THE DAILY CHRONICLE. THE DALLES OREGON. STATE OFFICIALS. . Governor 8. Pennoyer Secretory of State Q. W. McBride Treanurer Phillip Metachan Bupt. of Public Instruction E. B. McElroy . (J. N. Dolph Senators.,. j H MitcheU Con(rrenxman : B. Hermann Btate Printer Frank Baker COCMT OFFICIALS. Sheriff I-1 Cates Clerk J- B. Crosseii Treasurer Geo. Gnch , , I FT A. Leuvens Commissioners Frank Klncaid Assessor John K. Bamett Surveyor K. F. Shurp Superintendent of Public Schools . . .Troy Shellev Coroner William Michell THE LONG AND SHOUT HAUL. The rate on grain from the Palouse country to Portland is 19 centa per bushel, the distance about 300 miles. The rate on grain from the same Rection to Dulnth or St. Paul is 30 cent per bushel, distance 1500 miles. At the same rate per mile from Palouse to Portland, as from Palouse to St. Paul the rate to Portland would be 0 cents per bushel. Can the railroad company afford to haulit for that? If they can why does it charge 19 cents? If they cannot why do they haul it to St. Paul at a loss? We understand that this will be an swered by that mysterious juggling of long haul and short haul statements, but that answers nothing. Where does a short haul end and a long haul begin? If a road was only ten miles long the mysterious operation of the long and short haul theories would be made to apply. The long and short haul as we have observed them are not meas- by distance. The haul from Pa til to Portland is a haul"' at low rates. The haul St. Paul to The Dalles is a short precinct, back on Lewis river, who was charged with some petty criminal offense. The trial was to come off before little hatchet-faced Justice of the Peace, who was a rabid democrat and whose knowledge of jurisprudence consisted of what he had picked up around the county conventions. On the morning of the trial Potter, the defendant, and another Van couver attorney, since dead, who was to appear for the proseeution, were on hand. For some reason the prosecuting witness was late, and after waiting a little while Potter made a brief speech closing with a motion to dismiss. The attorney on the other ide rose to reply, but thp justice surprised him by saying, "one minute, Mr. ; does the chair hear a second to the motion?" Potter dug his elbow into his clients ribs and he rose to the occasion with "I second the motion." The justice put the motion and Potter and his client both voted "aye." "The ayes seem to have it, the ayes have it" said the learned jurist and the case was dismissed. ured St. "long from haul at higher rates than' Portland, and the haul fi-om St. Paul to Pendleton is a yet shorter haul at vet hisrher rates. If tl e principle could be carried to its legit- in ate conclusion, a shipper sending freight but a mile would Jflnd it good economy to buy the road. The long haul is that where the company is com pelled by circumstances to give the pub lic low rates ; the short haul is where it adopts the methods of the foot-pad and makes a long haul on a fellow's pocket-book, and earns its money with- out labor. It is high time the govern ment took charge of the railroads es pecially those it has built, and operate tliQni in the interests of .the entire people. President Oakes stated soon after the forfeiture bill passed that this act confirmed to the road, lands valued at $1,000,000,000 the interest on which at 4 per cent wouia te :p4U,ut;u,uuu annually or an amount equal to one-third of the entire taxable property of Oregon. This was a , long haul for the company. The interest, taking Mr. Oakes figures for it, on the property value given by the government to the Northern Pacific alone, would operate every transcontinental road, keep up their rolling stock, furnish an abundance of cars, give the public good service, keep up the road beds and roll ing Btock, and give the entire country free transportation. And this company juggles about long and short hauls and makes the man who' ships the shortest distance pay the biggest price. The government cannot take charge of these roads too quick. A dispatch from Portland Friday in forms us that a Mrs. M. Collier has bronght suit against his Honor Mayor Van B. De Lashmett of Portland for the sum of $10,400 big fat American dollars. It is promised that the suit will be decidedly sensational and that the lady will be able to prove that Van is considerably faster than his horses, and they can go in the 2.20. The coun try has hardly got its breath since the Parnell O'Shea scandal, and now our metropolitan ma3rer comes up as the victim of dislocated affection. Van B says it is an attempt to extort money, and it really looks that way. If Mrs. Collier did not begin snit to extort money, what did she begiu for? Most law suits are begun for that purpose, to extort money from some fellow who wont let go of it until it is extorted. No one, not even the defendant would for a moment suppose that they brought suit for this purpose of extorting love, or cul ture or dried apples. It is therefore fair to presume that Van B. is correct, and that the sole object of the lady is to ex tort his hard earned coin. Whether she has any sufficient grounds to base her extort on, we know not, but we do know that Parnell talked just as Van B. does. IT IS ALMOST A CRIME. The Baker still lies at her winter quarters, regardless of the fact that the people who are dependent oh her for their supplies, were not notified when she was to be drawn off the route. The management ought to be ashamed of themselves, and the state of Oregon ought to be ashamed of its laws, that will allow a great transportation route to tie up, without cause or reason. The Union Pacific might as easily tie up their trains and leave the whole country without means of transportation. If they can stop traffic on the portage road they can on the main line. It has always been supposed that transports tion corporations were given special privileges for the reason that the exigencies of the trade and travel com pelled it. They can condemn private lands to their use for right of way, and take the property of our citizens whether they like it or not. If after condemning . the property they can tie up the road and discontinue traffic then they can simply take the private property of the citizen for their own use, without giving any corresponding public benefit there for. The withdrawing of the Baker from service while the river is open and the weather like spring, without a day'i notice, and leaving the entire Middle- Columbia portion of the state of Wash ington without means of communication with the outside world, is an outrage that should be made a crime. We sug gest to the legislature of Washington that it pass an act compelling the com pany to operate the road at the Cascades and boats in connection therewith when the river is open, or else forfeit their charter. If this case is a specimen Jay Gouldiam we advise him, if he ever visits this country, to ride inside boiler iron car for some one will .take shot at him sure. A good many years ago a lawyer named .T. TV Tntter nafr1 to V IrwMttfv? - in Van I1TCHES, CLOCKS, Jewelry, Diamonds, SMERWriKE.:ETG. Watches, Clocks and Jewelry Repaired and Warranted. C. N. THORNBCRY. T.A.HUDSON. Late Kec. L . b. uma umce. notary i-UDiic. THORPRU HUDSON. ROOMS 8 and 9 LAND OFFICE BUILDING, PostofHce Box 32B, THE DALLES, OR. Through the country east of us the rainfall has been abundant, and the prospect for another big wheat crop is remarkably good. 11 the present crop is to be moved and the plethoric ware houses emptied before the crop of 1891 is calling for cars the transportation companies will have to do better than they are doing at present. At the pres ent rate of shipment there will be 3,000,- 000 bushels on hand of this year's crop, when threshing begins next summer. What will the roads do with it? A Wild Night at Astoria. The Astorian, Dec. 25th. The storm which had been gathering force all day yesterday increased in vio lence after dark, and about 3 o'clock the sudden and furious blasts were followed by a general rattling and banging about of everything not securely fastened Fragments of tin roofing, boards, shingles, tin signs, shutters, skylights and glass were intermingled in the air, and came thumping and clattering over the roofs and were scattered about the street. Lodgers frightened from their slum bers hurried from their rooms in abbreviated apparel, quite thoughtless of their personal appearance. Many rushed into the street and hurried frdm one place to another as some resounding crash told of destruction to building property. So far as heard no one was hurt, but it is probable that many dis asters at sea will be reported. It was a wild night. Later and severer gusts blew in the glass fronts of several stores on Second, Third and Main streets ; the flagstaff on the city hall . was carried away, just missing a pedestrian who was going up Third street. Chief of Police Barry and his force were kept busy all the morning shutting up doors and nailing up win dows that had been blown in. Ko Kissing: In School. It was reported at the meeting of the school board that Ray Brown, a pupil in the Lincoln school, had received corporal punishment from a blacksnake whin in the hands of C. E. Munson, principal of Lincoln school, and that his parents had threatened to have him arrested. The bov says that one of the girls dis tur bed him while he was busy studying and that he kissed her. She told the teacher, and his punishment, he and his parents think, was more than the kiss was worth. He claims that his bodv and hands Were bruised by the butt end of the whip, and that he was obliged to seek medical aid of Dr. Latham. Spo kane fails Keview. Not Journalism. The two leading papers 01 Astoria have been indulging in some very unpleasant arguments for some time past until yesterday morning one of the papers came out with a two column article accusing the other of lack of fidelity to public trust and even Questions the veracitv of its cotemoorarv And its honesty is also brought into question. such proceedings cannot benefit any town and are very unpleasant to many people and. is not the best taste in journalism. (Japital Journal. A new kind of door hinge has been invented for the use of those who never S. L. YOUNG, . (Successor to K. BECK.) Ti Have on hand a lot of Fir and Hard Wood. - .' Also a lot of ' -DEALER IX- 165 Second St., The Dalles, Or. Hilings, Contests, And all other Business in the U. S. Land Office Promptly Attended to. We have ordered Blanks for Filings, Entries and the purchase of Railroad Lands under the recent Forfeiture Act, which we will have, and advise the pub lic at the earliest date when such entries can be made. Look for advertisement in this paper. Thornbury & Hudson. D. P. Thompson J. S. Schenck, H. M. Beau., 1-resxaeiit. v lce-rresiaent. casmer. First Hatlflnal. BauL THE DALLES, - - OREGON A General Banking Business transacted Deposits received, subject to Sight Draft or Check. Collections made and proceeds promptly remitieu uu uay 01 couecuou. Sight and Telegraphic Exchange sold on JNew York, ban Francisco and Portland. DIRECTORS. D. P. Thompson. Jno. S. Schenck, T. W. Sparks. Geo. A. Liebe. H. M. Beall. FRENCH & CO., BANKERS. TRANSACT A GENERALBANKING BUSINESS Letters of Credit issued available in the Eastern States. Sight . Exchange and Telegraphic Transfers sold on JNew iork,umcago,.Jst Louis,- San Francisco, Portland Oregon, beattle Wash., and various points in Or egon and Washington. Collections made at all points on fav orable terms. Notice to Fuel Consumers ORDERS FILLED PROMPTLY. Office corner Third and Union Streets, SJ4IPES fit KITEfSLiY, Wholesale aii Eetail Drniists. Fine Imported, Key West and Domestic (AGENTS FORI Is) (J. e; itpKsp do, Heal Estate, Insurance, and hoan HGENCY. Opepa House Block,3d St -FOR'- Oarpsts ana Furniture, Front Street Cigar Store, THE DALLES, OREG'ON. W. H. JONES, PROPRIETOR. Opposite the Umatilla House. HAVE ON BALE THE BEST BBANDS OF Imported and Domestic CIGARS and TOBACCO. ALSO A FULL LINE OF Ya.rili.oo Notions PURE HAVANA CIGARS. Chas. Stiiblingy PROPRIETOR OF THB CO TO PRINZ & NITSCHKE And be Satisfied as to QUALITY AND PRICES. W. E. GARRETSON, Leaffli Jeweler SOLE AGENT FOR THE 9 New Yogt Block, Second St". r WHOLESALE AND EETAIL" Liquor v Dealer, MILWAUKEE BEER ON DRAUGHT. QlBEWARD. All Watch Work Warranted. Jewelry Made to Order, 138 Second St., The Dalles, Or. REMOVAL. H. Glenn has removed his office and the office of the rnTTTT! Ti A T T Tin The Gate City of the Inland Empire is situated at ;he head of navigation on the Middle Columbia, and is a thriving. -DrosDerous citv. ITS TrRT?.T?.TrnT?."V j.u as ullo oLLjjjiy uxtjr j.uj. mu. expensive ana Ti.Cn. agri-j cultural and grazing country, its trade reaching as :ar south as Summer Lake, a distance of over vro hundred miles. THE LARGEST WOOL MARKET. The rich grazing country along the eastern slope of the the Cascades furnishes pasture for thousands of sheep, the -wool from -which finds market here. The Dalles is the largest original -wool shipping point in America, about 5,000,000 pounds being shipped this year. THE VINE YARD OF OREGON". The country near The Dalles produces splendid crops of cereals, and its fruits cannot be excelled. It is the vineyard of Oregon, its grapes equalling Cali fornia's best, and its other fruits, apples, pears, prunes, cherries etc., are unsurpassed. ITS PRODUCTS. The salmon fisheries are the finest on the Columbia yielding this year a revenue of $1,500,000 -which can and -will be more than doubled in the near future. The products of the beautiful Klickital valley find market here, and the country south and east has this year filled the Warehouses, and all available storage places to overflowing with their products. " ITS WEALTH . money is scattered over and is being" used to develop, more farming country than is tributary to any other city in Eastern Oregon. Its situation is unsurpassed! Its climate"! delight ful! Its possibilities incalculable! Its rcsourcf ri- 4 limited! And on these corner stones she standsv" UA D. ;w. EDWARDS, DEALER IN Paints, Oils, Glass, Wall Papers, Decora tions, Artists' Materials, Oil Paintings, Clromos ail Steel Enirarais. Mouldings and Picture Frames, Cornice Poles Etc., Paper Trimmed free. Picture Fraixiea 3VXa.c3.e to Order. 276 and 278, Second Street. - - - The Dalles, Or. HOLilDAY .o- GOODS L. RORDEN & CO. Largest and Best Assortment of CHRISTMAS PRESENTS Ever Brought to this City. Your presence is Cordially Invited at our Store EARLY AND OFTEN. YOGT BLOCK, SECOND ST., THE DALLES, OR. John Pashek, MERCHANT TAILOR Third Street, Opera Block. JVIadison's liatest System Used in cutting garments, and a fit guaranteed each time. Repairing and Cleaning Neatly and Quickly Done. -: For the Beat Brands and Purest Quality of Wines and liquors, go to :- J. O. MRCK, 111 III II IK . I HI fit II I JK1llr