MONDAYS AUGUST , 2 1922.
THE OREGON DAILY JOU RNAL, . PORTLAND, OREGON.
ASSERTS TARIFF
" 1 - - V t
WILL RESULT IN
' Br Tid t. trisfe
(United States Senator From MuMcbasctU. J
" -?!7BiMt Berries) , ,
Washington, Aug. 121-Tbe Fordney
McCumber tariff bill which (he senate
passed Saturday- la i one of the most
abominable legislative acts : Of an
American congress. The old principles
of tariff for revenue -and tariff for
protection to ' infant industries nave
been abandoned. la part, .also, politi
cal party lines have fceett disregarded.
The whole measure, its preparation
and its passage step by step, smacks
of selfishness and sordid ness.' The
scales are excessive and" the indis
criminate manner . in which subsidies
and bounties have been distributed to
organized groups and classes at the
expense of the many Is scandalous.
The old abuses in appropriation bills
which taxed the American people in
order to get votes for congressmen by
erecting public buildings or by deepen
ing and widening creeks- and rivulets
in their districts are made to appear
insignificant in comparison with the
grab features of this tariff bill.
Congress has maintained for montife
a bargain counter where tariff duties
were sold to organized cliques and dfeno
bines whose . joint political strength
could command a majority of votes.
TARIFF MERELY DISTRIBUTES
It is well recognized that tariff laws
This bill takes billions of dollars from
the pockets of the public and dis
tributes this vast sum to those who en
joy sufficient influence to receive an
invitation to thrust their hands in to
the plunder pile.
The pit of it all Is the abandonment
of he. century old taHff principles by
a great political party. Senators from
manufacturing, agricultural, mining,
steel and metal states may be expected
hereafter by the old line log-rolling
methods and pork barrel practices, re
gardless of party affiliations to dictate
the rates which the favored industries
.n their' respective states demand.
If the new method which has suc
ceeded at .this time continues, it win
not be long before the old party labels
In our lawmaking bodies disappear and
blocs, agricultural, manufacturing la
bor banking and social are substituted.
TOLL. IS STtPEXDOTJS
The toll the-. American' people must
pay under the operation of this bill is
stupendous. It will reach into the bil
lions. Food stuffs, clothing, practically
all the very essentials and necessaries
of life bear the highest known duties
and all of this .while people are de
manding reductions in the cost of pro
duction, cost of living, and capital is
deflating wages. In the midst of the
great business -depression, throughout
the world, from which oar own country
has not been spared, j the people's con
gress proceeds to -increase their bur
dens and cost of living.
Experts of the government estimate
that If the Increased tariff duties levied
on fresh meats, cereals, potatoes and
beans are effective in increasing
prices those duties alone will amount
lo an increase of H.150,000,000 in the
cost of living.
Indeed it is notorious that the work
ing and poorer, classes are especially to
stirrer in onsueneB os? ipis legisla
tion. ''" Ki
PRODUCTION COST GROWS
I Is useless to enumerate thS mil
lions reaching into the billions which
those Increased duties will extort.
Every Industry with political Influence,
whether-of the "war baby" or mush
room type, or of trust busting propor
tions has been made a beneficiary in
participating In the graft. Their
friends In congress however, have over
reached themselves; Such high duties
have been levied upon the raw and
basic materials necessary to the manu
facture of most of our finished pro
ducts, that the big Industries of the
couhtrymust face staggering Increases
in the cost o,f production.
Whatwill be the outcome of such
methods of extortiDS from the people
by taxation no HiB can predict. In
myyopinion it destroys respect of, if, in
deed. It does not really threaten the
security of tour institutions. . The bold
and brazen- manner in - which" special
privileges have been bestowed upon
favored groups Is certain to provoke
rather than allay the growing unrest
which America as well as the. rest of
the world is combating.
BECOMES MORAL ISSUE -
In view of the Indefensible, scandal
ous, selfish, pork barrel character of
this legislation, how much longer can
our law making bodies retain the con
fidence and respect of the American
public? It is time for a political revo
lution against such: methods and prac
tices. " ! 1 "
This bill has mads the tariff more
than a political issue. It has become
a great moral issue, i It is Immoral to
extort, whether done under the guise
of law ..or, in volation of law, "Thou
shalt not covet thy neighbors goods."
in a forarotten commandment. If the
public; cannot compel existing politi
cal organisations to live up to their
well known principles and platforms,
the people at least ; have the power to
drive out of control; any political party
that spongers and must assume the re
sponsibility of this iniquitous legisla
tion, i r
The unorganised ultimate consum
ers are again the-victims. How much
longer, can they indifferently and pa
tiently be commercialized ? Is It not
time for the ultimate consumers to Or
ganize and go on strike a political
strike? i
DEMOCRATS TO TOCUS Olf
TARIFF BILIIJr CAMPAIGN
I By XTniwa Serffc-.) ...
Washington. Aug. 31. The Republi
can tariff bill which passed the senate
Saturday already has been projected
ForSale!
I
BRUNNER
I Motor Driven., -J
Compressor
I with H. P. alternating current
I motor and pump , combinations all
I attached. ; - i
I Above, in use lens than a month
and in A No. 1 condition.
BEGUXAR PRICE ttti .
, 'Will. Sacrifice for
J Cash at fl3S . ,
i RIM pi !f RifWH :! I
MUllllllVt -r- I
The Sportlag Goods Mas I
292 Washington' at Fifth I
I Broadway tltl J 4 Portlaa. Or. 1
SpahishWarVetefanstoMeetHisWesek
.7
a- .
I
j
I V-;V 1 " I
cJokrv'W.lP CosmsTl:
Officers of Spanish War Veterans
of Aledo, 111., is commander
on the political screen as an issue in
the next campaign. Chairman Cordell
Hull of the Democratic national com
mittee announced today that Demo
cratic speakers will be Instructed to
"expose the iniquities of the measure,
and to ly-ld the Republican iparty to a
strict accountability ; to the American
people, for a measure at once Indefen
sible in sound economics, and estimated
to take $3,000.000-,000 out of the pockets
of the American people in excess of
what they now pay for the necessaries
of life."
"It -will be a difficult task -for the
Republican party to explain to the
American people why $3,000,000,000 has
been added to their cost of living" said
Hull- "The special privilege confered
on the great manufacturing and in
dustrial and other interests of the
country under the provisions of the
bill are already being flaunted In the
faces of the American peaple, the con
sumers, in the form of newspaper ad
vertisement written in anticipation of
the high rates in nearly all of the
schedules. Tariff revision upward will
not appeal to the American people and
so the new administration measures
invited critical discussion at the out
set." Democratic campaign literature will
be immediately sent out dealing with
the tariff and it will become the para
mount issue from now on.
Particular emphasis will be laid on
the split in the Republican party on the
bill, which alienated the support of
Senators like Borahs Norris'and Lafol
lette. The three Democrats who voted
for the measure. Rand sell, Brpussard
and Kendrlck are not to be excused by
the Democratic national organization.
Senator McCumber, one of the
authors of the bill, has already chal
lenged the Democrats- to make it an
Issue. In his speech on - Saturday, he
declared the senators - votlmg for it
need seek no excuse for having done so.
"There is not art item In it that any
good Republican who is at heart a
protectionist cannot defend before any
person upon the face of the earth who
wants to get the truth, and who does
not desire to govern his course entirely
by his prejudices," he said, and added :
"TVe need no excuse for this bill." -
Two Pants
SUITS
(IS
Ben Selling AT FOURTH
V Portland's. Leading Clothier for Over Half a Century.
l mi m i ?i -" L-oaB I i. - -4
which meets in convention in Ix9 Angeles tomorrow. Oscar E. Carlstrom
In chief. ,
Spanish-American
Veterans Gather in
Annual Convention
Lbs Angeles, Aug. 21. (I. N. S.)
Featured; by the cddreSses of nearly a
score of prominent officials of the
city, state and national government,
by high army officers and leaders of
war veterans' organisations, the 24th
annual encampment and reunion of
the United Spanish War Veterans of
America opened here today in Phil
harmonic auditorium, with delegates
from all sections of the nation in .at
tendance. The convention was officially open
ed at 9 o'clock this morning with a
joint meeting of delegates from all
camps and all auxiliaries of the or
ganization. It will close on Saturday.'
E- F. Schulz, chairman of the na
tional convention committee, presided".
Addresses of welcome to the dele
gates were mpde by Governor W. D.
Stephens on behalf of California,
Mayor George E. Cryer for this city.
Colonel Follette. representing Com
mander Hanford MacNlder ;of the
American Legion, and Commander W.
H. Noll, past department commander
of California and Nevada, Grand
Army of the Republic.
The annual business meeting of the
Military Order of the Serpent, com
posed of veterans, was scheduled to be
held this afternoon at 2 o'clock.
Two Policemen Hurt
In Crash at Seattle
Fighting for Life
" 1
Seattle. Aug. 21. (U. P.) Bravely
holding their own, PatrolmAi Fred,
Mills and K. H. Davey, injured -in Sat
urday mornings crash between a po
lice automobile and a streetcar, re
mained in the hospital today. Bota
are in the same condition as when
"Why Two
Pair Pants?
The service fff a suit is
nearly doubled when you
have an extra pair pants.
Most men wear out the
pants first. How often,
have yon bad to discard a
coat and vest that showed
no signs of wear simply
because the pants gave
out first ?. It's wonderfully ,
convenient, too, to have an
extra pair always in press
My stock of two pants
suits is converting more
men daily to sensible sav
ing and real suit service.
Your style is here; in these
extra service suits. Many
pleasing shades and pat
terns in alt woot finished
.and vnfinishe4 worsteds. .
a ,fe - i
- i :
they were taken there. Patrolman G.
C Jensen and Investigator Robert
Kernan . are recovering. Mills and
Davey are. possibly fatally hurt, hav
ing sustained fractured 1 skulls and in
ternal injuries.
In a moment of consciousness Sat-T
urday night Mills admitted to Chief of
Police Severyns that he was driving
too fast, in a hurry, to get home after a
vigil on Lake Union to catch a booze
smuggling gang.
Standard Oil to Be ,
Queried on Prices
(By UniTersal Serrice)
Washington, Aug. 21. Representa
tives of the Standard Oil company and
the Sinclair interests will be the next
witnesses to be called by the senate
committee which is holding hearings
on the gasoline situation. Senator Mc
Nary, of Oregon, acting Jchairman of
the investigating committee in the ab
sence of Senator Lafollette, has not
determined the date when hearings
will he resumed. The fluctuating price
of gasoline since the hearings began
has added interest to the proceedings.
V
.Letters to Joe jvo
What a wife writes her husband,
when she is visiting the city.
We got here all right. This morning the
air was like "winter, but the house as cozy as
could be. I asked Mary: Is the Gasco furnace
going?-No, she said, it was. Well, who shut it
off, I asked, as she hadn't been out of the
room. Why, that thermostat on the wait. Now
what do you know about that!
r
When we sell the ranch, Joe, and move to
Portland, we must sure get a Gasco. It's
almost human; I never saw the like. And Mary
says it costs no more to run than coal.
UNION PACIFIC SYSTEM
FOR RAILROAD SERVICE AND
Machinists ..........
Boilermakers ........
Blacksmiths ........
Freiffht ear repairers
Car inspectors
Helpers, all crafts ,1.
Engine-house laborers
These men are wanted to take the place of men who are striking
against the decision of the United States Railroad Labor Board.
FULL PROTECTION GUARANTEED. Steady employment and
seniority rights regardless any strike settlement.
' ' Apply ' - "V
W. 3. HANLON, "
410 Wells-Far Building, Portland, Oregon
or A. C. MOORE, 513 Oregon Eldx, or Superintendent Office,
t ' '-- Room 2a Union Station '. ' '
HUGHES LURED
TO DEFENSE - OF
SE
BE
RRY
.-By Robert" jr. Bender- ; ;
..United Kn -Staff Correipondml '
1 .Washington, Aug. 2L With Demo
crats planning to make the seating 01
Senator, Jiewberry aft Issue in many
election contests this fall, and with the
Bam issue already an intra-republi-tan
bone of contention in the Michigan
and other forthcoming primaries,. Secre
tary of State Hughes has extended
his right band to 1 Newberry's defense.
' In a long letter to the Rev. Hugh B.
McAuley ; of Jaterson. N. J. a state
where George Record Is opposing Sen
ator FreOnhuysen in the Republican
primaries with "Newberryism1 an is
sue Hughes forcefully defends the
Michigan senator, and "declares- that
because of a general misconception of
! litigation vinvolving Newberry the
latter "has. suffered a most serious in
justice." ISSfTE "WIDESPREAD 4,
At least . four "or. the remaining- 21
primaries and conventions preliminary
to the general elections are featured
by the issue of -'Newberryism''. In
California, where Senator Hiram John
son is running for renomination at the
primary August 29, one of the points
being made against him is that he
failed to cast a vote when the senate
decided to seat Newberry.
In Wisconsin Senator.-Lafollette is
claiming support because of his vote
against Newberry.'. In Michigan, home
state of . Newberry, Representative
Patrick Kelley is opposing Senator
Townsend, using the latter'a vote to
seat Newberry as a means to defeat
him. -In New Jersey Senator FTeling
htuvsen's vote for Senator Newberry
hiaa' been reneatedlv in lac ted into the
campaign.
While the Michigan primary Is not
until September 12 and the New Jersey
primary September 29, the -Hughes
letter,1 written August 16, is being
widely circulated by -Republican lead
ers in sections 'where it may do some
good.
G. O. P. COSCEB5ED
: The outcome of the Michigan pri
mary will be pointedly significant In
tisat Townsend's defeat by Newberry's
own constituents would put every Re
publican who voted to seat Newberry'
ill .most uncomfortable situation.
i The Rev. Mr. McAuley, in writing to
Hughes for judgment of the case, re
called that Hughes argued Newberry's
case before the supreme court, and that
"Mr. Justice Reynolds, a Democrat,
handed down the decision of the ma
jority of the court acquitting Newberry,
and that Chief Justice White, a great
Democrat, a great chief justice and a
great man concurred in the decision."
i Hughes, in reply, said :
"I deprecate any such allusion, as
partisan considerations dd not enter
AT WAGES AS FOLLOWS:
70 cents per hour
4... ...71 cents per hour
.......70 cents per hoar
.......63 cents per hour
.......63 cents per hoar -
47 cents per honr
....33 cents per hoar
into- the judicial plnlonsofjthe n
preme court." , .." - 7 ': '
Then in addition to reciting the views
of . the court in acquitting t Newberry,
Mr. Hughes passed Judgment on the
case himself. In part as foUowj . 44
tkkxs cojmcTioar whoso .is
"Senator Newberry could not have
been convicted without what I always
regarded, and so stated in my,argtts
meat to the supremo' court, -an. extra
ordinary: misapplication of the statute
upon which the charge was made. ' 1 -v
,The plain fact la that Senates New
berry was wrongly anS. most -unjustly
convicted and his convicUed was set
aside. Despite the long period of pre
paration, the . rigid investigation, the.
Thousands,
are. admired for the;
beauty 7 of their - dress , .
through the wonder
fully effective means
v of "Sweet Sixteen" at
Confirmation Is Offered in Every Model
Every garment in this enormous collection of Dresses, Suits, Coats and Wraps,
is built upon honor to maintain "Sweet Sixteen" supremacy and the tremendous
power of $16 when rightly directed.
-and here you will -also find higher grade garments, priced trie "Sweet
Sixteen" way at from $25 to $375. -
In All
Sizes
From
16 to 44
'Ml,,, ,
vim
NORTHERN PACIFIC RAILWAY COMPANY WILL EMPLOY MEN
AT RATES PRESCRIBED BY THE UNITED STATES RAILROAD
LABOR BOARD AS FOLLOWS:
, MACHINISTS . . . i ................ .70 centa per hour
BLACKSMITHS 70 cenU per hour
SHEET METAL WORKERS. ....... ..70 cent per hour
- ELECTRICIANS ... .70 cent per hour
STATIONARY ENGINEERS . .... . . . . ... Various rates
STATIONARY FIREMEN . . ..... ... Various rates
BOILERMAKERS .......... .7Q lo 70V, cents per hour
PASSENGER CAR MEN. . . . . . J . . . . . .70 cents per hour
FREIGHT CAR MEN. . . ......... . ..63 cents per hour
HELPERS, all classes .47 cents per hour
t Mechanics and helpers are allowed time and one-half for time worked
in -excess of eight hours per day. " r v
Young men who desire" to learn these trades win bo. employed and
, giren an opportunity to do so. , '" -
! A strike now exists on the Northern Pacific Railway.
I Apply to Any lloundliouse or Shops or Superintendent
Northern Pacific Railvay at Tacoma, Wash,
t,:- i -..J. J',,f i-f. v i . , . i i
careful choosing of their ground, the
long' drawn out trial. '- the attempt la
every possible way to besmirch and
the seal, ability and even bitterness of
hia pursuers, their-endeavor to estab
lish a violation of law on the .part of
Senator Newberry completely, failed.
and. mceordlngly, ;; Senator . Newberry
stood aa a senator, dulv elected by the
people of tha" state of Michigan, land
entitled to his seat in the senate, ,
; week ' will - be marked ; by , two
evunaries and two ; conventions. Qn
Tuesday Democrats and Republicans of
Idaho "wlU meet to nominate state and
national - candidates. ' but since there
are ao vacaoclM occurring in th sen-
We TelUf With VALUESl
So Enticing!
PRETTY AS THEYARE, they; would lose their
whole point of interest and charm if they were not
made with close fidelity to style niceties, a regard for
goodness ; of fabrics and the careful, detailed attention
to workmanship.1
of Women -
145-147 BROADWAY
at from that Stat little national In
terest attaches to th event. ' v.-
Delawar voters meet th sam day
to renominate Senator Coteman Oupont,
whil Wyoming voters go to th polls
to nominate Hous Leader Frank. Mon-
dell as their Republican senat candl-
f dale and probably to renominate Sen-
atoe JCendrlck, Democratic Incumbent.
Kt RatnnlAV Tm holds its aec
ond primary ,a run-off of. tha recent
many aided senatorial contest and th
tight there ia of particular interest, be
cause of the red hot Ku Klux Klan
issue which ha developed., "
It must be hk to be a "dry" agent
,nil .xr nAthlnr tn iIa htlt Ik "fixed
one in , while. Baltimore Sun.
With No
Competition
Nev York
"Lot Angeles
Seattle
San Francisco
J I I 1 I L
1