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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (June 9, 1921)
CITY EDITION tea All Here and Ifs All True SUNDAY JOURNAL. K MATURES Kvery Sunday The Hunday Journal con tains the news of the American Legion, both in Portland and the state at large. Also the newa of the fraternal orders, the C. A. It. and the National Uuard. CITY EDITION It's All Here and W All True THE WEATHER-Tonight and Friday, , lair; westerly winds. : Maximum temperatures Wednesday : Portland 7 New, Orleans. .. .34 I4OH Angeles. . .74 - New York .:. .... .7a Chicago ......... 7S St. Paul . 7s LC : VflT ; YY - WO tM Entered m Second Cla Matter v IW. DU. ,t ptotfic, Tofttond. Oregon PORTLAND, OREGON, THURSDAY' EVENING, f JUNE 9, 1921. TWENTY-TWO PaVGES PRICE TWO CENTS SVt vt eV2 PRINCESS DOROTHY CROWNED QUEEN OF FESTIVAL - IHII ijamsssssp,iasli-j wwmiilj J I III III I - PT t r " XZCZf T'r- ' f pj .!,.f II , wi! I , -J ; . i'r r s - - c ' V"- i 1 l K " - - - mux: TO 'RETRACT Rear Admiral Stands Pat on Fling He Took in Speech Denouncing Sinn Fein Sympathizers. London, June 9: (I. N. S.)- Rear Admiral William S. Sims, U S. N., who has been asked by Secretary of the Navy Denby at Washlngrton to report by cable immediately whether he was correctly quoted in his sen sational "Jackass speech" Tuesday when he made caustic remarks about the Sinn Fein and. Irish-Americans, "will neither retract nor repudiate" according; to an interview with he American naval officer, printed in .the Westminster Gazette today. ( "I shall stand by every word I said," declared Admiral Sims In the Interview. "I shall not repudiate a word of it. I see nothing un-American In what I said, even if Senator Medill McCormick does. Up to the' present time X have not re ceived the cablegram which Secretary of the Navy Denty was reported- to have -'sent to me. If I receive It, I shall reply to it in the above words." ' According to Washington advices, the : cablegram from Secretary Denby de manding .an explanation of the speech was sent Wednesday. . . This was the second time that- Ad miral Sims had been questioned regard- Concluded on Pas. Three. Column Three. . VIOLENT DROP IS TAKEN BY STOCKS New York, June" 9. (I. N. S.) A , violent drop of over 6 cents In sterl ing, the .suspension of dividend pay ments on preferred issue of Inter-Agricultural,-the unfavorable steel trade situation;' the increase in the ' export tax- on ' oil by the Mexican " govern ment and the catching of stop-loss orders were factors in another sharp break In' the . stock market . today.' . . The list fell from 1 to over 7 points and many stocks sold at new low levels for the year. U. S. Steel. Baldwin, Crucible, Repub lic, Pan-American Petroleum, : American International, U. S. Rubber, Intrna i tionai Agricultural preferred and Amer ican Agricultural .dropped from X to 7 points to new lows for the Vear. Mex ican Petroleum sold off 7 Vt points to La Toilette Moires 1 Tor Strike Inquiry Washington, June 9. (U. P.) Inves tigation of the marine strike of shlp- : pmg board crews la authorized In a res olution introduced today by Senator .La ' " - rouette. Wisconsin. . - 1- I v - v ' - s- - 1 ZltC Oregon Man FirstHonors 1 Washington,' June ,9. (WASH INGTON BUREAU OF THBJOUR--NAL.) Ralph, Ef. WUHams, election as vice chairman of the Republican national committee brings high hon ors of. the party' organization west of the Mississippi river for the first time since the "party was organized in 1856. 1,1 , , - . Williams is especially gratified that he received the - unanimous Indorsement of the women's executive committee - of the national committee, which was for elbly presented by Mrs. W. H. Upham of Illinois. j "V "I deem the honor not as a tribute to myself," said ; Williams today, "but as a recognition of the far West, .a notable event in the carry's history. ; i Williams is the oldest member of the committee in point; of service, 'having oetrn a meniuer since laua. i i , - , He -was nominated for -vice chairman by Committeeman Fat Sullivan' of 'Wy oming, seconded by Kelly ot Washing ton. Rummell of .Arkansas, Highland of West .Virginia, i Keeling of Indiana, Kinsley of Vermont , and 'Mrs.. Upham. His election was unanimous. ' . - Williams will- leave for: home Friday, arriving in Portland Tuesday.' Man Alleged to Be! i Wanted ; in East Js I Taken at Vancouver 'Vancouver, Wash., June 9. Edwin Beck, said to be wanted in eastern cities, was arrested here . this morning . as he attempted to cash a check, drawn on a bank of Oklahoma City, 1 Okla in pay ment for an automobile which he had agreed to purchase from the Wilde Motor Car company. The company off! cials wired to the bank before delivering the car and the s bank wired back that the check was. worthless and that Beck was wanted by a detective agency. ,.,. Beck was arrested by Chief of Police Burgy and Deputy Sheriff. Steele, and turned .over to operatives of the detec tive agency. - -. Beck has been sought for months by the 'Burns International' Detective agency, according to announcement at the Po'rtland offices this' morning. Rec ords show that., vader. various aUaases, Beck is wanted in several eastern and southern cities.' I His operations aggre gate in excess of $10,000 so far as traced. according to Burns - operatives, One ' of his' alleged victims Is the Union National bank of Pittsburg, Secretary '."of the Treasury Melton's bank; from which he is accused of having1 obtained 6uw. He employed the same tactics almost every where Burns men : said but ; usually worked out of a ! bank at Oakland, Cat Wilson's Postmaster ! Tests- Are Followed i Washington, June 9. WASHlXGTOX BUREAU OF THE JOURNAL, New regulations approved by President Hard Ine for civil service, tests for postmaster. made public today, show no change at all from Wilson .rales for examinations covering first and second class offices. The only change for the third class is a reduction of points allowed -for- letter writing, so that the subject will score 19 instead of 25. and business experience Bring, will score 50 instead ot J 5- '&H. xt'W,.' I'- - f. S i . p f ' .ywi ic, " -- x " " - 1 : . ;-t .- .... , . ' LlBERMEN Trade Commission Says Dealers Maintain s Monopoly and Arbi trarily Fix Prices.- Washington, June 9. (WASH INGTON BUREAU OF THE JOUR NAL.) The federal trade commis sion officially charged, today that the lumber resources of the ' nation are held in the grip of monopoly by the interlocking of powerful interests which have fixed and maintained ar bitrarily the excessively high prices of the last "few years. j . i-The .charge was :contaUedIn a volu minous report transmitted to congress on the activities of the Cumber & Log Producers' Association of the North west in what is known as the. Douglas fir "region." - , '-" . t . MOSOPOJLT CHARGED " The report on the lumber situation in the Northwest Is similar to that made by the commission pn the Southern "Pine association last February-, on : which the department of justice filed a bill in equity to1 enjoin, "concerted control of production; and prices." r The Western organizations, which maintain a monopoly on production and pritea, are named by the commission as being the West Coast Lumbermen's as sociation and the: Western Pine" Manu facturers' association. r Through "understandings" and "con certed action," the members of these or ganizations fix the prices which the na tion must pay for its lumber, according to the report of the commissioner, which is based on an exhaustive investigation. LETTERS AS ETIDE5CE ' The commission backed- up its charge with a large number of letters and tele grams which were secured from the files of members of the two organisa tions. f "These messages ."spoke frankly of meetings and conferences at which decisions were reached to raise prices and maintain them. ' . , The grave Importance of these con ditions to the nation at large 'was em phasised by the commission In pointing out that more 'than half. 'of the total national lumbeV supply Is located in the five states of Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Montana and California, - and that more than 60 ,per cent . of i this amount is in the' first - two states. Eighty-nine per cent of ; the ; timber of 4 Concluded oa. Face . 8is. . Column, Four.) TOWED TO PORT ; San Francisco, Cal., June 9. (U. I) TherAdmiral line steamer' Ad miral Evans, which left San "Fran cisco June 7 for Portland, was towed into Humboldt bay, 300 miles north of here, today. ' ' , ' -The steamer had engine 'trouble while off the - Northern- California coast . and was forced to call a tug and put in tor repairs, according to . meager details 're ceived hei5?u LINER Farmers to UEigh ti Grain- Sp ecu la to ri Chicago: June. 9. L. N. S.) Plans for floating the $100,000,000 stock issue of the, new United States Oraingrowers, Inc., a farmers' . co operative organizatiori, were made here today by. the executive board. The board denied that Bernard Baruch of New York had been made an'ofMcer in the organisation. , . . . ... The board, through PresidentA- H Gustafson. dclared it would wage war against heavy grain speculators, naming George A. Roberts. . the Omaha "corn king," as an example. Roberts. It was said; cleaned up- $500,000 in May. wheat last week and. profited $3,000,000 during the war in grain speculation. ,..: Gustafson denied there. would be com pulsory pooling of products but declared that cooperative elevators would be es tablished at terminal points.' The or ganization, he said, was modeled after the California Fruitgrowers' association. BILL IN DOUBT ' The earlier majority recorded in favor of the women jurors bill, is're duced by .the receipt , of more 'com plete returns from upstate1 counties to the slender figure of 315' votes, r Although Multnomah . county returned a majority of 6839 In favor of the bill the accumulated -vote' from the other counties has materially, reduced this lead, BosrsiBio wixseh' ' The majority in 'favbr of the bonus on the face -of returns to data is tt,420. To Linn county goes the distinction of being alone in, the rejection5 of this" Measure, the vote there. being yea 2165. no 5311. The '60-day legislature session now has a negative majority of 24,857 and the marriage , examination, bill has an adverse .majority of 7640. The. emer gency clause veto has -an affirmative majority, of 15,836, ,.."..,' , . Approximately 35 per cent' of . the I Concluded on Pe Eighteen. Colocn Thrt DAINTY LUNCH CAKES WANT AD OFFER Each Sunday Journal want ad patron " who . purchases a cash want ad for next Sunday's Jour nal today or tomorrow will re- . ceive a package of Grandma's dainty lunch" cakes. ' - This offer applies to want ads purchased at The Journal busl- ness office or at any of the fol lowing five Journal "dime a Hne" want ad Bervice stations: . The Owl Drug Store, Broadway, and Washington; Frederick C. Forbes Drug Co.; Grand avenue and. East Morrison; Killingworth Drusr Co., Albina and Killingrsworth; Mat thleu Drug ; Store. 'Russell and Williams; St.' Johns rharmacjfc St. Johns. , ' ' JOURNAL "WANT ADS' MOST RESULTFUL WOMAN JUROR i. traffic Officials Surprised ? , Number of People Coming to V '.. .! See Rose Festival. at Portland is entertaining a record crowd jof visitors: today. l- Never in the history of Rose Festi vals have more out-of-town people gathered to the festival call, except duringi the extraordinary occasion last year when the city's normal guests were increased by .the events of Shrine week. . Hotel accommodations are at a pre jnium, ! railroads report a "big move ment" of passengers and the highways leading to the city from, all points in the Northwest are the parade route for a constant string of Portland-bound excur sionists, j CROWDS'POrRISO IX ' ! ' ? "The size of the crowd which poured intb the city Wednesday -afternoon and evening -and continued to flow at a rap idly Increasing i rate this morning has been si surprise not alone to. the indi vidual Porttander, who -may have had a pessimistic outlook this year, but to the rail traffic official, who usually has the best knowledge of the movement of a crowd. ' . . ; .. . . : Through the Union station a surpris- (Concluded on list To, Column Two) E . By Wilfred Fleisber . , i United Prew Staff Correspotxleiv. (Coprrieht, 19S1, b United I'raa) Paris, . JuneL. 9. -"1 hope America and Japan may always be found working hand in hand, not only for our mutual benefit but to insure last ing peace throughout the world." Crown Prince Hirohito of Japan de clared today In an interview with the United I Press. . . The prince upset all tradition when he personally received the correspond ent at his temporary residence here. "I have long cherished a desire to visit the United States," the prince said. "I hope it will be only, a deferred pleasure." Being interviewed was decidedly a new experience for the carefully guard ed descendant of the world's oldest dy nasty, i PKI5CE EKJOTS IKTEBTIEW He was somewhat restrained at first, but lost the stiffness after the first question and smiled as he delivered his answers through an interpreter.- He ap peared to be 'enjoying the meeting and the correspondent enjoyed questioning htm.' - . - - A uniformed member , of the prince's suite accompanied r me into the pres ence of the prince! Another1' attendant stood! beside the prince in the big re- PR NC HIROHITO GREETS AMERICA ( Concluded m TfaretC Column. Four) ...... - . . MARKET SCENE OF NEAR RIOT OVER BERRIES Buyers Protest as Hubbard ! Growers Are Prevented Selling . at 95 Cents a Crate Because of Failure to Meet Conditions. . Market Master Eastman will not soon forget the "strawberry riot" which clogged traffic at Fifth and Yamhill streets wjtha throng of ex cited men and women shoppers be tween 6: 30 'and 9 a. m. today. An overflow meeting of indignant early buyers crowded Eastman's office and demanded an explanation of his action in refusing the Hubbard berry growers" the privilege of selling strawberries on the public market at 95 cents a crate. j Fred Wright, sales manager of the Hubbard Berry Growers' association, stated Jthat he had arranged - for stalls on the south side of Yamhill street, be tween. Fourth and Fifth, for the sale of the berries. Wright was on : hand at 5:30 this morning with a truck load of strawberries, . which were being ; seized by eager buyers, when Eastman arrived at 7 o'olock and forbade the use of the public market ' to . Wright and his asso ciates. . .t .OTHERS SELL AT $1.85 i Wright stated that the berries were grown on his own place and that he had a right to a stall on the market. He met scant sympathy from other berry mer chants, who held their -price at $1.85 a crate, as opposed to Wright's price of 95 cents. i Eastman said that a special statement had been prepared for Wright to sign, showing that the strawberries 'offered for sale were being sold by individual growers and not by an association. He said Wright had neglected to sign this statement and for that reason he had been denied the privilege of the public market. i Eastman stated that associations of growers are net allowed to rent alalia on the market.. Wright, on the other hand, averred that the Japanese ' association fixes the price of berries and other prod ucts sold by Its members on the. public mfket:.'iAn-m -vH-k - - ' - --" 00 IX ASSOCIATION There are about 200 members of the Hubbard Berry - Growers' association, according to-Wright, and he stated that arrangements would be made during the day for marketing .their berries in Port land. t "W have a large- crop of berries, and, unless they are sold during the next few days, .thousands of crates will spoil on the vines. We .proposed -to give ' the working people of the city the benefit of the surplus and refuse to join other growers' associations in hold ing up the price. . I. "If the market master would give per mission, we would keep our stalls open on the public market until 8 . o'clock Friday and Saturday nights to give working people a chance to get berries at the low price." MUST 8IG, SAYS EASTMAN i Eastman said - no special privilege would be granted the Hubbard berry growers. If the special form prepared by him were signed by" Wright, he and his associates would be allowed to oc cupy stands on the , market during regular' hours, Eastman said. During the morning the .prevailing price of strawberries on the public market re mained at $1.75 to $1.85 a crate. i Telephone . .messages from" angry housewives were coming to The Jour nal all day, and many were x the heated remarks made regarding the action of the market master. 25 FEET PREDICTED FOR WILLAMETTE ' Steady rises in the upper Colum bia and Snake rivers continue this morning .so that now the backwater flood in the Willamette Is expected to reach a height of 25 feet at Port land Monday.' Below seasonal average temperatures continue to prevail in the upper drainage country, with no prospect of hot weather for some time to come. For this reason the weather bureau says the end of the flood Is not in sight - - ; ,At Wenatchee, this morning the river rose .6 of a foot and at Lewiaton the Snsftie river rose .5 df a foot Already a stage of 41.4 feet has been recorded at The Dalles, and the steady rises up stream will send the gauge up rapidly Friday. At Portland the river reached a height of 23.8 feet. This was the same height reached '.by the river in-the ; floods of 1916 and 1917.. The weather bureau pre dicts that the flood will reach a height of 24.3 feet Saturday, and this will be .1 of a foot higher than any flood- since that of 1894. Sunday it is predicted that the river will, reach a height, of 24.7 feet, and a continued . rise will probably send the river to a stage of 25 feet by Monday morning. . Only five times. in the records of the weather bureau has the flood stage gone above 25 feet. These times were in 1894,-1887, 1882. 1880. and 1S7S. . 'Closed Shop1 to Make Cohan Eetire - New York, June 9. L N. S.) George M. Cohan la going to retire from the theatrical business. Art and the closed shop demanded for next season by ; the Actors' Equity association, can't live to gether. according to Cohan, and there fore, being In the minority, he is going to quit. .:"-' - Chamberlain Thankful to His Friends Washington. June 9. i (WASH INGTON BUREAU OF THE JOUR NAL. )- Following his unanimous confirmation as a "member of the shipping board by the senate, former Senator- George E. Chamberlain of Oregon today expressed his appreci ation of the confidence of the presi dent, the support given by Oregon people and the gracious act of Sena tor Jtsaes of Washington in moving his confirmation in advance of thei other appointees. - - i "I appreciate the appointment very much Indeed, coming from the president unsolicited by me, but with the strong indorsement' of the people of Oregon, who have known -me so many years. said Chamberlain. ' "I , have very fixed opinions about the shipping board and its purposes as ex pressed in the act creating it. but in view of the fact that other members of the board-have, not been' confirmed, it Is hardly proper for me to undertake to outline policies or to state my views. It will be my purpose as a member of the board, which to; me seems one of the most important ever established by con gress, to make Its work successful both as applying to our national and Interna tional commerce. "The questions involved are not local, but national.; In fact, they affect the commerce of the world, for good or ill. and I am sure the American people will realize ' the - difficulties which confront the new board and the purpose of the board to adjust them properly, I will do my best." "All Nominations Confirmed Washington. June 9. (I." N. S.) The senate this afternoon confirmed . the nomination of A. D. Lasker of Chicago, to be chairman of the United . States shipping board. Other members of the board, nominated yesterday by President Harding, also were confirmed. Chamber, Sends Congratulations - Congratulations were wired George E. Chamberlain today by H. B. Van puser, president of the Chamber of Commerce, In recognition - of bis appointment as a member of the United States shipping board. Fullest support to the new board is pledged by the chamber. , McArthur to Press Fair Invitations to AH Foreign Nations Washington, June .--( WASHINGTON BUREAU OF THE JOURNAL) Sen ator McNary's resolution authorising In vitations to be extended , to foreign nations to participate in Portland's 1925 Fair, after its passage by the senate, has reached the foreign affairs commit tee in the house. ' Representative ' Mc Arthur states he will urge that the com mittee report the resolution as soon as the peace resolution is out of the way. He believes he may be given a hearing next week. McArthur says he anticipates consid erable difficulty in securing action, as he expects to meet with those who will say that this practically commits the government to an ultimate appropria tion for exposition purposes. This argu ment, he feels, will . create opposition among the economy battalions in the house. t Baseball Results AMERICA At Boston , R. M. E. St, Louis 0O3 012 SOI 13 1 Boxton 02 000 00! 3 7 5 jftatteras Van Gilder and Collins; Thor mtUiUn, Neitzko and KueL - . . - . ; . At Philadelphia . H. E. Philadelphia , , . 000 000 302 5 1 J a Cbk-aco .. i ....... 300 000 010 4 8 0 Batteries McWeeney- and ScnaOt; Moor and erkint. . - ....'..' ' At New Tork - b! H. E. Cleveland ........ 402 ISO 001 14 IS 0 New York ". 000 301 000 4 5 3 .Batteriei Caldwell and Nunamaker; Quinn, Fercuaon, Collins, Sheehan and Br hang,. Hoff man. . ' XATIOMAI, At Pittsburg . R. H. K. Botton ...... 100 000 001 9 2 I'itUiburg. . . . . . . 021 002 00 6 0 Batteries - KtUingtna. ' Watson gn4' Oowdy, O'Neill; C'ooiwt and Schmidt. At Clnrinnati poned, rain. Mew York-Cincinnati post- At Chicago-r- " - H. H. E. Philadelphia . . i i 000 010 100 a S 1 Clik-aco ..... . j ; . . 103 000 00 4 D O Batteries Smith and Peters; Cbcevcs and Paly. - . Bergdoll, Draft Dodger, to Wed Berlin, June- 9. (I. N. S.)Grover Cleveland Bergdoll, rich American draft dodger, wJiose property In the United States was recently seised by the Amer ican government, sent word from Eber bach, Baden, today that he soon will be married and that his wife will bring suit, for restoration - of the property. Features of the Festival TONIdHT'S PROGRAM - 7:30 p. m. Festival Centerr Musical program 7:30 p. m. -Organ recital by Professo'r Goodrich at The Auditorium. S p. m. Band concert at Multnomah field, followed by pyrotechnic display,. 9 p. m. -Royal Hosarian grand ball, by invitation only. 9 p. m. Festival Center; street dancing. i ' . 10 p." m. Rose and Flower Show at The Auditorium closes, FRIDAY'S PROGRAM 10 a. m. Festival Center: Musical program. Noon Festival Center: Meeting of the Portland City club. Speaker of the day, Dr. E.O. Slsson, president of the University of Montana. Special music. ',".' . 2 p. m. Rose Festival regatta. Course from Steel bridge to Broad t way bridge. Speedboat, rowing and feature races. Swimming contests. 7:30 p. m. Festival Center: Dr, E. H. Pence presiding. Frank Branch Riley on, "The Lure of the Great Northwest," - v. 9 p. m. Admiral's ball, Multnomah hotel, by invitation. 9 to 11 p. m. Festival Center: ' Street dancing-. . ROSE 0 r i ii LOVELIES Queen ' Dorothy, Monarch of All Rosaria, and Her Carnival of Flowers, Bring Joy to Multi tudes With Climax of Beauty. Thousands on thousandsof Port land citizens and their guests were entranced this afternoon when the Parade of a Million Roses, high event In the fourteenth .annual Rose Festival, wound Hs lengthy way through the city's streets. The pageant, made up of hundreds of gorgeously trimmed floats and automo biles laden with every sort of flow t r. was acclaimed one of the most brilliant held In the years of Portland's premier ship in the floral realm. The day began with a cool morning, the sky being partially overcast at tinv-s. and developed! Into an Ideal occasion for the parade. Morning trains had brought In thousands expressly to behold this crowning spectacle.) The participants gathered early at the starting point and the side streets adjacent on which us- sembly was scheduled and it wan not long after the starting hour of 2 o'clock that the great .floral event, was under way. Through the crowd-lined streets then moved the brilllant-hued proifs-lun amid bursts of applause and delighted admiration. i PRIVATE CABS l.V LINE ' In addition to the pretentious float that had been weeks in preparation, the line was featured by dosens of private cars bedecked" by individuals and In them rode kiddies and grownsups. Schools and : neighborhoods had their representation in the line and the great Industries had characteristic rolling structures of . flowers and symbols to show what progress has been maUa in manufacture and business. 1 The parade was a botanical history of Oregon, but In addition, it was aglimpse of human-life in all Its phases' as It I lived In Portland' and. the Northwest, In the midst of this floral panoply rode .Her Majesty, Queen Dorothy, monarch of Rosaria for the three day of the festival. She and her entouraee rode on a huge float contributed by the Chamber of Commerce. The . parade was reviewed by the officials of the festival board, the guests (Uoocladmi on P Six, Column One) WILD MAN SLAYS "TOO POLICEH! Toledo, Ohio, June 9. (U. P.). Machine guns, rifles, pistols and sul phur candles were used by the police here today in getting James K. Kelly, a waiter, who had killed Patrolman Harry Dowell and Harold Mossberg er and who, barricaded In the attic of the house in which he lived, held off almost the entire police depart ment for hours. 1 After ' the machine guns had been brought Into play, the house at 611 Wal. nut street, near the 'business dlstrjcji, was rushed'' and Kelly with both guns loaded was found lying across a cot dead. He had been hit twice. Kelly flourished a revolver and an nounced that no policeman would take him alive, wheat Mrs. Nellie Key tried to collect t75 which the man owed her for room rent. :) : Coroner Hehsler, after a post mortem examination of Kelly's body this' after noon, said Kelly's death was from sui cide. The fatal bullet was fired from a .38 calibre revolver Into Kelly's breast, Powder burns were on his shirt Other wounds about his body were inflicted by machine gun fire. One chamber In Kelly's revolver was-empty. Trial Begun of Boy On Murder Charge Tloseburg. Or., June 9. Floyd Romaine, Kugene youth: charged with the murder of Abe Givens, rancher, went ' on trial today facing an indictment of first degree - murder. The courtroom was crowded. Attorneys for the defense con tend that Romaine is insane, while the district attorney is attempting to prove that the murder was deliberately planned and committed in cold blood. Several witnesses testified concerning the char- acter of Oivens today. PARA HfllS 1
