing change of attitude of the Irish members to the government party. It is even asserted that Mr. Parnell has actually stood in the way of home rule for several years pact by reason of his refusal to accept ny measures originated by the tories. There is now, it is said, a wide-spread feeling that by the downfall of Parnell the most serious obstacle in the way of home rule, which must come gradually has been removed. THE SUIl PLUS FIXES THE PRICE. We consider it very silly indeed to at tribute the high price of wheat that is in prospective for the farmers of this coun try to the MiKinley bill. There are some things that that much talked of Jaw cannot effect. Protective laws may undoubtedly create a home market and thus enhance the value of the pro ducts of the farm but they surely cannot effect the price of these commodities in foreign countries. No protective law can change the higher law of supply and demand and it is this law s that event ually fixes the price of wheat or any . thing else for that matter, in the foreign market. It is no disparagment of the McKinley law to say that it deserves no credit for the price of grain that is in prospect. If the grain fields of Europe and India had yielded as abundantly this year as they have done in years gone by all the protective lawB on earth would not have very materially ; raised ' the price of a . commodity whose former cheapness was attributable to its over abundauce, more than to anything else. The man who has a thousand bushels of wheat to sell where only five hundred is wanted, must take what he can get for the surplus five hundred, while the man who has only five hundred where a thousand is needed can name his own price for all he has got to sell. It is the surplus, therefore, in the markets of the world or its absence that fixes the price of the remainder, and this year the pros pect now is that there is going to be no surplus. . A man not afraid of good honest em- floymentcan workouts living anywhere, f a man affirms that the world owes him a living and sits quietly down on a goods box or a beer keg waiting for the liquidation of the debt, he will come to the conclusion that the world is one of the slowest paymasters on record. . Royal rakes bring a lot the surface. of rubbish to Editor Dallks Chboniclk, Sir : As reform, new methods, new ideas and general progrets seems to be the order of the4ay, permit me to ask if it would not be subservient of the public good if some of this spirit of progress which has recently been evinced in Portland, East Portland and Albina would extend to the Government works at the Cascades and points above on the Columbia River, and take supervision and control of what has heretofore and is now, under the direction of the Circumlocution office, and governed by principles and methods of "how not to do it." It certainly appears singular that a work the non-completion of which is a barrier in the way of our natural ad vancement a work i bich has had the open door of -the United States Treasury at its back for I am afraid to say how long almost a generation at least is no further advanced than it now is, and that the people have nothing of utility to show for the millions which have gone into the rapacious maw of this greedy political hobby horse. The application of the smallest amount of business sagacity, 'it would seem, would solve the problem of how to bring the question of ah open river to a sue cessful solution. It certainly does not appear from pres ent indications that this generation will see it accomplished tinder 'the present method of working; and is is doubtful if it ever would be done ; if there be not an entire change in the system now em ployed. My idea is that the entire work, at tha Cascades and above, can be accomplish ed in from five to seven years, if common sense business principles and practices are applied to the enterprise. The method I . would suggest, and which to me appears perfectly feasible is this; Let the general government make a survey and estimate of the work to be done, fixing and declaring the amount of excavating and water-building to be done, and stating in detail each item of labor and material to be employ ed in the prosecution of the work. After this has been definitely settled, let the work be done by contract. Let bids be invited for the completion of so many lineal feet of excavating, wall building, or what not no award to be made for an amount of work greater than a contrac tor can reasonably be expected to accom plish in a given time, say two years, and each successful bidder to be placed under good and sufficient bonds for the faith ful performanci of the amount of work awarded him. By this means the work will be divided up and many will have a direct pecuniary interest in the com pletion, whereas the only object now ap parent in the prosecution of the enter prise is to kill time and squander the public's money without- rendering any thing in the way of quick progress. I make these hasty suggestions feeling that something should be done to expe dite matters in this direction, either by the means named or otherwise, if a bet- ! ter plan should present. Patience in connection with the work on the Upper Columbia has long since ceased to be a virtue, and it is high time that the rights of the people should receive some of the attention that they have reason to expect from their legislators. It may yet be that a long suffering 'peo ple may call some one to account for ne glect, willful or otherwise, of what they were profuse in their promises to do when asking the support ' of the "dear people," whose wishes and interests they now presume to ignore. United effort among the people of Eastern Oregon and Washington and those resident upon the Columbia river in Western Oregon and Washington can bring to bear a remedy for the evil com plained of, by the selection of represen tatives to our National legislative bodies who are known to be good men and true, and who are pledged to make a specialty of effort for the 'completion of the work upon - our great water way. Then and only then can we look tor any thing substantial in the way of perma nent improvement ; then dalliance will give way to energetic labor, driven with a purpose and in from five to seven years at the utmost, the Columbia will be open to commerce, from ' its mouth into the. British possessions where the Canadian Pacific crosses Arrow lake, a distance of 800 miles ; thus opening to the outside world a region of unsurpas sed richness, at present almost unknown except to the venturesome prospector or trapper, and affording an uninterrupted channel of transportation to a people who are now denied that boon, and to the countless prospective thousands who will inhabit that otherwise favored region. Digntjs Vindicb Noius, Notice. , warrants - regis October 3rd, 1889, will be paid if pres ented at' my office. Interest ceases from and after this date. The Dalles, Or., July 10th 1891. O. KlNBBSLY, City Treasurer. Cut flowers' for sale, "bono net a and floral designs made to order. Corner Eighth and Liberty. Mas. A. Stcbling Money to Tomn. $100 to $500 to loan on short time. . : Bay abd & Co. ESTRAY NOTICE. A- RED COW WITH WHITE 8 POTS. 8WAL- 1 V low fork in each ear but no brand, is in' ray pasture on Mill creek. The owner can have her by paying lor pasturage and advertising. ; j W. BIUGFELD. MY NEIGHBOR'S BOY. HI Natural Characteristic Js Bias Into Numerous Difficulties. - 1 always make it a role to get along with my neighbors, without engaging in any belittling quarrels or. disputes with them I will put up with a great deal- before 1 will descend to the vulgarity of ' a quarrel with any one, and I don't in tend having a row with any one now. but if my neighbor's ' boy should disap pear suddenly and uever be heard of any more, or lr ne snouia be round witn nis neck broken, 1 will perhaps have been at the bottom of it all, and no honest jury in the land will do anything with me for it This boy is ten years old. His name is Horace Walpole Gladstone Smith, but they call . him "Teddy. He has taken to getting up at 5 o'clock these fine morn ings, and his parents encourage him in such idiocy by bragging around "how smart our little Teddy is!" :; Ten minutes after Teddy is up he is racing along in front of my house draw ing a stick over the palings of the fence under .my bedroom window. - Then he walks up and down singing "1 want to be an angeL" He knows but one line of it,4ind he screeches that out over and over again until well,' you know what I wish as I lie in bed gnashing my teeth, .with no hope of getting my be loved mornipg snooze. By and by. at about half . past 5, he brings out a wagon made out of a wood en box and four creaking, wobbling. solid wooden wneeis, and he races up and down the wooden pavement drag ging that noisy; loathsome - thing after him. Then he gets under my open bed room window and begins screeching to a boy who lives half a block away : "Jimmy! O-o-o-h, Jim!'- S-a-a-y, Jim Jones, l m op and yon a-i-t-i-n'tr Then he goes through a series of yells, cat calls and dog barks, ending, with frightful singing of "Annie Booney. This is followed by another wildly screeched out taunt to Jimmy Jones. "S-a-a-y, Jim I Beat ye npl Tve beat ye up, sleepy headl O-o-o-o-h. Jim!" Vou thrust your head out of a window and say coldly: "Stop that noise!" He looks np at you placidly and. says: "1 guess I can make all the noise 1 want to in my father's own yard, so I can, and he makes more noise than be fore, while you bounce back to bed feel ing pretty sure that the command to "love thy neighbor as thyself did not include thy neighbor's boy. Detroit Free Press. The Little Soldier. A short soldier is not to be held in efficient because of lack of stature. The standard in the French army is, and was, indeed, in tne days or the old pro fessional army. lower than ours is now. The piou-pious who stormed the Mala koff were little grigs of men, averaging about 5 feet 4 inches. But they were wiry, tough, sinewy fellows genuine men, although low of stature. The French nation runs small. The British people, as a whole, are of larger frame, and the undersized men among us are more apt to be weaklings. How much more likely to be weaklings are the undersized "dregs ' to use Mr. Bright's expression who scramble by a strain into our ranks under the present low standard of admission. The old notion was that a big soldier was needed to furnish weight and thrust ing power in a bayonet charge. There are no bayonet charges now. During the whole Franco-German war- I saw bloody bayonets but once, and that in a street fight. Man for man, the moderate sized, sturdy recruit perhaps even the 8 tardy little recruit, is likely to make better all around soldier than the big fellow. He has more endurance, he seems to carry his burden more easily, having less of himself to carry, and he is generally healthier. But your narrow chested, "herring bodied, undersized gutter weed is pure trash on campaign; you cannot make de cent "cannon fodder" of a creature of this sort, and it is of creatures of this sort that ' our ranks todav are full. Archibald Forbes in Fortnightly Re view. The Dog's TLa-ucli. The proprietor of a Third avenue sa loon owns a bttle black kitten that is Curiosity, it cultivates a habit of squat ting on its haunches, like a bear, or kangaroo, and then sparring with its forepaws as if it had taken lessons from a pugilist. When in a playful . mood it never shows a claw or attempts to as scratch, but parries and counters though familiar with every rule in the Queensberry code. 4 A gentleman took into the saloon the other evening an enormous black dog, half Newfoundland, half collie, fat, good natured and intelligent. The tiny black kitten, instead of bolting at once for shelter, retreated a' few paces, sat erect on it8.bind legs and '.'put up its fists' an attitude of defiance and challenge. The contrast in size between the two quadrupeds was intensely amusing. reminded one of Jack the Giant Killer preparing to demolish a Titan. Slowly and without a sign - or excita bility the huge dog walked as far as his chain would allow him and gazed in tently at the kitten and its odd posture. Then, as the comicality of the situation truck him, he turned his nead and shoulders around to the spectators, and if minnl ever laughed in the world that dog assuredly did so then and there. He neither barked nor growled, . but in dulged in a low chuckle, while eyes and mouth beamed with merriment. New York Telegram. Ppr M1IU of tha World. - ' The production of paper in the entire world is estimated to be 8.000.0000.000 pounds per year. There are 884 paper milla and 1,106 paper' machines in this country. Germany -has 609 mills and 801 machines; France, 420 mills and 625 machines; England,. 861 mills and 541 machines; Scotland, 89 mills and 08 ma chines; Ireland, 13 mills and 13 W chines; Russia, 133 mills and 137 ma chines, and Austria," 20 mills nnd $70 machines. Boston Transcript . i ,.. J. M. HUNTINGTON & CO. Abstracters,,- H : Heal Estate and Insurance Agents. Abstracts of. and Information Concern ing Land Titles on Short Notice. for Sale and Houses to Kent Parties' Looking for Homes in r i COUNTRY OR CITY. OR IN SEARCH OF Bugiqeg Location, Should Call on or Write to us. Agents for a Full Line of . Leading; Fire Insurance Companies, And Will Write Insurance for on all . DBSTB. A -RTYFI SIBKB. Correspondence Solicited.' All Letters Promptly Answered. Call on or Address, J. M. HUNTINGTON & CO, Opera House Block, - The Dalles, Or. COLUMBIA Qady :-: paetory, W. S. CRAM, Proprietor. Successor to Cram SCorsoa.) . MannfHCturer of the finest French and Home Made CDJl.3T IDT IE S Knot of Portland. -DEALER IN- Tropical Fruits, Nuts, Cigars and Tobacco. Can furnish hit of these roods at Wholesala or Retail In Kverjr Style. 104 Second Street. The Dalles, Or. R. B. Hood, Livery, Feed and Sale tiorses nought ana Sold on Commission and Money Advanced on Horses left For Sale. OFFICE OF- The Dalles and Goldendale Stage Line. Stage Leaves The Dalles every morning at 7:30 and tiolaendale at 7:3U. AU frelarht must be left at R. B. Hood's office the evening before. R. B. HOOD, Proprietor. Columbia Ice Co. 104 SECOND STREET. IOH t IOH t XOZEI t Having over 1000 tons of ice on band, we are -now prepared to receive' orders, wholesale or retail, to be delivered through the summer. . Parties contract ing with as will be carried through the entire season without advance in pbick, and may depend that we have nothing but . : . . PURE, HEALTHFUL ICE, Cat from mountain water ; ' no slough or slash ponds. Leave orders at .the Columbia Candy Factory, 104 Second street. W. S. CRAM, Manager. Offiee Cor. 3d and Union Sts. Oak and Fir on Hand. ' Orders Filled Promptly. $500 Reward! Wa will pay the above reward for any case of Uver rWimnlHlnt. mrHneTwla. Blctc Headache. In digestion, Constipation or Costtvenen we cannot cure with West's Vegetable Liver Pills, when the directions are strictly complied with. They are purely vegetable, and never fail to give satisfac tion. Sugar Coated. . Large boxes containing 80 nils. Ha cents. Beware ot oounteneics ana imi tations.- The genuine manufacture:! only by THE JOHN & WFST COMPANY, CHIGAOCf. ILLINOIS, BUKILKf HOUGHTON. Prescription Drwftgutav . 7S Second St. Th UallM. Or PIMII & BEllTOII Summer Goods! SUMMER GOODS y' :" v.'".; . i -; ; i v.Of Every Description will beC sold at ' A : GREAT : SACRIFICE For the Next THIRTY DAYS. Call Early and get some . of out Genuine Bargains. - - '"'Y. ' " '"' ,v: - . :; - -- .... " ' : . '. , H. Herbringv The Dalles Mercantile Go., Successors to BKOOK8 t BJSEKS. Dealers in ' . : . 'V':'--'-;-' " General Merchandise, ; Staple and Fancy Dry Goods, Gents' Furnishing Goods, Boots, Shoes, Hats, Caps,; etc. . Groceries, Provisions, HAY, GRAIN AND PRODUCE Of all Kinds at Lowest Market Rates. Free Delivery to Boat and Curs and all parts Of tlie City. - 390 and 394 NEW FIRM! loseoe 8t -DKALER8 IN- V STAPLE V AND Canned Goods, Preserves, Pickles, Etc. Produce Bought and Sold. Goods delivered Free, to any part of the City. Country Masonic Block, Corner Third and E. Jacobsen & Co., WHOLESALE. R00KSELLERS AND STATIONERS. Pianos and Organs Sold on EASY INSTALLMENTS. . Notions, Toys, Fancy G-oods and Musical Instru ments of all Kinds. XbXctX Order Filled Promptly. 162 SECOND STREET, The Dalles' GigaF : Faetory, FIRST STBKE3T. FACTORY NO. 105. fTf A'Xd of the Best Brands V J 1VXZV ALiO manufactured . and orders from all parts of the country filled on tne shortest notice. Th nutation of THE DALLES CI GAR has become firmly established, and the demand for the home manufactured article is increasing every day. . A. ULRICH & SON. NEW PRINZ & NITSCHKE. DEALERS tN Furniture ana Carpets. We have added to our business a complete Undertaking Establishment, and as we are in no way connected with tne undertakers xrost our prices win be low accordingly. Remember oar place on Becona street, next to Moody's bank. $20 REWARD. TTTTT I. RB- :A VCYU 1KT INFORMATION V V leading to the conviction of parties cutting e ropes or la any way Intending witn win polos or lamps of Tub Kixctbic I.ioht Manager FLOURING MILL TO LEASE, rr'HE OLD DALLES MILL AND WATER JL Company' sponsible parih a I lour Mm will oe leaseu w -. vn information apply to the WATER COMMISSIONERS, . . ' j , ; The Dalles, Orejon. A Undertaking Establishment ! Summer Goods! Hardware, Flour, Bacon, Second Street NEW STORE ' Gibons, V FANCY V Court Streets, The Dalles, Oregon. AJND RETAIL THE DALLES, OREGON. JAMES WHITE, Has Opened a Xjuxioli Ootuxter, In Connection With his Fruit Stand '. and Will Serve - Hot Coffee, Ham Sandwich, Pigs' Feet, and Fresh Oysters. Convenient to the Passenger Depot. On Second St., near corner of Madison. Also a Branch , Bakery, California Orange Cider, and the ;: Best Apple Cider. If yon want a good lunch, give me a call. Open all Night ' ; ; Phil Willig, 124 UNION ST., THE DALLES, OR.. Keeps on hand a fall line of . MEN'S AND YOUTH'S , 'l Ready - Made Clothing. Pants and Suits ""MADE TO ORDER : ' " On Reasonable Terms. Gall and see my Goods before . trarchasing elsewhere. ..' v r Steam Ferry V A mimic Is now running a steam if. U. fcMlijtD Ferry between Hood River and White ' Salmon. Charges reasqnable. . . . R. OEvans, Prop.