THURSDAY, DECEMBER 15, 1821. THE OREGON DAILY JOURNAL, PORTLAND, OREGON GOVEHIBHHAS NEW INVESTMENT - TO RETIRE DEBT - - ' -- s : . I - By DstU Lawniei (Copyright, ltll, fcr Tt JonrMl) Washington, Dee. 15. Ths far-reach- tnr proceaa of retiring- America! war debts without, . depeodia? poa ; repay ment from the allied countries has be gun. . President Harding- himself announced -the decision of the administration to issue, through the treasury department, a new form of investment which is de signed .especially for the man and wom an of email Income. After all the ex ' - periences of the war with every kind of security, the government has at last evolved a -plan that will pay every pur i chaser of the new certificates $25 for I t every $20 Invested. $100 for every $80 and $1000 for every $800 if not re i deemed in five years. . For the first time, too. the govern j. ' nent guarantees a uniform income. Ir respective of the date of purchase or market Values, i Thus, If any certificate Is redeemed before the five years .pass, the original $20 or $80 or $800, as the case may be, is returned to the purchaser but with additional interest t JVfc per cent for 4be period that the certificate, has been held by the investor. -3TO LIMIT PLACED Absolutely no limit has been placed on I the number of certificates that will be issued to the public as a whole though an Individual is limited to $5000 worth. The object la to prevent large banks ana crust companies from buying all the certificates . the government may issue. Furthermore ' the government Intends to reach the persons of large Incomes by the issuance of another type of treasury certificates, which bear a straight lnter , est rate for short periods, like six months or three years. ' The development of government policy In this direction is to be gradual, but for the moment the plan is to concen ' trate on the small Investor and teach him the value of the new thrift ideas. The government will thus take care of about $80,000,000 worth of 1918 treasury rtiflcatea which mature about a year hence, and to that extent the proceeds fof the new security will be used in re-1 funding. YICTOHT LOA KEXT Five months later $3,500,000,000 of Vic tory loan bonds will mature, but that's too big an issue to retire through email thrift certificates. Some new treasury certificates of larger denomination will have to be is sued and these In turn may be retired through the smaller certificates. In other words, the refunding process Is in an experimental stage and the treasury will know more about best methods of retiring America's debts after the new issue of certificates has been received by the general public No "stunt" campaign or flashy tactics ' will be used In selling the new certifi cates, as the government Is depending upon the press-, the postoffices and the banks to let the small Investor know about the opportunity. A dignified ef fort will be made by the treasury de : partment to reach the small investor ' and It is felt by the government that at . least a security has vteen evolved which gives the "small fellow" as good a chance as the "big- fellow" on artractr gov ernment securities. . ... t BOYDS BACK AT PAX Officials say there is no especial rela tionship between the announcement of the new issue of treasury certificates this week and the fact that Liberty bonds are back at their original par value. But the fact Is the treasury has been work ing on the new plan ever since it was apparent that Liberty bonds were start ing back to par. The psychological val ue, nevertheless, of announcing th sew iasu at the very moment when Liberty bonds touched par is appreciated. So many small investors bought Lib erty bonds without knowing that market values could cause them to drop In price that the government now is benefited by being able to point to the par value of bonds as proof of the original prom isee of the government. Still the treasury has had to take Into account that many Investors, disappoint ed by their experience with Liberty bonds, might be cold toward govern ment investments unless given an abso lute guarantee of the par value of a se curity. The new certificates cannot fall in value. They are redeemable 'when ever an investor needs money and be sustains no loss at all In fact, be col lects interest besides. There Is to be a continuous sale, moreover, of these cer tificates. The . date of purchase does not affect the values as was the case with, war savings. DEBT BEDISTEIBUTED j The new process doesn't increase the public debt, but rather redistributes It The Intention is to create an army of new investors, touching . a class which might not otherwise be disposed to save. The number of plans to be used in retiring the war debt as a whole will continue to increase from time to time In order that all classes of Investors may be reached. But in general the gov ernment has embarked on a policy that looks toward the gradual retirement of the war debt by borrowing from the pub lic at stated intervals and offsetting these borrowings by gradual accumu lations of surplus from taxes and im ports. In other words, the government roust go on the assumption that Europe can not pay America $10,000,000,000 of war debt and that if anything is paid In the present generation it will to that extent ease the burden and curtail the neces sity for borrowing. The people of Amer ica will, therefore, finance their gov ernment by lending It money from time to time until collections from regular sources of revenue can be plied up. Some opposition from small savings institutions Is anticipated but govern ment officials Insist that the effect in the end will be to help savings banks. Anything that encourages saving, it Is contended, will help the general Business of investment BE HELD AT VALE ; Ontario, Or, Dec. 15. Arch Nichols, a cowboy, who confessed to having- fired the shot that killed Bfllie Hicks, ' pool room proprietor here, -while Hicks was grappling with Jim Mills; also Tom Hayes, alleged to have been in a plot with Nichols to place blame -for the shooting on - Mills, were brought here from the Jordan valley country, where the shooting took place, and then were taken to Tale to await trial Hays Is accused as an accomplice to the mur der and was unable to furnish bail in the sum of $2000. Mills was first arrested "for shooting Hirks, but the bitter's dying- statement was that Mills did not fire the shot. Nichols confession was to the effect that be had entered into a compact with I .ayes to fix blame on Mills and. as the men were grappling and fell to the floor of Hicks poolroom, Hicks being on top of Mills, Nichols says he fired at Hicks with his own revolver. A gun belonging to Hicks was lying on a table and that was placed on the floor to indicate either Hicks or Mills had been using it, and confession, as given out by Lytic, prosecuting attorney. Syracuse Alumni To Have Reunion Here December 28 Bernard K. Frank, president of the Oregon chapter of the Syracuse univer sity alumni, has sent Invitations to 27 Syracusans residing in Oregon to attend a reunion and luncheon, December 28, In the Multnomah hotel. Two former Syra6use educators, M. Elwood Smith of the O. A. C, and Dr. Phillip A. Parsons of the XL of O., will speak Syracuse alumni who have recently moved to Oregon and whose names may have been omitted from the Invitation list are requested to communicate with B. K. Frank. Multnomah hotel, so that reservations may be made for them. Nichols Robert D. was to the effect Hayes agreed to fix the blame on Mills. There was an empty cartridge in the weapon. on arrival of the arrested men here it was said that Hayes and Hicks were not on friendly terms for some time. Hi Hicks, father of Billy Hicks, is well known in the state and for a time served as a guard at the state penitentiary. Nichols aged mother lives in Jordan valley and a sister. Mrs. McCain. Is a resident of Newport, Or. The Jury that sat on the murder In quiry conducted by Dr. R. O. Payne. coroner, included A. L. Cochrun. nrei- aent- of 'tie First National bank of Ontario; Rex Marquis and J. M. Robert son of Ontario: H. W. Gahan. editor of the Jordan Valley Express; Thomas Skinner and Harry Loney, also of Jor dan valley. Another Federal Judicial District Asked for Oregon wa&mngton. Dec 15. Senator Mc- wary weonesaay received a telegram irom several prominent Portland law firms asking- that the federal court In Oregon be allowed another judge in the omnibus bill Just passed by the house. He will appear before the senate Judi ciary committee Monday, when that committee will take up the house measure. Robbers Take $25 In Holdup of Store A lone bandit who entered the grocery store of H. C. Hanna, 910. East Glisan street, early Wedensdlay evening forced the proprietor to stand aside at the point of a gun, while he scooped up $25.10. the contents of the cash tilL He left before Hanna could est a good description of him. U. U; T FX Ti n J i m ei c jQoiiaay ynns lor Men From Ben Selling's Man's Store SHIRTS Madras Shirts; silk stripe; regularly $3; $1.95 Three for $5.50 Madras Shirts; extra heavy fiber stripe; regularly $4; $2.95 Three for $8.50 $9.85 Ruff-Neck Sweaters All-wool yarns ; all best color combinations. $12.50 Sweaters for $9.85 $10.00 Sweaters for $8.35 $ 8.50- Sweaters for $6.50 $ 7.50 Sweaters for $5.85 $ 6.50 Sweaters Jot $4.85 J All Auto Gloves Regularly $5 to $18.50 HALF PRICE GLOVES $5 Mocha Gloves for $3.95 $3.50 and $4 Cape Gloves ! in all shades $2.95 Bath Robes, made of heavy, Beacon blanket cloth; beautiful checks, stripes and novelty pat terns; regularly priced 512.50, now ... Silk Shirts; jerseys, crepe de chines and heavy satin -stripe broadcloths; the new Qfl QFC patterns ;. . tDOote) House Coats, modestly priced $7.50 to $25 Silk Lounging Robes, handsome patterns, priced $25 to $45 Blanket Robes, made of Oregon City hew wool fabric, $15 to $18 Silk and Fiber Mufflers, priced $2.50 to $15 Fine Silk Hosiery, in the proper colors, 75c to $3 NECKWEAR Cut-Silk Ties, regularly $.So and gj Three for $3 Imported Cut-Silk Ties, regularly $2.50, $3, $3.50 Three for $5 Kmt Silk Ties, woven on hand-frame looms, regularly priced at $2.50, now at ..... . Three for $4 $1-85 $1.35 (Buy Your Holiday Gifts for Men in a Man's Store! BEN SELLING Leading Clothier Morrison tit Fourth i nr t s &ne She Can Kjin f Will Like Because Those who are wise in the ways of giving, (will choose useful gifts this Christmas knowing 'that such gifts will be welcomed and used and the giver gratefully remembered long after Christmas is past Charm and Utility Make Lovely ' Silken Underthin the Most Delightful of All Gifts 1. . i . ! " Fjor the small remembrance for the personal, intimate silken underthings hold first place in every woman's heart gift- Radium Silk Things Lovely in texture unrivalled for service; Bloomers $5.95 to $7.50 Gowns $10.95 fo $16.95 $4.95 to $9.50 Pajama Sets .$22.50 $4:95 to $9.50 Camisoles $2.45 to $3.95 Stepi-Ins Chemise Crepe de Chine Silks Very special! Radium Silk Gift Chemise $5.50 Beautiful quality, heavy silk tailored style also heavy crepe de chines with dainty lace embellishments. Bloomers $3.75 to $5.95 Step4Ins $2.75 to $16.95 Chemise $2.75 to $16.95 Gowns $6.50 to $12.95 Pajama Sets , ..$19.50 Camisoles $1.25 to $3.95 "Vanity Fair" Silks Reduced $5,951 Vests, now .u..$3.95 $5,001 Bloomers now ...$3.35 $3.50 Vests now ......... $2.35 $6.95 Unions now $4.65 J Special! 1-Star Kayser Italian Vests $3.69 Lustrous lovely Kayser Italian Silk Vests in fancy weaves special at $3.69 BLOOMERSi TO MATCH SPECIAL $4.45 First on Every Holiday Shopper's List Is A whole box has no peer as a gift and even a single pair is an attractive remembrance. "HOLEPROOF Hose for Menj Women ami Children "Buy it by the Box" ' j . For Women No. 590 Pure silk hose, 20 -inch' leg $1.35 Box of three pairs $3.75 No. 580 Pure thread silk, extra stretch $1.75j Box of three pairs $5 No. 2200 Full fashioned, pure silk $2.25 Box of three pairs $6.50 War tax 3c per pair extra No. 3190 Pure thread silk; full fashioned $3.50 Box of three pairs $10 War tax 15c per pair extra ; "HOLEPROOF for Men 40 to $1.25 "HOLEPROOF for Children 40 to 75 fir The Discriminating Giver Chooses "KAYSER" Silk Hose Two specially attractive gift numbers "SPIDERWEB" an allover silk lace with glove silk tops and feet A fTC brown and black j . . O "FANCY STRIPE" Italian" silk wide and narrow stripe effects black and brown dim Tf uv $3.95 A Practical Gift That May Be Used Every Day in the Year, Silk Umbrella j Three Attractive Gift Groups $5.68 $7.95 $9.85 ! i Plus Tax Since Time was, women have welcomed the gift of an umbrellaand these smart umbrellas will be 'joyously received! . With: their fancy white bakalite and amber jtips and ferrules their novelty handles some of them are jaunty Heather strap effects their splendid heavy silks they are a happy gift choice. All wanted shades. A complete line of smartest silk umbrellas priced from $4.45 to $29.50 All Fur Pieces Are Now HALF PRICE Without Reservation or Exception! $ 39.50 Fur Chokers ...... .$19.75 $295.00 Squirrel Stoles . . . .$147.50 $ 47.50 Wolf Scarfs : $23.75 $295.00 Mink Capes $147.50 i- A reasonable deposit will hold your . selection until tne holidays. HH A children V- 4 o " .V ' Next to .a doll, perhaps there is no gift more treasured by a little girl 1 than a set of warm, jsnugcly fars . Imitation Ermine, An gora, Opossum, Coney (natural and white) $2.95to$16.50 f' . XI .- X I Make this a practical Christmas f9 Give a Garment Drastic reductions on hundreds of stunning new Winter Garments make practical giving, inexpensive! '. COATS ' at special prices! Warm, soft coats handsomely fur. trimmed in four groups $27.50, $370 $47.50, $57.50 Other coats now priced $16.50 to $94.75 All Winter Suits HALF PRICE! Values extraordinary! Ultra smart suits many of- them may be worn late into the spring!! $12.50 to $43.75 Frocks RMwoed! Silk and Wool Frocks for ,:. fcvery occasion! Two special groups $25 $33.35 A sale of Gift Petticoats at $4.95 All Jersey, Jersey top or Taf-' feta silks wide range of shades solid or combination of colors- also new tailored styles with fringed edge. A New Hat for the Holidays To smarten your winter costume one of these new Slipper Satin Hats $5 $7.50 Jaunty new sljpper satin Hats that are indescribably smart ' - black brown navy Beaver Faced Sailors $3.98 beaver clever Always smart these faced : sailors in ten styles are indeed excellent ; values at jpj.vs. "f. . v.- I A