THURSDAY, JANUARY 27, 1921. 4 THE OREGON DAILY JOURNAL, PORTLAND, OREGON -3 HARDING PLAN OUT LEAGUE: IS GIVEN FROM PARIS j By David Iwrenec . ' j ' (liopyc&it, 1021. by Th Journal) I Washington, Jan. 27. -Copies of an article appearing: recently in the "Petit ;ParisianV' purporting to give in detail President-elect Harding's plan for a new ' association of na tions, -have just reached here and have provoked considerable dlscus jtion among international lawyers. The French writer maintains that the -plan had been worked out by Mr. Hard ing with the assistance of eminent law yers from the American Institute of In ternational Law. . While the French ver sion of the Harding plan is somewhat confusing, it does, nevertheless, have at bottom some Interesting: Ideas, which may eventually be reutiltzed. FOB KAt.n PART OF WOULD j. In a. nutshe'l. the French authority declares that Mr. Harding has in mind 'a continental league for each part of the world, so that the United States and other countries in Central and Kouth America will preserve their pollt leal and . Judicial independence in all -purely continental conflicts and will only cooperate with the other continents in case of world conflict. The United States would, for instance, alone decide whether an. affair in which it is a dis putant were purely continental or whether .lt is of world interest. How ever, here is the outline of the plan: "International disputes of a universal . "character and those affecting world peace; are to be decided by political and judicial organizations representing all the world t states and would form a per manent court of legal arbitration after . the model proposed at the second Hague conference. MOIE OF SETTLEMENT .' "Thedisputes of a continental char acter; must be decided by organizations representing the states of the respective ; continents. The states of ether conti nenti would In this case observe friendly neutrality. If. however, they have a direct interest in the dispute, they may I only present their claims r observa ! tions; to the organs or institutions who have; to settle the dispute j "The continental orgaizafens repre i senting the states of aJ'.tontinent are ' constituted in the form of a court of arbitration or council of reconciliation -. between ail the states of the continent each; state sending a representative. Un der .certain conditions these councils ' will adopt sanctions to make their res ! olutions and judgments respected, while these sanctions may have a moral, .po litical, economical or .material character and In the last Instance alone would re- j- sort ;tp the use of arms. "Ira a case where It is difficult to de cide whether It is a world or a conti ! nental dispute, the continental councils of arbitration can, If they wish, carry i the debates before the world court of arbitration." . PIA5SED IX JASCABT, 117 After careful investigation it would : appear that the foregoing plan was originally proposed in January-, 1917, at -. the Havana meeting of the American institute of International Law, at which . representatives from the entire Pan American group of states were present. ' While the plan wag presented by Ale jandro Alvarez, a noted international lawyer who represented Chile, it was not acted upon, but simply filed as were other plans at that time, because it was felt that the peace conference ending the JKuropean war would have to deal wlthj such questions. ' However, at the same Havana meet ing seme general principles were, adopt ed which have lately been stressed by . -Nicholas Murray Butler, a caller at Marion, Ohio, and one of the influential men; in the" Republican party. .MORE LEGAL THAJf POLITICAL . 1 Those general principles have to do more with the legal than the political phases of International cooperation and it is more than likely that they will be given serious " consideration, because unlike the Alvarez plan they were unan imously adopted. The plan of the Chil ean .envoy has not met with much favor with .the Republican international law- yers who might be expected to have an influence in Mr. Harding's policies. They say it Is, after all, purely political and that the same defects which apply to the r present League, of Nations would apply to three , separate leagues of na tions constituted after the same fashion. PROVIDES FOR, COJTFEREXCE The so-called '"recommendations of Havana" provides for' the call of- -the third Hague conference, to which every country shall be invited, and the ap pointment of a committee to j meet at ! regular .intervals between the various meetings of the. conferences themselves. I This committee shall be charged- with hei duty of procuring ratification , of conventions -and declarations. More- over, there would be created an inter national council "of conciliation "to con eider, to discuss and to report on such questions of a non-justiciable character ' as may be submitted to such council by . an; agreement of ' the powers for this purpose." . . ! o Also it provides for the "employment . of good offices, mediation, and friendly composition for the settlement of dis putes or a non-justifiable nature." -.ESSEXTIALS OF HAVANA PLAN The Havana plan calls for "the nego tiation' of a convention creating a judi- . c-iat legion of the nations to - which all civilized nations and self-governing do minions are parties, pledging the good faith of the contracting parties to sub mit their justifiable disputes, that is to . say. their differences involving law or s equity to a" permanent court .of this Tenants iWin in Court; Landlady ' Must Stoke Up By United Km) Chicago.! Jan. 27. Chicago tenants flew the victory flag Wednesday when a'jury awarded Joseph Z. Will mer $8p.85 damages because his landlady, Mrs. Anna Conwisher, failed to provide sufficient heat. A janitor who told his troubles In trying; to ride the wave with Mrs. Conwisher threatening to dis charge him, according to his testi mony. If he was too liberal with the coal, and a l house full of tenants threatening to inflict more material damage on him if he didn't, enliv ened the proceedings. , union, whose decisions will bind not only the litigating nations, but also parties to its creatiom." i It should be borne in mind that the representatives of the United States ap pointed to attend the Havana meeting were Kb hu Root, Robert Bacon, Robert, Ldinsing, Leo S. Itowe and James Brown Scott. The comment of Nicholas Mur ray Butler j on the Havana plan is as follows: UNITE ON PLATFORM "Fortnnaately,!' in the recommenda tions of Havana concerning Interna tional organization, adopted by the American Institute of International Law, after the great war had been In prog ress more than' two and a half years, there is provided a platform on which all American governments and people can stand.! Representative jurists from many different American republics united in formulating and publishing this impressive declaration. It may now be offered to the peoples of Europe and r Asia 9m America's' rtositive . contribu tion to the solution orHhe problem of providing a form of international coop eration which will avoid the creation of a super-government and rest inter national cooperation on respect and rev erence for .law, CALLED PATH OF PROGRESS "This Is the path of progress to which the traditions of American foreign pol icy point, and this Is the path on which the government of the United States may well invite other nations speedily to enter." Of one thing the reader may feel cer tain. The emphasis in all Republican councils Is ojS the legal stde of Inter national cooperation rather than polltl cal and the most that the Harding ad vlsers seem willing to admit is some general understanding along the lines of the famous paragraph 5 of the Ktiox resolution, namely, pledging that the United States will consult with other Dowers if any emergency arises threat ening to disturb the peace of the whole world. Episcopal Minister To Defend Himself For Marrying DuPont WINE OF PEPSIN SEIZED FOR TEST AS TO ALCOHOL Forty-three cases of liquid labeled Wine of Pepsin." were sealed Wed nesday in the storeroom of H. L. Hamblett & Co., wholesale druggists, at 443 Stark street, by District At torney Evans pending legal interpre tation as to its liability to seizure under federal or state prohibition laws. : ! According to Ithe statement of Kvans, the preparation, under a superficial ex amination, indicates that it is sherrv wine into which some alcohol and dis solved pepsin have been poured. The bottle confesses to an alcoholic content or Za per cent. The retail price has been $2 a pint.! Hamblett claims that the mixture had been imported ; in good faith and was being distributed to druggists -with the understanding that its sale is not in violation of the law. He said he had received the. approval of the federal au thorities to handle it. AGE$ APPROVED, HE SATS erore taking the agency for the product, the wholesale .concern consult- ea Johnson S, Smith, nrohibition en forcement officer, and was told by that oinciai. so Hamblett avers, that the sale was not banned by the federal government, and that, so long as it was sold only to retail druggists having license to sen patent medicines, no law would be violated. The Hamblett firm offers to ship the 43 cases in stock back to the Califor nia manufacturer and cease distributing ii nere n me authorities believe its sale is in violation of the prohibiton law. : ASSORTED DRINKS SEIZED i ouowing the visit to yie Hamblett store several cases of assorted drinks and 6j bottles of the wine of DeDsin were seized by the state authorities at the Basket Grocery & Delicatessen com pany, 248 Alder street. In addition there was found "Horke Vino. prepared by the Druggists' wnoieeaie supply Corporation of Call fornia, as was the pepsin wine, under the trade name of "Payko." It was printed on the labels of the bottles that the wine was "not to be sold for bev erage purposes" and dealers were warned that such sale would render them liable to prosecution. materials furnished during the year 1919 to the O. M. Standifer Construction corporation. Of this amount $35,000 was for time lost in contracts on work. The Pacific Marine Iron Works has also filed two complaints against the United States Shipping Board Emer gency Fleet corporation, asking for a judgment of $4093 for labor and ma terials furnished in 191?. Los Angeles, Jan. 27. (I. N. S.) A vigorous defense, against the charge that he violated an ecclesiastical canon of tableware valued at $326 from the 7 TRUE BILLS AND 3 SECRET INDICTMENTS ARE REPORTED Seven true bills and three not true bills were reported to Presiding Judge Kav- snaugh of the circuit court today. In ad tion were three secret indictments. The true bills included : D. R. Johnson 6n the charge of forging a check for $35 to which he signed the name of I. N Skie and which was cashed by the State bank of Portland. Frank Green on the charge of larceny of the Episcopal church by marrying Alfred I. DuPont, multimillionaire, of Wilmington,- Det, a divorced man. and Miss Jessie D. Ball, here last Saturday, was being prepared today by the Rev. Baker P. Lee. ; It Is said to have , been virtually set tled that the clergyman Is to be tried by 12 of his peers in the Episcopal church. Bishop Joseph H. Johnson, It waa re ported, had t been invited to perform the marriage of the multimillionaire to Miss Ball, a beautiful society girl of Virginia and Los Angeles, and declined because the i divorce granted in a for mer marriage to the Wilmington man was "not according to the canons of "the Protestant Episcopal church" iAxUU never even j I think of throwing ; away any "RedRock" Cottage it's good to the very last bit! At your dealer's. RED ROCK DAIRY Hillsdale, Oregon Money Irregularity Not at All Implied Injts news report of the efforts to be made on behalf of Mrs. Alevla Alexan der to r.estore her to the principalship of the Girls Polytechnic school, The Jour nal stated January 20. in Its report of the several features of Mrs. Alexander's fight to ; retain her position, that "she was discharged on the grounds of irreg ularity in accounts. In justice to Mrs. Alexander, i The Journal explains that no financial Irregularity was implied or intended. The article mentioned the legal battle that followed, ending with the payment to Mrs. Alexander of $3800 by the school board ; and her reinstate ment and assignment to . the principal ship of Woodmere school, which she now holds. -.-'.,' 1 residence of August Von Roosendahl George Pantland and Frank Evans, on the charge of assault with intent to rob L. E. Wasser, December 5, Earl L. Kersting. defrauding a board - inghouse keeper. William Smith, forgery of check for $50. W. H. Cyrus, alias Robert Harrison. assault with indent to rob Robert L KimbaU. i Milo J. Elliott, forging check for $13.50, using the name of A. B. Reynolds. COL. GARDENER'S ESTATE OF $50,000 PUT IN TRUST The last will and testament of Colonel Cornelius Gardener, a retired army officer and former resident of Portland who died in Los Angeles county, California, January 2, was filed for probate Thurs day by the Portland Trust company, executor of the estate. An order was made that the testimony of the subscrib ing witnesses living in California be taken. It waa shown that the estate in Oregon is valued at $50,000. of which $26,000 is in real property. The heirs include the widow, Bessie P. Gardener ; two sons, Allen W. and Fred A., and three daughters, Mrs. E. M. Sargent, Barendia and Martha. The lat ter two are minora According to the will, the widow, as long as she remains unmarried, is Ao receive $2000 from the net annual inr come of the estate which is to be held In trust until the youngest minor child reaches the age of 21. At that time the estate is to be equally apportioned. Leaves $282,699 Estate The estate of James 1L Huddlesbn is valued at $282,699 in the report, of the appraisers which has been filed in the probate division of the circuit court. Of this amount, $154,199 was in bonds and fl2S,00 in real estate. Divorce Mill Divorce suits filed : Elizabeth P. Fref fles against Andrew Freffles. desertion ; R. E. Lambert against Cleora Lambert, desertion ; Clara Vail against A. P. Vail, cruel treatment ; Betty M. Hale against D. R. Hale Jr., cruel treatment. Harold F. Davis against Ernestine W. Davis infidelity. Gusta Simon against Morris Simon, failure to provide and desertion ; Jane Gray Holton against Ernest .Holton, eyuel and inhuman treatment. Divorce decrees granted : Belle from Elbert France, Hattie from Karl Muller, Edna M. from H. H. Arnold. Carrie from A. D. Berry, Daniel from Emma Shea, Addie from M. Kalac, Mabel from W. Michalak. E. B. from B. E. Oviatt, Floyd from Elizabeth C. Born,' Florence M. from Elmer D. Tyler, Mabel from Albert Higley. Gratke Analyzes Why Exposition of 1925 Should Be Supported To centralize the attention of the Cnited States on the 21.000,000 poten tial horsepower now going to waste In the Columbia river basin and to bring about its development, was the reason given by John E. Gratke In-his plea for the support of the Progressive Business Men's club to the Pacific International Hydroelectric exposition of 192$, at the club luncheon this noon at the Benson hotel. Gratke also dwelt on the advan tages, of the tourist trade the exposi tion would bring to Portland. Dr. Basset of Reed college: gave a snori lain on vocational aptitude as a factor in modern education. The club voted its unanimous ap proval of the A. M. Grilley fund upon the report of J. B Jaeger. 1 JUDGE CLASH IN MURDER TRIAL By Charles E. Hughes Los Angeles, Jan. 27. I. N. S.) In a hot courtroom clash, , the first real ' fireworks of the case, District Attorney Thomas Lee Woolwine to. day threatened to withdraw from the trial pf Mrs. Louise Peete, charged with the murder of Jacob C. Denton, after a dispute with Su perior Judge Willis over a question in the testimony. Woolwine and Judge Willis crossed swords In a verbal duel in which Che judge ordered Woolwine to be seated and the district attorney came back with the threat to retire from the case. WOOLWINE REBUKED The clash came during the - testimony of Thomas T. Miller, who rented the Denton home from Mrs. Peete shortly before Denton's body was discovered in its basement crypt. "The court is constantly censuring me for my conduct, and I represent the peo ple of the state of California," Woolwine declared, glaring at the Judge. "You don't represent them any more than I do," said Judge Willis. "Take your seat. I will not hear any more re marks' of that kind." Woolwine then threatened to with draw. "If the court has a prejudice against me, the court should state so and 1 can retire from this case," he said. "I will endeavor to see that you con duct the case properly, so far as I can," said Judge Willis, and the taking of tes timony was resumed. James W. Crowhurst. the plumber employed by Mrs. Peete at. the Denton home, took the. witness-stand today. TESTIMONY SENSATIONAL He testified Mrs. Peete gave him Denton's clothing to sell, asked him not to open the basement room in which Denton's body was found, and wanted him to board up a door leading into the cellar from outside the house. He said Mrs. Peete complained the water heater In the basement made a noise "like a graveyard groan." Mrs. Miller, wife of the firpt witness called today, corroborated his testimony that Mrs. Peete wanted them to keep out of the basement. Mrs. L. D. Prough of Bakersfield. a tenant, preceding the Millers, and Miss Sarah Devlin, Denton's housekeeper, were expected to follow Crowhurstr on the stand. A Japanese, Hayata by name, who attended to the Denton lawn last sum mer,, was on the stand late yesterday. He related many things of interest from the state's standpoint, two of which in particular were sensational. One was that Mrs. Peete borrowed his shovel, kept it for some time, and he later found it in the basement. The other was that at Mrs. Peete's direction he had burned a package containing a number of men's collars, some canceled checks, a tablecloth and some towels. Wolverton such forms are illegal. The forms which the agent is endeavoring to sell are said to be worded in such a man ner as to. deceive the debtor into believ ing his bill had been taken into court. This form of fraud is prohibited by a xeaerai law. Vancouver Marriage Licenses Vancouver. Wash.. Jan. 27. Marriage licenses were , issued Wednesday" to James McXnjtee. legal, Portland, j and Vera T. Reynolds, legal. Centra,: Otto L. Dentkey, 26, and Eva Hansen, IS, suver Lake; Warren B. Lister, 33.' and rxlna Fashbaugh. 35. Portland ; Henry Shacht, 30, and Lillian Bud ion jr. 30. Portland : John Switt, 37, Oregon City, and Bertha Manning, 48, ' Portland; Richard Stubb, 42, and Ethel King. 3L Roseburg, Or. j Tolice Were Rough So I Killed Three, Declares Murderer Seattle, Wash.. Jan. 27. (L N. S.) "I shot those policemen because they were overbearing and ; rough when they stopped me. One of them reached in Ms pocket as if he was about to draw a gun and ,1 pulled first," said John Schmitt, 25, before he went on trial here today foe murder iri the first degree as a re sult of his killing three policemen last Friday night. - When court opened the corridors of the courthouse were thronged with peo ple. By "noon IS jurors had been passed for cause, four of them women. Schmidt has pleaded guilty, but under the law must have a Jury trial. Fined for Refusing , To Aid Injured Dog - .' M i K. E. Wilson was fined $10 by - Mu nicipal Judge Rossman this morning on a charge of faillng to render assistance after he had Tun over a dog owned by Captain Lewis of tljie traffic department. L. Finny witnessed the accident and gave chase, stopping Wilson after several blocks and getting the number of his machine. j - ' i STAND LEER CORPORATION SUED FOR LABOR, MATERIAL The Pacific Marine Iron Works has begun suit in the circuit court to re cover $48,166 for labor, services and Motorist Fined $50 Howard Rebstock, who wasj arrested at a downtown restaurant early Wednes day morning after he had been "joy rid ing" about the city for several hours in defiance of the police who could not stop hii, was fined $50 and sentenced to one day in jail by Municipal Judge Rossman I Wednesday afternoon. ( Doctors Are Warned Of Collection Fraud A warning was issued this morning by United States Attorney ' Lester W. Humphreys to all doctors In Portland to beware of an agent trying to sell collec tion blanks which resemble a court proee88. In keeping with a decision handed down last Monday by Federal Judge MX raw ms Site EE FAME- aeffl AFTEIK lim::uiiiiitaiul!Uitiiilnii!infiiiHtMtiil!iliilHintMliriiiiuiuliilHl!;tniiiimtriitiiMi)iiiiiiiiiiMti!l!tf:iuiliiiiiii!;KK j Prices as Theyi jWere: ! ; Suit and Extra Trousers $70 to $135 ... TuiuiMinsntRliilHiHlniiiiHiiiliilHiiiiui! Prices as They Are Now Siflttiii Extra Troisers D(D. See the Fabrics and Prices in Our Windows SD) i : Oscar M. Smith, Manager 108 Third Street Near Washington 1 v I- ' fid A Final THREES AY Whirlwind Windup of Our January Clearance! Suits HALF PRICE! -For an absolute disposal. No reservations no exceptions! Plain or fur trimmed styles to choose from. $35.00 Suits "are now $17.50 $45.00. 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I FUR TRIMMED Plush Coats Less Than - ...Ml .$137.50 $119.50 $ 99.50 $285: Opossum trimmed. . $250 Wrap, nutria collar.. $210 Raccoon trimmed. . . All Our High Grade Cloth Coats Now $150 The Values Range Up to $115.00 j ! - - j Included are coats received through special purchase within the last six weeks if marked in the regular way the savings would be con siderably more than 50 per cent." j Stunning coats finest materials, workmanship fur trimmed and all are beautifully lined. . -many are luxuriously Cloth Coats formerly to $62.50 $32.50 A premier coat offering1. Every fashionable fabric and shade - rich sealine collars handsomely silk lined. $10.50 to $16.50 Skirts $7.95 Splendid quality-wool plaid skirts in harmonious" colors ; combinations. -.t $17.50 to $25.00 Skirts $13.95 Finest quality plaids plain and pleatedin at tractive shadings. V EVERY PARTY FROCK AT 33 LESS! Lingerie Blouses Reduced 50 and More , In Four Groups 89c $ 1 .45 $2.45 -$3.45 Lovely Silk Blouses Special $5.75 Values to $12.95 Beautiful models newest over-blous and tuck-in modes all shades extraordinary Values 'at-f 5. 75. ALL MIDDY BLOUSES AND SMOCKS ARE HALF PRICE Dresses 25 33y3 to 50 Less ! Final Millinery Reductions 50 to 75 Smart Winter Hats that you may wear few more weeks and put away to start next season with. Two , splendid groups. , ;i . CROUP ONE ! Trimmed Winter Hats at $2.35 I They were formerly up to f 12.50 .' CROUP TWO Trimmed Winter Hats at $4.35 They were formerly priced up to 15.00.