The Dalles Bafly. Chronicle. THE DAIJ.ES OREGON. Entered fit the Fostottice at The Dallos, Oregon, nit Bccoud-clnss matter. STATE OFFICIALS. Oovcnior S. Heunnycr Secretary of State G. W. Me Bride lTeHwurer t'linuii Mctscftitn Supt. of Public IiiHtruction E. K. McElroy JJlMSu,!! lonirressmiin B. Hermann State Printer Frank Baker COUNTY OFFICIALS. Countv Judge. C. N. Thornbury Sheriff 1). L. Caten Clerk J. B. Crraaen Treasurer 1 Geo. Kuch Commissioners. ...... ) f ' tv.'fd Assessor . . John E. Burnett Surveyor E. F. Sharp 8iierintendeiit of Public Schools. . .Troy Shelley Coroner William Miclieil The Chronicle is the Onlj Paper in The Dalles that Receives the Associated Press Dispatches. "NO FLIES ON UNCLE JERKY." tJncle Jerry Rusk the . Secretary of Agriculture has been doing some shrewd and very effective work in the line of opening up the European markets to the admission of Anierican cattle. Quite recently a number of American capital ists have leen purchasing large herds of Canadian cattle for shipment to Eng land. It is well known that the gov ernment of Great Britain places very severe restriction on the importation of American live stock shipped from the United States. At present they can only be landed or killed at three points and that under such harrassing restrictions as to make the business iin profitable. Uncle Jerry proposes to have the Canadian cattle, upon which there are no restriction shipped to Great Brit ain just to give the people of the rural districts a taste of the quality of Amer ican beef. When they get thoroughly familiarized with it, Uncle Jerry thinks the battle towards free importation will be half won. He relies on the Federal Meat Inspection Law to do the rest. In the meanwhile under the provisions of this law the secretary had his agents in spect certain shipments of land-certified animals, and after inspection certificates were issued, under authority of the United States, these animals were quiet ly sent to Paris. Antwerp and Hamburg. The authorities at these ports could not well refuse to receive them on the old plea, that being American they were of course unsound, particulary as Uncle Jerry Rusk, backed by the authorities of 5,000.000 people, affirmed the contrary. So as a matter of course they received them. Paris took in 681 head; Ham burg 1307 and Antwerp 3622 head. .This is good for a marter, and now Uncle Jerry proposes- to lead alt "the forces" of , American cattle growers in the United .States towards an attack -on Great Brit ain, with every hope of a favcrable is sue. Whatever foreign trade reciproc ity fails to capture Uncle Jerry will corral by strategy. All of which goes to show that farmer Jerry Rusk is not much of a hay seed after all. USV11Y LAWS AND DEAR MONEY, Governor Ijitighton states incidentally in one of his veto messages, that the prevalent rate of interest on safe invest ments in the state of Washington is seven per cent per annum. The average rate, on similar investments, is un doubtedly higher in Oregon, and there is no reason that this should be so ex cept one, namely, the unequal discrimi nation against capital in the construc tion and application of our assessment laws. If the people think it right to have a law that insures the taxation of all loans secured by mortgages on real estate while all other loans or credits map escape if they can, and they gener ally can ; if the people want a system that taxes real . property at twenty live cents on the dollar, and money and credits, when a man is honest enough to .give them in, at their full face, well and goood. But they must not, under such a system, expect to get cheap money. If the people must have a law that leaves non-resident capitalists liable to a tax on their investment of from two to four per cent, let them have it by all means, but these same people must not growl because money ia scarce an J dear and because foreign capital goes else where for investment. This state is simply reaping what she has sown. She has sown mortgage tax and usury laws and she is reaping dear money. She has discriminated against outside capi tal and outside capitaJ discriminates against her.' - - A SILLY CALF. Kalakau was a thirty-third degree Mason. He was also master of one,of the Blue lodges, scribe of the chapter and warden of the Templars. Oreqonian, Feb. 18. . ' The Prince of Wales was again elected last evening to be worshipful grand master of the English Free Masons. Oregonian, March 6, '91. . The oldest son of Prince of Wales is master of Berkshire Masons. Masonry, monarchy, monopoly, money. Where are your liberties, fellow citizens? The above is cut from the Reform Jour nal, a paper published in the interests of the farmers' alliance. It has a mighty big contract on hands when it undertakes to reform everything, masonry included. One secret society trying to reform another out of existence because it is a secret society scarcely commends itself to our judgment. The types never printed anything more silly than the last alliter ative paragraph. The sooner the alliance men put a wisp of straw in 'that calf's mouth the better. CKOI'S-W EATHKK, BULLETIN, NO. S. For Week Ending Saturday, March 21, 1801. Okegon Wkathek Bvbsau,) Ckntkai. Office, Portland, Oregon. )" . WEATHER. The temperature has risen, but is slightly below the nomal. Showers fell during the week, but not an average amount. Generally partly cloudy weather pre; vailed, the sun when "shining being quite warm. An occasionally light frost occurred in Western Oregon. - In Eastern Oregon, though, there yet remains plenty in the foot hills and in the montains. The melting enow generally soaked into the earth, making the soil very wet. In Western Oregon the soil is very wet from February rains and March showers. Strong south and southwest winds pre vailed Thursday, Friday and Saturday. CROl'S. Owing to the wet soil conditions in Western Oregon, .melting snow and wet soil in Eastern Oregon, spring seeding has generally been delayed. Some plowing has been done on the higher lands of Western Oregon and in parts of Southern Oregon. While the weather conditions have not been up to the aver age, yet they have been favorable to the fall and winter sown grain which is in variably reported to be in a most pros perous and promising condition. Con siderable growth has been made during the week. In the Willamette vallev, especially, the soil is wet which retards spring work. In parts of Western Ore gon, peach and apricot trees are in blos som, quince trees showing leaves, berry bushes and shrubs are leaving, other fruit trees have swelling buds. Warmer weather with sunshine is needed throughout the state. The season is slightly later than usual. The prosper ous condition of the fall wheat the wet condition of the soil, the backward weather conditions all tend towards a bountiful harvest. STOCK. In Wallowa county some stock has been lost, in other stock sections it is rare that less is reported, and on the hand their condition is generally report ed to be good. The grass is growing and furhishing good feed. HEALTH. In some sections la grippe" is pre valent, but nothing serious. The gen eral health is first-class. B. S. Pague. Observer U. S. Signal Service. An Interesting Letter. Wapinitia, Or., March 23, 1891. Editor Chronicle. I have been waiting for something to happen so I could send your valuable paper an -item from this place and thereby give myself a chance to tell the Chronicle that I admire the bold stand it. takes in de nouncing cranky editors and corrupt politians, but as nothing has happened of any importance I will have my say anyway. It is a relief to get a chance to pick up a paper once more to that every other item is not about "the mayor or Mr. Moody," and the balance a continual whine. You and your paper I i-criiuui; ueaerve uiucn praise ana nonor. in announcing to the public the actions of our joint representations in the last legislature, so that the people of Eastern Oregon may not be deceived any more and will use better judgement next time, and when a man like Bennett runs on a ticket "elect him." . The Times Mountaineer 8eaks of Hon. J. H. Raley being nominated for congress and republicans need every member of the lower house, etc. Maybe " they had better produce some - more of their" material like they keep in Sherman Co., and elect him, and then give him a railroad position. Very respectfully yours, Ought. ' I Disease a Punishment? The following advertisement. Dublished by a prominent western patent medicine nouse would indicate that thev resard disease as a punishment for sin : ' "Do you wish to know the quickest way to cure a sever cold? We will tell you. To cure a cold qickly, it must be treated before the cold has become net tled in the system. This can always be done if you choose to, as nature in her kindness to man gives timely warning and plainly tells vou in nature's way, x l . i . r . . - " uiab as a punisnmeni lor some lnaiscre tion, you are to be afflicted with a cold unless you choose to ward it off by prompt action. The first svmotoma of a cold, in most cases, is a dry, loud cough and sneezing. The cough is soon followed py a proiuse watery expectoration and the sneezing by a prosuse watery dis charge from the nose. In severe cases there is a thin white coating on the tongue, wnat to do r it is onlv necessarv to take Chamberlain's Cough Remedy in nou Die doses every nour. xnat will greatly, lessen the severity of the cold and in most cases will effectually counteract it, and cure what would have been a severe cold within one or two days time. Try it and be convinced." Fifty cent bottles for sale by Snipes &Kinersley, druggists. Parnell Will Resign. London, March 20. It is "definitely stated that Mr. Parnell will resign and. offer himself to the electors of Cork, and people are again beginning to turn their eyes toward the situation in Ireland. The McCarthyites say they are delighted but do not look it. So many priests are flocking to Sligo that their numbers at tract attention, and they are the subject of irreverent remarks. The Parnellites claim to have received encouraging ad vices as to the prospects of their envoys in America. Both factions are in need of money, but the Parnellites seem to be the easier as to funds for election ex penses. Taxation. Rates of taxation in the counties of Eastern Oregon are as follows for 1891 : Harney, 19 25-35 mills ; Wasco 25 ; Grant 28 12-35 ; Wallowla 25 ; Baker 24 ; Union 24 ; Malheur 29 12-35 ; Umatilla 233i ; Gillman 21 12-35. OLD OSSAWATTOMIE'S BOYS. How Owen and Jason Brawn Disposed of Their Little Fortune. .'John Browu, of Harper's Ferry, whose soul goes marching on, bns two sons, Owen and Jason, who went into the valley where Pasadena nits, in the suuahine of the Cali fornia paradise, aud there struggled against adverttity and fought pinched cir cumstances in a long and hard contest. A Lewiston gentleman who is just home from Washington met in New York' no old friend, an attorney of much note, who settled the estate of one of these sons, who died at or . near Pasadena. The attorney told the Lewiston gentleman a story whose moral will be found touching, no matter how badly it may be told in this place, and whose theme is heroic along the better line of heroism. This attorney found the af fairs of the deceased in good order, but his estate small. He obtained from the sur viving son a memento of John Brown, a letter written to one of the sons nearly fifty years ago a. good letter, with one or two bits of honest,, manly advice in it. In process of looking up the affairs the attorney found that the two sons had lived along in a rather pinched way paying for their little place, working hard aud pa tiently, uncomplaining jn their toil, and that they finally had saved $300 for a little nest egg against fntnre troubles. Pour years ago or more, as every one knows, Charleston, S. C, fell in earthquake. There was want and suffering a misery In some sections paralleled only by the flood at Couemaugb. When those two brothers heard of it, forgetting that South Carolina had embodied the element that had slain a father, and hearing only -the. cries oi want, ana destitution, they sent their entire little fortune to Charleston, and it was lined iu allaying the miseries of the men and women who, in a certain way, had leen responsible for their father's death. There's the story. Yon can think it over, especially in the light of its unosten tatious giving, and perhaps you may see its moral. The fact that it has been un noticed so long, and that one of the sons has died without seeing even a newspaper reference to the incident,, is proof enough that it was a gift of pn re generosity and nothing else. Lewistou (Me.) Journal. Wrongli ended People. Among the most unpleasant people one is compelled to rub shoulders with on life's highway are the class whose minds take hold of everything; as it were, the wrong end foremost. They are usually as obsti nate as perverse, and the false inferences tbey draw from misapprehended premises they adhere to with as much tenacity as if they were gospel truths. One knows not how to deal with such incorrigibles. Good humored rallying they are as likely as not to mistake for studied insult, kind words for humbug,, endeavors to. instruct and convince for airs of superiority, and what ever one may do or say with a view of ben efiting them they mistake for insidious attempts to get on their blind side. Their field of moral vision is filled with a mist of suspicion which distorts every thing, and it is in vain to reason with them, for you can no more do away with their absurd impressions than you can wipe out graven letters with a sponge. Error, we suppose, is to them what truth is to right headed men and women, and they cling to it because they believe in it. They are objects of commiseration, yet, being unabatable nuisances, it, is prudent to give them a wide berth. It is really a sad thing to be predisposed by nature to misconceive aud misconstrue, but it is equally unpleasant to be mis understood and misconstrued. We there fore make it a rule to have as little as pos sible to do with inveterately wrongheaded people. New York Ledger. - Interesting Experiments with Bottles. Take an ounce vial and fill it about three quarters full of water; make a hole in the cork and insert a small tube or a stout piece of straw. The opening must be as small as possible; the tube must reach nearly to the bottom of the vial, and the cork must be pushed in tight; now, if you blow into the tube the air will be com pressed in the upper part of the bottle, and when your lips are taken away a little fountain will play from the tube for a few moments. I will now show you how the fountain can be produced in a ' partial vacuum without compressing the air. Take a glass jar with the mouth large enough to go over the small vial, and heat the inside over the flame of a lamp or can dle. Place the small vial on a plate upon several layers of blotting paper which have been soaked in water for a moment, then take the heated jar and invert it over the vial, pressing it dpwn as tightly as you can upon the blotting paper, and watch the result. When you heated the inside of the jar the air inside was expanded and partly driven out. The blotting paper makes a hermetical joint, and tae air con tained in the upper part of the vial forces the water up through the tube to the bot tom of the jar, and it falls in a little cas cade down the sides. Boston Herald. Considerate. In a certain school the teacher always went to her pupils when they needed help, instead of having them come to her. This habit led one day to a rather AjwnaiTig inci dent. Little Tommy Page was being punished by "standing in the floor" while he got his spelling lesson. Finding a hard word he raised his hand, and the teacher at once came to his assistance. A moment later this was repeated, and soon his calls for the teacher became frequent. But, by and by, Tommy's leg began to get tired and he longed for a seat. A little later he walked boldly up to the teacher's platform and calmly seated himself on its edge. When asked by the surprised teacher what his strange conduct meant, he re plied: "Well, seems to me' you're walking too much, and I thought I'd get Bearer. I don't want, you to get all tired out, same as I am." Youth's Companion. Tram t Chmrri. There was a slide in the Himalaya mount ain of India in January which beat the circus out of sight. Over 250 acres of sur face, and extending to a depth of twenty feet, took a tumble of over two miles and built a barrier sixty feet high across a val ley. Everybody was invited, and there was no extra charge for reserved seats. Detroit Free Press. Quoted Anew. "Why don't you employ "a collector, in stead of running about yourself with these bills?" asked De Mascus of his tailor. "Well, you see, I hold to the adage that if you want a thing well dun dun it youi self." St. Joseph News. A corvette is a sloop-of-war of not more than twenty guns, and ranks next below a frigate. The word is French, and signifies Ma leap," and is akin to our English word "eurr." J: M. HUNTINGTON & CO. Abstracters, Real Estate and Insurance Agents. Abstracts of, and Information Concern ing,Laiid Titles on' Short Notice! Land- for Sale , and Houses to Rent ' Parties Looking for Homes in COUNTRY OR CITY, OR IX SEARCH OF Bugiqe Locations, Should Call on or Write to us-. Agents for a Full Line of Leasing Fire Insnrance Companies, And Will Write Insurance for -A.:rrx" lotjitstt, . on all DE3IEABLE BISKS. Correspondence Solicited. All Letters Promptly Answered.' Call on or Address, . . J. M. HUNTINGTON & CO. Opera House Block. The Dalles, Or. JAMES WHITE, Has Opened a Zivuioli Counter, In Connection With his Fruit Stand and Will Serve Hot Coffee, Ham Sandwich, Pigs' Feet, and Fresh Oysters. Convenient to the Passenger Depot. On Second St., near corner of Madison. - Also a Branch Bakery,- California Orange Cider; and the Best Apple Cider. If you want a good lunch, give me a call. Open all Night JIMEB&BEJITOJI, PROPRIETORS OF The Dalles Ice Co. Are -putting up an additional ice house near the , freight depot on the track. They will have better facilities for hand ling ice than any other firm in town, and one buying ice from them can rest assured that they will be supplied through the whole season, without an advance in price. MAIER & BENTON. Cop. Third and Union Streets. -FOR- carnets ami Furniture, CO TO PRINZ & NITSCHKE, And be Satisfied as to QUALITY AND PRICES. $600 Reward! t T?11 1? he "bove reward for any case of IJvct Complaint, Dyspepsia, Sick Headache, In digestion, Constipation or Cost! veness we cannot cure with West's Vegetable Liver Pills, when the directions are strictly compiled with. They are Sorely -vegetable, and never fail to give satfsfac Sugar Coated. Large boxes containing 30 Fills, 25 ceTita. Beware of counterfeits and iml ons. The genuine manufactured only by THEJOHN C. WF8T COMPANY, CHIGAGO, BLAKILET A HOUGHTON, . Prescription Druggists, 175 Second St. The Dalles, Or. REMOVAL. H. Glenn has removed his office and the office of the Electric Light Co. to 72 Washington St. THE DABLES. The Gate ' City of the Inland Empire is situated at the head of navigation on the Middle Columbia, and is a thriving, prosperous city, . O ITS TERRITORY. It is the supply city for an extensive and rich agri- v cultural an-i grazing country, its trade reaching' as far south as Summer Lake, a distance ; of over twe hundred miles. THE LARGEST WOOL MARKET. ...'. The rich grazing country along the eastern slope of the the Cascades furnishes pasture for thousands of sheep, the wool from which finds market here. The Dalles is the largest original wool shipping point in America, about 5,000,000 pounds being shipped this year. THE VINEYARD OF OREGON. The country near The Dalles produces splendid crops of cereals, and its fruits cannot be excelled. It is the vineyard of Oregon, its grapes equalling Cali fornia's best, and its other fruits, apples, pears, prunes, cherries etc., are unsurpassed. ITS PRODUCTS. The salmon fisheries are the finest on the Columbia yielding this year a revenue of $1,500,000 which can and will be more than doubled in the near future. The products of the beautiful Klickital valley find markgt here, and the country south and east has this year filled the warehouses, places to overflowing with their products. ITS WEALTH It is the richest city of its size on the coast, and its money is scattered over and is being used to develop, more farming country than is tributary to any other city in Eastern Oregon. Its situation is unsurpassed! Its climate delight ful! Its possibilities incalculable! Its resources un limited! And on these corner stones she stands. W. E. GARRETSOH, Leading Jeweler. SOLE AGENT FOR THE All Watch Work Warranted. Jewelry Made to Order. 138 Second St., The Dalles, Or. S. L. YOUNG, (Sncoeanor to K. BUCK. -DEALER IN- US, CLOCKS, Jewelry, Diamonds, SIIiVEt(WflRE,:-:ETG. Watches, Clocks and Jewelry Repaired and Warranted. 165 Second St., The Dalles, Or." i in in-ir liMaiM i m and all available storage The successful merchant is the one who watches the mar kets and buys to the best advan tage. w wo. sm uoi vuo i a. i iii ly is the one that takes advantage of The Dalles MERCANTILE CO., SncccHsor to BROOKS & BEERS. will sell you choice Groceries and Provisions OF ALL KINDS, AND AT MORE BEASONABLB8 BATES THAN ANT OTHER FLACK IN TIIK CITT. REMEMBER we deliver all dut- chasea without charge. 390 AND 394 SECOND STREET. C. N. THORNBURY, T.A.HUDSON, law Kee. u. a. Land umce. noutry ruoue. THOQPDBT&PSO)!, ROOMS 8 and 9 LAND OFFICE BUILDING, Postofflce Box 326, THE DALLES, OR. Filings, Contests, And all other Business in the U. S. Land Offiei . Promptly Attended to. We have ordered Blanks for Filings. Entries and the .purchase of Railroad Lands under the recent Forfeiture Act, which we will have, and advise the pub lic at the earliest date when sugh entries can be made. Look for advertisement in this paper. Thorcbtin Hudson. 0