CFTY S BATIKS SHOW BIGGER BUSINESS FOR CURRETJT YEAR Peposlts in 23 Institutions In " crease $6,168,643 j - Aggre gate Capitalization Larger, Business condition In Portland, u reflected to statements of the 2J.benk latr Institutions of. the . city, show marked improvement daring the past year. J Comparison of tb of f icial bankf statement issued . September 16, 1922. with the - statement of September . , ,1921, shows a. decrease of $1 205.479 Is surplus and wndivlded profits, ' a de, orease Of J6.669.82J in loans and , dis oounts. an Increase of $6,168,643 in de posits and an increase of 94.672.S49 in eash and exchange. This wourd lndfc cate that the banks are discharging their obligations, that credit conditions ara' eonsiderablvjinproved and that the patrons of the banks are transact tng a larger volume of business than ' last year and have accumulated .- a urplna . Capitalization of the banks shows a net Increase of 9650,000 the North western National bank having- in creased its paid up capital from $1,000,- 000 to 9X000,000 and three banks with an aggregate capitalization of $350,000 being eliminated from the list.- 'The three in timing banks are the Bank of Commerce of St. Johns which was amalgamated with the Peninsula Na tional bank and the Peoples bank and 6tate Bank of Portland, which were merged and which suspended opera tions in February. 4AVECG3 rjTCBEASE 3 Savings deposits have shown , a healthy increase during the year and on of the older banks closed a suc cessful campaign for new accounts at the end of the year with an increase of Boors than 1000 new depositors. Statements of the Federal Reserve .bank indicate a decided falling off In loans to member banks and a large amount of surplus funds. Available eash la the hands of the banks was still 'further increased at the close of the' year, by the maturity of federal gov ernment securities and. war - savings j stamp certificates. A refunding issue oX government securities absorbed a 'considerable volume of funds thus re- 1 leased, but in spite of this several , hundred million dollars has been dis tributed to banks, firms' and individu als and now awaits reinvestment. Organization f three Joint stock land banks during the year was an iro ' portant development of the local finan - cial field. The Oregon-Washington . Joint Stock Land bank was organized with Robert E.-6mith as-president, the Pacific Coast Joint Stock Land iank was organized by officials of the First National bank, and the Portland Joint Stock Land bank was promoted by' Dr. C J. Smith and his associates. Bach has a capitalization of $250,000 and each is prepared to make - loans ag gregating $3,760,000 to the farmers of Oregon and Washington. Loans handled by the Joint stock land banks are amortized in 33 year by annual payments amounting to 7 per cent of the principal amount of the loan. Interest at the rata of ( per cant per annum Is charged on de Tine f.; - ferred payments. Applications placed for loans . have practically absorbed the loaning power of the three- banks and each has announced its intention of Increasing its capitalisation to $500 000, , The Federal Land bank, through Its Spokane branch, j has placed mill iocs of dollars in loan to farmers of Ore gon and i ether .Northwestern - states during the year.-. . I : - .While this financial 'aid to farmers and livestock raiser enables them to refund ; their obligations ; on easier terms. It is viewed by well-informed bankers -as but a temporary palliative from : the . economlo Ills which. ; beset these1 two- great Industries. The abil ity to borrow money on easy terms can be of small benefit to the farmer un less he can find a ready market for his products. , Tha domestic markets will not suffice to absorb the annual ag ricultural and livestock : output of the country, and until conditions in Eu ropean . countries become normal . the Northwest - producer y doubtless win work to a disadvantage , The Security Savings Trust com pany, affiliated with the First Na tional bank, announced recently an .in crease In capital from 9250,000 to 9500. 000.-The company purchased, the prep erty at the southeast corner of Sixth and, -Stark, streets some months ago and proposes) to erect a building cost Ing $360,000 on the site. - The building will adjoin that of the First National bank: and will be similar in architec tural design. The "United States ! National , bank proposes to begin bunding operations during 1929 on the quarter block at the northeast corner of Broadway and Stark, streets, . now "occupied - by the Elks temple. The Broadway bank, which occupies the ground floor at this location, will bo obliged to find new Quarters during ! the year. The Bank of California recently purchased the property at the northeast corner of Sixth, and Stark streets as a site for a new bank and other Important building changes are contemplated by the banks of the cMy. Suspension of the i State Bank of Portland in February was the only failure recorded among Portland bank ing Institutions during the year. The bank was not a member of the Port land Clearing House association. 'It' was capitalized at $300,000. Total re sources of the bank amounted to $2,795,000. Time and saving deposits were $1,102,000 and demand deposits $1,376,000. Assets of the bank are- in process of liquidation.: Savings depos itors have received a dividend of 40 per cent and commercial depositors have received a payment of 20 per cent. Cash on hand awaiting distri bution amounts to more than $500,000.' 100,960,806,000 Feet of Fir Left There are 100,960,806,000 'board feet of rouglaa fir saw timber In the national forests of district 0," embrac ing the states of Oregon and Washing' ton, according to estimates of the for-. est -service, U. s. department or agri culture. Other predominant species appearing- In -the estimate are western yellow pine, 33,l2Z,43,ooo board teet; western hemlock 29,693.309,000 board feet; Alpine species. 25.345,312,000 board feet, and cedar, 9,572,908,000 board feet. MORE FIRE EQtnPKXITT ' Two new pumpers are to be pur chased within the next few weeks for the Portland fire department. An item of $26,800 Is Included In the 1921 city budget for this purpose. DIRECTORS A. D. CHARLTON Northern Pacific Railway Company R. V. JONES President R. V, Jones & Co, , GEORGE H. KELLY Whitmer Kelly Company CHAUNCEY McCORJllCK Vice-President Spaulding-Miaml Lumber. Company, NATT McDOUGALL . Secretary A. Gnthrie fr Con Inc R. R. Contractors L. B. MENEFEE President L. B. Menefee Lumber Company PHIL. METSCHAN President Imperial Hotel Company EMERY OLMSTEAD , President The Northwestern National Bank FREDERICK F. PITTOCK Northwestern Fidelity Co, O. L. PRICE " Trustee H.L. Pit lock Estate EDGAR H.-SENSENICH - Vice-President The Northwestern National Bank MARK SKINNER ! :' ; t Vice-President The Northwestern National Bank CHAS. K. SPAULDING ' : President Spautding Logging Company . G. .M. STANDIFER ; President G. M. Standifer Construction Corporation JAMES F. TWOHY i Vice-President Padfio Car & Foundry Company THE J01KAL IS1 FIRST III THE CITY Paper - Is Quick to - Recognize New Science as Agency of In- struftion - and - Entertainment The last year witnessed the amas Inrrr andden advent of the new science of radio into the newspaper and en tertainment field and in Portland The Journal was first to tales up and de velop it. ' . - It was little more fnan a year ago that the subject of Installing a radio news bulletin service was broached to The Journal and It accepted the propo sition offered by Joseph U Hallock and Clifton H. Watson, two Oregon boys, both .men of hljrh attainments in the new science, to broadcast news of ex traordinary moment, local news or gen eral interest and for the benefit of those people who live on farms or places that have no delivery service a market renort that would guide them in buy ing and selling, and correctly pricing commodities. - i - i .-- - A few weeks later, temporary ar rangements were made with, the North western Radio Manufacturing company, of which Charles L Austin Is the head. THE eheclc ' I book; with i the rrd of your receipts and payments, , helps you to keep your account in order.' The check on your bank account simplifies the payment of your ' debts and affords the best" . receipt. Keep a Bank Account The necessity of keeping in hiding and carrying on the person large sums in currency with all attending danger iB re moved by having; a bank account. Safety, conven ience and the de mands of ; good order have made the check the credit currency of the nation. , Co n centra te . your income into your Bank Ac count, - Hartman & Thompson BANKERS Chamber of Commerce Bldg. In the Heart of Portland . WITH RADIO NB'S -MeiT'iliiw hi j :v ' v- V.'. ' - , -, 'V "'. t . ' - : - t ,:.......'.., to broadcast -a' comprehensive report of something less than; a half hour's duration.' This arrangement was made necessary- by reason of the inability of lialloeJc and Watson to secure their broadcasting equipment. , EQCTPM3TT ARRTTES This arrangement lasted for a month, beginning February last. . until the H alloc- 4k Watson equipment arrived. Thenceforth every week day, with the exception of two general holidays when all news sources were quiet for a con siderable time after publication of regu lar afternoon editions, m. consistent re port has gone forth. . For the first t!m la Oregon ", The Journal broadcast returns of the -primary election in May and repeated the achievement at the general election. .' At first the attempts at rang were modest in comparison to Utter accom plishments. - .The first - reports were transmitted as far as : Montana, Ne vada, , and California, parts of -Washington and Oregon. It was discovered that close to home there were a num ber of dead spots, such as the Columbia river valley, the district between Puget Sound and the Nebalem river and from Pendleton southwesterly Jto Bend. The engineering abilities of Hallock St Watson - not alone broke down the walla that barred The Journal's news reports xrom tnese areas.- put gradu ally during -the summer the range in creased, until hundreds of stations- all over California, Utah. Arizona. Texas 21 Oihli ts. $)jndMjnnA CfrriMiint WO I 1 I J LUV'l l-n r3 LJ assa - I If , ll J9ssTbbbb . c; -A!.' UK -iv:.. U jaafrX Portland, m saw si a VOLUME OF PORTLAND'S POSTAL- BUSINESS 1908 , 1904.. 1905,. 1908- 1907 . 1908 . 1909 . 1910 . 1911 V 1912 . 1913 W 1914 . 1915 . $ 829,436.72 3T9.51J.70 47S.083.SS 640.805.47 C37.4t5.i9 680.813.96 778,853.78 925.164,52 1,004,428.71 H08.474.46 1.183,535.78 1.233.47L81 1,167,293.03 1.220,487.89 vlr327.7.70 1.6S9.95S.06 : 1,7 074 7 0.2 5 1.960.009. 96 2,062,608.49 9 w w - If It a. 1UI 1918 . . 1919 . . 1920 . . 1921 , . 1922 .2,300,OOO.QQ Estimated.. and some of the Canartjao provinces were included. . r BAXGX IS EXTX?TDK"D . ' - Continued perfecting of ' apparatus during the fall months has extended the range all over the American conti nnnnni ii ... a a ...j'Wt Oregon r, , ' Go with a dollar or more . to ? 1 . . t the savings department of the Hibcmia and- say, "I want to open an account" .. - . CsssssYlsBSsssssl ISSB t - , nent south of the 64th parallel, and In the coast area instruments In the town of Anchorage. Alaska, and westerly as tar as the Midway islands have reg istered the voice ox l-oruanae teaa ing newspaper. --',-----.- ' - The most remarkable feature of this accomplishment is that it to done with a set commonly known as a 6-watt set. the- smallest that is weed for any thing except .experimental work. The antenna used la what Is known as the short wave -antenna.. It is 175 feet long end at its higher end has an altitnde ov 185 feet -and a clearance over the nearest building of about 155 feet. It drops to a net clearance of 126 feet at ita lower end. -K r The Journal ar d Hallock & Watson, in order to facilitate the handling -of news and suitable entertainment, equipped The Journal auditorium with necessary apparatus to permit broad- castinav This is done by what is known ma remote control, in other - words the sounds produced in The- journar audi torium are telephoned inte the broad casting instruments of Hallock & Wat- ton on Park street by a private wire. Later the courtesy of using The Journal - auditorium or concert pur poses was extended Hallock A .Watson by The Journal and echo destroying draperies and a grand $ano were jtn stalled. This was the first Portland station to broadcast music, both vocal and instrumental, as-well - as voice, with cloe to perrect moooiauon. About the same Xlme The Journal In t . . . ; ;- B al Cm,Jr angurated the most novel atunt in radio broadcasting. This is the actual transmission of the"sounda of ' Thi Journal's great Canterbury chimes over raom. To do this transmitters are Disced in the tu!l tAWa a bvn big bans, and wires are run to and wucnwi onto tne wires leading to the "un Kuon. Kaoh weekday- even! nx ,. at and S o'clock and Sandav . and WmIkuh.. .ut.. o clock the chimes are broadcast. Re- pons w ine journal from persons whd have heard the chimes-run into the hundreds. All but one state west of The best way to repay a loan is pur" monthly in stallment plan. Payments to suit; convenience of borrower. ' Equitable Savings &: Loan Association ' N 301-303 STARK STREET ' (ESTABLISHED 1890) INVEST3MENT BONDS .. LOCAL SECURITIES - ROBEETSON & EWING 2Q7-8 Northwestern Bank.BId&r, PORTLAND, ORE. lllllllllHllHIIIHHlllfllHHHItlHlllHIIIHIIllll)HHtnnnnr OFFICERS President . Emery Olmstead . y ice-Presidents Mark Skinner , Edgar H. SensenicH Chas. H. .Stewart - . K)IL Price ; ' 'Cashier ' Arthur C. Longshore Asst. Cashiers George W. Hoy t A 11 Fraley- FrankO. Bate$ j W. R-Ringsretl - 1 """Walter H. Brown . June S. Jones r the Mississippi river ha reported, s eral east of there and several Can ad clt .provinces. 4 The farthest east in pd u of mileage is Chattanooga. Tens, f - n . - Ms BEETLES BKEED KAPIDLT a nvu M m i.f K. l th destroyed by insects are killed Jby gi group of beetles known as bark beetta Most of them are less than sin eigi of an inch long, but they breed so pf'f nflcally and mine out the living sues of the trees so rapidly that tl! I can; kill thrifty timber U a- sln b season. s--. , -1 . an nth arj sro re 10' a r. rs - 1