V PASSING. (Il the dark vafley thoo wilt Xmms to aigbt: Ta the drear labyrinth of troubled years. The fruitless sighs, the unavailing tears, M laat the end grows slowly into Bight. i doth, bat wait for day's retreating; light r that tntnoed hoar when eve's first beacon peers, I L vespers gently fall on jaded ears. tasjgrre thy soul the signal for its flight, an, with a brow unclouded as of old, heart no longer scathed by Sorrow's scars Na of Life's mists and vapors manifold, taio that clime no shadow ever mars Was. wilt emerge, and rapt communion hold With the beloved, long gathered to the stars William Toynbee in Murray's Magazine. ' The Critic's True Function, Tour individual self perfection is the aaast laudable thing in - the world tc attire for, bat as the nucleus of a gospel 4fc fa insipid. Frequent the busy haunts aT amen who occupy themselves with kin 4nd pursuits not literally, of necessity, ant sympathetically and in imagination. It is in onion that there is strength. "11 mark tendencies, try to stun them up, la point out their significance and direc aVan. Few men can be Raskins et en- And do not imagine that you can per manently attach and benefit your kind 'lay 'the mere force of correct, gentle and i diction on the one hand, or of set- : an example of repose and serenity flat the other, because nowadays warfare -af any kind even literary criticism is Jaocustomed to weapons of more robust anas and reality, and in this sphere yeaching by specific precept is far more -oflkaeiit than preaching by general ex ample. And the most important of all : ' aMags is to be in harmony with one's and environment. Be sure, O critic! i is something magical in this, how- rer it may transcend consciousness. See, for instance, how mnch finer is Mr. Wood berry's essay on Browning a piece f real criticism than are his lucnbra- i about "the ideal life." Scribner's. Demand for Larger Dynamos. Professor Thomson, in speaking before " X aa National Electric Light association, amfied to mind the great work in the aaectrical field which has been accom plished in the last few years, and, refer xing to the ever increasing business and the call' for "larger machines, said that - aynamoa up to 500 to 1,000 horse power are now frequently called for, where, a , fw years ago it was thought an unusual thing to speak of a 150 or 200 horse pow ar machine, and the tendency is toward - machines of much larger capacity in future electric installations. With regard to heating our houses by electricity, Professor Thomson thought it not at all likely that we will ever heat extensively by electricity, unless we can '. . iiad some way of converting the energy af coal into electricity- far more directly ' aard less wastefnlly than is done in steam anginas of the present day. Boston - Transcript. V , ' T1 for Tat The following story is told of Dr. Ma gee, the archbishop of York designate. " 9mis time since the bishop was dining with a total abstainer, who provided aly water as the beverage of his guests at dinner. The host, however, leaned forward and whispered confidentially to , the bishop: ' ' ""Too will find some wine in your bed- - An amusing look passed over Bishop Magee's face, but his thoughts, such as they were, were kept to himself till the fttting time should come. . Not long af tei this same gentleman was dining with the bishop in return at the palace at Peterborough. This time the only bev erage was wine, but the bishop leaned Jorward and whispered confidentially to his guest: "You'll find some water in vrmr hel- Toom. " London Tit-Bits. ' Minute Collections. f There is a naturalist whose hobby con sists in collecting the fine dust with which the winga of moths and butterflies are. covered and forming them into artis ... "tic and picturesque designs. He mounts each single grain of dust separately, so aa to make boquets of flowers and fern leaves with butterflies hovering round. This he does in a space occupied by the eighth of an inch. In another design he has a vase of passion flowers made of up ward of 300 grains of dust: and again he has represented a pot of fuchsias, with butterflies and birds, in three-sixteenths af a square inch. Illustrated American. Something Greek. . Modern literature, so far as the old fashioned scholarship could misguide it, has imitated the Roman imitators of the Greeks, so that we have not even had advantage of aping at first hand, and we are only just beginning to feel the ' true influence of the Greeks, which is ai ways toward the study of nature. Wher ever one of us succeeds in' representing life, he is seen to have cone something Greek; that is, something true, some thing free, something beautiful,, some thing novel, something temperate. . William Dean Howells in Harper's. - s : ' He Missed His Chance. A couple of property owners were in specting some plots of land near the Lux emburg palace, when one of them re marked, "Look here, I remember the time when I could have had a good slice of this land for the price of pair of boots." . "Why didn't you buy it then?" "I wanted the boots worse." Le Petit .Journal. ' .. In localities exposed . to the north J ern-k is better than in those exposed to the south, and it is seldom found in cal careous soil, preferring always that of , the felspar; this being fonnd principally in the province of Gerona.; It grows and develops in ground of, very little depth, and sometimes in' very stony (round. It is stated that in 50 per cent, of the eases which go through the Bankruptcy court in England no dividend is ever aid at all. A grocer and provision dealer failed in Glasgow. His liabilities 1,470, while his assets amounted one-sixth of a penny per pound. FELL AMONG MIND READERS. A Young- Bridegroom's Embarrassing Ex perience at the Board of Trade. A day or two ago, a few minutes be-, fore the opening of the board of trade, there stepped into one of the elevators in the building a well known commission man and a country customer. The coun tryman was a young, fresh faced, un sophisticated looking chap, who was in Chicago for the first time looking after a couple .of . cars of wheat that he had shipped in. As the elevator rose he casu ally remarked to the commission man: "I was married last night, and this is a sort of a bridal trip.'' Congratulations were extended by the commission man as they stepped out into the hall leading to the exchange. Among the others who rode up in the elevator was a certain blonde young man whose love for a practical joke has made him rather famous on the floor.' He had chanced to stand back to back with the young countryman, had overheard the confidential admission made by him to his friend, and as they stepped from the elevator be managed to get a good look at Mr. Younghusband. An hour or so later, when he had a few moments to himself, he stepped over to the telegraph counter and wrote upon a blank: "1 have bet $100 to $10 that you were but recently married. Do 1 win my bet:" This he folded and placed in an envelope, and, calling a messenger boy, pointed out Mr. Younghusband. and bade him deliver the message. . " He told a few of his cronies on the floor what he had done, and the yonng countryman was watched with consider able interest by a dozen or twenty trad ers in various parts 'of the crowd. He received the message from the boy with a half doubting look, opened it slowly, and as he comprehended its contents his face was dyed a deep crimson, while a foolish smile lifted the corners of his mouth. He looked about him sheepishly to see if he could discover the author of the message and then beat a rather precipi tous retreat. He failed to put in an ap pearance again that day. Subsequently the author of the note asked the yonng man's broker if he had said anything about it. "Yes, he did And he was the most surprised man you ever saw. He could not imagine where the note came from, and when he said goodby to me he ob served: 'Dick, these board of trade fel lows are too all fired smart for me. 1 don't wonder that ' they can skin us if they are all mind readers, as some , of them seem to be." And, he went "home just a little bit dazed. "--Chicato Trib une. T ' . , A City Fonr-o'Clock. ' "It is just 4 o'clock," remarked a gen tleman who was standing on the steps of the Astor House. "No, it is not," said a friend who stood there with him looking at a watch. "My watch makes it a quarter after 4. and 1 only had it set yesterday." A bet was made between the two friends as to what the hour was. "1 know it's just 4 o'clock, because here is Dr. Norvin Green, the president of the Western Union Telegraph company, and he always gets here at 4 o'clock to the minute," said the first speaker. An investigation as to. the hour was made and it was found that it was just exactly 4 o'clock, as any one who is acquainted with the movements of Dr. Green would certainly have known. If he is well or in the city he very seldom deviates a minute in the time that he reaches the Astor House. He always leaves his office in the Western Union Building at 8:55 o'clock p. m. and stroll? leisurely up to the Astor House. The regularity with which he reaches this place every day has become a hobby with him and he prides himself upon it He says that all his movements have the same clock-like precision as does his appearance at the hotel. He is so sure that he will never be mnch out of the way that he has an understanding with a number of people who frequent the Astor House that they can always expect him to treat if he is ever five minutes out of the way in his arrival, unless he should be sick or out of town or on days when there is a directors' meeting of the Western Union. New York Recorder Whistled to Death.' It is alleged that for a generation the people of Alexandria, Va., have been afflicted with the whistling distemper. It has often puzzled the good people of Alexandria to know why General Albert Pike changed his place of residence from this place to Washington a few years ago. His residence at the corner of Cameron and St. Asaph streets was one of the nicest in this town. He had his magnificent library there, and when a few years ago he announced that he had determined to remove to Washington many were the conjectures as to . the cause of the move, and many were the causes assigned. Only a few days before his death the matter was cleared up. In a conversa tion with a gentleman from this city the general was asked why he had left this city for Washington, and his reply was because "the Alexandria people whistle too much." Cor. Richmond Dispatch. A Bit of Advice. At a big shooting party in England Gerard Start, now Lord Alington, was one of the guests. One of the party who had not succeeded in making himself very popular said to him on the morning of their departure, "Would you .mind telling me, Start, what yon generally give these fellows in the way of tipsF' "Certainly: IH tell you with pleasure. I give the gamekeeper so much, and the butler so much, etc.." but," he added, "if yon will allow me to give yon a piece of advice, if I were in your place I wouldn't give them anything at alL You'll never be asked here again. What's the user Cecil Clay in London Truth. . Rivalry. First Boy- My ma is educated. She has "Ecce Homo" in the original. Second Boy Pshaw! that's nothing. Mine has eczema in the arm. Journal of Education. BIG CRIMINALS GONE. INSPECTOR . BYRNES TELLS WHY THEY LEFT NEW YORK. The Police Followed Them Too Closely. Metropolitan Detectives Advertised by Photograph Well Known Crooks Both In This Coantry and In Bsrops. If Inspector Byrnes is to be believed, high class professional criminals are a passing generation. The inspector does not mean by this that high class crimes have ceased, nor that they are any less numerous than heretofore, but that the professional who had the skill to plan great crimes and the daring to execute them is no longer a distinguished feature of city life. . "Twelve years ago," said the inspector I "there were bold, defiant and skillful bands of criminals in this city. They followed crime as a profession. They lived by stealing large sums of money in the lower part of New York. They were to be seen daily on Broadway, parading their ill gotten gains in diamonds, in fine clothes, and in lavish expenditures of money. They scarcely took the trouble to conceal their method of gaining a living. In fact, there was little neces sity for concealment. ' In many cases they so carefully covered their tracks that the law was not able to fasten crime upon any one of them. In other canes, and these were the more numerous, they avoided the consequences of their acts by compromise. "The person, who was robbed preferred to get. back some part of his money rather than to take high moral ground and punish the thief. So they made New York their headquarters and their chief field of operation. These men were, many of them, well educated, and all of them clever. Their plans and their ob ject were on the most extensive scale. In this way millions upon millions of dollars were stolen. They worked in gangs of from four to six. Each gang formed a close corporation, and there was no fear of betrayal. BREAKING TJP THE PROFESSION. "About twelve years ago this began to change, and has continued to change ever since. The police officials began to pursue new methods with the criminals, and the new methods were successful. These professionals were brought in and photographed, and their photographs were spread abroad, so that their faces became pretty well known. They were sent, up to the penitentiary whenever there was a chance for conviction, and an impression became prevalent ' among them tha the old time 'honor among thieves existed no longer. They began to suspect that there were traitors. Whenever four men came together to do a job each looked askance at the three others' and each- feared that one of the others" might be leaking to the police. When their confidence was gone the stampede began. They soon were con vinced that New York was not the place for them to operate. They still made New York their headquarters, however. "With this city as a base of operations they worked the inland towns and Balti more and Boston and such cities along the coast. My business then became the work of following them up there. When ever a crime was reported from another city, and the criminals were thought to be New York thieves, our force helped to hunt them down. In this way many of the high class criminals were arrested here and sent to other cities, where they were convicted and sentenced to good long terms. "Another field which they could work with New York as a base was Europe. When they no longer found it profitable to work in New York some of the best of them crossed over- and forged and' robbed in England and Germany and France 1 have, known these men to make two trips a year, and to return each time with the spoils they had gained somewhere or other. THE THIEVES OV TODAY. "We did not lose sight of them, how ever, but opened communication with the authorities over there. Sometimes we got information that a raid was to be made, and forewarned the officials over there, so that the thieves were cap tured, or the attempt thwarted at least. "So it has come to pass that the great professionals, so notorious fifteen years ago, are no longer heard of. They are . in other parts of this country or in Eu rope. - Many of them are in peniten tiaries. Nor have they left any suc cessors behind them. The men of the present generation who are criminals at heart do not pursue professional methods. There have been few graduates of late years into the high class stealing busi ness, and there will be fewer stilL No one should infer from this that there are no more professional criminals. There are thousands of them hundreds in New York and they are breeding all the time.' But the new criminals are all young. They are not nearly so dangerous as the old generation, because they have neither the intelligence nor the adroitness. - ' "The professional thieves of New York are today an insignificant set, stealers of small things, clothing, a few bits of jewelry, the contents of a sidewaTk showcase. When they commit highway robbery it is upon a poor map. walking through the darker parts of the city. But it must be said for them that in these little thefts and crimes they are more daring than were the big thieves in their great crimes. For the big thieves were wary as well as bold, and knew the consequences and feared to take desper ate risks. But these young small thieves know nothing of the consequences of crime and so do net- care." New York Sun. -- What War Has Cost franco. War, without counting the Tunis and Tonkin expeditions, has absorbed 13,641, 812,008 francs, and the naval movements 8,473,761,853 more. Independent of these runs we mnst add the expenses on ac count of liquidation namely, 1,575,633, 933 francs for the replacing of materials and stock annihilated during the war of 1870-71, and 98,026.148 francs allotted to the navy for the same purpose, which shows that war has cost France $3,040. 000,000 since 1870. Chicago Herald. SHIPE8 & KIHEQSLT, WMesals and Retail DrnoJsts. -DEALERS IN- Fine Imported, Key West and Domestic CIGARS. PAINT Now is the time to paint your', house and if you wish to get the beet quality and a fine color use the Sherwin, Williams Co.'s Paint. For . those wishing to see the quality and color of the above paint we call their attention to the residence of 8. L. Brooks, Judge Bennett, Smith French and others painted by Paul Kreft. Snipes & Kinersly are agents for the above paint for The Dalles. Or. Don't Forget the ESCT EJ1D 88L00)I, MacDoiiaia Bros., Props. THE BEST OF Wines, Liquors and Cigars ALWAYS ON HAND. (J. E. BiYAl(D llO., Heal Estate, Insurance, and Loan AGENCY. Opera House Bloek,3d St. Chas. Stubling, PROFKIETOB. OF THE New Vogt Block, Second St. WHOLESALE AND RETAIL Liquor v Dealer, MILWAUKEE BEER ON DRAUGHT. Health is Wealth! Dr. E. C. Wert's Nerve anb Brain Treat ment, a guaranteed speciac lor Hysteria, Dizzi ness,. Convulsions, Fits, Nervous Neuralgia, nesaacne, nervous I'rostratlon caused by the use 01 uiconoi or tobacco, Wakefulness, Mental De presKion, Softening of the Brain, resulting in in sanity and leadine to miserv. riprav nnri rionth Premature Old Age, Barrenness, Loss of Power iu ciuiCT sex, involuntary ixwses ana spermat orrhoea caused bv over exrt1rn of tno hmi n oi.tf. abuse or over indulgence. Each box contains one month's treatment. $1.00 a box, or six boxes lor o.uu, sent Dy mall prepaid on receipt of price. "WK OUARAMEB SIX BOXES i o cure any case, vv ltn each order received by us for six boxes, accompanied by fo.00, we will send the purchaser our written guarantee to re fund the money if the treatment does not effect cure, iruaraniees issued only Dy BLAKELEY HOUGHTON, Prescription Druggists, 175 Second St. The Dalles, Or. YOU NJSED BUT ASK MlDDU V A ri.V Td.hn. Uflf 15 IftOI Dr. Vamdsrpooi.: Your. 8. B. Headache and Liver Cure sells well here. Everyone that tries it cuiura lur me second Dome, reopie are com lng ten to twelve miles to get a bottle to try it and then they come back and take three or four bottles at a time. Thank you, tor sending dup licate bill as mine n as displaced. Respectfully, illy, ' M. A. FLETCHER. wBtfciMtlnlW" ju'.iWTR E ATM E NT' I For sate by all DruBrglsts. tub Dalles 3e is here and has come to win its way to public favor by ener gy, industry and merit: and to this end we ask that you give it a fair trial, and if satisfied with its course a generous support. The four pages of six columns each, will hfi issued every evening, except Sunday, ana win oe delivered m the city, or sent by mail for the moderate sum 'of. 'fifty cents a montn. Its Objects will be to advertise the resources of the city, and adjacent country, to assist in developing our industries, in extending and opening up new channels for our trade, in securing an nelpmg THE DALLES to take her prop er position as the Leading City of The paper, .both daily and weekly, will be independent ' in politics, and in its criticism of political matters, as in its handling of local affairs, it will be We will endeavor to give all the lo cal news, and we ask that your criticism of our obj ect and course, be formed from the contents of the paper, and not, from rash assertions of outside parties. THE WEEKLY, sent to any address for $1.50 per year. It will contain from four to six eight column pages, and we shall endeavor to make it the equal your Postmaster for a copy, or address. THE CHRONICLE PUB. CO. Office, N. W. Cor. Washington and Second Sts. THE DALLES. The Grate City of the Inland Empire is situated at the head of navigation on the Middle Columbia, and is a thriving, prosperous city. ITS TERRITORY. It is the supply city for an extensive and rich agri cultural an grazing country, its trade reaching as far south as Summer Lake, a distance of over twe hundred miles. THE LARGEST WOOL MARKET. The rich grazing country: along the eastern slope of the the Cascades furnishes pasture' for thousands of sheep, the -wool from which finds market here. The Dalles is the largest original -wool shipping point in America, about 5,000,000 pounds being shipped last year. ITS PRODUCTS. The salmon fisheries are the finest on the Columbia, yielding this year a revenue of $1,500,000 "which can and -will be more than doubled in the near future. The products of the beautiful Klickital valley find market herei and the country south and east has this year filled the warehouses, and all available storage places to overflowing with their products. - ITS WEALTH It is the richest city of its size on the coast, and its money is scattered over and is being used to develop, more farming country than is tributary to any other city in Eastern Oregon.' - Its situation is unsurpassed! Its . climate delight ful! Its possibilities incalculable! Its resources un limited! And on these corner stones she stands. to stay. It heroes open river, and in Eastern Oregon. of the best Ask Daily VV t