G THE OREGON DAILY JOURNAL PORTLAND, OREGON. SATURDAY, DECE3IEER 10. 1022. CLEffiM'S REAL MISSION TO Ul By Carl 8 wits Washington, Dec. lS.-KWAKHINO-TOX BUREAU OK THE JOURNAL). Georges Clemenceau mad his final rnnming up for the cm of France tn Washington. H Mid iitu that he . bad not said bef or In ether addresses, but taking his final appeals In re- - view, it nay b useful to indicate what ;:- it was all about. - sr . Hearing Clemenceau in on extended address and in on interview where he submitted himself to cross - examina tion, the writer sought an answer to the question as te Just what the dis- tinguished visitor ; wanted and what he hoped to accomplish by his trip. Repeatedly he ' aid that - he asked 'nothing,, neither money nor soldiers, only good will for Franc. Yet the reflection of public opinion and the reaction of his audleneee left the feel ing that he would be highly pleased if he could "8tir" the Americans Into doing something a something that many of his hearers found it difficult to define. yrovtt defejtb i-aaxce Another statement he frequently made, that he came to show the situ ation of France, - so that the people ' here may not think his : country Is militaristic or imperialistic may be safely set down as the main theme and his main objective. He believed that this country could be made to ap praise the position of France differ ently. Beyond that he wanted to de fend France from the charge that It is mercenary and too harsh with Ger many. -- -Perhaps the most definite thing he said in Washington or anywhere touched upon the execution of the treaty of Versailles. It is corn prised in this quotation from his main ad dress herei -v . "I simply say . that If ; the moral as surance is given that America does hot disinterest herself from the execution of the treaty, that is enough. Then the Germans will keep quiet. And the Turks I cannot suffer the Turks. I do not think anyone can. But they, too; would keep quiet" ISTTEBVSTIOl SUGGESTED Again, speaking of "the treaty that has not been executed," he said, "Let us make arrangements.'? And to make clear what countries he had in mind, he added : t -"And what is better able to make those s arrangements than the inter vention jrf; America with England And Fraaoef P --x - - ' - 4 There Is nothing lo Indicate that Clemenceau meant an arrangement -of force. He seemingly has in mind a concert of pinion economic aid as it Can- be' given, and fair notice to Ger many that evasions of obligation are disapproved. . - Hie complaint as to America is that the conditions of the 14 points of President Wilson "may be the great est event of the war," were not ful filled, that Europe- received a vision of "Europe remade with the idea of right and. justice that bad never been undertaken before." and that America quit with, the Job jjnfialshed, the ideals left to -wither. - Having done that, "he argues, the United State should net complain if -ranee stands guard to protect herself. The security promised by the treaty having fallen, and .France believing there 4a real danger, his country must : maintain security by its own arm. As te titie reality of the danger, he pointed to an official statement of the allied command, giving dates, places and quantities of 45 seizures of arms : Ana inuniuons secretea in venous parts of' Germany items in many instances Including dosens of light field pieces, thousands of machine guns and hun dres of thousands of -cartridges, with revolvers, bombs, flame throwers and other articles fo war. This, he insist ed, is proof enough, that Germany can not be left without supervision and that France cannot be secured without " Of two things an army on the ' Rhine . or a guarantee from Great Britain or the United States, or from both. ' He spoke so many times of the guarantee, of the anxiety of France to disarm if she dared, of the guarantee suggested by Lloyd George and Wil son, but never received, that this may be regarded as one of the things upon which , he was - anxious to consult American opinion. He did not put this forward as a request from France, hut he clearly -wanted to test Ameri w opinion toward it. "- demeneeaa was never a strong be liever in the League of Nations. He avoided it in Paris until the special guarantee to France was suggested to ran along with it, and he touched gingerly upon the League in this country, ' ' r LACXS 'fcrABAITTEES '; Am now. constituted, he does not be iieve it wili prevent wax, manifestly, in his opinion, because it lacks the guarantees to make It strong. But he is not. hostile to the League. He es pecially commended the League for what it has done for Austria and Silesia. .t- '?.-' ": ;- . He resented strongly the criticism that France seems to overburden Germany.- The basis of German taxation, he asserted, is IS xur -..-. , m wuu UiC French tax themselves 45 per cent. n reierrea to the receipt of 1,000. 000,000 gold marks from Germany on 'reparations account in three years, sarcastically observing that "this is how we have bankrupted Germany." In the meantime the French have rained 100.000,000.000 francs, he said, to help repair devastated France. Ger- ; many -; nas aeuDerateiy inflated her 'money, he charged, to break down re parations, at the same time accumu- div wmuxb in zoreign banks. In fine, Clemenceau hopes to acquit Franc of the charge of militarism and injustice toward the vanouiahA wt.it. he assumes as a matter of course that America wiu not ast France to pay her debt to this country until the A Consentatir WED What membership in the Clear ing house means it means primarily safety, insured by co-operation We belong. ' .Member Federal Reserve System f . FOURTH. AND 1ST reparations are paid j' "he hopes for economic aid. and he hope that ulti mately there- may - be an arrange ment." a guarantee for the security of Franc. . , I " Tax Eeduction Plan Topic of Address Of Governor-Elect Ontario; Or.. Dw Walter Pierce, governor-elect, was the guest of the Ontario ' Commercial club at a - lunch eon Friday and to a brief but pointed speech r told the' business "men and farmers what he desire to accom plish in the way of tax reduction. He pointedly Illustrated the i need Of tax reduction and proposed both to lighten and shift the loadw1th which the; state is burdened by dispensing , with , un necessary things' and t lmittngr ' to the lowest figure compatible with effi ciency the necessities of the" State. His message to the legislature will recommend a ' severance' ; tax on tim ber cut from lands not now taxed, the enactment of an income,1 tax law where in the rate will not be 'less than 2 per cent nor higher than 8 per .cent, an increase of the gasoline tax and retention: of the : present tax on mo tor .vehicles. H said he stands," for the "completion Of highways and the maintenance of the School millage .tax. and suggested a trimming of expense In the conduct I pf the schools and on road Work. ' , Mr. Fierce catne lo Malheur county to speak at the 'meeting of the county grange, at Cairo, near Ontario, and in his speech to the farmers emphasized his Ontario remarks and indicated that with legislative assistance he ex pected to reduce taxes a million dol lars or more a year. President Harding, On Poot, Attends to Christmas Shopping Washington. Dec. 16. After quit ting work. President Harding went Christmas shopping -Friday night. He walked from the White House to the shopping district and although he stopped several times on hi way down town and back, to do some "win dow shopping," too, notmore than a dosen people recognised him on the whole trip. ' He bought about a dozen books to be sent to intimate friends for Christ mas. On the way down town, the presi dent dropped in at the National Press club, and cast his ballot for the of ficers who were elected Friday night. He stopped there long enough to stand for a flashlight and a brief talk with some of the older- correspondents. TO get a few more whiffs of fresh air, the president walked two blocks out of his way, and dodged traffic Just like any other pedestrian. As he walked down F street, two flappers spied him. One said: "Oh, that's the president." "You're balmy, my dear," said the other. "That man simply looks like him." Students Muzzled By Curfew Rule in City of Berkeley (By TJniveiael Brric) Berkeley, Cat. DA It. Student burning the midnight oil must be care ful not to study out loud, and any col legian who feels an Irresistible im pulse to "Oski wow wow" after 9 p.m. must get inside a sound proof chamber. The city council, by ordinance unani mously passed, decreed that it shall be a misdemeanor to maintain or emit, between t p. m. and 7 a. m. any noise produced by human, animals or mechanical means which by reason,, of its being of a raucous or nerve rack ing nature Shall disturb the peace, or comfort of any person. The ordinance brings to an end a fight that for several months has been carried on by Miss Gertrude Chantey Junior, at the University of California. "First roosters disturbed her slum ber and she got up a petition for the banishment of all roosters. The coun cil paid no heed. Then she went to the Affiliated Berkeley dubs, with a membership of several thousand and induced the organisation to demand noiseless nights. The council yielded. Now. according to lawyers, it is a crime in Berkeley to snore too loudly. Likewise you are liable to ( arrest if your doer barks, your auto backfires or your pussy cat decides on flirting In the neighborhood after curfew. Two-Semester Plan Favored at U. of 0. University of Oregon, Eugene, Deo. 18. That a two-semester plan, to take the place of the present three-term school year, may be adopted at the university, has been rumored recentlv. The idea will be brought up at the first faculty meeting of the new year. Economy of time is argued by those wno xavor tne arrangement. Veteran Owns Un to Bad Check Record - aj a 11 07ttltft "XXTm e, TWi i .. " II. Ml Harry Moore, self -confessed bad check ymjswai, who rvcenuy was caught oper ating In this city, was . sentenced Thursday to a term of from six HkMK A mA '- M a. . . . mvuum w mv JWes lu um Kt( pM tejatlevrv rrv JiMm "k r urn. - v r w mm w Mil tie el WA t-UVJ superior court. Owing; to an exoeltent record llnaM hnui mm m nrj veteran, reoommendation that he be m. m npnuoa or nis mini mum term was made. Custodian WASHINGTON U OiffiED OUTLAVmy. SAYS GOVERNOR ALLEN White Sulphur Springs. W. Vs, Dee. 1. (L N. S.BranlJng the Kb Klux Klan as "organ tied ' outlawry," Gov ernor Henry J, Allen of Kansas, in an address before the conference of gov ernors here today, denounced it as the greatest ure that cab come to any civilised popl and urged that steps be taken to. eradicate it from America. "The organisation is as dangerous to the Protestant as it is to the Catholic and the negro because it exists only when the authority of government has been broken down and destroyed," he declared, "It brings hatred, chaos ani menace to every law-abiding citizen who may fall victim of the private quarrels and animosities of the men who hide their identity behind mask. "The organisation would be absurd of course, if it were not for the un doubted hold which it has secured in many communities and where it op erates, according to the character of its membership in that locality. In many places the appeal to creed has brought into the organisation some ex cellent men. who believe that they are addressing themselves to the real problem when they draw lines of re ligious prejudice. , GKOWI BAPIDX.Y "It grows very rapidly when it strikes & community and requires about a year of experience to convince its best members that the organisation has no place of .usefulness in the United States. f- - "la the South and. In the Far West they have committed many actual crimes upon Individuals and only re cently they I have invaded Kansas. There they have given us the shooking exhibition at Liberty, a small town in the central portion of the state, of tak ing the mayor of the town by violence because he refused to allow this masked society to hold a meeting in a hall which he owned in this community. "In other parts of the state this klan was used during the rail strike. The strikers in communities where colored men were employed put on the garb of this organisation for the purpose of frightening those who were employed in the essential industry of transporta tion, away from their work. They have introduced in Kansas the greatest curse that can come to any civilised people that which arises out of the unrestrained passions of men. gov erned either by their religious Intoler ance or by their racial hatreds. "In Kansas we are seeking to expel It from the state. Under the laws of Kansas, every organisation doing busi ness within the state must be char tered. The Ku Klux Klan has a char ter under the laws of Georgia, hut its charter has not been approved under the Kansas laws and the action now pending in the supreme court of the state is for the purpose of securing a writ forbidding the klan to do busi ness hereafter in Kansas. As soon as this writ is issued, then the biasing cross and the pasture parties, where men mask themselves and put on a fan tastic ceremony in tne .ipeit field and terrorise an entire neighborhood, will disappear. TBtflR BLUES" TOMM -I Oklahoma. 4 now masked order has grown up called The True Blue. Its votaries wear blue masks end only recently they made an attempt to ab duct the constable of Ada township, and after the fight was ever, two members of the True Blue were re&ay for the funeral and the constable was on his way to the hospital. "The next organization might be "The Fast Black.' The Atlanta emperor has no right to presume that he has a mo nopoly upon those individuals who Will wish to organise a masked govern ment of their own. "No more grotesque Abuse of the term 'Americanism could be used than to call this organisation American. Americanism is tolerant, and this is organised intolerance ; Americanism is law-abiding, and thie, carried to its final conclusion. Is organized out lawry." Game License Cut , Urged by Warden BeUingbam. Wash, Dec 16. L K. (3.) Reduction of the state game license from $7.80 to S5. open season on bull elk and establishment of a modern fish hatchery tn connection with the college of fisheries .of the University of Washington were recom mended by w. P. Kinney, state game warden, in his annual address before the convention of state and county game wardens.- and commissioners, which opened here Friday. eMMaHseeMMpMMsssMBM-MssMsSSBss Scholastic Cup Is Won by Fraternity Oregon Agricultural College, Corval lis, Dec. IS. Sigma Phi Efesilou won permanent possession - of the inter fraternity scholastic cup, taking It for the third successive year. This Is the first time It has been won permanent ly. Sigma Phi Epeilon's average for the three years, 8&26, is said to be unusually high - for a - men's ; school fraternity on any campus. Averages for the three years were, I918-t0, St.40 ; 1920-21. 8&.S9 i 1821-23, 87.S0. The high est average that can be made 1 8. 99 Willamette U. . Graduates Teach Willamette University, Salem, Dec 18. The official directory of superin tendents, supervisors, principals, high school teachers and , standard ' high schools of the state : of Oregon for 1322-23 contains the names of 99 Wil lamette university graduates who are teaching; in Oregon, includinr 17 prin cipals of high schools. Three are teaching In Portland high schools' and 28 in the Junior and senior high school of Salem. At the high school at Tur ner every . Instructor , is a Willamette alumnus. - ' - " TJ. of 0. Sorority Has Morning Fire Scare TTniverstty of Oregon. Eugeik, Dee. H. A small fire was discovered la the Alpha. XX Delta sorority boas at o'clock this - morning. Sparks had dropped through from the fireplace and had Ignited the woodwork in the base ment.' It wis quickly extinguished by the cook, the furnace boy and several of the girls before it did much da. ran. pa. As the howe became ft'.led with srnoke Cft r'r'i r'e?-'-T ci ta rr: -r 1.:-t " PORTLAND GIRL EDITOR IS GIVEN RECOGNITION - . -.. Above jfis8 Lois Payne, Portland. Below- Haymond Graves, filer, Idaho, tutmed associate editors of O. A. O. Barometer. Oregon Agricultural College, Corval lis, Dec. IS. Lois Payne of Portland and Raymond Graves of Filer, Idaho, have been made associate editors of the O. A. C. Daily Barometer, new positions on the staff. Miss Payne has been a day .editor and Graves a night . editor. Miss Payne is home economics editor of the Oregon Countryman. Other appointments announced by Homer I Roberts of Corvallis. editor. are: Mary Cusack. day editor; John Beakey, Portland, . feature writer; Georgia Jacobs. Beth. Fariss, AUegra McOreal, Ruth Harvey and Robert TnleriM of Portland, Edith Weed of Beaverton, Wallace May of The Dalles, Olive Dexter of Corvallis, Howard Sheldon of Santa Pauls CaL, Jean MoClew of Eugene, Kenneth Ackley of Chapman and Bernlee Chambers of Canyon City, reporters Elsie Slavin of Yakima, Wash., Wllma Miller Of Mackay, Ruth Slatte of Portland. Theodore Ho bar t of SUverton and Fred Wlmer of Coquille, information tile staff. 1 Elrin Hoy, Cecil Fuller and Arthur Sohoenf eldt of Portland received gold Barometer "O" pins in reoognltlon of a years active eervioe. Dave Toung of Portland, night edi tor, won a prise of $5, and Polly Har ris and Lois Payne, day editors, di vided a similar prize for papers with fewest errors. PIERCE PROMISES AID TO FARMERS Baker, -Dec ItOfficers and mem ber of the executive and legislative de partments of the Oregon Irrigation con gress, meeting here Thursday, with Governor -elect Pierce, went Into details regarding Irrigation problems affecting the state and particularly the irrigated districts, Mr. Pierce showed keen in terest and promised assistance la every possible way to better conditions gen erally and to aid the farmers la par ticular, ; ,':.. It was the unanimous opinion of the meeting that Oregon must do some thing soon to create better marketing conditions, to standardize products and to advertise Oregon's products. Hearty accord, was expressed With the move ment In Portland to raise $300,000 for development of and advertising Oregon proaucta. The meeting expressed appreciation of the interest of Mr. Fierce and tor his promises -toward a better Oretron. Mr. Pierce was guest of honor at a banauet given by the chamber of com merce. More than a 00 attended. James Kyle of stanfleld, president of the Ore gon Irrigation congress t William Han- ley, president of the state chamber of commerce Frank Sloan of Stanfleld, Wilford ADen of Grants Pass. Victor Dearmond, - Harry Gannard, Gerald Stanfleld and R. A. Holt attended the meeting. . .. - First Eotary Club ' Formed in Brazil (Spsewl &M to The Joomal and the Cbkscs umur Hen) .. ICoojTiatL. 1923) Rio de Janiero, Deo. 16. The first Rotary club In Brazil has just been crganlxed here with 25 charter mem bers. It was Instituted ' by Herbert Coates. bearing Special credentials from ' the international' board in the United States. The rules provide that the membership shall consist of two thirds Brazilians and one third ' for eigners. An effort will be made' to build up ; a big membership in Rio uregon. . .- Milliotiaires See - s Clubhouse Burn Evanston, UU Dec 16. (L X. S.V Ftre racea through the beautiful Kvanton Country club early tcwlay, c sn eiftimatd los cf flnJ.- DYING Mil IS-' DEHIEO WATER AT II (By t nited Hew a . Marion. El.. Dec. 16. A gruesome picture ; of the scenes following t the Herrln, toassacre last June was . drawn Friday at the trial of the five-union miners charged with murdering' How ard Hoffman, non-union miner, - by Donald M. Kwing. a' Chicago newspa per man, who "covered". the story Of, the massacre. While Hoffman lay mutilated and dying with five of his comrades and pleaded for water, Bert Grace, one of the defendants, stood over hlra with a shotgun and cursed him, refusing to allow Swing to comply with the dying man's request, the reporter tes tified. - s Swing's testimony dealt with what he saw in and about 'Herrin on June 12, when 19 non-union miners were killed. - Besides Identifying Grace as one of the Narmed guards who Stood over tbe prostrate Hoffman, Swing described the numerous knife and -bullet wounds from which Hoffman died, "Coming to Williamson county as a reporter, X hired an automobile and was driven to the scene of the disor ders, Kwing testified. tn front ef the Herrin cemetery I found six men lying in the road. They were tied to gether with a heavy rope and several hundred people were congregated about them. ":-t discovered three of the men were apparently dead. One man, whom I later learned was Howard Hoffman, was pleading for water. I ran to a farm house and brought a small bucket 3f water, but as I advanced to give the water to the dying man, this man Grace .stopped me at the point, of a shotgun and told me not to-go, near the men." . "You get no water here, damn you, the witness quoted Grace as Baying to Hoffman, , , He positively identified Grace, who sat In the courtroom with the other defendants, and was asked to stand up for inspection, "I looked at him carefully when he had that gun pointed at me, and I'm sure there is no, mistake," Ewlng told the court. This testimony was attacked repeat edly by defense attorneys who fought desperately to threw doubt on Its re liability. Court was adjourned until Monday after the defense had oross-examlned jawing and failed to shake bis story. Prospective Boy- Student Gives S15 To Aid Willamette .Willamette University, Salem, Dec. It. A timid knock on the door, a greeting, and a sturdy young man of 11 summers stepped into the doorway. "Is here where they taken money for the Willamette forward movement? I want to pledge $15. My mother has Sven 912$ and I don't want to see illemette fall. I waht to come here to school when 1 get big enough. Such- was the seen that was en acted tn the omo of Carl Gregg Doney, president of Willamette uni versity, recently. After the visitor had departed. Dr. Doney opened a letter which had been placed on his desk and read the follow ing to The Journal representative: "I. want a solicitor to come and see me. I wast to help in this forward movement. I want to see Willamette grow to a bigger and stronger school. I am an old soldier of the Civil war 18 years old., There has been no one here and they have passed me by." Bandits Were Busy Oh Friday Night; Used Guns Freely Portland's holdup men seemed to pick out Friday evening for their week-end depredations. The riot of crime was topped' off at 10 o'clock with an unsuccessful attempt to rob the Bay drug store. Third and Harrison:-streets. Two men entered the store and were about to complete their job by taking all the money from the proprietor. G. H. Bay, when a customer entered. The men ran without the loot. Ray was held up last winter and robbed of a considerable sum. With their caps pulled down over their faces, two holdup men walked Into George Carruthers grocery store, No-. 474 Jefferson street, , about S o'clock Friday night and robbed him of $200. ' ' Carruthers was alone in his store at the time the "bandits caUed. They both displayed revolvers and while one ban dit covered the grocer, the other thief walked behind the counter, opened the cash register, took out the $200 in currency, passed by the small change, and vanished with his partner.'' The pair each appeared to be about 40 years old. -Carl Croppe, No. 481 Lexington avenue, reported to the police that he was held up Friday night by three young men at Ninth and Lexington. All of the holdups thrust pistols at him and while two of -them kept htm covered the third robbed him of $3.50, all the money in his pockets. Stars Will Guide Airplanes by New Federal Invention (By Cniveml 8rfce -. -Washington, Dec. It You may hitch your airplane to couple of stars and steer by them tn night flying, by means of an astronomical position finder in process of development at the bureau of standards. It was announced today, "An experimental model of this in strument,' says the bureau's annual re port, "has been designed 'and con structed to study the geographical po sition directly by the simultaneous ob servation of any two stars." v Two Die in Family Within. Two Days Kelso. Washy Dec. 16.- Mrs. Hilda Matteon was the second member of her family to die within two days. Her death occurred Thursday, and that or her eldest child, 14 years .old. ' oc curred Twedsy. . Her husband. Joe-l Mattsors, cf ilourt Solo, and e;?ht HERRIN MASSACRE Arbitrators 'Will;; : ? , Settle Dispute in Construction Work i Walla Walla. Wash-. Dec 16, Fric tion between Ernest B. Hussey. en gineer, for the city la charge of the half .million .- dollar .water -wbrks. Im provements leinor made on -Upper Mill rreeK. and Contractor Williams, hand ling , the Construction work, has re suited in the decision of the -city water commission ' to create an arbitration board to settle the' dispute over build ing of, certain :' portions " of . the reser voirs .which are: to" -held the.-city's water supply.' - - ... 1 Home . of the concrete, work oft the side, walls of the reservoirs" dees not satisfy Hussey, and .he - has refused to include It in his estimate of ex- penses 'Oft ' the project f on the last month." The contractor aekr for his Linohey, and , board oomposed o. one member chosen .by Williams, another selected by Hussey and a third agreed Upon by both of them wiir settle the matter.- - Mind Blank After Injury in Fall From Scaffolding The Dalles, Dee.-lHenrx, j Hrfs. construction superintendent on the O-W R. ft N. company's new tie treat ing plant, who was injured in a fall from a scaffolding Thursday, is pre senting a strange ease to attending physiclaBS at the loeai hospital. He regained eonsekraenestt only to have completely forgotten all events trans piring in his life for a period of a moot ft year. Huls recently supervised construc tion, of a building- at North Bend, and while there suffered a eiight Injury. His tnind is blank from that time, and he aeefibee his present condition to the injuries suffered then. , High School ;Bars ! Post Season Games Aberdeen,' Wrfh., Dee. 18P &i Ilolmquiat efIhe Aberdeen feign sefhool received a telegram Friday frem the Mediord high . eehoOl, fferteg -Aberdeen a 11609 guaraatee if the leeal echool will send ito football .team to that eity for A gatnejtm New Years day. The of feC Was objected to on the same ground as-the reeent Offer from Bcott high, school, Pest eeason games are net allowed by the Wash ington High Behool Athietie associa tion, and a team violating this rule is liable to be expelled tor two years. A team expelled from the league can not play teams wbieh are members ef the association, v. : CA2VADIA3T YlEVfS SUOWIT Imbler, Deo. iGy The soienoe . elaes of the leeal high school is the reci pient of a loan of 70 lantern slides illustrating a trip through Canada and particularly the Canadian BoGkiee, The Keystone View company f Chi cago is placing the slides in many Schools and furnishing free lectures for the benefit of fit students who interpret the statures for the enter tainment of the public, STTSYBSB MADHID P AfiLI AWEST Madrid, Deo. 18. 1. N. & A de dree was'issmed today duspendlntf tbe sessiona 'of the Spanish parliaments ' Your Out of Town Friends Will The Year's End Nu To Be The Year's End Number will be mailed to any address in the United States for 10 cents the copy, postage prepaid. FiU out accompanying address blank and forward same to the circulation department of The Journal: NAME ' STREET TOWN STATE -.'.. .... - ' - I' . ' " " 1 " - ..-V... '-. ; f (-. . v' f. . - .: . f . "' ' .: ... . v " -a .-.! s ... -:.- -1 i ii , ' mil innir i.r mi. i.mf.1 iimlH' I I. n " i ' .' . ir" Ini , . . - t.-., .:. r : :.' '.'..'-. ' '. . - " ' . " ' ' " ' ' " ' ; . . " '-"-" , . i - 1.'" ' -" ' " " '" " " i i ! i - -'..'?' - : I L- - 1 ' i 1 1 1 , - " - ' i . . - .... . ' ' I v ' '.. " - , ' -, ,j - - ", '- , -'X' --' 1 - : t;--- . - - " !THE OREGON JOURNAL,-Portland: - - Enclosed find for which please mail The Journal's Year's End Number to each of the addresses given above. . : - Near-East Peace ; Put Up to League By World Power a - ii i. i ,. Xausanne, Dee, It,-Tbe world pow ers attending the Near Saitern peace conference here plan ' to "pass the buck ,t the League of Nations. Sv4te in. the parley. Thursday mad this mp parent.'' "- v - ' ' 'The biggest nuetibn of peace in -Asia, minor, are to be decided by the league, .according to indications fr&m the proceedings of the conference.' - Turkey, forced into the league on The-question " of Christian minorities, muet now, to be eoheistent, throw the fate 'of .other tjiM-xtldmi tiwo the lap -of 'the internatkmal tribweal impar tial ..observers point out. '" " . -The question of oapHHefkme, whfch has been one ef the vtrntttbitotg Moeks f the. conference, will be decided, it Is t bei ag uggested by . Lord Currton. British toreign mlnfstev, nd donvtoefit spirit ot the- parley, by . the.. mterna tionai eourt ef Jwetiee t The Hague. . The court. 'according to the proposed plan, wiH delegate Jurist to. eob , orate with legaj authorities of Turkey to revise the Moslem civil code, es tablishing thereby a regime for for eigners that wiH render capitutetlQftS nneofry. 1 - .' The Le&sue of Nattowi. aleo, Wffl. h all ptobaWHty, be Cfilled upon to settle the question of tfc ipeHldn 6f the Mosul oil fields.- Xe View bt Mi fact that Great Brltafn reoetved her ttMin date ier Meeonotetnia, in wtMeh Mosul is located, from the league, bord Cur Bon Insists that the territory must not he taken from A4e country, enieee by toe eonsent of the )eaue Amundsen Drifting Toward Goal Over Polar Eegion Seas &oBdon, Deo. !, The Meeeorotogi eel mett-f-ute tody received a' tolegfam from Gept&in Hb41 Ai4wb, t ege arrived tia . 8bkbega. Jt cording to e Wornlft lose. The mee etated thdt the pontic of . Captain Amundsen's ehlA the Maud, Js how 78.4 north by iS.8 degrees eaet. In the last four month tit Maud has drifted 450 kilometers - ftorthweet-by-west. This position is Stated to be satls faotory and shows that the expedition had a good ehanoe of drtftln aeross the Polar sea. sJthoug the Maod may not drift etose to the Xorth Foie. Captain Amondeea arrived a Kom from Watowright by o sJe . King lleceiyes Irish Governor - General Ijondon, Dec. i. it. Hi S- ThTv othy Heaiy, govsTBor general f the Irish Free Utate, Was received " in audience by King George at BoCktog ham pelao today r. They Aieeuitoed Irish affairs at length. Assassina FaU on Bulgarian Minister Bofle, Dec.' ti-l. , 8.V An n- suooessful attempt was made today to assassinate ' M. DaSkaloff, Bulgarian muustsr .bf .interior, twith a bomb. Maoedohlan Insurgents exe smspected. of Published Sunday, De cemuei POUD CHOSOJ ' TRADE MEET! IN OCTOBER, 1923 TaoOTti,.(ec-. 18.cTJ--)r-1gts-latkm to . gfvW eif to agricultural and to shtipping I requested' tn reso lutions adopted by the Pacific North- . west Foreign Trade eonferefwe. whicft elected offjeere eeiected Its next mtt ing piece end ehantscd its must Fri--day to the Pecifie Foreign .Trade Council of X merle. ' .The- conference M-ent on record fa roring a ship subeidy for American. Vessels, cooperative marketing pro-'-. vision for farmers, Mandftrdised port toll for all dries of the racift""coa and etpaftsion of the orpnniaetion- to Hteiude &H Farctfio stetea. Portland was Chosen for tne 1025 meeting, and , the conference -oted to support fseattie rh fto efforts to ob tain the 1923 session of fno . JJarionat Foreign Trade conferwice, ae Fort- . land surrendered k claims s- tWa meeting . " Williain . Pigott of Seattle wa. hs' ' elected president- an Kdward F.- Ke-- 7 mer of Taooma Wae re-doeted socrt; tary. other officers chosen are 15. H. Sensentch of Portlewd, J. Dorto--van of Be4Vif?hMT' end E. Anders son of Seattle, vice-president, and Christimw Feteeson- o Portlaad tree' are. .... O, t, Fis?M?r(. FreeideBt off the Fisher . flouring mills, and J. . Hsrdintsrt, president of the Sardinian Hat com pany, who expect to leave soon for Asia, were named- -special Oriental commtBeionere ftv behalf of th coty feFenc. ..... .; The 1923 oonveiMOn will be be4d her fn Ootoberv ggecoratns; to vounoemeat mad today by Frak Ifr. Wftite. . manager of the foreign trade department of ' the Cbember of Coti- meros said one of the 20 Portia d dele-' gates to the oonswation. An executive eofnmttteo ha been elected' to arrange futt paotflc Coast representation at the next conference. About too delegate ee expected- he i Turkey Prices Low; Buyers Scarce on; Ro seburg Market KoeebuTg. Dee- 18 -Wht promise to be the tnoet InacJtv tarisey mstritet th tnipqa valley has wr sanswn. opened here Friday. There Is no es tablished price, and So Uf b eqctatd buyers have mad their appearance. Several local xnereh&nts wta bay on a commission for ovtsld fizoM, ptub ably starting the-pric around. 22 cents. With a slight tnereas later. : The farm benreaa excthange poof win. receive the bulk of th tnrieys today, the pool Closing this even ng. . Th pool will get a large share of the tar keys and witl ship about four cauroads from this valley. Ail growers- are being warned to I kill oniy rat birds, and car wm fee (taken to grade the fowls properly. 31 Fi tnber If