SATURDAY, JANUARY 21, 1922.
-TEE - OREGON DAILY JOURNAL,- PORTLAND. OREGON.
3
AKA FINDS
: - . I .
KEIF III WHIRL
ITS
OF WORLD EVO-
' Br David Lawreaee
(CasensH, 131, TV Juh1)
Washington. Jan. XL The interna
tional situation' crows more complicat
es lor mo uniLea state, i scarcely a
"i r - i ."
If, . V .
V '
71 cablnat
. i passes will
V I dlanuaalm
Cant. Edward Pohlejr
Dies; Widely Known
Columbia Navigator
The Dalles, Jan. 21- Captain Edward
Pohley, aa old time and outstanding- fig
ure of navigation on the Columbia river,
died early Friday at the home of friends
here, at the age of C7 years. Pohley
was a seafarer In his early days, but
landed at Astoria In 1S80 from an Ens;,
ltsh ship and. coming to The Dalles a
year later, went to work aa a deckhand
on .the old steamer C D. Baker. Divine
between Celilo and Wallula, when Celilo
was the eastern terminus of the old
narrow gauge portage road that ran
from The Dalles past the narrows of
the river to a point about the Celilo
rapias. i
Later he was mate on the Hassalo,
meeting
lthout some
discussion of the
grave effects which
an unstable Europe under Captain McNuUy. between The
la iiln nnnn lha DlllM and (Taaraila TswVa raalOT.!,...
4'" . I ' " ..aiMUa.
l admitted need of later to uute cnarge or a barge. After
1 A MM.bta ahMiaA f av I wtHa ha rtrwr. tA a flaat tni
SEES DANGER TO
SCIENCE CHURCH,
IF FUSS KEEPS UP
, 1 1 the farmers and pro-1 barges along the Columbia, retiring in
''.' f ducers of America. 1 1111. when he acquired a houseboat and
Under Sentence, Is
Still Labor Boss
5 The Intrigues of took life easy for the rest of his days.
KiiMfwan nlnlMll. I Pohlev WU wfdalv Irnnvn Inn. V.
ary reach Into the I Columbia river and the Willamette
neart of the Amer-1 water fronts. Burial will occur Sunday,
loan officials as to I
the possibility of making Europe see NTV fTl IHs" 1
things from a broad and disinterested nlP" I lTTl MllT!") ll V.
viewpoint has been complete. I O x i7 '
The British have taken a far-seeing
attitude, but they are enmeshed in con
troversies with France and continental
powers which do not permit of as friend
ly -viewpoint toward China as might
be desirable. v
The results of the Washington con- Chicago. Jan. 11. (U. P.) "Big Tim
frrrnce cannot even now be estimated. Murphy today became the dominant pow
Some observers are rrowing dlsheart-1 er ln Chicago union labor. Murphy, the
ened and pessimistic Dome believe much I Power behind the throne." who is an
has been accomplished and the confer- rtr sentence to federal prison follow
tnem Is a tremendous success. It all conviction on charges of robbing
depends upon what one's expectations th8 malls, gained control of the Chicago
' were. The texts of the treaties are not Building Trades council with the oust
yet complete. Until they are disclosed ,n Thomas Kearney and election of
and analysed. Judgment la more or less William Curran to replace him.
futile, for the mini b lwarf in their Curran, as well as the slate chosen
Mtiratv. wt.an an la aaM an iinna I with him. are Murphy men,
they will renreaent onlv the amount of . Election of Curran means that the
Duiioing trades will light the wage
award made by Judge K. M. Landls to
a finish.
Enforcement of strikes on all con
struction jobs where union or non-union
labor is employed, will be the first step
Bj TJaited Km)
Boston. Mass.. Jan. 21. Declaring that
if the Christian Science church is to ex
ist as an organisation the controversies
between its litigating factions most
cease, Supreme Court Justice Crosby
closed the hearing Friday on the ap
pointment of new trustees for the Chris
tian Science Publishing society without
making the appointments.
Judge Crosby's statement came after
practically all the parties to the long lit
igation that has centered about the dis
pute between the trustees and directors
of the church had expressed their pref
erences on the new trustees.-- These in
cluded the directors, the trustees and
former Director John V. Dittemore, rep
resented by counsel, and Attorney Gen
eral Allen and Edwin Krauthoff of
Washington, in person.
The court r-uiea that more names
should be submitted, declaring its un
certainty as to whom will be appointed
Judge Crosby said it was most desir
able the long standing squabbles be
tween the factions within the church
should come to an immediate end.
"The church.' he said, "has been
wholly disrupted during the last two
years and I suspect the controversy was
brewing a long time before the suit was
brought. There has got to-be harmony.
If this situation continues much longer
there will be a condition financially
which will make it perhaps of little mo
ment whether there are any trustees or
not There will not be any business to
manage If the financial operations of
trust continue as disastrous aa they have
been for the last year or bo."
Shoot at Antoists;
Woman Hit on Chin
Sinnott's Stand
On AnttLynching
Bill Is Eecognized
. Washington, Jan. 21. (WASHING
TON BUREAU OF THE JOURNAL)
Representative Mondell, Republican
leader In the house, and Chairman Vol
stead of the judiciary committee have
Invited Sinnott to meet with them and
other house leaders Monday to consider
amendments to the anti-iynchlng bill.
which is pending before the house. Sin
nott a few days ago made- a speech
PORTLAND DOES T
ASKS MORE FACTS
QUIBBLING BY JAPANESE U
HALTS CONFERENCE
(Continued From Fit One)
progress which has been made since
Itlt In paring down selfish national
isms.
AMERICA HAS CLEAN HANDS
The United States entered the Wash
ington' conference, as It did the Paris by the new administration.
conference, with unselfish purposes and
clean hands and comes out the same
way. It will always be a matter of de
bate whether more could have been ac
complished by this or that maneuver or
strategy, bat the prevalent feeling Is
that the American delegation again
snowsa uie worm wi uliMmc. v sutherlln. Jan. 11. Mrs. T. Fred
diplomats of the United States may be Fi8her pf this city was shot and slightly
in w u-icrs irB". wounded late Wednesday night while
they may have been to deal with all the returning to her home here from Oak-
cards face up. the course they adopted land ,n an automooU. wlta her husband,
for themselves will bear the Krutlny jU8t south of Oakland a shot was
of history and the fault for the lack of heard, followed by a cry from Mrs.
achievement will not be difficult to lo- Fisher, who had been struck ln the
cats. chin by a BB shot which had pierced
But the maelstrom of proposals ana th curtaln of the car. On arriving in
debates keeps the government on the sutherlln, a physician was called and
anxious seat. for. with the conclusion qj, snot removed. Kenneth Lake and
ef the conference, another fight begins eju-j ud Ransom Smith, also of Suther
for ratification by the senate. The cab- jm who w.r proceeding home at the
I net Is plainly anxious to see something atimt time ln a car somewhat in ad
done in Europe to pave the way for Vance of Mr. Fisher, report that shots
economlo reconstruction. were also fired at their car. both Smith
GENOA SOT MENTIONED boys being struck, but the shots did not
Not a word has been said or will be Penetrate their clothing.
said for some time about the invitation
to the United States to attend the
Oenoa conference. France Is ln the
throes of governmental transition. There
la no disposition to hurry matters.
The new polncare ministry In France
annat have time to get its bearings.
at if literal fuimimeotot . tne ver-
POPE VJUNLY
TRIED
TO END WORLD WAR
(By Umlraral Serriea)
San Francisco, Jan, ZL After Indors
ing , in principle the $30,000,000 ship
maintaining that the bill in its present 1 merger proposed to take over Pacific
form is unconstitutional because the I trade routes and provide adequate Amer-
federal power cannot operate directly I , . . ,
upon individuals in disregard of state Ic merchant marine service in corn-
police Dower. I petition witn foreign interests, tne con-
This move by Mondell and Volstead l Terence or representatives rrom etgnt
is believed to mean that they will con- I faciric coast ports late jrnaay arranged
cede the correctness of Sinnott's post- 1 for the naming of two committee to for-
Uon and revise the bill before -it is tier the plan.
voted on. I Herbert Fleishhacker, San Francisco
tanker, who presented the plan which
originated with the United States ship
ping board as a means of putting the
shipping business back into private own
ership, was named head of a commit
tee to go to Washington and ascertain
just what the merger can esipect from
the government in the way of ships and
terms.
He will name the other members of
the committee, which will Include the
leading experts in the shipping business
rvn th naar
agreement on this point, the prevailing
idea was that each delegation obould representative from each of the eight
Dear tneir iair- enare ol uie cuu l porta, to be named by the chambers of
Tencn men put iorwara A wnumve oommerra of th varimn norts. This
suggestion that If such was to be the committee wiU evolve a definite plan of
case, the amounts expended should be action when the first committee reports
deducted irom tne war aem. in ouier i back from Washinrton.
words, the United States would hear the I The votes of the various oort reare-
entire cost of this and future meetings. I sentatives in approving the resolution
There was no support to this sugges- were subject to approval by their re-
tkm and the matter was allowed to drop, spective chambers of commerce. Port-
It caused considerable quiet comment, 1 land refrained from voting because of
however. a desire for further Information on the
The Increasing restiveness of the for- plan.
elgn delegations, reflected In a desire I More than 60 delegates were present.
to wind up the conference and get Dome, representing Portland, Tacoma, Seattle,
led to predictions today by American Los Angeles, San Plego, Oakland, Ber
delegates that the conference would end keley, ln addition: to the San Francisco
in two weeks. delegation. .
Today the Far East committee again GOVERNMENT SUBSIDY
tacKiea cmnese proDtema wuut , Vr,rTnr,-t -,. th. mhlm. under
drafting committee tried again to whip H.n.un . - .-ran.ant
Into treaty form the agreements already for paesenger and freight vessels ; gov-
List off Tillamook :
JurorsIssTied for
February Service
Tillamook, Jan. 2L Following Is the
Jury list drawn tor the February term of
the circuit court for Tillamook county.
whkh will commence the first Monday
in the month:
Sidney Provost. Bay City: P. W. Bar
rett. Tillamook: Charles Atkinson.
Randlike ; Thomas Kellow, Ucbm; Dee
L. Jones. Beaver : C . Ward, Sandlake :
Krnest Haag. Blaine: U. 8. Edwards,
Sandlake: O, K. Gulstrom. Tillamook:
Fred Burton. Tillamook; R. O. Alien.
Woods: Frank Patchell. Wheeler; F. 8.
York. Hemlock; Alfred Reynolds, Tilla
mook; M. T. Chance. Beaver: H. B.
Johnson. Tillamook : KasDer SchlaoDi.
Tillamook: A. J. Heater. Cloverdale;
John Plasker, Tillamook; E. O. Krebs,
Tillamook; John J. Perry. Tillamook;
Malphus Johnson. Garabaldl : W. EL
Noyes, Tillamook ; C J. Chaffee, Tilla
mook : Solon Sch if fin an. Bay City: W.
H. Cnfistenaen. Oretown ; Clent King,
Dunn. Meda; Thomas Shilling law.' Hera-
iock; vj. MSm Stanley. Ttuamooa.
URGES LONG TERM
CREDIT FOR FARMER
(Coo tinned From Pace One)
Would Consolidate
Short Line Trains
Nam pa, Idaho, Jan. 2L The public
sallies treaty turns out to be the real I utilities commission has been asked by
purpose of France, II It means the 1 H. v. Piatt, general manager of the tlngulBhed American Jews, the pope, in
the same year suggested that America
should act as conciliator between the
warring nations. His note to President
Wilson to this effect reached Washing
ton when Germany and the United
States were involved In a diplomatic
crisis. The Vatican approved of Presi
dent Wilson's peace note in 1917, but
three months later the United States
entered the war.
ANOTHER APPEAL MADE
The pope's most memorable appeal
for peace was Issued in his own hand
writing oiyrAugu8t 8, 1917, and asked
belligerent rulers' to end the struggle.
During the peace conference his pleas
were issued ln behalf of weaker nations.
Just before the conference President
Wilson had a private conference with
Pope Venedict at the Vatican in which
many questions of a social and inter
national nature were discussed.
The settlement of the 750-year-old
Irish problem was received with great
pleasure by the pope, who issued a mes
sage congratulating the principals in
the negotiations.
APPEALS FOB JEWS
At the behest of a committee of dis-
February, 1916. raised his voice in pro'
test against the presecution of Jews ln
the Near East, insisting that nations as
well as individuals should observe he
rights of others and govern their rela
ttons by the law of love.
Pope Benedict Inherited from the
military occupation of mora territory Oregon Short Line Railway company.
on the Rhine, the United States will not for permission to consolidate some main
stand by silently and permit the Amerl- line trains and reduce service on 10
can attitude to be construed as passively branch lines ln Idaho, to give the Union
affirmative. Pacific system an opportunity to obtain
American troops still remain on the additional money this year for new
Rhine as the embodiment of allied unity construction and for purchase of new
and as the index, of our moral sympathy equipment. He said expenditures for relim of Pone Plus another ha situation
with the general principle that Germany this work in Idaho will materially aid in Mexico and turned his attention to
must fulfill her treaty obligations. For in furnishing relief from the present the affairs of Catholics in that country
even thoush the United States did not general depressed condition throughout with nwalnnal Utt.ra tn t f.-io
xaury tne versaiues treaty, ue main -" wunirj. bishops.
clauses about reparations are incorpo- Prior to the war. and until the col
lapse of the Austro-Hungary empire, the
Vatican had only one representative in
Central Europe, at Vienna. But with
rated in the treaty of peace between
Germany and the United States. Rather
than offend France, the United States
has kept a small number of troops on
the Rhine. Will they remain now in the
face of French policy, which avowedly
seeks to press Germany still harder and.
as hinted In the cables, may Include
more military coercion?
The- chances are that the first move on
Girl Student Hurt
reached.
(Continued From Pair One)
clothed by congress with ample authority
to deal effectively with them.
U It GTS BROADEK POWERS
Broader powers should be granted lo
the federal 'farm loan banks and federal
farm land banks to enable them to pro
vide a greater volume of long term loans,
the commission believes.
Existing machinery is incapable of
supplying sufficient credit for long per
iods, it was found. This was held to
be the principal defect of the country's
banking and financial resources as they
relate to farm credits.
Added Importance attaches to the com
mission's findings in view of the fact
that the president's agricultural con
ference will convene here Monday, and
has farm credits listed as one of Its
ernment support In opening channels of .c.,tt
foreign trade, particularly ln the Orient ox' '
and including Asiatic Russia; an in- The question has been the subject of
stallment system whereby the govern- enoiess controversy since prices began
ment shall sell Its ships now on the to decline after the war. Farmers con-
coast. Herbert Fleishhacker, tended the restriction or credit forced
DECISION AFFECTS
RAILROADERS' PAY;
MEMBER DIMS
By Alsxaaeer F. J sees
raited New. Staff CorMpoedi
Chicago, Jan. XL The United States
raOorad labor board win hand down
decision Monday which. It Is expected.
will rip the cover off a situation that
has been reason for discord within the
board for some time.
The decision, first, win abrogate the
wartime working rulee for the brother
hood of railway clerks, express employee
and freight handlers, abolishing time
and a half overtime until 16 hours have
been worked and making other drastic
rule changes for approximately 100,000
employes.
LABOR MEMBER DISSENTS
But the ' real interest In the decision.
It s La ted. will be contained la a dissent
ing opinion to be filed by A. O. Whar
ton, labor member of the Nard. protest
ing against the "!ugh-handed method
adopted by the majority members of the
board In dealing with railroad labor.
This majority in headed by B. W. Hoop
er, public member and appointee by
President Harding, who Is looked , to as
the administration's spokesman on the
board. Hooper Is to file an addenndum
to the decision, it is understood, in which
the charges in the dissenting opinion will
be answered. This decision will open u
a condition that has been growing more
and more tense for several weeks.
The federated shop crafts unions are
lu executive conference here and will
deliver an ultimatum within a few days
on what action they will take ln regard
to wages and working rules decisions by
the board. The shop crafts officers
charge that they have been roughly
treated by the board of late, and the
burden of their charges is laid against
Hooper. But the railroad unions, not
including the transportation brother
hoods, who have gone over the board
the ealy rock a which they cast rest
ta the peaat eoctroverty ;wtth; the car
riers. " But, It was said br one official
of authority ha the ahdp unlooa. the board
fader Hooper eMrectios) Is paying scant -
atteaUoa to their request for further
hearings. .
CRAFTS TOOK STRIKE TOTS
The shop crafts have a strike vote la
their pocket which, It was announced by
B M. Jewel, president, . would be. beld
In' abeyance p ad tne aaaoaacemeat of
tha new working rales. The aew ralea
have beta handed oowa and they trim
tsa.000.ao more from pay aavetopea.
8Un the' shop men took aa oirect ae-
Uoa. This week they have appealed ta
the board for further bearings oa ralea
and. they charge, these requests ware
received with scant courtesy.
So the sKoatioa reaches a. crista. The
committee of 100 here, it la learned, ta
considering a proposition to meet with
the miner next week, either her or ai
Indianapolis. Acceptance of thla pro-".
pneal has not yet been made. It was
stated.
As a matter of fact, the shop crafts
are op against It. The railroads woo 14
like nothing better than a strike, wnica.
prominent officials have stated aader
their signatures. If the shop men go eat
railroad shops will be closed and non
union men put In. The carriers are watting-
eagerly tor such a chance.
So the labor board has been the last .
bet with the shop men aad now as they .
charge that the board Is not eoastdertas
their complaints, tbey are in a poaiuoa
where they might be almost willing ta
Join any kind of an aWaace that prom
ises victory.
HOOTER PLATS PART
The labor board la watching Hoover
conferences with the transportatiaa '
brotherhoods with mixed emotions. The.
propositions Hoover Is trying ta settle I
in their province. But, It was stated,
the conefrences with Hoover were r
quested by Warren Stone, chief of the ,
engineers, and other brotherhood lead
era, and Hoover simply offered bis good -offices.
Hoover's suggostioa for tha re
establishment of regional conference be
tween railroads aad their employes,
without bringing questions to the tabor '
board, is a page out of Stone's book. Tha
big brotherhoods do not want to coma ,
to the board, aad so stated when they
defied the board In the last session be
fore the threatened strike last October.
Hooper declined to commeat oa Hoover's
conferences. He said he had nothing
whatever to aay about the charges that .
TEXT OF CLAUSE I3T TREATY
LX EVENT OF WAR IS GIVEN
By Cart D. Great
Washington, Jan. 21. (U. P.) The pacific
United Press today obtained the text of who made the principal address, said in them to sell their products ln glutted
the clause of the treaty outlining the l part : I markets, ana tntenerea witn tneir legtu-
action the powers would take in the "This meeting Is called together to mate operations, me teaerai reserve
event of war. It reads : I consider a far reaching program, de-1 beard was bitterly assailed. It has, ln
'If durlne the term of the present I veioped at a conference recently held in I fact, been tne object of almost aaiiy
treaty the' requirements of national se- Washington with members of the ship- attacks In congress. The board, it was
curity of any contracting power in re- ping board and acquiesced in by the charged, deprived agriculture of credit,
8pect of naval defense are, in the opinion president The thought was brought out while credit was available for specula-
r,r that mi materially affected bv at this conference that a popularly tion.
any change of circumstances, the con- owned company be owned by the citizens I The Joint commission studied this con
tracting powers will, at the request of of the Pacific states to take over such troversy thoroughly and found things to
such power, meet In conference wim a ""we. o . r , ,
i ,, itinn r tha nro- to render the various porta of Wash- Jt reached this conclusion:
r ih. t.tv orM Ito amendment me luii, vjregou MO vuiiorma sucn oerv- I lira uuiauuiiuug ueiicieiicjr 01 uie
head and sought conferences with Her
bert Hoover, are proceeding cautiously, I the shop men were charging him with
as they realize that the labor board is "running the board with a high hand-
by mutual agreement.
ice as may be necessary to handle sue- I present banking system of the country
Ai i f I -eiiu-B4 Europe, at Vienna, tsut witn
S Allt.fl llVPTtlTPTIR the partition of the monarchy into a
iiuy v. uauuiu, piM;ca were xnaoe lor
six such representatives, who are now
Eugene, Or., Jan. 21. las aloma Llles I ln office. Benedict will probably be
of Eugene, a student at the University I rated a very progressive Dooe. not onlv
of Oregon, suffered a proken collar bone for his conduct of his office, but also
Fridav nlaht when an automobile In I fn -iwh -a vi, ani,.in, n
the part Of France to coerce Germany whlCn .even persons were riding turned movies to the Vatican, even permitting
.wm mat u-.nuu over on tne approach to a bridge near himself to be filmed, which Pone Pin-
tor tmmeaiaie wunorawai or American Bonna. Miss Liles father. J. R. Llles, had never done
fore, JJuch a step was driving his two daughters and four High Catholic churchmen thought the
bT,.t,h 't"? niL.tb! ?thfT foun, Dople lovM,rla7, where Pope, in recognition of his influence and
United States with Germany. Many they planned to see a basketball game. hl. worv Df oeace mirht hav. 'M,
i rru-taia whn think TSVanoa vti, t n .n-k.i ... nis wora oi peace, roignt nave been per
wri ab,ut exacUng the Vu7lpond of Oti.r. in parTy esped"unTnJureT U arepresentative at the Versailles
neah st thla time are of the opinion that : 1 oJ VT.
SfnfQ KVQTTIITiaf lrmcj of Benedict's reign was an encyclical
UL&Lt JjAalUlllaUlUllO Issued ln May. 1921. deploring such evils
Must Be Given i Held oseSTSd w?rsh5
' of .Nazareth as examples respectively of
family life and of the dignity of labor.
It would be a mistake for the United
States te be permlted to drift into a
policy of too close relationship with
Oermany.
The event of the next few days wit
give the key to the American govern
ment. For the moment everybody Is
waiting to see what the Polncalre policy
really means In actual practice.
Women Farmers to
Attend Conference
( C si tad Neva)
Washington, Jan. 1L Mrs. J.L H. Mc-
Olympla, Wash, Jan. 21. Failure of
a county superintendent of schools to
give eigntn grade examinations as re
quired by law Is punishable as a mis
demeanor, according to advice given
Thursday by O. R. Schumann, assistant
attorney general, to Herman Allen,
prosecuting attorney of Lewis county.
The examinations must conform to the
directions of the state board of educa
tion, he said.
LONG-BELL PLAN 3
NORTHWEST MILLS
(Coo tinned Prom Pass One)
Haffee of North Dakota, who operates porrn T ottt orifl OWlPr feet ot ,umbr- accordi to Long. The
a farm of 10.000 acres, is one of the A VI 111 JJOi W OUU U1UG1 present output of the Hammond mill
League at Montesano
women who will participate in the na
tlonal agricultural conference which
convene here Monday. In all X women
have been Invited, many of whom own
aad operate farms.
at Astoria, one of the largest on the
coast, is about 100.000,000 feet
Much of the output of the Lone-
Bell plants will be designed for ex
portation, while the project calls for the
Montesano. Wash.. Jan. II. Organ lx
tion of a Grays Harbor County Law shipment of -nearly all the remainder
na wrucr league was euecieu cere m cargo from the Columbia river
Wednesday night by cltisens from all through tllA Pan.mii rnnol frvrp rtlntrfThii
Pi"U of the county, who discussed ways tion through Gulf and Atlantic coast
oi sin?ring; tviatoc uu wiuing Liie ports.
"rn '.Irfrnt' Mor;" 7" I PRELIMINARIES IMPORTA5T
. . oulam. vice orasident- R. L Wise. Aber. Long stressed the fact that his com
Koesaarg. J a a. 11. in nennirer i r r Panv would be buildina- tar tha ftiira
.Variety Taken in
Robbery of Store
: T wl'u vi-i i cessfully all traffic In competition with ia the lack of credit machinery which
. " TTitAHtntAw nf I ships operating under foreign flags, and can furnish credit running from six
tiflc developments, the United States of -it,.t h r.,- t ,n .,oti-
Im-lno -holl ooll a onnfaranrA after 1 " " "- " " I ' ' " " wv.
Z'Z: uTt tw mntMi velopment of commerce under American purposes.
powers, which shall convene as soon as co?t , ,J ASXUAL OVERTURE
possible after the expiration of eight h promised to support any sound prop- Th commission pointed out that
years from the coming into force of the osition whlch will effectuate this plan. hlle u KneraUy considered that
present treaty to consider what changes, j assume there can oe no argument rmers have an annual turnover, the
if any, in the treaty may be necessary against, or opposition to such a broad prlod mav ta fact lon tbreo
to meet such development. policy, and that we will eagerly take l'-- This was said to be particularly
"When any contracting power shall advantage of the situation. I believe tTue1 oI 5mn- who profit by
Kamma ancaa'a In a. war vhich in its .ho. .V.I. mlurinc nrlll hurtlW an- the increase Of his herd.
oDinion affects the naval defense of its I nmv th nrinrinin of this nramm anil "It is imperatively necessary, said the
national security, sucn power, arter no- that this conference after so expressing """ra- " nnw creoit re
tice to the other contracting powers, bus- itself will lose no time ln deciding on QremenU are to be fully met, that per
pend for the period of hostilities Its ob- a plan which will provide the practical manent machinery be established, or at
ligations under the present treaty means of realisation. least that such modifications of existing
provided that such power shall "It Is suggested as a means of arriv- f
notify the other contracting parties that lng at this result that the government for a D'j1, ' Trom months to three
the emergency Is of such character as to entirely discontinue the operation of 10 ml ihe ftP ,be'wee" 8nor' Um,
require such suspension. ships on the Pacific, that its ships be credit nw furnished by the national.
The remaining powers Bhall In such sold at such price and upon such terms " LU', c , s "i Ir
o oi .v n I n win tnunra tn tha nrnnnud I id the long time credit only partly fur-
agreement as to what temporary modi- corporation, that no further allocations ""t " """,'-'
fications. if any. should be made in the or sales be made of any now owned gov- " "ui.
treaty as between themselves. Should I ernment combinaUon passenger and! THREE PROVISIONS PROPOSED
such consultation not produce agree- w'&nt snips in competition with tne new The commission said no .broad change
ment, duly made in accordance with the corporation to be formed to handle trans- ln bankinr practices is urged, and ad-
constitutional methods of the respective I uu:muc, u ivu uier vises against a central system. But
powers, any one of the said contracting I s?Jes beyond the boats that may be pur-1 essential credit-needs of the farmer. It
powers may, by giving notice to the v-"ocu """ " uo 1 was thougnr, would be cared lor by
other contracUne powers, sustjend for Put B1?!1 this corporaUon preference In hegislaUon containing these provisions:
the period of hostilities Its obligations X n. sa-ieal L Federal farm loan banks to be pei-
under the present treaty. eneI!t ! onthe ,Paclit; or mltted to rediscount lonf term paper for
rr v AoseotiAa vAor'Ttr:AB v - I wi-.v; oiuwi ire iuaua al uj vuuo iwi i nsTtonu ta.nKs. KtAtA Danus. rrust fiom.
vu uio tooauuu vjl uvouiiuoo Laic I . j ! I " '
eontractine powers will meet ln confer- " panies and otner institutions, ana to be
- i nnparinn 1 . . a ... - . .
ence to consider what modifications, if V. . ' ' ' taftrT11 ..-. permittea to lena airecuy to cooperative
i a i ii . rAUK KULJIJJ rOJullX associations on warehouse rAcalnta.
"This plan wm necessitate various 2. Federal farm land banks to be per
derices which are the equivalent of subsl-1 mittml to ripwn. marnrina- im
dies, and to this end the president and to three years, secured by loans like
uuuuiiui oi mo suippiiig uuxa nave i those described above.
suggestea mat sucn a corporation may 3. Federal reserve banks to be permlt-
06 given tne transport service, tne mail ted to mirrhaaa thesa dKantnr nnriar
contracts and other favorable considers-1 the terms by which they may now pur-
uuijo. I nhn a farm In n rwkrwi
"My Judgment is that it -is ah urgent 4. Federal reserve hanks to K rr.
necessity for the United States govern- mltted to rediscount mnor to m.
ment to develop a sound mercantUe ma-1 ture within six months by farm loan
rlne under private ownership and gov-f banks, secured by warehouse receipts
ciiuucui pmronag ana nave a ueei 01 m8 described in the first recommenda
vessels always avaiiaDie wnicn can at tion.
any tune De made auxiliary or the TlrTIva n STMr,
United States naw. VICTIMS OF SHARKS
"The government can only work outl Farmers are being victimized by loan
such a large enterprise through a com- "harks, Secretary of Agriculture Wallace
pany with sufficient capital and scope oeciareo, in announcing rua intention 01
to take care of the needs of every lm- bringing the question of farm loans be
portant port on the Pacific coast- It is 'ore the agricultural conference. In-
only in this way that a national policy terest rates of 5 or 6 per cent are being
insuring an adequate and permanent cnargeo, waiiace aeciarea, on live or
service can be maintained, and which lf-ear loans.
will enable the foreign trade of the The loan, companies, Wallace charged.
entire coast to be dominated by the ar taking advantage of the farmers'
American flag. distress, "heartlessly to extort a rate
AME5DME5TS URGED of Interest and terms of loan which can-
"If we are prepared at this time to not be Justified.
meet the government's idea with a com
pany representative of all Pacific coast TJ T Q CtT-f niL'l
interests, the chairman of the shipping 1 150 Vi JLUi IjUUL YY nil 6
board favors the disrmsal of ft, aul v ' '
at such figures and upon such terms as
will not alone warrant this undertak
ing, but assure under proper manage
ment its successful operation.
I believe that some
any, should be made ln provisions of the
present treaty.
Convictions Reach
61.1 Per Cent; 548
Cases Disposed Of
Aberdeen, Wash., Jan. 21. In his an
nual report made to Governor Hart, the
first of the kind ever presented to ' the
public in pamphlet form, George Acret,
prosecuting attorney, states that in 1921
548 criminal cases were disposed of in
Grays Harbor county. Of . the number
241 were found guilty, 61 not guilty, 77
diemlssea tor want of sufficient evidence.
19 cases settled and 60 for whom war
rants were issued were not locatedi The
attorney says :
"The number is abnormally large for
a county of 60,000 inhabitants, but crim
inal conditions were bad during the year.
It is now believed, however, that the
situation is much improved at this time.
There is a noticeable improvement in
Juvenile conditions, in the number of
larceny cases and housebreaking and a
noticeable betterment with reference to
liquor law violations.
"The percentage of convictions of the
total number' of criminal cases disposed
oi is f l.i per cent.
general merchandise store at WUbut qularo, treasurer.
was entered Thursday night and robbed
ef anerehandlse valued at 1300. The
thieve broke out a rear window. They
look macklnaws, leather coat and a
quantity at Jewelry.
Fund to Give Work
To Single Idle Men!
Car Turns Turtle;
Man SllffMlV HUrt ?P.'d,nlLmW1- ? approprUUoJ? PnT- ning attractive offers
1UUU 7 "".A U of 15000 for street work waa approved with a view to Inducing the concern
Seattle. Jan. 1L U, P.) For the
I purpose of providing employment to un-
when it erects its mills and will go
about the project with the utmost
caution against mistakes of location or
building time. The Long-Bell company
is endeavoring to select the best features
in a large number of successful lumber
establishments, for the purpose of in
corporating them in it future holdings.
ue said that a number of communities.
realising the magnitude ot the opera
tions planned by the Kansas City com-
Centralla,
by the council finance committee late I to locate one of its proposed plants
Wash- Jan. XL Daniel I yesterday. A fund of $10,000 for clear- I there.
. Itfc ar-ratohaa k. vi. I ln grubbing streets is now being I Drawing aside from the topic of lum-
- i usea to ruraisn work lor jobless mar-1 oer ana giganuc mills, ixng aeciared
automobile turned turtle n Pikes HH1. 1 ried men. I a principal at which he arrived after
t renin- htm beneath It. aa he was re- - making a five months' study of eco-
... ki- k - t.. SCSDAT SCHOOL grows ' 1 nomic conditions In Europe and Amer
No Restriction on
Telephone Rate Cut
uiympia, wasn.. Jan. ZL. No .re
striction is placed on cuts in telephone
or other rates by the department of
public works, Hance H. Cleland. super
visor of public utilities, has Informed
the manager of the Inland Telephone
company at Pullman. Recently a sub
scriber complained that a charge of
?3 per year for central office charge
was exorbitant. He was told by the
manager that the rate was fixed by
the public service commission and could
cot be changed. Supervisor Cleland
informed the subscriber that the rate
could be challenged and a hearing held
ta determine Its Justice or that the
company would be permitted .to lower
the rate on one day notice, if it so
desired.
tree Wlnlock. After righting the auto- Corvalll, Jan. IL Reports given at 1 prosperity and progress Is being ham-
taaobUo a started Tor home again, but I annua meeting or im wongrega- I pered by those who. tn-wwrniata with a
in macrnne caaam nr- ua waa ue- - ; -"-X. rT . ujciu- raise sense of value, and profits during
troyed. , 1 per cent during the pas-1 uie war. are aeekmg to inatetain prici
rmie oi ine ev. w. tr. fiyae. xne above a legitimate leveL We must all
PODS 15 HOCSB RACE . i , ."v. r"' ra.aa.ea turn our hand to bringing mice back
Heppner. Jan. 11. E. P. Dodd f Her- ,.VL lo "nity befbra prosperity can really
tmlstoa baa announced that he win seek I . I come again.
l in party ie Astoria at i o clock
FIRE DE ST ROTS HOME I this aftentooa for PortUnd T1..1. l
soendaa. or, Jan. IL Tha Frank I rata ear will leave there at 1 o'clock to-
th rjoramatlon at the May prlmarlea for
Joint repreaentatlv ot Morrow and
LaUlla counties .. the staf le- ciapmaT
ur' . " . .destroyed by fir Thursday.. ,; ; - I Bell company haa aa taunena pliie mia
Smith-McNary Bill
Indorsed at Pasco
Pasco, Wash, Jan. SL The Chamber
of Commerce at Its Wednesday meeting
indorsed the Smith-McNary bill The
committee appointed several weeks ago
to sea stock tn the Wens tehee Southern
railroad reported progress. Tit - Rev.
Father Kllleea of St Patrick church
addressed the chamber oa - tha subject
ox Duying at noma. -
33i
IL a I rift tje-J I.
te fSi. riri-' U Y
w
BINOCULETTES
Are what the public has been waiting for an instrument
that will contain not only all the features of the best
binoculars, but will combine all the convenience and
daintiness now contained only in the new "Binoculettes."
Its V Im Manifold
A Few Fields Where a Big Demand Will Be
Found Are Luted Below:
Parades
Traveling. -.
The Opera
The Theatre
Football Gaines
In the Mountains
Motoring
Scenic Trips
Sightseeing
Aviation .
At the Movie
Yachting
Baseball Gaines
At the Seaside
Hunting
Army Navy
Retail Price:
PRICE $35.00 REDUCED TO $25.00
Send Order, to
George Mayerle Optical Co.
INSURES DELITERT. CHARGES PREPAID. CASH -BUST
ACCOXPAKY ORDER
General Importers
(Established tl Tears)
Sole DIttrlbaters la Called States aad Xtxle
960 MARKET STREET
Between Xasoa aad Taylor
SAN FRANCISCO. CALIF., S. A.
H. HARRISON. Soliciting Agent
Hunting, Loses Leg
Sllverton. Jan. 91. Ronald Rtavana
should be made to the shiPDlng tastiUw.n cm. aa i .v. i.
IZZJZ? Dlf.t P"dent whil hunUng' with a nelghbor-e boy.
PreUve and put the 1 Pearl Pickens. The shotgun was ac-
;r:,. tir.-nQer "r . " 01 cidentally discharged in the hands of the
owyi-uiK aat, atiu IfJCi VUaTUirw UlWlIje IM-Van.' TwAm l.a .
&t Of alA thov oil . avwsWU " M
Aaiaui-aa iiu ine uzucea (-.. Lea win i
Kjk VlttTHIak awalliedtaUf fa. A t I
T VISITS GIRL SCOUTS
. . "r"'" . I Cnmllla Jati 1 Ml.. r.lh.rlu
Approval oi tne movement for organi- I -4-,;, ' , .7 ;
xation of a Pacific coast shipping- WUn J rX,
AiMta tn v: i i -a I of Girl Scout work, visited Corvallis
- fnra thla vhV to. aaalar In nl..i.l.
rtelegramT. IZlJl Vi
of theshipplng board, read at the con- ndS lUon of LouS
,T-ew WiU Wlaaifc a7 WIUp'il7
ln which all Pacific ports are Interested,
can alone offer the strone front America
neeos to protect Its Interest, Lasker
aia.
T raised nr SirXE RESCUE
Washington State College. Pullman.
Jan. XL Students of the school of
-President Harding is folly Informed "J?" JSL
of and approves of tha slan.'
Wallace Alexander of Saa FraaciBco
presided at tha conference.
lng In mine rescue work the week
of February 17 to 24 ln the United
States bureau of mines rescue ear. The
H ii.r , . .v. . tate college has the largest class under
inr was to Trestore the former statnsl "
of shipping of our country, namely the
private ownership of the merchant
martne.
irOXHTATED FOR EDITOR
Washington Stat College. Pullman.
Herbert Fleishhacker outlined the nlaa I Jul ZL Albert R. HcCall of Pullman
isr in organixaaoa or the shipping pool I ula " auu ox uik uaroor
aad asked for reneral disensaion. I vrere nominated for editorship of the
trvergreen, student twice-a-week pobli-
rftYVtrrrn -rrt im.irw' cauon. xne eiecuon wiu be held Taea-
Hoqoiain, Wash, Jan. XL Olof Ron-1 asr-
gainen. former Hoqulam clothing mer
chant, committed to the state boa-1 JAIL LOSES LAST TE3TA5T .
pttai tor : insane ' Thursday.-Bualneea I Hoqulam. Wasb Jan. 2L For the first
worriea. caused by loss of hi 3,000 1 time in. evral mootha. the . Hoqulam
tare, stock aa dhorpe, were held re-ldty jaa was emptied when tts lone tea-
JPan"lDI - I ant. a drunk, was releasd Thtirs -v.
A Conservative Custodian
How to Build Up
a Bank Account
As to the advantage of getting ahead,
having more money at the end of the
year than at the start there is little
argument.
But how?
First, start a savings account; then,
regularly, let the first money out of
the pay envelope go in the account
It is a simple way; but it works.
Try it!
VmMEB32m.
4th and Washington