The Dalles Daily Chronicle. THE DALLES OREGON. Entered at the Postoffice at The Dalles, Oregon, as second-class matter. STATE OFFICIALS. Oovernor 8. Pennoyer Secretary of State G. W. McBride Treasurer Phillip Metxchan Sunt, of Public Instruction E. B. McElroy U. S. Dolph enators j. H. Mitchell "SongresHniaii B. Hermann State Printer : Frank Baker COITNTY OFFICIALS. " ' County Judge C. N. Thoxnbury Sheriff D. L. Cates Clerk ,..J. B. Crossen Treasurer Geo. Ruch Commissioners j ftan'kWncaW Assessor. John K. Barnett Surveyor. E. F. Sharp Superintendent of Public Schools. . .Troy Shelley Coroner ... William Michell The Chronicle is the Only Paper in The Dalles that Receives the Associated Press Dispatches. RESTRICTION A DOUBLE NEC ESSITY. The time is rapidlv approaching when this country ninet pass rigid restrictive measures against the importation of European paupers and criminals. There is scarcely a reason given for the exclu sion of a Chinaman that does not apply with tenfold intensity to thousands that are yearly landed on our shores. In many respects the Chinaman is vastly superior; He is sober, quiet, peacable, industrious. He organizes no incendi ary strikes, seldom resorts to violence or destroys property, and never assists a corruptpolitician or party to ride into power over the decency and intelligence of a community or nation. On the other hand we are admitting vast hordes of fierce, seditions, quarrelsome, ignorant and vicious paupers and criminals, "utterly beyond the moral energy of the nation to absorb, civilize or restrain. ''No free institutions on earth can subsist where these classes predominate. Our salvation and stability depend upon the education, civilization and. patriotism of our citizens, and the qualities are all wanting in the class to which we refer. ' But this is not all. A great army of intelligent, educated and patriotic men :and women' are constantly forced into ' practical starvation by the overwhelm- ' ing competition of ignorant and vicious immigrants whose mode of living would put to the blush a respectable ground 1 hog. It is in vain that the products of our labor are protected from foreign competition when we admit without restriction the pauper labor of Europe to compete with our laborers in . their own field. There is no argument ' in favor of protection to our products that does not apply with equal force to the .protection of our producers. If the principle of protection is right! and. we believe it is, it must be an all round protection that 'applies to the laborer as ' well as the manufacturer. ! Any other is a delusion and a sham. For the sake 'of our' laboring and industrious poor, the bone and sinew of the nation as well as for the sake of our common heritage of freedom and civilization we must in sist on "America for the Americans," not in the narrow and restricted sense of a supercilious and vulgar khownoth ingism but in the broad and generous sense of including all who manifest the fitness and ' worth of American citizen ship, and forever shut our flood-gates against the class of immigrants whose only mark upon civilization is that of the dynamite bomb, the bludgeon and the stiletto. THE CHRONICLE'S QUESTION NOT ANSWERED. The letter' of Mr. Thompson which appears in another column leaves the question of the Chronicle still un answered. Single : tax men commend ' their theory to the farmers and produc . ers on the ground that it would lessen the amount of their taxes. Indeed the '' writer has heard one of them, who is an otherwise intelligent and educated Port land lawyer, at a public ! gathering in that city make the statement that under . the single tax system many of the poorer " farmers would have no tax to pay at all ! : The point the Chkoniclk makes is this : A certain amount of taxes must be rais ed to run the county government. If " the levy from this amount is : made on real estate only, the levy must of neces ' eity be higher. No sane man can argue that raising the rate of assessment uni formly will lower the taxation on a given piece of property. It is quite true that the actual value of the real estate of " Wasco county is much higher than that placed upon it by the "assessor, but the raising of the assessment from a million : and a half to five millions would ' make no change in the amount required to be raised to run the county government , Mr. Thompson asks : "Why should you . or I not pay to the community something for holding ' personally what the com '" munity creates?" Why not indeed? Theoretically we do this very thing. A . piece of land at the mouth of the- Wil lamette, fifty years ago, was practically worth nothing. Let. us suppose that the man who owned it never, to this moment, did ajstroke of work on it to in crease its value! The "community' that has settled and improved lands all around it have made its present value , In such a case would not the owner pay a tax on what the community has creat d ? Most undoubtedly this is the theory of our present system, bad as it is. Some of the blocks in Portland are today worth more than all Multanomah county was worth fifty years ago, and if the owners do noj pay a tax in such a case on the5 value which the community has created, it is not the fault of our assess ments laws. The CHBoihctB -repeats that it will gladly adopt the single tax theory when it is convinced that the system will lighten the burdens of the poor, and make taxes more equal and uniform. Reciprocity has already become so popular that the admirers of President Harrison have been digging up some of bis old campaign speeches delivered be fore his election in 1888, in which he out lined the policy of reciprocity that has since been incorporated in the McKinlev bill. THE . FISH COMMISSION. A Salmon Hatchery to be Located on the Upper Columbia. The Oregonian. KState Fish Commissioners Reed and Myers visited the Clackamas hatchery a day or two since and found that all the young fry had been turned out. They visi ted points on the Clackamas and Willamette rivers and made investiga tions to find out if any fishing was being done illegally on Saturday night ana Sunday. They found that the fishermen in some places had been doing things they should not have been guilty ' of. These fishermen are very sly, but they need not be astonished if the state fund is increased by the fines that will surely follow illegal fishing. The commission ers find that the promises of the owners of sawmills, pulp mills and excelsior factories in regard to keeping waste out of the rivers, have not been kept. It is not the intention of the commissioners to inflict anv annoyance or expense on the people who violate the laws unin tentially, and' they therefore give every body fair warning, and if no heed is taken the consequence will be that violators of the law must suffer. Fish Commission er Crawford, of Washington, has invited the Oregon state fish commissioners to assist him in locating a salmon hatchery on the upper Columbia, for which an appropriation was made by the Wash ington legislature. The party will leave Vancouver about the 12th inst. and will be accompanied by the superintendent of the Clackamas hatchery. ; Baby is sick. The woeful expression of a Des Moines teamster's countenance Bhowed his deep anxiety was not entire ly without cauBe, when he inquired of a druggist of the same city what was best to give a baby for a cold ? It was not ne cessary for him to say more; his counte nance showed that the pet of the family, if not the idol of his life was in distress. "We give our baby Chamberlain's Cough Remedy,' was the druggist's answer. "I don't like to give the baby such strong medicine." said the teamster. You know John Oleson, of the Watters-Talbot Print ing Co., ' don't yon? inquired the drug gist. - "Hib baby, when eighteen months old; got hold of a bottle of Chamberlain's LOugn itemed? ana drank the whole1 of it. Of course it made the babv vomit very freely but did not injure it in the least, and what is more, it cured the ba by's cold. - The teamster already ..knew the value of the Remedy, having used it himself, and was now satisfied that there was no danger in ' giving it even to a haby. For sale by Snipes & Kinersly. Prof. French!' writane to Wm. Holder relative to the programme ' of ' the Farmers' Institute to be held here on the 13th and 14th, says it is the best m-o- gramme that has been compiled for any of the institutes he has attended in Ore gon so far. Wasco Observer. Phil Willig, 124 UNION ST., THE DALLES, OR. .Keeps on hand a full line of MEN'S AND YOUTHS' Ready-Made Clothing. Pants and Suits MADE TO ORDER On Reasonable Terms. Call and see my Goods before ' nurchasing elsewhere. REMOVAL NOTICE.' FRED DREOI & CO. - - - Have flitted up a first-class Barber Shop .... rfAND: , , Bath Roorris At 102 Second Street, next door to Freeman's Boot and Shoe store. HOT and COLD BATHS. None but the best artists employed. Do Not Forget the Place. NOTICE. ALL PER8ON8 INDEBTED TO THE UN dersigned are requested to pay the amount of their respective accounts or otherwise make satisfactory settlement of the name; before June 1st, 1891, and all persons having claims against us are requested to present them on or before me wwre oaie. MacEACHEEN A MacLEOD, Vogt Block, Second Street, The Dalles, Or. Steam Ferry. t) ft ClnijC ia now rnnnin8 a eteam t, V. CM nlD Ferry between Hood River and White Salmon. Charges reasonable. : .. R. O. Evans, Prop.. FOR SALE. rpWENTY head of choice young cattle for sale ni a .very row price.1, -.enquire oi, LESLIE BUTTLE B, The Dalles, Or CHBONlCLB SHORTSTOPS. , ; Use Dufur flour. It is tbi best. " Those who try it.alwaysbuy-tt..-B, A. M. Williams & Co.y have on hand a fine lot of tenniB and bicycle shoes. Ask your grocee for. Dufdr flour. Pure maple sugar at Jolea feros., eight pounds for $1.00. f. ;vc? V .' 2 "vf ,, Mi. H. Glenn is in receipt of alarge lot of new style of picture mouldings in various designs which may be Been at hie office.- - , .,. - - The drug store of C. E. Dunham,' de ceased is now' open and 'will be so con tinued until further notice. . ; For coughs and colds use 2379. ; Those who use the S. B. headache cure don't have la grippe. . The celebrated Walter H. Tenny Boston-made mens' and boys' fine boots and shoes in all styles, carried by The Dalles Mercantile company at Brooks x iseera oia a tana. For the hlood in ntit-hulf tpn nnnnfnl doses S.' B.: beats Sarsaprilla. '2379 is the cough syrup for children. Get me a cigar from that fine case at Snipes & Kinersley's. Long Ward offers for sale one of the best farms of its size in Sherman countv. It consists of 240 acres of deeded land at Erskinville. .There is a never-failing spring of living water capable of water- 1 i-' I 3 1 i .j e . i i nig uve uuuuren neaa oi siock aany. Tue house, which is a lance store build ing with ten rooms attached alone cost $1700. A blacksmith shop ' and other buildings and the whole surrounded by a J '- ...... .... . gooa wire ience. win De sola cneap ana on easy terms. Applv by letter or other wise to the editor of the Chronicle or to the owner, W. L. Ward, Boyd, Wasco county, uregon. He wants it known. Mr. J. H StraulJ, a well known German citizen of ort Madison, Iowa, was terribly afflicted with inflammatory rheumatism when Mr. J. F. Salmon, a prominent druggist there, advised him to use Chamberlain's Fain Balm. One bottle of it cured him. His case was a very severe one. He suf fered a great deal and now wants others similarly afflicted to know what cured him. : 50 cent bottles for sale by Snipes Kinersly. Forfeited BsUroad Lands We are now readv to- Drenare rjaoers for the filing and entry of Railroad Lands. We also attend to husiness be fore the y . 8. Land Office and Secretary of the' Interior. - Persons for' whom we have prepared papers, and who are re quired to renew their1 applications, will not De charged additional for such papere. . ; Thobnbuby & Hudson i Rooms 8 and 9, Land Office building, i xne uaiies, Oregon. The' following statement from Mr. W. B. Denny, a well known dairyman of jxew Lexington, Ohio, will be of interest to persons troubled with . Rheumatism. He says: "I have used Chamberlain's Pain Balm for: nearly two years, four bottles in all. and there is nothing I have ever used that gave me as .much relief lor rneumatism. . . we always keep a bot tle of it in ; the house." For sale by snipes sc Jinersiy. . Notice to tax Pavers. All state and county taxes, become delinquent April,lst. Taxpayers are here by requested to pay the same before that date in order "to avoid going on the de linquent; list.7 The' county' court has ordered the sale of all property in Which the taxes have not been paid. , Please can ana settle before the time mentioned and save costs. ' ' Dv'I. Cates, Sheriff of Wasco County. NOTICE. ' R. E. French has for sale a number of improved ranches ' and unimproved lands in the Grass Valley neighborhood in Sherman county. They will be sold very cheap and on reasonable terms. Mr. French can locate settlers on some good unsettled claims in the same neigh borhood. His address is Grass Valley, onerman county, uregon. i roEL a alb. . A choice lot of brood mares; also a number of geldings, and fillies bv "Rock- wooa jr.," Planter," "Oregon Wilkes,': and "Idaho Chief," same standard bred, Also - three . fine - young stallions by "Rock wood Jr." out of first class mares. : For prices and terms call on or address either J. W. Condon, or J. H. Larsen, xne uaiies, uregon. Merino Sheep for Sale. I have a fine ' band of thorough- bred Merino sheep consisting of 67 bucks, about 340 ewes and ' about 200 young lambs, which I will sell at a ' low price ana upon easy terms. Aaaress, D. M. French. . The Dalles, Or. " Stock Strayed.- -. ' . Three 3-year-old fillies (2 sorrels and one bay,) two 2-year-olds (both bays) all branded on the left shoulder.'- I will give $5 apiece for the recovery of the same. j. W.Kogkrs. , -; Boyd, Or. City Treasurer's . Notice. . All City Warrants registered prior -to jury o, istf are now due ana payable. Interest ceases on and after date. J. S. Fish. February 7, 1891 . . , . City Treas. '. -r Horsemen'- Attention. t :The spring rodero for horses will meet iais.o vsven on me iirei uay oi may. R. Booten, Chas. W:vHaioht, . ; J. N. Burgess. . To the Public. Notice ' is ' hereby given ' that all ' the 1 mi r 11 mi . uaruer Huopa oi xne iaiiea wm De closed .u tutuic uu ouuutbyo. - Notice- at Hood River, I would, respectfully call tne fact that the house is being thorough J Auwc(r.A ailU TV1X& KHS VLCU 1UI 1,11 ception of guests on or about Mdv 1st, and I would most respectfully solicit a share of the public patronage. Nothing will be over-looked for the comfort of guests. George Herbert. 20 REWARD. 1 TILL BE PAID FOR ANY INTrrmw a nvvw r . leading to the conTictlon of parties cutting the ropes or In any wav interferlne; with the wires, poles o? lamps of Tui Electaic Light Manager. S. L. YOUNG, (sooaeHor to K. KECK., -DEALER IN- WHTGUES, CLOCKS, Jewelry, Diamonds, . SmyERWflHE,:-:ETG. Watches, Clocks and Jewelry Repaired and Warranted. 165 Second St.. The Dalles, Or. W. E. GARRETSON, Leailiiig Jeweler. SOLE AGENT FOR THK All Watch Work' Warranted. Je-welry Made to ' Order. 138 Second St.. The Uallea, Or. -FOR- Garpels ana Furniiure. CO TO PRINZ & NITSCHKE, And be Satisfied as to QUALITY AND PRICES. RVB.Wbpb, Livery,, Feed arid Sale Horses Bought and Sold on Commission and -Money Advanced on Morses left For Sale. 3FFICE OF- The Dalles ad Goldendale . Stage Line. Stage Leaves The Dalles every morning; at 7:80 and Goldendale at 7:30. All freight must be left at R. B. Hood's office the evening; - - before. - - R. B. HOOD, Proprietor. COLUMBIA Cii7dy xpaetpry, S. CRAM, Proprietor.. (Successor to Cram i Corson.) Manufacturer of the finest French and . ' Home Made O Jk. 3ST JD H IHj s , East of Portland. -DEALER IN- Trbpical Fruitsj Nutsj Cigars and Tobacco. ' -Can; furnish any of these goods at Wholesate or Retail .i."'"Tn';Kery'8tyle. ' . 104 Second Street, The Dalles, Or. John Pashek, )Heiclaitt Tailor. Third Street, Opera Block. Madison's Latest System, . Used in cutting garments, and a fit guaranteed each time. ' Repairing and Cleaning fteatly and Quickly Done. ' .c- ' . :r.-- We are NOW OPENING a full line of Black M Colored Henrietta (Ms, Sateens, Gillais ani Calico 2? .'3and:a Jarge stock of Plain, Embroidered and Plaided i Swiss and in Black and White, for -ALSO A FULL IflenV and Boy's Spfing and SammeF Clothing, Jleekraeai' and Hosiepv. Over Sliirta, ITiiclerwoar, Etc A Splendid Line of Felt and Straw Hats. X r. i- , ;J , " j ,V , x , , "iico na wnnaren's isnoes ana to the big line of Men's and Boy's Boots and Shoes and Slippers, and plenty of other Goods to be sold at prices to suit the times. i H. SOLOMON, Next Door to The Dalles National Bank. NEW FIRM! losebe & -DEALERS IN- V STAPLE V AND Canned Goods, Preserves, Pickles, Etc. Country Produce Bought and Sold. u Goods delivered Free to any part of the City. Masonic Block, Corner Third and The Dalles JVIereantile Co., Successors to BROOKS Gents' Furnishing G-oo&s, Boots and Shoes, Hats and Caps, 'Etc. " - - H A R D W A R Ez Groceries, provisions, 390 and 394 Remember we deliver all purchases 1 . I. C. NICKELS EN, -DEALER IN- SchOOl Books, , L "KS Organs, Pianos, stationery, V DicTioNAray watches, Jemelryi. - Cor.r of "Tliiril anuasniiifftBB Sts, Tlie. Dalles, OregoiL . Trrrn r JAMES WHITE, Has Opened a Xiuxioli Counter, In Connection With his Fruit Stand and Will Serve Hot Coffee, Ham - Siindwich, " Pigs'" Feet, and Fresh Oysters. Convenient to the Passenger Depot. On Second St., near corner of Madison. Also a Branch Bakery, California Orange Cider, and the Best Apple Cider. If you want a good lunch, give me a call. Open all -Night C. N. THOKNBURY, T. A. HUDSON, Late Rec. U. 8. Land Office. Notary Public ROOMS 8 and 9 LAND OFFICE' BUELTjisS, PostorBce Box.326, , THE DALLES, OR. s, Contests, And all other Business in the U. S. Land Office Easiness in the U.S. Promptly Attended to. We have ordered Blanks for Filings, - wuw friuVUMOO Ul -.U.LL UV. Lands under the recent Forfeiture Act, wrucn we will nave, and advise the pub lic at the earliest date when such entries can he mada. Tj'vnir fro fulvArHflATnMit. in this paper. : ; . . - Thornburv & Hudson. REMOVAL. H. Glenn has removed his office and the office of the Electric, iiight Co. to 72 Washington St. THORHBURY & HUDSDH Nansodks: Ladies' and Misses' wear. LINE OF- NEW STORE' Gibons, V FANCY V GROCERIES,. Court Streets. The Dalles, Oregon. & BEERS, Dealers in Hay, Grain and Feed. Second Street without charge. J. M. HUNTINGTON "& CO. flbstraeters, Heal Estate and iDsaranee flgents. Abstracts of. and Information Concern ing Land Titles on Short Notice. .... . . t Land for Sale and Houses to Rent, Parties Looking for Homes in ' COUNTRY OR CITY, OK IN SEARCH OF Bugiqeg Ldc&n, ' Should Call on or Write to us. Agents for a Full Line of t Leaiini Fire Insiirance Cipania And Will Write Insurance for , on aU , A RT.Tr. BIS: Correspondence Solicited. :' All .Letters . Promptly Answered. Call on or r Address, , . , . ,' .. J. M. -HUNTINGTON & CO. I Opera House Block, The Dalles, Or $500 Reward! . We will pay the above reward for any ease c Liver Complaint, Dyspepsia, Sick Headache, In digestion, Constipation or Costlveness we canno cure with West's Vceetable I.1vr Pill. ki th directions are strictly complied with. They art purely vegetable, and never full to criOA nu tTcf ai-C Hon, Sugar Coated., Large boxes containing Pills, 25 cents. Beware of counterfeits and firfij tations. The genuine manufactured only bf THE JOHN C. WFBT COMPANY, CHIGAGXl BLAKBLBf HOCGHTOJf, .Prescription Drnsrarista. 175 Second St. Tho Dalles, oJ DISSOLUTION NOTICE. nTTH! PAPTKrFPHWTPnir HIT I t. inyi.PT. JL is this day dissolved by mutual con sen Th. TlTTdnaMUlIll fn .Irr. 1. I . . . N. B. Whyers who will pay and eoVjt all par4 nenih.T, i ri t. r Dated April 14th, 189L B. WhtebsI