PLAGUES OF THE CITIES. "THE SECOND SERMON IN DR. TAL M AGE'S PRESENT SERIES. akenness Is the Tuple and This Is tka Text. "Nih Fluntnd s Vliieyitrtl, ad He Drank of the Wine and Wu Drunken. Sew York, March 1. Dr. Tolinage oontinued today the series of sermons he commenced last Sunday on the "Tea Plagues of New York and the Adjacent Cities. " The plague, which he places second on the list is intemperance, and on that subject he discoursed this morning in Use Academy of Music, Brooklyn, and this evening in New York. At the close of the anr-rice in the New York Academy of Music Or. Talmage weDt over to the Union Square Theatre, where bis son, Mr. Frank Do Witt Talmage, was holding an over low meeting, . and briefly addressed the crowded house. .'. Both the New York ser--vioss are under the auspices of The Chris tian Herald, of which Dr. Talmage is editor. The text of the doctor's sermon was -taken from Genesis ix. 20, 21: "Noah planted a Timeyard, and he drank of the wine and was drank en." This Noah did the best and the worst thing for the world. He built an ark against the deluge of water, but intro duced a deluge against which the human nee has ever since been trying to build an ark the deluge of drunkenness. In my text we bear Lis staggering steps. Shem and Japbet tried to cover up the dis grace, hut there he is, drunk on wine at a time in the history of the world, when, to ay the least, there was no lack of water, inebriation, having entered the world, has aot retreated. Abigail, the fair and heroic wife, who saved the flocks of Nabal, her husband, from confiscation by invaders, goes home at night and finds him so intox icated she cannot tell him the story of his "marrow escape. Uriah came to see David, mod David got him drunk and paved the way tor the despoliation of a household JEven the church bishops needed to be charged to be sober and not given to too much wine, and so familiar were people of Bible times with the staggering and fall Jog motion of the inebriate that Isaiah, when he comes to describe the final dislo cation of worlds, says, "The earth shall reel to and fro like a drunkard." A WOULD WIDE TEMPTATION. Ever since apples and grapes and wheat jrrew the world has beeu tempted to un itealthful stimulants. But the intoxicants ' f the olden time were an innocent bever age, a harmless orangeade, a quiet sirup, a peaceful soda water as compared with the liquids of modern inebriation, into which a sadness, anda fury, and a gloom, and a fire, . aad a suicide, and a retribution have mixed and mingled. Fermentation was always known, but it was not until a thonsand "years after Christ that distillation was in vented.' While we must confess that some af the ancient arts have been lost, the "Christian era is superior to all others in The bad eminence of whisky and ruin and frin. The modern drunk is a hundred fold "worse than the ancient drank. Noah ia his intoxication became imbecile, but the victims of modern alcoholism have to struggle with whole menageries of wild beasts, and j angles of hissing serpents, and -perditions of blaspheming demons. An arch fiend arrived in our world, and ha built an invisible caldron of tempta tion. He built that caldron strong and tout for all ages and all nations. First he squeezed into the caldron the juices of the forbidden fruit of Paradise. Then he gathered for it a distillation from the har- -vest fields and the orchards of the hemis pheres. Then he poured into this caldron capsicum and copperas and logwood and deadly nightshade and assault and battery and vitriol and opium and rum and mur--4er and sulphuric acid and theft and pot ash and cochineal and red carrots and pov -erty and death and hops. But it was a dry compound and it must be moistened, and it must be liquefied, and so the arch fiend poured into that caldron the tears of cent mries of orphanage and widowhood, and he poured in the blood of twenty thousand assassinations. And then the arch fiend took a shovel that he had brought up from the furnaces beneath, and he put that shovel into this great caldron and began to stir, and the -caldron began to heave and rock and boil and sputter and hiss and smoke, and the nations gathered around it with cups and tankards and demijohns and kegs, and there was enough for all, and the arch aeod cried: "Aha! champion fiend am I! Who has done more than I have for coffins and graveyards and prisons and insane asylums, and the populating of the lost world t And when this caldron is emp tied I'll fill it again and I'll stir it again, and it will smoke again, and that smoke will join another smoke, the smoke of a torment that ascendeth for ever and ever. 1 drove fifty ships on the rocks of New foundland, and the Skerries, and the Goodwins. I have ruined more senators than gather this winter in the national councils. I have ruined more lords than are now gathered in the house of peers. The cup out of which I crdinarily drink. is a bleached human akull, and the upholstery of my palace is o rich a criuisen, because it is dyed in hu- man gore, and the mosaic of my floors is made up of the bones of children dashed to aeath by drunken parents, and my favorite . music sweeter than Te Deum or triumph al march my favorite music is the cry of daughters turned out at midnight on the street because father has come home from the carousal, and the seven hundred voiced shriek of the sinking steamer, because the -captain was not himself when he put the hip on the wrong course. Champion fiend am II I have kindled more fires, I have wrung out more agonies, I have stretched out more midnight shadows, I have opened more Golgothas, I have rolled more Jug gernauts, I have damned more souls than any other emissary of diabolisia. Cham pion fiend am II" THE NATION'S GREATEST EVIL. Drunkenness is the greatest evil of this motion, and it takes no logical process to prove to this audience that a drunken na tion cannot long be a free nation. J call . your attention to the fact that drunken ' ness is not subsiding, certainly that it is - mot at a standstill, but that it is on an on ward march, and it is a double quick. There is more rum swallowed in this conn try, and of a worse kind, than was ever . swallowed since the first distillery began . its work of death. Where there was one drunken home there are ten drunken -homes. Where there was one drunkard's x grave there are twenty drunkards' graves. It is on the increase. Talk about crooked whisky by which men mean the whisky that does not pay the tax to government I tell you all strong drink is crooked. Crooked Otard, crooked Cognac, crooked schnapps, crooked beer, crooked wine, crooked whisky because it makes a man's path crooked, and hia life crooked, and his .death crooked, and his eternity crooked. If I could gather all the armies of the dead drunkard end have them come tc resurrection, and tbu mid to t hat host ail the armies of living drunkards, five aad ten abrenst, and then if I could have yo;i mouut a homo nnd ride along that line for review, you would ride that horse until lie dropped from exhaustion, and you would mouut another horse and ride until he fell from exhaustion, and you would take an other and another, and you would ride along hour after hour and day after day. Great host, in regiments,' in brigades Great armies of them. And then if you hud voice stentorian enough to make them all hear, and you could give the command, "Forward, march!" their first tramp would make the earth tremble. I do not care which way you look in the community to day the evil is increasing. HKREDITAltT APPETITE. I call attention to the fact that there are thousands of people born with a thirst for strong drink a fact too often ignored. Along some ancestral lines there runs the river of temptation. There are children whose swaddling clothes are torn off the shroud of death. Many a father has made a will of this sort: "In the name of God. amen. I bequeath to my children my honses and lands and estates; share and share shall they alike. Hereto I affix tux hand and seal in the presenceof witnesses." And yet perhaps that very man has made another will that the people have never read, and that has not been proved in the courts. That will put in writing would read something like this: "In the name of disease and appetite and death, amen. I bequeath to my children my evil habits, my tankards shall be theirs, my wine cup shall be theirs, my destroyed reputation shall be theirs. Share and share alike shall they in the infamy. Hereto I affix my hand and seal in the presence of all the ap plaudlug harpies of helL" From the multitude of those who have the evil habit born with them this army is being augmented. And I am sorry to say that a great many of the drug stores are abetting this evil, and alcohol is sold under the name of bitters. It is bitters for this and bitters for that and bitters for some other thing, and good men deceived, not knowing there is any thnalldom of alcohol ism coining from that source, are going down, and some day a man sits with the bottle of black bitters on, his table, and the cork flies out, and after it flies a fiend and clutches the man by his throat and says: "Ahal I have been after you for ten years. I have got you now. Down with you! down wit h you 1" Bitters! Ah! yes. They make a man's family bitter and his home bitter and his disposition bitter and his death bitter and his hell bitter. Bitters! A vast army, all the time increasing. It seems to me it is about time for tiie 17,000,000 professors of religion in America to take sides. It is going to be an out and out battle with drunkenness and sobriety, between heaven and hell, between God uad the devil. Take sides before there is any further national decadence; take sides be fore your sons are sacrificed and the new home of your daughter goes down under the alcoholism of an imbruted husband. Take sides while your voice, your pen, your prayer, your vote may have any influ ence in arresting the despoliation of this nation. If the 17,000,000 professors of re ligion should take sides on this subject il would not be very long before the destiny of this nation would be decided iu the right direction. THJi CORSE OF STRONG DRINK: Is drunkenness a state or national evil? Does it belong to the north, or does it be long to the south t Does it belong to the east, or does it belong to the west Ah! there is not an American river into which its tears have not fallen and into which its suicides have not plunged. What ruined that southern plantation? every field a fortune, the proprietor and his family once the most affluent supporters' of summer watering places. What threw that New England farm into decay and turned the roseate cheeks that bloomed at the foot of the Green Mountains into the pallor of despair? What has smitten every street of every village, town and city of this con tinent with a moral pestilence? Strong drink. To prove that this is a national evil I call up two st ates iu opposite directions Maine and Georgia. Lt them testify in regard to this. State of Maine says, "It is so great an evil up here we have anathematized it as a state." State of Georgia says, "It is so great an evil down here that ninety coun ties of this state have made the sale of in toxicating drink a criminality." So the word comes up from all parts of the land. Either drunkenness will be destroyed in this country or the American government will be destroyed. Drunkenness and free institutions are coming into a death grap pie. Gather up the money that the working classes have spent for rum during the hist thirty years, and I will build for every workingman a house, and lay out for him a garden, and clothe his sons in broadcloth and his daughters in Bilks, and stand at his front door a prancing span of sorrels or bays, and secure him a policy of life insur ance so that the present home may be well maintained after he is dead. The most per sistent, most overpowering enemy of the working classes - is intoxicating liquor. It is the anarchist of the centuries, and ha? boycotted and is now boycotting the body and mind and soul of American labor. It annually swindles industry out of a large percentage of its earnings. It holds out its blasting solicitations to the mechanic or operative on his way to work, and at the noon spell, and on his way home at even tide. On Saturday, when the wages are paid, it snatches a large part of the money that might come to the family and sacri fices it among the saloon keepers. Stand the saloons of this country side by side, and it is carefully estimated that they would reach from New York to Chicago. This evil is pouring its vitriolic and damnable liquors down the throats of hundreds of thousands of laborers, and while the ordinary strikes are ruinous both to employers and employes, I pro claim a universal strike against strong drink, which strike, if kept up, will be the relief of the working classes and the salva tion of the nation. I will undertake to say that there is not a healthy laborer in the United States who, within the next twenty years, if he will refuse all intoxicating beverages and be saving, may not become a capitalist on a small scale. CANNOT SOMETHING BE DONE? ' Oh, how many are waiting to see if some thing cannot be done for the stopping of intemperance! Thousands of drunkards waiting who cannot go ten minutes in any direction without having the temptation glaring before their eyes or appealing to their nostrils, they fighting against it with enfeebled will and diseased appetite, con quering, then surrendering, conquering again and surrendering again, and crying, "How long. O Lord! how long before these infamous solicitations shall be gone!'' And how many mothers are waiting to see if this nationaLcurse cannot lift? Oh, is that the boy who had the honest breath who comes home with breath vitiated or disguised? What a change! How quickly those habits of early coming home have been exchanged lor the rattling of the night key. in the door long after the last watchman has gone by and tried to see that everything was closed up for the ' night! Oh! what a change for that young inau. who we hud hoped would do something iu merchandise or in artisanshin or in a pro fession that would do honor to the family name, long after mother's wrinkled hands are folded from ' the last toil! .All that ex changed for startled look when the door bell rings, lest something has happened; and the wish that, the scarlet fever twenty years ago hod been fatal, for then he would have gone directly to the bosom of his Saviour. But alas! poor old soul, she has lived to experience what Solomon said, "A foolish son is a heaviness to his mother." Oh! what a funeral it will be when that boy is brought home dead! And how moth er will sit there and say: "Is this my boy that I used to fondle, and that I walked the floor with iu the night when he was sick? Is this the boy that I held to the baptismal font for lNiptism? Is this the boy for whom I toiled until the blood burst from the tips of my fingers, that he :ruht have, a good start and a good home? lord, why hast thou let me live to see this - Can ft be that these swollen hands, are the ones that used to wander over my face wheu rocking him to sleep? Can it be that this swollen brow is that I once so rapturously kissed? Poor boy! how tired he does look. I wonder who struck him that blow across the temples? I wonder if heutteredadyiui; prayer? Wake up, my sou; don't you bear me? wake up! Oh! he can't hear met Dead! dead! dead! 'Oh, Absalom, my son. my son, would God that I had died for thee, oh, Absalom, my son, sou!' " THE WOUDS OF THE BUM FIEND. I am not much of a mathematician and I cannot estimate it, but is there any one here quick enough at figures to estimate how mauy mothers there are waiting for something to be done? Ay, there are many wives waiting for domestic rescue. He promised something different from thut when, after the long acquaintance and the careful scrutiny of character, the hand and the heart were offered and accepted. What a hell on earth a woman lives in who has a drunken husband! O death, how lovely thou art to her, and how soft and warm thy skeleton hand! The sepulcher at mid night in winter is a king's drawing room compared with that woman's home. It is not so much the blow on the head that hurts as the blow on the heart. - The rum fiend came to the door of that beautiful home, and opened the door and stood there and said: "I curse this dwelling with an unreleuting curse. I curse that father into a maniac, I curse that mother into a pauper. I curse those sons into vagabonds. I curse those daughters into profligacy. Cursed be bread tray and cradle. Cursed be couch and chair, and family Bible with record of marriages and births and deaths. Curse upon curse." Oh, bow many wives are there waiting to see if something cannot be done to shake these frosts of the second death off the orange blossoms! Yea, God is waiting, the God who works through human in strumentalities, waiting to see whether this nation is going to overthrow this evil, and if it refuse to do so God will wipe out the nation as he did Phoenicia, as he did Rome, as he did Thebes, as he did Babylon. Ay, he is waiting to see what the church of God will do. If the church does not do its work, then he will wipe it out as he did the church of Ephesus, church of Thya tira, church of Sard is. The Protestant and Roman Catholic churches today stand side by side, with an impotent look, gazing on this evil, which costs this country more than a billion dollars a year to take care of the 800,000 paupers, and the 815,000 crimi nals, and the 30,000 idiots, and to bury the 75,000 drunkards. Protagoras boasted that out of the sixty years of his life forty years he had spent in ruining youth; but this evil may make the more infamous boast that all its life it has been ruining the bodies, minds and souls of the human race. THE POLITICIANS ABE DOING NOTHING. Put on your spectacles and take a candle and examine the platforms of the two lead ing political parties of this country, and Bee what they are doing for the arrest of this evil and for the overthrow of this abomination. Resolutions oh! yes, reso lutions about Mormonism! It is safe to attack that organized nastiness two thou sand miles away. But not one resolution against drunkenness, which would turn this entire nation into one bestial Salt Lake City. Resolutions against political cor ruption, but not one word about drunken ness, which would rot this nation from scalp to heel. Resolutions about protec tion against competition with foreign in dustries, bnt not one word about protec tion of family and church and nation against the scalding, blasting, all consuin ing, damning tariff of strong drink put upon every financial, individual, spiritual, moral, national interest. - I look in another direction. The Church of God is the grandest and most glorious institution on earth. What has it in solid phalanx accomplished for the overthrow of drunkenness? Have its forces ever been marshaled? No, not in this direction. Not long ago a great ecclesiastical court assem bled in New York, and resolutions arraign ing strong drink were offered, and clergy men with stroag drink on their tables and strong drink in their cellars defeated the" resolutions by threatening speeches. They could not bear to give up their own lusts. I tell this audience what many of you may never have thought of, that today not in the millennium, but today the church holds the balance of power in America; and if Christian people the men and the women who profess to love the Lord Jesus Christ and to love purity and to be the sworn enemies of all unclean ness and debauchery and sin if all such would march side by side and shoulder to shoulder, this evil would soon be over thrown. Think of three hundred thou sand churches and Sunday schools in Christendom marching shoulder to shoul der! How very short a time it would take them to put down this evil, if all the churches of God, transatlantic and cisat lantic, were armed on this subject? Young men of America, pass over into the army of teetotalism. Whisky, good to preserve corpses, ought never to turn you into a corpse. Tens of thousands of young men have been dragged out of respecta bility, and out of purity, and out of good character, and into darkness by this in fernal stuff called strong drink. Do not touch it! Do not touch it! LOOS NOT UPON THE WINE. In the front door of our church in Brook lyn, a few summers ago, this scene oc curred: Sabbath morning a young man was entering for divine worship. A friend passing along the street said, "Joe, come along with me; I am going down to Coney Island and we'll have a gay Sunday." "No," replied Joe; "I have started to go here to church, and I am going to attend service here." "Oh, Joe," his friend said, "you can go to church any time! The da; Is bright, and we'll go to Coney Island, and we'll have a splendid time." The tempta tion was too strong, and the twain weut ti the beach, spent the day in drunkenhesi and riot. The evening train started up from Brighton. The young men were on it. Joe, in his intoxication, when the train was in full speed, tried to pass around from one seat to another and fell and was crushed. Under the lantern, as Joe lay bleeding his life away on the grass, he said to bis comrade: "John, that was a bud business, your taking me away from church; it was a very bad business. You ought not to have done that, John. I want you to teil the boys to-morrow when you see them that rum and Sabbath breaking did thi.-i for me. And John, while you are telling them 1 will be in hell, and it will be your fault." Is it not time for me to pull out from the great organ of God's word, with many banks of keys, the tremolo stop? "Look not upon the wine when it is red, when it moveth itself aright in the cup, for at lost it biteth like a serpent and stingeth like an adder." Bnt this evil will be arrested. Bluchex came up just before night and saved the day at Waterloo. At 4 o'cloc-k in the after noon it looked very badly for the LUiglish. Generals Po i.soohj and I'ickton fallen. Sabers broken, flags surrendered, Scots Grays annihilated. Only forty-two men left out of the German brigade. The En glish army falling back aud falling back. Napoleon rublied his hand-: together a:id said: "Aha! aha! we'll te-u-h i hat iittle Englishman a lesson. Ninety ch.-mc( out of a hundred are in our fnvor. Magnifi centt magnificent!" He eveu cent mes sages t- Paris to sny he hud won the day. But before sundown Blucber cam- up, and he who bad been the conqueror oi Austerlitz become the victim of Waterloo. The uuine which hud shaken all Europe and filled even America with apprehen sion, that name went down, and Napoleon, muddy and h.i tleas, and crazed with his dis asters, was found feeling for the stirrup of a horse, that he might mount and resume the conflict. Well, my friends, alcoholism is imperial, and it is a conqueror, and there are good people who say' the night of national over throw is coming, and that it is almost night. But before sundown the Conqueror of earth and heaven will ride in on the white horse, and ulcoholism, which h:is had it.s A uster litz of triumph, shall have its Waterloo of defeat. Alcoholism hav ing lost its crown, the grizzly and cruel breaker of human hearts, crazed with the disaster, will be found .feeling in vain for thestirrcpon which to remount its foaming charger. "So, O Lord, let thine enemies perish!" Pholas, the Shell Miner. The pbolas, u small species of bivalve shell having the remarkable faculty of boring into the hardest rock, is one of the greatest wonders known to the concbolo gist. Great blocks of granite and marble that have fallen overboard or been sunk in foundered vessels have been found years afterward completely honeycombed by these curious little borers, they themselves being imprisoned in the cavity, obtaining their food from the water that flowed in and out. Many explanations have been givea as to the method by which they bore into such extremely hard rocks. The shell is known to contain aragonite, and some Kuppose that constant friction ena bles the shell to subdue the rock. ' Others, again, are of the opinion that the shell .secretes some corrosive fluid which dissolves the rock and enables the creature to bore its hole. Some of the most interesting samples of its work known to the scientists may be seen in the pillars of the Temple of Serapis, Italy. There the land became submerged long enough for the shell to do its curious work. After a lapse of ages the land has now risen, and the holes with their empty shell are plainly to be seen, the marble pillars oeing completely permeated by them. These and other exhibitions of its work have caused pholas to be called "the shell miner," and, curiously enough, it is fur nished with a lamp, a rich blue white light that shines over the entire body. Some re markable experiments have been made with the shells of pholas. St. Louis Re public. -Nothing- New Under the Sua. When the phonograph was invented by Mr. Edison we fancied that we had at last disproved the old Scriptural saying. "Sure ty," we sawi, -tne pnonograpn at least is new." We imagined that nothing like it had ever been dreamed of before. ' But there is where we were wrong again. Something almost exactly like it was in vented when Edison was barely out of his cradle, and more or less dim premonitions of the modern marvel haunted the minds of men centuries ago. In the year 1859 the famous Abbe Migne read a paper before the British association describing an in strument called a "phonautograph," which had but a short time before been invented by a young Frenchman, M. E. L. Scott. This instrument was still in the rough, however, and the abbe went on to explain that while it was fairly successful with musical sounds, the human voice presented certain difficulties. Nevertheless he had little doubt .that eventually the phonau tograph would register for future genera tions not only the words but the very tones of famous actors and orators. St. Louis Republic. fosie for the Use of the Pmblio. Librarian W. A. Bard well, of the Brook lyn library, teMs me that the new music department of that institution is very lilv e rally patronized. The experiment of cir culating music like ordinary books has met with general approval, and few classes of books, except fiction, are in such con stant request. The department now contains 1,100 vol umes. It was materially strengthened during the summer when Mr. Paul Tid den, a well known musician of Brooklyn, went to Europe in the interest of the Hbrary and purchased over GOO volumes of classical music. Mr. Bard well says that a large part of the music is in constant circulation among the members. It is all classical music, and as some of the pieces are quite expensive the pianists are not slow to take advantage of their opportunities. Mr. Bardwell has recently received numerous letters from librarians in different parts of the country asking for information with a view to adding a similar department to their respective institutions. New York Telegram. . . Intomptsd. "The other night, just as Robinson was getting down on his knees to propose to a girl, his suspender parted." "How unfortunate. I suppose Robin son was in a terrible rage, wasn't he?" "No, but the girl was." West Shore. . Comment. Aunt Jane (passing fashionably dressed lady) Deary me! Where can that girl pos sibly keep her pocket in that tight skirt? Bessie Shedoosn't, I guess; there's room for half a dozen, though, in those big sleeves of hers. Harper's Bazar. Great pictures, great books, great ac tions, great souls, are, simple. A dozen authors might be quoted to show how uni form is the belief in the beauty of simplicity. The Dalles is here and has come to stay. It hopes to win its way to public favor by ener gy, industry and merit; and to this end we ask that you give it a fair trial, and if satisfied with its course a generous support. ' The Daily four pages of six columns each, will be issued every evening, except Sunday, and will be delivered in the city, or sent by mail for the moderate sum of fifty cents a month. ' Its Objects will be to advertise the resources of the city, and adjacent country, to assist in developing our industries, in extending and opening up new channels for our trade, in securing an open river, and in helping THE DALLES to take her prop er position as the Leading City of Eastern Oregon. The paper, both daily and weekly, will be independent in politics, and in its criticism of political matters, as in its handling of local affairs, it will be JUST, FAIR AND IMPARTIAL We will endeavor to give all the lo cal news, and we ask that your criticism of our object and course, be formed from the contents of the paper, and not from rash assertions of outside parties. For the benefit of our advertisers we shall print the first issue about 2,000 copies for free distribution, and shall print from time to time extra editions, so that the paper will reach every citi zen of "Wasco and adjacent counties. THE WEEKLY, sent to any address for $1.50 per year. , It will contain from four to six eight column pages, and we shall endeavor to make it the equal of the best. Ask your Postmaster for a copy, or address, j THE CHRONICLE PUB. CO. Office, N. W. Cor. Washington and Second Sts. cnronicie 0