4T -:. ttf ft-i Is THE OltEGON : DAILY JOURNAL, PORTllANIX OREGON. TUESDAY, MAY 2, 1922. - JAM I J tKPEiPEfr fcVIMAPKK U. JS. J Al b-SO-l . ..... . . ....... . . . FuMbb I Ha raim. be confident, be ebeertni and do emto eirarrs a yon M Ur Um unto yim. I HuWtabad mti weekda and Sanaa nwiiilai at The) Journal waudm.fi Broadway a Xamaiil ronaaa. Oregon. . t .Uttered at UK utnf it fart La art (Iran fcr trammnalnu lhfmh caw maila aa aecona1 a-eaa ana nar. . TELEPHONE Mai. -T1T8. eraehad by thia HQmbr. ' AU .NATIONAL., AUVfcKTlKl.NO HfcPMKSEMTA TIVE -RaBiamtn A ImtiHir Ha. Brnnsanek kiuldin. riftk ikdin, iew X-or; VOU atauera DicJdtnf. CMeaca. - I'iCUIC COAST MEFUKMICN'rATlVK at. . sloceaneen Vo-J lac. Ksanunar bnUdinci Bac . . 9 ranctaca r 1 (lla inaaraaee btnldiaav Aa- elee; geeanuee traiidinc. Seattle. TUtK OKKUtl.N ioutta'llt reeerrea the natit to trjtet adverUmnc eovy wlueb M deems obeo ; ISapabla.- h also will not print aoy copy that tn -,any way omaUtea reading matter or that aanawt rcadllf ba reengmaed aa adfertlaina. f . ,e)tljgJUl.f rHiM kat& ;' I By earner .Sty and Country, i LtAU.Y ANi atiNUil ."Una week.. . ... JalUsa awMk......i . 1AJLI . BUKDAX Cni week -" '..'.$ .lOjOne week '.... r6 r ' . ... r . ' - ' : mnua ..... - BUM A IU A IX. KATES PATABCK IN AUVANCK tlna year. ,. ..ts oo sua months. .... 4.2a I Wttoewt Monday) ne yer. ..... . OO Six motrtbe. .... -2 - Thrae months.'. X.7 foe month . . . w .00 . T WKEKJ.I . ' lEverr Wednesday. Taice ajontbe. - )Uoa mootb. ... . . .7 UU.NUAX (Unlyj (na year. ...... n moBtbs. . . .. Tale saonUia. .. l 00 1.76 . 1.00 WEEKLT A0 " BUNUAI na year. ... .1.00 Una year. ....... 0 aU montbe . .60 a Boatba. . Tbaaa ratca Kataa to JC ratce apply only tir tba Weat. tar Kaatrra DoUrta fnratabed tm m)k ' tin, aiajca- mnttuca by Ataney Order. Kijiiuaa or- imrt-- Jf yonr poatomca to oo Xancwy-ordar iftiM; 1- cr -nt mmpa wJI h nwpted. Maae all remittances payabla to pt i oamal Pabuablnc Coaapany. fort la M, Ui Haft peat -.three a. m. ' IVben I awake l bear the low, nnlTerwl rhirpins or twit. itariseV of the chip bird like the banting head.ea.tae auTtare of tbe uncorked day.' "T-lrt eom, 'fin aerred. : Toa mnst taste tne- Tint alaay of tbe day a nectar t yow fwOakl-et ajr the apirit -of it Tboreau. r ONB MASTtyt . MIND " A'NN'OTJTfCING:' that the Pacific Telephone and Telegraph, com pay has been, authorized to, lease ' the Northwestern Long Distancel i rjrpnone, c"Hnpanjr lor a. perioa 01 3 years- 'with option - of purchase .. attthe end of that time, a news dis- patch says: The request for the, lea-Be was made tylthe Noarthweetern ' company on the I'asis that the' company was vmable to - 'l ortipete with the Pacific Telephone and Telpgrraph company undier existing regu--'lations, which prevented the tnaking of , - loMer .rates. Unable to compete tvftlt th, major company on a lower 'rate basts, the Northwestern found It 4m vpoaBlble to continue Expansion. ' H" The Northwestern company was hunt to compete with the old.com pafcy. It began business by giving loiter rate. It goes but of. business ' riOfr because, it says, the system of re-alatton which the public instated prevented it from granting lower rats. -Whereat the wonder becomes. Is competition or is regulation the better plan for the public? ' ' fh Portland, we had a competing -: codapany. We were- told thatiCom petition by public utilities was bad, that it meant two plants, two over- heds, and other things. That propaganda was dingdonged Into our rsrs until; it was accepted. la order that the competing com . pspy might live, it was proposed by Irfw tb require interchanges of phone servce between the tw,o companies, btfl to that effect was submitted ' ,t j the people. All the luncheon clubs aird the Chamber of Com merce ad-vised that it be voted down, leading Portland newspapers, except The Journal, said vote it down. The , city . was placarded with posters . urging the people to' vote it down. And the peopleaMd vote It down.,: . 'iliried: practically by this-ote of th Pople- the competing phone c6mpany got into financial straits . 't ani was absorbed by the old com . i-aay You could ask for and be t61d th time under competition. Tou could ask for and be told the base- - be Q scores. You could have your self called at a given hour. . 5ut that service which you could getj under competition you cannot geti undec regulation. And, in many cases, a phone costs more than both j-hines cost under competition. All the phone business in this rgSon now passes under one com- - pa rjy, and that company is a part of Ja gigantic system guided by one ma&ter jmind and governed by one ail -powerful -board of directors. . As tjhe s public; walks up ' monthly ah4 pay the bigweharges for phone service, is it sure it was not misled by tthe siren song of Big Business to th effect; that competition is 'bad, .' that two plants and tipo overheads 1 ntake rates higher and so "oh. and so - onf ' . ' - '' " . - ' Have .rates gone down, or tip ? ' BONUS HORSE PLAY? ITS :th administration and con gress playing horse with . the tortus bill; Or is, there a sincere attempt in Washington tq pay thei country's :deht to the soldiers V -' President. Harding long ago "Vent on .record In favor of adjusted com pensation for soldiers. ; When , the h-il was about to be -acted upon? the IM-osident -went before -congress , and tirsd that bonuW legislation 6e post lb ned. The bur came tip again be-.'for- the- house. The house wanted . pass bm kind of bonus.'. The I resident Indicated that only 'one r r .1 ' j ., . . I HYiVlNlNG A GERMAN" vAcatlon resort recently Ttie mayor f the place announced that, although . nadres " of j any other country would be welcomed, tne . presence - or jr renenmen wonw wound the feelings and injure the health of the German inhabitants,; j f On the same day. Pofncaee was rattling, the sabre and hj-ranlng hate in France. There chould be no. concessions to Germany, he demanded; there should be bo Quarter given; there should be a march Ion the Rbine; there should be a" withdrawal from than "the: French vlew.7 And reports tho miirw nf the French Tremier': Hugej shells' ceased to whistle - front the French, front t!a the Gerknan positions'lthree years ago The machine gun fire was stiUedj then, and the blood-flow ceased. But the strafing Is still going -on. i French broadsides are aimed at the Germans. The Germans are spending a loC of time .hat ing, France. The Frenctt premier is talking fight. Many, of the 1. German people aire stil raging-at France. The one; instance was a bloody war The -present Is litUe short of bloodless war. ' When! is the peace' to come?: ; The sense of hate. "When is the hate to France iiind Germany to settle down to a life of tranquillity and work, and abamdon the threats, and the sword "play?" J- ' ' '" There will be no peace oh the Rhine until that time comes.! There will be little peace in the rest fof the world, because over there t.Wiill ;be the con etant threat of another conflagration, another shambles, fknd a Britain, an Italy aT 'Japan and an America drawn in. Tfiere can be no certain and en- 'Wluring peace until steps are taken to f' 4 Aa agreement .between -two powers or mree powers or wurfpowera relative to a certain strip of territory and certain problqsns will not elimi nate thatj threat." An isolated nation or two or three won't stop i It. ' Per haps an agreement among all nations to settle all problems peacefully, an agreement that could not become 'a scrap of paper." would. ; J j- j kind "would be accepted by , then chief eiecu'tive a bonus with a sales'; tax provision. "' Mr. Harding must have known that the house would pass no bonus with a sales tax. So the Congress, rather than turn the bonus-down. voted a bonus without provision for payment. Now 'comes the senate, and the isenate, too, seems to want a bonus ;3aw enacted, but it is not just certain what kind of bonus. Perhaps It will accepjt the house bill. Perhaps t will change it. And now President! Harding, it is understood is preparing to veto any bonus, that doesn't carry a sales tax.- If that is the case, thfs is the situ ation in Washington: The president says he wants a bonus, but a certain kind of tonus. The- house wants a bonus, but not the kind the presi-. dent wants. The senate wants a bonus, biut some other than other kinds proposed. " The business; of Jockeying for po sition in- Washington "indicates that there is grave danger of? the tapjius bill's beciomlrig a victim1 of ppliUcaT horse play. . TURN ON THE LIGHT ' PERHAPS it is not merely the peo ple of Portland that must bear the responsibility for Tack of hous ing -for Portland school children. Maybe it $s partly the fault of the schopl board, Possibly the board does noi make a sufficiently clear showing jin advance, of how it is go ing to send the fund, when money is asked for. In the present case, for , Instance, no budget -listing proposed there is disbursements. If. there were- a carefullyj worked out plan in. ad- ,vance, it would ,tend to create a larger public confidence. H may even be that lack of information on how the, money was to nave been spent had ' somthin g- to do with the failure, of pastr'prposals" for voting money foir the schools. - , "Desirejjfor fulle information was heightened by irregularities brought to light in a' recent j investigation in which school resources were used for campaign' purposes. If, instead of a semi-whitewashing, there tad been a scathing rebuke by the board of the maitters brought to light, there would be greater faith when funds are wanted for the schools. ' That money should be voted for housing the school children is be yond all doubt. The wastage of pub lic funds on the ' portable buildings is 'a near crime. The . school board should ' put itself right for getting funds voted by, taking the people fully into Its confidence. " :' . t San Francisco excitedly wants to know whether the Column of Prog ress shall be destroyed - or allowed to remain. . The, structure, built? for the Panama-Pacific.' exposition in 1915, has yielded 'its civering to the weather and 4 exposes frame. Why not rare it anew with materhet its skeleton it, then raise suggestive of permanence if ; not of Progress ? THE WATER HARVEST SOME 2000 . fishermen launched their nets into the f Columbia river Monday. Thus hey inaugu-. rated the spring season of the most picturesque of home Industries. If their nets come in "full to breaking their industry will be as profitable as picturesque. - ' The most fertile land in the Wil lamette valley is said to be less pro ductive than corresponding areas of the Columbia devoted to netting the prised chinook. Yet the fishy crop is one that,- while it requires some artificial -aid - in the planting, calls for. no further care. : The ocean attends to that. The harvest of 1"919 the peak year," was valued at $7,49tf,eo. The chinooks of the; Columbia were, one of the discoveries of -"Lewis and Clark. , They identified the fish for the delicacy that - It "Is, . and praised highly Its food -value, which, indeed, is only, a little less than that of beefsteak. Then, in 1833,' Captain Lamont, of a trading sloop, which was tied up near the present site of St" Helena, found he had " a number of, Jamaica ram kegs empty aboard his vessel, and salmon, were leaping all around IU Ha salted down a number of the fish in the-rum kegs and took them to : England where they, were re ceived . with high favor.- Thia Is the first authentic Instance of khe world wide distribution of chinooks that has beem the response toeager and constant demand. - - -The,r bigest run -of salmon 1 oc- THEIR. HATE barred & group of French visitors. Genoa IC there, was any', other view say, that the French nation approves , ;.. :'' - i sense of danger is now lost In the disappear? When are the people ;or end the strife and the jinga" talk.; L 4- curred; so far as the J records! show, in 188f4. Then ' anyone who had the gear, from the mout of the river to CelUo caught more n than f could be preserved. Thereafter the supply dropped until artificial reproduction was resorted to-. -.Hatchery 1 results were satisfactory until the activity of -purse seiners in; the feeding grounds of the salmon at sea threat ened the, whole industry. But now with the purse seiners' barred by court decisions, ther is likelihood -that each year the catch will grow. and with the widening distribution of chinooks the fame ; of Oregon gr-s. ;: ' ' A SUNDAY KILLING THE woman JUlled j near Multno- mah Station Sunday was literally murdered by recklessness. 1 : Somebody ought to-f-pay the pen alty for "that tragedy.4 .It is not the purpose here to say ilwho. ' A Jury should do that. I ' But when there 'is- an .open S high way to the' front and to the rear for long ..distances and; three automo- biles, attempt, to pass a -pedestrian at the sam'e place at ; the same mo- nient, it is murderous .recklessness, and "nothing Jse. ' " It jwas a case of irresponslbHity by- somebody. ; that is without excuse ot possible' ex, planation. and it should be . probed to the bottom and the - guilty idriver be made to square his account with the outraged rules of the road. - There Is not a single mitigating circumstance in this killing., ' There was an open road, with" noihing to Obstruct vision. One car was in the act of passing a pedestrian from; the rear. A second car I came I up j be hind and insisted on passing at the same time. A third' car was I ap proaching in front. . The second car s-uck the first in such a way that the woman walking on, the highway was killed. ; V1 . 1 Why didn't the second car slow down until the first had, passed the pedestrian? ( i ' Why didn't the second "drive "f wait until the first could be passed "with out taking the chance j of killing somebody? '-l-l In Detroit they are having "prompt arrests, speedy trials and swift land adequate . punishment J of offenders. And offenses there have decreased about 59 per centJ ; i ,(, - ! " ; The Oregon highway are Infested with drivers who pay no attention to the rules of safety, ri They rush madly forward without thought of. consequences. - ' ; I What are the Jails and peniten tiaries lor? - '' , , .1 :ir Pty the poor Prinofc Of Walesj. It has Just about come time- for him to be married and it wU ;nearIy;take a peace conference to pick out the eligible princess. About all he wilrj have to say about it 'will be . said when he answers, I do.! DEATH IN ELEVATORS ASTRONQ movement is under way in large citiesv to provide safety for life in elevators. Safety codes have beeif adopted in various cities, the latest of which is a code drawn by the American; Society of Engineers and. adopted by the city of -Baltimore. 4 :: !'!' The -Baltimore code -compels use of certain safety devices and ' pro- videa for rigid inspection -and labor atory tests. The prediction, la made that the code will go far f o minimize danger of elevator accidents. ' There are hundreds: of thousands of. elevators in- the United, States; They have been called the "biggest transportation system tot the -country. Daily they carry millions of people "up and down in 10, 15 and 20- storyi buildings. There, are hun dreds of accidents. Mechanical ap paratus falls. ' People ?; are' caught between the lifts and solid walls Elevators fall.. Control Is lost- There are multiplied dangers to life. Are- Portland people fully 1 pro tected against ' elevator accidents? la inspection rigorous enough? Are all possible safety. devices required? Is there close examination of ojera tors? Would the safety ode drawn by the. Society of Engineers afford greater protection to life and limb here? .If so. why not adopt It? A portrait of Skildraut; spoken of as j Europe's -A "handsomest : man," leaves the viewerj .wondering what tee Europeans woura 0.0 rr a really good looking chap came along. i CANDIDATES AND PLATFORMS - Two ""Democratic and Two. Republican ! Candidates for National Committee t!; men; Partial List o? Those i Who! Seek; Circuit Judgeships. "Will R. King, Democratic, candidate for:;; national omnmiteeman, . has ' been pramineot.m Democratic pobtics in tbe state for a long time past. He served in vwuw ui na ,,,.. . Eastern Oregon while a resident1, of Ontario ; and . was appointed a commis sioner of the state state supreme court, which place he held for nearly two years pending the election of a Justice under the statute enlarg ing the membership of that court. 1 He was ; appointed ! to ) A r . i Will L. Kiaar "a position with the lan4 office it Washington ahd. after Ihis retirement: frorav that, served -fas coun sellor r for jthe reclamation:. service, with licadquarters in1 Washington, for a num ber of years. He now maintains offices in New Vork andi up until very recently, held his - legal residence in Ontario, though be! was in New sYork i continu ously. He how claims his residence in Portlasd. , s I ,- X Ralph. El AVilliams. candidate! for re election aa Republican national commit teeman, has hefd that office since '1908. He was elected vide chairman j of the Republican, na tional committee at Its organisation meeting In June, 1921, and ! is, the senior member oft that body jin point of continuous serv ice, and is .the first Vfv 1 1 committeeman irom i 1 t 1 Mississippi a evi,c nosi u viio to; have the vice K. K. W ikiiams been given chairmanship of the committee Wil- Hams is a native of Oregon; and first entered business life in Dallas, In khe banking business. He has lived!: in Portland for a tiumber of years land has been closely identified with Republican poilijticsfsince-before coming to this city. By reason of his long service as a mem ber 'of the national committee; and his official attendance at- the national con ventions held during the past 3 years, Williams has a wide personal acquaint ance with the Republican : I leaders throughout the country, as' si whole. Fallowing the organization of the Hard ing i cabinet he was offered the : position of .assistant postmaster general 1 by Will Hays, but ; declined the appointment. feeling -that it would conflict with his duue3 as national committeemarj. "T)r. J. W. Morrow5, now Dmocratlc national committeeman, seekreelection ; lu.i wwHiun, ur. marrow nag neen a resident Of Port land and apractic mg physician of the city for-'-j many years. Me; is now retired from prac tice and is engaged 111 - business. pr. Morrow his 'been prominent In Demo scraticpolitics tn the state, and in Mult nomah county, tor many years. Sl J.i W. Morrow , was a candidate 6r national commltteenfan against - Wilt wikMA!. 1 .A. a 1 . . . . . - 9 1 He 'was elected by the state central committee to fill the unexpired term of I Hornibrbok upon the resignation of ths latter during 1920. He is nqw seek ing jeleclion at the hands of the Voters of 1 his party for the four-year, term. : '; r ' : .n -: h - ' O.: IT. Fithian, candidate for Repub lican "national committeemahi; i in- f ss vearw of aare. a native of Pennsylvania 7,TIS; I and came to Port land 30 -J yeara iago. He engaged in the wholesale shoe busi ness here in 1905, and in i9l6 formed a partnership fwitn S. B. Barker of Condon, under the firm name; of. the FithiahHBarker Shoe company. He is now the. president and manager- of the O., ii. i iUiian . , company. : Fithian. iw rus -platform; J lays Stress upon' the thought - that, should he be elected, he willj work i in harmonious 'cooperation with) Oregorfs Republican, delegation, in congress ; that he would attempt to as sist ! tho - delegation in securing legis lation for .the relief of stockmen and farmers of Oregon ; that he. favors the presidential ijpWmary ; just, prompt and substantial recognition of war veterans, and equal rights for women within th party organization. His slogart la "Not honors for myself, but service to toy party and r state.'.. " . : :i .;. ! : Kf f FOR CIRCUIT JUDGE : '' ' ' ! . ! O. ISkipworth of Eugene.! Demo cratic candidate for circuit Judge Sec ond judicial ; district, was born at' Kev- shi, .!.; November 21. 1873. His edu cation, was secured at pubUc schools, the Santlam - acad emy of, Lebanon, and Portland uni versity. He i was admitted to the bar In 1895 and ; was deputy district at torney fort Lane county four years, and city attorney r- atf4' V i I f0T . Eugene three i -iii F.' Sklpworth ' years. In January. 1915, he . was appointed 'circuit judge of the second Judicial district to isuceeed Judge. ; L.;' T.i Harris, and was elected to succeed himself at the vegular election ins November. 191S. His candidacy has been .indorsed by every lawyer in Lane county, also by the entire bar of Benton and - Lincoln counties. ' His platform and slogan Is: "Will administer Justice honestly and impartially. i Judge Skip worth has no opposition. . i 1 M O. ' B. Setters of Astoria, candidate for circuit. Judge, Twentieth Judicial dis tricti wa. born at, Milan; Mo- iJuly! 4, 1576. His educaUon J was secured at Spo i kane and - the law school at Valpa- raiso, Ind. , !He was 4 admitted to: the -bar in Waahinrton. June . 1899. and practiced law ., in -;. Spokane county -: contiaaous ly until July. 181S. when : ba caisailo Astoria,. ,,- where be has since practiced law.- r.- He .was dep uty city attorney- of Astoria from January,. 1917. antU Janu ary, 192L and served as city attorney for Warrenton.- Or., four years, and' as city attorney for the town of Hammond since January. . 1S17, to date : His platform it""""1 mimii ii a Ah iAili? -4f ? - 'it . O.B. Setters - and slogas is: "Justice to all alike; sav ing of public 'funds.' . j - ;"r J 3. N. Hart.: Republican oandidate for circuit : Judge, : department iNe- 5, was born in Warae county IUiaois. May 13, 18C9. j He removed to Oreisron in 1S85; was educated in public scbools La Crebie academy, Dallaai Or. 1 State Normal and Chrts tlavn ; college. , Mon mouth, : Or - and law d e p a r tment. University of Ore gon. 5 j -He taught school: several years prior ito 1896 ; was schoeE ; superintend ent of :Folk county, -J.-Hi, Hart 1896-1300 j in law partnership with James H. Townsend, Dallas, 1900-1902. He was district attorney. Third Judicial district, 1900-19O4-' I He removed to Baker, Oc tober, 1904, forming a law partnership with Judge William Smith. He served as Republican presidential elector. lfHM ; as . state senator, ' ;Baker.i- Harney and Malheur- counties, 1906-1910. . He re moved to Portland. iMay 4. 1912. and m Mow in partnership with his son, ij. Harold. Hart. f LC B. jleeder, candidate for circuit judge of departmeat No. '7, Multnomah txunty, wets born SetemfceV 7. 1865, la. woodford county. Illinois. He came to Oregon with his parents in 1874, and settled on a farm in Linn coun ty. !h - moved to Umatilla county in 187, He attended the country schools and; th ep ublle Schools; of Weston andM Athena - and f r - later' the State. Nor mal : school, and j. B.-tteeaer Christian college at Monmouth,; graduating in 1887. He en tered the. : University of Michigan in 1888 and the 1jW department of the same university in the) fall of 189. Graduated !jn j89L! .He began practice in Stevens icounty, Washington, in 1891 ; served as county, attorney; for that coun ty from January, 1893, Ito January, 1S35: returned to Oregon and began practice in Pendleton in April. 1895. and moved to Portland In 1901. ; t Was elected to the legislature from Umatilla county in 198 and reelected in 1900. Was speaker of the i.1901 ses sion. He has always been an advo cate of fewer laws and a more expedi tious and efficient enforcement of the law. . : I Letters' From the People ConmantetiMa aent ta "ttm Jewrnal for publication tn thil departaieat aboald be written on only one aide of tna paper,, anoald not ex ceed 300 woada is ienctb and wnot be aisned by the writer, whoaa Bull addreaa in fall mnat kecompanjr tjiarrwootrlbnuoa. J - A LETTER TO KLANSMEN Offered the General publlja by the K. K. K. -for; the Purts pf Stating the Organlsatiofi's Altitude. ' Portland, April 29. To the Editor of The- Journal The ! attached letter has been sent to all representatives of the Knights of the Ku-JCUtx Klan throughout t ireeon. Washlngtoii ahd Idaho, and we believe fairly sets forth the attitude of this organisation toward tne questions invofved. ! We believe the public is enytled to know our attitude-toward these questions ar.tl we will " appreciate ;your .cooperation io placing this before your readers. , ' R." H. Sawyer, Grand Lecturer,. Pacific Northwest, Do 4 . main; No. 5. - . - ' !" "v-:-;' 1 M- ' i- ' . Portland; "Or April 29l92. Kl'eagles,' Cyclops and "AUF)ilthfiri "Klansrnen : Greetings: Some .ofi our Provisional Klans and recently naturalized citisens are more or lless "distifrbed by 'recent oc currences oS the Pacific 'coast; and to al such, as (well as to our more experi- enced Klansmen. we send this message of counsel p.rMi-BOOd cheetx f.' , i The unforSunate 'aSfa'Tv in'; California and other Incidents in various parts of tbe xuhtrytindicate ; a rrishewal of the enemy's- nationwide: campaign of false hood. 'and 'iitrigje.-t-Whatever the out come of the; California affair, oar cause will triumph over its 'enemies. It is founded upon the eternal- principles of truth and justice' aid will : Outlive the most savage attacks of lite foes and the most egregious blunders of Its well mean !i.g though 131-ad vised friends. .r - ; - We uree'all Klanamen to make a'care ful restudy of the foundational principles of our order and tft ' emphasize . in, the Klavern and in their daily conversations with KLanemen our solemn obligation' to support the." constitution! arid all .consti tutional laws. Above all -things else.-we believe in law and order, and thfs out'. standing fact must be impressed upon the imnas of the budiiu? fut zortn your Dest efforts to strengtnen' your JSian, not oniy in numbers but by frequent discussions rf our Kloranlc work, and the Bacred principles upon which ; the Invisible ? Em pire is founded. , A; knowledge of these principles Will enable the Kiansmen to meet any argument put ' forth by the enemies of America and pur great order. Replying upon the American manhood represented: in our (various Klans, and confident that the Kiansmen of the Pa cific Northwest domain may be depended on at all times, we believe that you will go forward in. your great work for God i-nd your country without fear and with out reproach. Yours In the sacred ahd unfailing bond. , L. I. Powell, r V t ! R. H. Davis, - - . - -- i ! R. H. Sawyer, Headquarters, ..Pacific Northwest Do :'main No. 5. ; "- i' "A POLTTICAL ; EPISODE; - - i Portland. April 28. To the Editor, of The Journal I have? read your editorial entitled A Political Episode, and think it might" be elucidated from another an gle. The people have had the habit, here tofore of . voting the way the bosses wished. They are learning 4y experi ence. Illustrated by present political and economic conditions such aa : still owing public debtav- incurred ; 0 and 0 years ago, and cn 'which- the amount of the principal has been, paid two -and 'three times in interest, and the prevailing ne cessity of Increasing these debts by new construction. - Few communities are free from tMscondition. ; We have taxpayers who pay and taxpayers who" don't, and tbe people are learning who's who in taxdom.- To me, tbe Hmdman-Mo-Cuaker Incident seems 1 political horse play, mayhap connived at by themselvea This is so obviously -self-evident as - to be ridlculoua ! But politicians still say all is fair In love, and War, and business men still say . business Is cold-blooded, and still claim that, f So is murder,'. And murder is a large industry today. K I t-'lM ::,-' Why? ' QUESTIONS MR. COTLfe U i.K ;1 " Portland. April 2a To the' Editor . of The Journal a. challenge appeared 1 In The Journal of. April SObysHugh Coyle.-1 Would Mr." Coyla please explain wby the Catholic church, is against our public schools? Isn't U a fact that the reason V they have their own ' schools 'is xo keep" theirchildrerti in ignorance :so that they cannot leara -the truth -Bat if Mr; Coyla will read tha book "Ecclesi asticism and ChtistJanity,; written "by Father Joseph Schell. a CathoHc priest, X think he will withdraw 'his 81 POO and chase.: Tbey had no money, so my hus save 8999.60. ; . ; . J. P, - Volliaar. i J band's father got a Job driving a wagon ) COMMENT AND ..SMALL CHANGE.- ; - v . r . . 1 1 - .::'f'-r -T ' Den by 'asks more money for the navy. Disarmament, thou art the jewel of in consistency. ;. , - i -Chinese war is raging on three fronts.. The laundry, the kitchen and the vege table garden? . V :-i . ..' - : - ,, - i i General Wu Pel Fi of Tien Tsin -defeated by ChanK Tse Lin at Machang, Do re mi f far. sol la si del ; i j , . f - , r Reports say Russians must recognise 'heir debts. , Again, wherein does Russia differ from the common rabble? - I rf ,Jj,.4 .-" : ' -ij,' . X JjikM",' -f;. t'k Sharp,-slippery curves in the road are warning enough in themselves to insure the careful driving of careful drivers. IDean Goodnight ai the University of Wisconsin has uttered ''good nigbV ,to those happily married young students. -'-. ; .,' - ;.,--,.-!:. f -Somehow even those who oars nothing about -Jseball take a keen Interest in watching; the Beavers climb uo the lad- rder. - I -- - ; ' , ,v . if M , j We ' contemplate t with unbounded pleasure the! promise of rain from the weather bureau and the statement from .manufacturers that straw hats will be -' Ten minion college' romances, 'more or less, refute -Ithe claim that Cupid and text books do not jibe. But when col lege and romance can't be mixed well, quit the college. . f . ;v - : 'i- - " : . - J.:'::-- : We had just worked up an interest in contemplating summer time -refreshment when we; discovered that . this New Beveridge' affair in .Indiana la politics and not a .soft' drink, -- iX . MORE OR LESS PERSONAL Random Observations About Town Combining) pleasure with business in Portland is Colonel i Ed Budd, general manager: of the Ilwaco ; branch of the Union Pacific system. C. -Ki Brandenburg and G-.-i T. Mc Donald of Klamath; Falls are among those 'registered at the Imperial. - John U. Smith, sage of Chehalls. Is attending ; the meeting: of1- the j tax re duction committee.' ' ; :.': ; A Charles H.-Huggins. of -Jjlood River is a guest1 of the Imperial - - . , j a .i a i . Transacting business ' la Portland is A. R. Shumway of; Milton. ' a , i a 4 Howard W. Anderson of Heppner is an out of town arrivat I a ' a ! ' 'Among those registered at the Im perial Is J. A. Egglison of Enterprise.- -- ir K. J. Rucker of Wallowa is making a business Visit to Portland. - I. - i K " H. J. Barbey, wife ,and baby of As toria are registered ' at the Portland. V. J. Poplin of Biker, fa amonr out of town visitors. Mrs. and Mr. J. P.'Hennessy of Bend are visiting! in- Portland. a . - . , ; Joe' Smith of .Baker la among out of town visitors. , i ' .a---'- a a --' '., Hehry Nuree of ,La Grande is transs. acting business In. Portland. 'j'-. ' - " E J. Dohohue of La Grande is. taking In the sighU of Portland. 1 OBSERVATIONS AND IMP OF THE - JOURNAL M By Fred The micratuma of tWo Orecon, familtea who eame to the Willamette! 'valley in tbe 0 for- Mr. Lockler hia tmo todajr. Ts tbe re cital k aiwenda a poem wriUaa by .S senaine rider of tne 'ranse. m . . A few days ago while stopping at the Beaver hotel at Independence I said to Moss Walker, the proprietor, "Who is the most interesting person -in, Inde pendence? Moss thought for a moment and then said, "If I !were : you - would go around and see Frank Patterson. Mrs. Abraham Nelson, 'Dewey Hill and Mr, Hedges. You might also go around and eee Mr. Hlrschberg. i ' Then I would go ever and see Mrs. T. F. Campbell of Monmouth, Orvltle Butler and Mrs. Pow cll. And don't fail to see Mr. and Mrs. J.W. Kirkland here in Independence. They are' old-timers. That will be a start -for you. After you have' seen them; I will think up ; some more interesting people for you to see. Tou ought to. visit C A. McLaughlin, m You ought also to go out and see Sam McKee. owner of the world's champion Jersey. I can give you enough tips to keep ; you here a week I getting stories.',.. :' : j; i :' ' ., r?a U a - . ' j. X went through a driving rain to the home r of ; Mrs.. Nelson. When she an swered my knock at the door I told her naa come tor a story. She invited me In and had tne sit in front ot the fireplace while she hung my coat and hat where they would get dry. After we had both decided that the past Winter and1 spring had; been the most unpleasant we had ever seen in Oregon,' Mra Nelson said ; rMy-peopl were Southerners, but I waa born m j Iowa; My birthday was January 9. 1845. - My maiden name was Sarah' Elizabeth H inkle. Mr father, Zeb ediah lilnkle.i waa: born in Pendleton county, Virginia, . -My mother, t Whose maiden name- was" Mary Isabel Wilson: was born ln.4Kentucky. X was j one of li children, j . We started . across the plains April IS, 1866. We stopped a couple of weeks at Truckee Meadows, Nevada, to feed up our stock. -We win tered In California, not far from Sacra mento. We continued -our journey to Oregon in, the: spring Of 1868 and settled at Philomath.! I was married that fall. We were married in: Corvallis by Rev. William Wallace, a Cumberland Presby terian minister. We moved to Inde pendence. At that time-there was only one store! this side of the slough, and there , was only one on - the other aide. In ; those days this : side of . the ! slough was called Hill's Independence, and the settlement on the north side was called Thorp's Independence ' .. - - '; 1 have had three children. Ardella, my first baby,! married Xr. O.-D.- Butler. They live just across the street from me. ? My little boy Van Was killed in a runaway accident When he was 11 years old. My son Ross Is manager of the Isis theatre here in Independence.! - . I have lived in Independence for the past 65 years. , Daddy Hedges lis. the only .person now-living here -who was here 'wheat t 'teams, , - . - JU -: 7 My husband. Abraham Nelson; was aa officer, of torn Independence -National bank .for many- years... He was bora In Iowa, October: 29, 1839. . JHls people orig inally came from Scotland. His father. Isaac NelsonJ was born In' JPendleton county,. Virginia, October 10. 1810. :; s 4-'-1- - ;fe-- jf-pf-?;.-My husband's father ; and V mother were married,; la Virginia. They moved to Blinola in 1835.-- CNewlywds,ia those days didn't start oat with as elaborate an, outfit as they do bow. - - My hus band's 'father snd mother ; made their wedding; trip from Virginia to- Illinois on horseback and started housekeeping with one pig and one pup. ; 1 have aftea heard my husband speak of tt He said the pig got tr& crKler and died, and the -pup got pomething the matter with it So it had ta be killed. Thev diacovi eraxf they had settled In a. milk sick district, so they; moved to the newly opened glands of the Black llawk pur- NEWS: If BRIEF , . ' SIDELIGHTS ;The trouble with a good many of. our iecapon girls is that when mother men tiens needles to her she thinks she means P oonograph need lea Lebanon .Expresa ' According to some statistics It is said mat a human life is. worth $5000." We knew-of a lot of-folks who are sorae- wijat abort of this amount Amity Stand . The way; newspapers are establishing women aepartments of whole pages, one would be led .to think that woman was a- real factbr , In! civilisation. AshUad naings. . -! ; r'-Z-: :ir;v?Vi v wny not candidates for office . pass tne laws 7 JSach and all are publicly in favor of. sweeping reforms which, some how seldom or never are written in the statutes when the offlceseeker has reach ed his goal. wheeler Reporter. The present campaign 7is not lackiitg In the way of pre-election promises. Hf the present willingness t ? keep , taxes down is carried Jtito execution your an nual tax receipt will look like the pro verbial SO j cents- so will the average community. Koseourg "pie ws-iievtew. j Twenty-nine sejnatora have -declared that a soldiers, bonus measure shall be voted on at this session of congress. It doth not yet appear what the measure shall be nor how it shall be financed but when it shall be brought forth It will probably be like unto the others which went glimmering; before. Oregon City Banner-Courien j :;.;,'v' ". : - Mrs. Fred Schwarts and daughter of Roseburg are registered at the Mult noraah.' .4 ' . i j , . . a . : -, T. R. Behrend.l a' Clothing merchant of Chehalls, Wash., la .transacting bust aess in Portland. 1 i - - , a j Prospects are good for a heavy fruit crop, according to Gervais. i -7 A lex j M. LaFollette of Paul K Pollman, brother of William Pollman of Bakef, is visiting in Port land. . - ' K. S. Hall of Portland. ' Salem is visiting in 'A. J. Darling of Corvallis is a'guest of the Multnomah. - I " a- J Sol Newman of ! Boise is looking Over business opportunities In Portland. ' --' i- :' - ' J. J. Chipman of Corvallis Is visiting in-Portland. - r H. M. Swartwood of Joseph is taking In the sights-- of the metropolis. Pa J. C. Cooper of McMlnnvilte is Portland on business, ' : in Dr. A. ;Slaughtef of Spn is acting business in - Portland. trans Chris SchueberTot Oregon City was among Monday's visitors. - a D. C. Thomas and Dr. A. G. Prill of Sclo 5 are- "doing" rtland. An out of town yii r or is R. D. Coopec of. Alsea. SSI0NS Lockley to which five yoRSf of Oxen, were hitched. They furnished him board for himself and wife In payment' tor his srvicea. K - : I e .- a -. - r ,i --i- j ; My husband was one of a family of ij. ennaren.- n ria eight Brothers and two sisters. In the spring of 1864, when my husband was 2 years, old, "they started from Iow ; to Boise City with three other young men-His father, who by this time was well to' do. gave him a good saddle mare, four yoke of oxen and a good, stout wagon, and also furnished him with ia lead jof honey and maple sugar and a lot. Of woolen socks and some kegs of whiskey.. They planned to sell all . of these .goods to the miners in the Idaho mines. 1 They traveled as far .as Julesburg. jon the Platte river, which at that time; was a .division point for the stages and the, outfitting point wr ma emigrants, rare t"y joined -a train of 40 wagonsj of Nfrich Abe Rober- son was captain. J , . ; -!.On the Bear river, in Idaho; my hus- m .... ..x,u..v,l IQTl,. A tlQ train camped there several days, waiting for him to die. They got him all ready for Dunai ana selected the place for his grave, .but he was Slow about dying, and after waiting five days they, decided to continue the journey to Boise. He began to get better, and when they struck Boise a few weeks later he was taken in by a family thfere and nursed back to health. ; He sold out his load of goods and drove on to' Umatilla Landing; where he did freighting between Uma tilla Leading and the Idaho mines. ( "In 1868 be decided to come on to the Willamette valley 1 You can gt an idea of the cost of things at that time when I tell you; the stage fare from Boise to Umatilla -was . $120.U My husband got a Job as farmhand; withy Mra Hubbard, who-" owned a farm near. Independence, A few weeks latee : we - were married. My husband kept! is! farm Until he owned 690 acres. Later be bought 250 acres adjoining , the ' -town of 'Inde pendence. - He was one of the organisers of the electric light! system and was.also one of the" partners in .the MonmouUi- Independence motor line. If you .-love- the Old S West, the free; men and free free West, the i land -of range, you will enjoy thia poem of C. B. Clark's,' entitled rrh s Song of : the Saddle : , , t - - 4 j Whea my tra stretche oat to the edse of th ky. (i Thfoach'tha deaert an empty sad bricht; , I'm . eonBUa' taa aauaa. - aa tfeer m emwlin' by. : ii- ' ': 1 And a-nooim I U awt thara trr ulaht: Tban my kawaw , Bare apaaJn' tbrsash ; tbe Idbc. annay day -.-:!', i---'!.-Bat tha-aartrfle. lie aingi te hit creaky old way For a tampan: awt aa't crime. tt . yoar mount bit it steady, bat gire him JUB. eeee. ;: is-. .. . Tot . the sua hammers sardr and there' Wa Ida set tkara ta plenty of time. J i, "' " A.t -i.;.i,.f ,.ri,U i.:i--ii,,:i. ' v:i: ri;-:':iJ'; Wbea Ta after aotaa arttte that' a bit tha kicb . V-'lope t- i !"- - ,i--o5 And a-apnrrin my liawae tin be flJaa: Wkuw I'm watchia' - the chaaoes far tbrowia' , Vi.;Bf tope -iii- i-'r -f .-tTf- -i' f- 'if i Aad aainkui tba) awaal. fmm en emv Tbeo Of laatnem, they aqoeea: wita tti. lance ajxt tha awinc. i j And 1 work te the) Kreiier tan that tbey tin- - ' Beach Imt Baaeaimi Beach 'bai -. ' It yea lather yoar. bawaa to tha beeL. .- -': Tbers'e a time) ta be ahrw and a time ta be Kaar mind H rta Towcb and tha baabea ia thick. roil yoar bat dswa aaa max ia tae steal 1 When Taw roatiad all day tm Tm aehis' fof net Am Tm ardered tha aricfaz-awd to ride. WHi . ti tina little) moem aiakia' low . ba tba ftAnd-my alaepiwei rtsBtm-f--my: prMei-:M rhea.I Boat and I blink at the 4erk benl below and tha aaodle. b mtv as -tba bawae .pecee '-.- Sleepy aleapy sleepy- " ! . T ' tVe wms. ordered a clo-e watch t keep. - '.' But IB aina - yea a eon in a - drowsy M tr: All tha world m a-enoosa.' ao why ahouMn t waf l w alaep,- pardacr mine, go to aleepv ; H 4t AN - . ' D , 1 The Oregon Cbuntjcy Sartiweet Uappeninca ia Brief ITona for the ::--,-::- - BtuieU beedea. ' . -I r.1 - : ' PRECOX Irt' ,wk: the postoffice st Umktilla ' Tiii Sl .tS lin ,ita from- fourth Class to third class. ....... ... r . t . 5 L!?ver. 'J00.60 ' of outside capital was !C?Ui5? tall?! Douglas county this year by tbe 1922 broccoli crop. 4 t - ,,ar -hB" 600 tona or limestone orders are erf hand and -the plant at -Gold Hill ' . will resume operations at an early date. iA.?!T?,.n.ar ? "Port of the city u- 97 ill 77 covered by assets of rnlir'i"?t 19 JBV&! th a 'branch office of the Oregon state tourist and In- ; dteSS'Mair" WiU b- I" ' AV, meeting of the Tillamook fair board last week. September 12.' IS and 14 ,undty7al.t0r- ' wi 'T71.bln.pa 'commute : from Prairie post pf the American Legion and Iatrie -w-SS? makn rrangements for a big celebration at Prairie July 3 and 4. s - The Jackson county ciccuit court has MSmii"i i . indi,;tmrnti againat - Mrs. Alrtle Blakeley, former county tress-' v ?utT'a n nton with the wrecking of the Bank of Jacksonville, j : ' : -ll'?."8 re under way by the district forest service lor -a survey of all a 1m grasing lands in the Cascade forest., -Congress has asked for; such a 'survey V in ail the national foresta ? T - -Vp 12 Satirday, the Junction Cl.ty ' cannerv 1 had aiiiva ui ji..u..j ---- . . , v . . i.i uiviunuu - CneCKS to the VarlniM ,"-itAr.rhvrl. f around Junction Cits, the checcks rang- log from SO cents Xo $&, - , -. . Officials of 1 the World war! veterans' ered to the purchasers Jl.600.000 of sol- " wiiua. xnere are yet? 8 10.000 000 of these bonds to be sold, r " r UKe Grove -grange., has, gone on. ' record, as favoring the recall of' the unexpended f?oo000 of Lane county road bonds, lairnXng that taxes are becoming burdensome and oppressive. ; Although the hobse was deserted for '- a period of only bout 28 minutes, rob ome of F. A. Kpltrix. - oers entered the 1 . evening - last wkk- and took 50 W cash ana jewelry valued t Url A i fcroiAes- 1M V. U 3 -a. ' m 7 "v, & ja-Il mjt AIT . r Vma"kia county a few dayn aitro. f, fl f?- evidently of the ancient' Flathead tribe. -as -the skull ; was flat and Sloped bai abruptly from the eyes. : a citizens- committee consisting of 160 men has been appointed at AsOerla to the proposed new J 250,000 hotel. The Chamber of Commerce and all other ' civic organisations i are backintr ' tha" project. . ' - , . . WASHINGTON J v Mra C: A rrl k. T . hospital, is planning to erect a modern two-story structure in that elty for the care of the sick.- - , ; ,j i ' Ell- Norta. a farmer living? near 11- TA'mPO. UV ntn 4 Atrn kw saw miiIammVii. - driven by Pete Welch, a front wheel paBsina; - -over nis . cnest - and i seriously injuring him, v:, j .- Che'lare?;' county 'sommhialoners are . planning the erection, at Wenatchaa Of a near courthouse toVost 82M),00aid ' u.-hlrK ' VS.-11I K. Kw . k.u u - ...... ' ------- -- - uovv. btiw WUiUJ and city official. . - r. .. 1 .: . Deception Pass- state park; recently donated . to the state of Washington bv the federal government, will b formallv . - . - -vkviiv. yHUIIV UH seme tlm in Juiy, c I - -j - - .-- ow County XtefenWieagues' are b- J in or-amea m eastern Waahlnffton in ii I wr-i-voivvHi w t.it-3 uiiueftiiv meuure ior "tiaupvi t-ivytuiiUL ui icyreMQiAUveB in uitj (jtata icKioiaiurc. - .it;' " 1 wauaas . ucau . WlrOBf .nrwilava urara eartima s ' nviv vwuiiicu-iiuui aBr-eTAS MIIU reinterred last week in Arlington na- Souter of South Bend. , , . :Th artlfne-'-mill rt T T U.ru.vij -----c.- ...... v . ,v, . jul lyunaiu near Rhelton was burned last Tuesday bJ fire-catching-from a burning slab- , rfti. . Tha mill hart V..B - .1 i M yAr and had just resumed operations." i Darnell Heisler. a taxlcab. driver,. 29 ; years old, was found dying tn ta Seattle street. Thursday, morning, having-, taken an overdose of morphine. Some time ago he was found in a stellar condition, but was saved. r.r.-.- " ,i- " ;' - .Posing jss Police officers, three ban-' alts last : Friday forced their way into an ATMrtmAnl of Co..l. . . . . and Mrs. D. Keith, bound and gagged1 i r " nwoea mem 01 iituo worth - of diamonds. , P'iVl PIUK.'i; WAm'.n I- . L - ... tT,,.. driven. by Mrs. e. R. Davies-were badly ' mmii nirau in cr ran unto: an em bankment and was wrecked in an en-- .,; - . r . wiii.iuii vri in Kn- OWT machine, also driven by a woman. ' Five women serving: sentences In the Bramarlnn rdt tail kmb. . . t.., , cells on- the second floor and escaped hv sliding- tn tha 1 . . of blankets. All but one were recap tured after .they had walked eight miles. -V" - ' IDAHO , f ' '. Th mttla nf tha PH.i.li T i ' pany, which start up this month at Pot latch and Elk River, will employ- 900 ' men. : ,. - .1 , 1 John Newton Wallace, prominent -figure-in Idaho since the earliest pioneer days, died, last week in Boise, aged -88 years. , 1 , 'at Z?Y5SrurK P'ni wun a capacity , completed at Pocatello by the Oregon' a"4W 4aUllVi 1 '.-.(.' . " C : f - , -. , - Radical cuts were made lit th f I- -nances of Gem county in 1921, andNip- - r. - .. -,vyvu iiuui j the county tax rolla : - Oltlbna af I.kn .-fn .i. m , . v.waii.i& w auena : training camps this year will be sent to Fort Douglas, Utah. The i capacity of the camp is-1000. . " - b ouiincrrerry celebrated the 103rd anniversanof the wucr iu weea ny ourning at . 112,000 -mortgage on their lodge building. . Canyon county wheat growers met at If4w.1l Cat,, s w n . . . , for affiliating with tbe Northwest Wheat Growers, Associated, in their wheat pooL A Taxpayers' league has been formed at Boise, the object being, to Investigate present taxing systems and Introduce ' ir-ff-ialat Inn f ri- tha mrwllnn , . methods.,:--- . . ,. . UTra CYtrn n. Var.1 llslfi a ..H.V near Boise, fastened a large rock to a rope,- tied ihe-rope around her neck and' her mind had -failed as a - result of, UillQDeV ! , . j,.'- 1 . - . . ONCE OVERS i : Are You a Procrastinator T What about that litUe Job you have beeii 1 ; putting off : for days mayb weeks? - When tbe, thought comes to-vou that yon ought to get to work on it, you be- gin to make excuses to yourself, and the y work is left undone.- By waiting you are not lessening the effort required i to get the Job done, neither are you able to reduce the time It will take to perform it. - - - Then " why do yoa put it "off? In alt probability you are putting eff 1 other Jobs, feeling that this or that mat- ter ahould, come : first, . t - .; So , you t go along, f delaying 'many , things you; have to. account for even- - ually.:,"; :-"; JikAri-i, it.-----,.-.-. " All throhgh life you have been operate lag on thU "put-it-off principle. Haven't you seen' the folly of it yet? You are putting off the savings habit. also, waiting till some future time, when - it. won t be any easier than n is at ' presentr i- -. - - - ... . Putting off the study you need to fit " yourself for, a better .place along your own line of work; tilt someone else wiii ha the Inside track for the Job which ! might be yours if yoij were prepared. How long will you drift? ; . - -. - ': (Conrriht, 1 922. International restate . i . -. j. lerticej -lac)