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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 9, 1920)
COMPETITION BLOCKSPLANS FOR TERMINAL Acrimonious Debate Indicates . That Trade Rivalry Since U. S. Relinquished Control Is Ob stacle to Proposed Rail Union. Acrimonious wdrds passed be tween railroad heads showed that keen competition, restored since the ending of government control, is re sponsible for the blocking of the Portland union railroad terminal junii u i liic initial ileal lllg t cu- nesday evening by-"the presidents' council, the president of the Cham ber of Comrrierci, the city attorney, the city engineer and the engineer of the dock commission. These constitute the committee au thorise by the city council resolution and appointed by the mayor to conduct the. union terminal campaign on behalf of the public. The hearing was held in the governors' room of the Chamber- of Commerce and a- second meeting has .been scheduled by the committee for next Wednesday evening, when, also, proposed modification of 'the teachers' tenure law will be discussed. PRESENT STATION ADEQUATE L. C. Gllman, vice president of the company is now ready to undertake its share of capital investment necessary to a union terminal. He, however, ad vised against any immediate plan to build a new Union station, saying the one In use is one of the most efficient "In the country and that trackage rear rangement is primarily the necessity. Judge C. H. Carey, speaking ort be half of "President Turner of the S., P. & 8., announced that, that company is ready to abandon Us Tenth street depot and make its properties in the vicinity available for a joint terminal develop ment. V ..His statement was supplemented by somewhat heated remarks from W. D. Ski nner, traffic manager of the S., P. & S., who denominated as "utterly ab surd" the contention of Arthur SDencer. counsel of the Union Pacific, that rail' roads at this time are precluded from investment in jh union terminal, and of J. P. O'Brien, operating head of the Union Pacific-In Oregon' ani president of the Northern ' Pacific -Terminalvieom-pany, that the lines owning the pres ent union terminal need all its facilities. the union terminal agreement could be (Continued on Pas Two. Column One) AFFECTS 300,000 Boston,. Mass., Dec. 9. (.U. P.) Wages of New England, textile work ers will be reduced 224 per cent within a short time, it was learned today following a meeting here in which practically all textile manu facturers of the New England states were represented. Approximately 300,000 operatives will be affected by the wage cut, it was said. BIG CUT IN WAGES Blue Sunday Talk Loses 'Pep' 5 it K V t X K H t Monday Holding a Safe Lead By Lowell Mellett United Kcm Staff Correspondent 1 Washington, Dec. 9. The American Sunday may be going blue, but this correspondent doubts it. After at tending the twenty-sixth anniversary session of the International Reform Bureau,, he is convinced that Mon day will continue Its monopoly of that color. Not only that, but that the great reform wave from which so many persons are fleeing in terror is really a very mild menace. "What reforms should be undertaken this winter through legislation, admin istration, education?" was the topic for discussion. "Senators, congressmen and reform leaders to hold meetings to con slde needed moral and reform meas ures." read the advance notices. 'Rooms can be secured in hotels as low as J1.50. In homes, through the Y. M. C. A. or Y. W. C. A., for Jl. Speakers entertained free on request if sent be fore December 5." REFORMERS SCARCE These statements, particularly the last one, seemed to guarantee, a ripsnorting meeting with lots of reform, and your correspondent was on the ground early. It was. scheduled to begin at 2:30 p. m. At that hour, he found himself the only reformer present. But the pastor of the church who wasn't going to remain himself assured him others would be along. At 2:43 two earnest young ladies Joined the happy throng. By 1 o'clock there were six of us there. Two minutes later we became eight, but a minute later one impatient zealot left and we were' seven. At J :08 the pastor looked in to see who was going to proceed,1 but no one of us knew. RUBBER TUBE SCASDAL jt 3 :10 a colored gentleman increased the 'attendance by one. but he turned out to be the church janitor and an Wilson Names Portland Men To Take Money To Aid Chinese ; Washington, Dec. 9. (I. N. S.) President Wilson today issued a call for aid for famine-stricken China. "Once more an opportunity is of fered to the American people to show that prompt and generous re sponse with which they have invari ably met the call of their brother nationi' in distress,"- the president declared in his appeal. A nation-wide committee was named by the president to direct a campaign for funds, of which he named Thomas W. Lamont of New York, as chairman. A. L. Mills and Edgar B. Piper were named to receive donations in Portland, Or. . San Francisco,: Dec. 9. -(I..N. S.) A new storm, central off Vancou ver island, is moving rapidly south eastward, the weather bureau an nounced today. Southeast storm warnings were ordered posted along the coast from San" Francisco to Tatoosh. , Advices that an area of low barom etric pressure is recorded off Van- couver island today led agents of the w or Vt a Yin vAaim t-n 1 Ian ' Bnnlhatat storm warnings all along the coast from San Francisco to, Tatoosh island. At a late hour this morning the storm had not developed, but indications were strong that a hard,, blow might be ex pected and mariners were, accordingly, notified, A 25-mile wind was reported off North Head this afternoon. The wind velocity in Portland was 12 miles an hour this afternoon. 'Catch Me,' Bead Automobile Sign; Policeman Got Busy Motorcycle Patrolman Smythe had only . time to read a banner across the back of Henry Bell's machine as he sped across the Broadway bridge. The banner challenged, "Catch me." Smythe did, and this morning Bell pleaded guilty to speeding on the bridge and . admitted that he Jockeyed past four machines. Smythe's sleedometer registered 28 miles. "I'll give you a discount of $3," said Judge Rossman. "Pay a fine of $23." State Department Denies -Germany Is After Loan in U. S. Washington, Dec. 9. (I. N S.) State department officials today denied knowledge of the reported efforts of a German syndicate to float a loan for Germany in the United States. It was said at the state department that close watch is being maintained on the en trance of Germans into the United States and that only those Germans who have business interests here are permitted to enter. nounced that the meeting was to be upstairs, though he said there was no body there. Then be guessed again and decided he was mistaken, so the entire assembly remained seated. At 3 :12 Wayn B. Wheeler arrived. He left the door open and half a dozen more drifted In. Through the thick silence a woman's whisper carried the news that lots of good church members are now making home beverages of large alcoholic con tent, in perfect innocence of their crime. She deplored the large number of rubber tubes that are being sold and called attention to the fact that windows of 5 and 10 cent stores are full of them. Everybody knows what the rubber tubes are used for, she said. WHEELER GIVES DRY TALK With nightfall approaching one of the gathering elected himself chairman in the absence of Dr. Wilbur F. Crafts, and asked .Wayne Wheeler to talk," which W. W. did. He talked about enforce ment of the Volstead act. He didn't even suggest tampering with the present day Sabbath observance. Nor did any speaker, who followed him. Nobody pro posed taking the candy away from the baby on Sunday, nobody pointed out the Immorality of kissing your wife. Matter of fact, it was a pretty busi nesslike discussion that the 18 . of us (three- of "us correspondents) heard Wheeler, perhaps alarmed - like some others, urged us all to go slow on any blue law crusade or "any other radical legislation." RADICAL LEGISLATION HIT The wet forces, he declared, would like nothing better than the imposition of blue laws on the American people. And that was just about' all that was said on that subject. - Wheeler also urged the wisdom of keeping . hands off the Volstead act, while admitting that its operation has shown a .number of spots in which it could , be , improved. But, he said. If the door were opened for amendments. a number might be slipped in that Would STORM REPORTED MOVING THIS WAY weaken, the prohibition enforcement act.bearing a placard reading: "A traitor!" NO CABINET post mm OP TO DATE President-Elect Makes Emphatic Statement He Doesn't. Know ' When He Will Make Choice; Will Not Resign Senate Seat. Marion, Ohio, Dec. 9. Regular union hours are not long enough for amateur "cabinet makers" who are endeavoring to assist President-elect Harding to choose his official fam ily, he indicated today; "It's fine," he added, in alluding to the thousands of suggestions he had re ceived. "I do pot mind It a bit." He reiterated forcefully that up to the present moment he had not offered any one cabinet posts, and added that he did not Intend to do so Immediately HARD15G I- B0T7BT While Senator Harding and his close advisers were silent as to the identity of the men under consideration for the various portfolios, it was stated author itatively today that the holding of a seat in the senate would not be considered a bar to a cabinet post, in spite of the de sire of senate leaders to retain expert services in the upper house. It was also indicated that the make-up of the Harding cabinet probably would be thoroughly representative geograph ically, adequate recognition being given the main general sections of the coun try. The time of announcement of the cab- inet apppointments still is uncertain. if?PaJf'f ,Hardinf sttei frankly that he i did not know himself. WILL SOT ltESIGJT President-elect Warren G. Harding will retain his senate seat for the present and no immediate action will be taken on the offer of Governor Cox to appoint Senator-elect Frank B. Willis should Harding desire to resign his senatorial office, it was indicated in a statement from headquarters here today. No hurried action will be taken, It was stated, because of the critical ill ness of Willis father. The holiday re cess of -congress, coming next week, gives further time for ' a : decision, the statement added. ; Senator Harding sent telegram to Governor Cox today ex pressing appreciation of the offer. While In Washington this week. . Sen ator Harding arranged for a pair to protect him on all party matters coming up in the senate during his, absence. FIND 10 CASES OF I Ten cases of rare old Scotch whiskey, seized by deputy sheriffs In a raid on a Great Northern dining car Wednesday night, are now held under lock and :tey at the county Jail. The deputies, suspecting that importations might -be coming through with railroad cooks and waiters as " agencies, bearded the train at 8:10 o'clock just as it pulled into the station. Before the crew could escape, they arrested J. E Murray, Frank "Baltazal, Claude Smith, D. Johnson and R. Higgins A sixth railroad "employe fled and disappeared in the yards. After spending the night in jail the five were arraigned before District Judge Hawkins this morning. Murray and Baltazal took all responsibility, entering pleas of guilty, and the judge fined them $250 each. They paid the fine and the entire party sadly left the courthouse. The deputies said the liquor was Im ported in the dining car from Van couver, B. C. PRICE SLUMP SEEN Leisyville, Or., Dec. 9. Prospects of a slump in the price of fuel wood appear good with the return of farmers to wood cutting. The labor situation for farmers has greatly improved with men asking for work at reasonable wages and travelers frequently requesting permission to sleep in barns, a state of affairs not known since pre-war days. Seattle Mills Will Close December 18 Seattle. Deo. 9. (IT. P.) West Seat tle lumber-mills will close December J8 for an indefinite period. It is announced by W.- B. Nettleton, president of the Nettleton Lumber company. High prices Lof logs and manufacturing costs are given as the reason for the shut-down. About 250 mep will be thrown out of employment. 'v. ,. Corpse Found Bound To Gate of Church Dublin. Dec. 9. (I. f. S.) Three uni dentified dead men, all of whom had been shot, were found at Banuon. County Cork, today." A corpse was found bound to the gattrtfcf a church at Uosscarbery, H OH N FARMERS GLTf-WOOD ROADS TO BE STORM POINT . OF SESSION Completion of Pacific and Colum bia Highways May Leave Fund Too Short for 6ther Work, Is Fear of Eastern" Oregon Men. As the legislative units of the com ing session drift into the political melting pot of the. Imperial lobby, from the far-flung reaches of East ern and Central Oregon, and com mence to talk, it becomes more and more evident that the state high way commission and state highway construction is scheduled to be one of the chief storm centers of the impending 40 days of lawmaking and oratory. 1 Eastern and Central Oregon, long on acres and short on votes as that empire stands, is filled with a vague unrest and a not too nebulous fear. The people of that district want roads constructed, miles and miles of them, ana they are looking with apprehension on the com pletion of the Pacific and Columbia highways and the consequent exhaustion of available funds and present state credit for that work while but little start' has been made in highway construction otherwhere. ROAD PLAN IS BOGEY "We are afraid," one of the Eastern Oregon senators confides apprehensively,.- "if the Columbia and Pacific highways are completed before definite provision is made for the continuation and com pletion of the highway program ,as a whole thatthe western part of the state may Ipse its interest in the road pro gram, refuse to finance further con struction and leave us in the lurch." It seems evident that, spurred by this feeling, the delegations from the high lands of the state will insist upon some final, definite and continuing policy of highway financing and construction being worked out at the coming session so that Eastern and Central Oregon may rest assured that the end of the valley construction, will not bring a pause in the extension'of state road building. 1921 COMPLETION SEE3f I The - highway commission now: has finances available for the completion of the two main highways, and that task will have . been finished by- tfie""end of J921. That time also will 'see the ex haustion of money available from bonds now authorized. Without question the coming session will be asked to author ize the issuance of an additional 310, 000,000 of highway bonds, which would take the commission through 1922 at its present speed, and which would, by the same token, almost touch the constitu tional limitation. The '$10,000,000 provided by additional bonds would be available for construc tion other than upon the Pacific or Columbia highways and Eastern and Central Oregon would like to see it pledged to use in that part of the state, either in whole or In part. Those who remember the closing days of the special session of 1920 will re call that the legislature ran amuck on the road program and smashed the state (Concluded on Page Two, Column. Two) IS Four-year-old F erdinand Chavez Jr., who lived with his mother and aunt at 1654 Portsmouth avenue, was kidnaped by his father; Ferdi nand Chavez of San Francisco, about 5:30 o'clock "Wednesday afternoon, and it is believed they are now on their way to the California city. A warrant was issued for the arrest of Chavez this morning. Miss Margaret Vinter, aunt of the lad, was returning with him from a neigh borhood grocery store when the kidnap ing occurred. Chavez was waiting near the Portsmouth avenue residence as they approached, when he jumped out of the car, caught up the boy and placed him in the vehicle. The aunt protested, and Le land Miller, It, who resides at the same place and who had seen the actions of Chavez, rushed out to aid Miss Vinter, when, it is alleged, Chavez pulled a gun, ordered the young man away and told the chauffeur to drive on. The car, which had no tail light, so the license number was invisible, sped away into the darkness. Ferdinand Chavez and Eloise Chaves are said to have been divorced . some months ago, and she was given custody of their child and permitted to resume her former name of Vinter. The father. it is said, had made several, threats that be would secure possession of his little son. . House Puts 0. K. on 2.75 Beer, Wine Bill Boston, Dec 9. ( I. N. ,S.) The Mas sachusetts house of representatives to day wrote the 2.75 beer and wine bill into the general laws and sent it to the senate for consideration before It goes to Oovernor coolidge lor his approval or rejection, -v ...... .- . Turks Nand Armenia Reported , at Peace London, Dec. 9. (I. N. S.) The Turks and Armenians have - signed a peace agreement At Alexandropol, ac cording to a dispatch from 'Constant) nople today. FATHER ACCUSED KIDNAPING CHILD Pastor Comes Back Just as Wife Predicted; Girl Home, Too Passaic, N. J., Dec. 9. (If. P.) Missing since November 11. the Rev. Cornelius Densel of the Netherlands Reformed church, has returned to Passaic, it was learned today. The reiterated prediction of Airs. Dcn sel that "he wilt come back" was veri fied last night when tne missing pastor walked into a meeting of the church con sistory, which was just about to decide on a minister to replace 'him. . It was reported Miss Trina Hannah berg, 26, who disappeared at almost the same time as the minister, is also back in Passaic "I have made a mistake. terrible mistake," Densel was quoted as saying by Henry Dross, secretary of the con sistory. He handed in his resignation as pastor of the church. Members of the congregation were very anxious to learn whether Mrs. Den "sel would take back her. husband. . Today when she learned that her miss ing husband had returned to the city, Mrs. Densel shut herself up in her room and refused to unlock the door to any body. i "Father is home again and everything Is aU'righti" one of Pensel's daughters said. "Mother is sick. -He is in the house." BRITISH CABINET T By Charles II. McCann London. Dec. 9. (U. v P.) An urgent call for support of the Lloyd George cabinet was sent out today when ' a vote of censure over the appropriations bil was threatened. The government's hill was to be con sidered tonight, with the assurance that an amendment . will be presented by George Lambert, Liberal member. Adoption of the amendment would be tantamount to a vote of censure, and I the cabinet, following custom, would re- 1 sign. " An effort to take the Initiative away from the government's critics was made when the house agreed to debate a motion to bring Lords Northclif fe and Rothermere before -the bar' of the house ta .apologise cwu,taair campaign" against the appropriations, especially for sup plementary' appropriations asked. The two lords, publishers of ' newspapers, have fought vigorously against the bill. Northcliffe's papers threatened to black list supporters and to publish their pic tures. : ' - ' The campaign was having its effect and coalition whips were anxiously rounding up many of their voters who had resolved to absent themselves dur ing the vote rather than face the pub licity. Colonel Archer Shee, who moved the debate on bringing the publishers before the house, charged the campaign was a gross breach of privilege. A technicality in rules caused a post ponement of the debate with a chance that the advantage of the offensive might be taken fr6m the government Argentina Backs Delegate's Action In Quitting League By Laurens Haas (I'nrted Nw Staff Cornwpotident ) Buenos Aires, Dec. 9. There can be no doubt that regardless of the hostility shown by a greater part of the Argentine press to the action' of Foreign Minister Pueyrredon in withdrawing from the league assembly, he has the complete support of President Irlgoyen. La Epoca, the. administration organ, has now published its first comment on the action at Geneva, On the day that the news of the threat of the Ar gentines to withdraw was received. La Epoca not only avoided editorial com mnt, but did not publish the dispatches telline of the action of the Argentine representatives. Commenting Wednes-1 day, however, the paper says: "In none of the languages represented at Geneva was there a loftier expres sion representing the people's aims than Puerryedon's. Nothing was as eloquent as that single expression revealing a noble faith that is destined for a bril liant victory. i "It was an expression of peace, but the optimistic echo was hushed in grave like silence, due to the absence from the league of those comprising an' enormous part of civilization. , . Constantine Leaves , Sunday for Athens To Occupy Throne Lucerne, Dec. 9. (I. N. S.) Constan tine is preparing to leave for Athens on Sunday, it-was announced today. lle will travel by way of BrindisL Accord ing to Rome advices Italy will accord Constantine the honors of a reigning sovereign as he passes through that country. George, -former crown prince of Greece, Is .expected to reach Athens about the same time as Constantine. J. N. Teal's Daughter Is To Be Sponsor for N e w port Launching Washington. Dec. 9. (WASHINGTON BUREAU OF THE JOURNAL.) Mrs. W. Betts Carleton, who was Miss Ruth Teal of Portland, daughter of Commis sioner, J N. Teal of the shipping board, will, act as sponsor for the big passenger liner . Silver State when it Is launched Saturday at Newport News at the plant of Homer L. Ferguson.who also resided at one time in Portland- . DEMANDS SUPPOR PUBLIC 'GOAT' IN PORK COST, PRICES SHOW - ' ml Most Retailers Asking 40 Cents Pound for Meat That Costs Them 14 to 15 Cents; Consum ers Growl; Investigation Asked. By II man II. Cohen Retailers today are paying the lowest price. in. a number of years or Pork from Front street commis sion houses, but the consumer is se curing practically no benefit from this lower movement of wholesale prices. Most retailers continue to ask 40 cents a pound for the bulk of cuts of fresh pork. Whole dressed hogs of the "blocker" type are selling in the .whole sale market today at 14 15 cents a pound and recently as high as 17 cents a pound. , The differential between the buying and the selling price is so marked that much complaint Is being made by- con-. Burners. While there is practically no sale for live lambs and the day's prices were re- dured to 8c a pound in the livestock mar i ket. packers continued to ask abound 20 I cents a pound for this stock. The low price of hogs has had but lime Jimurnce on pners puiu oy me j public ror hams ana bacon. . Tne diirer ence between the wholesale price and that which "Vetallers ask Is so great that a government investigation has been asked by several livestock producing or ganizations. A similar discrimination exists against the public in the fresh beef market al though some sales are being made at what are considered low prices. These, however, are for cheaper livestock. WAR TALK IS LAID "Washington, Dec. 9. -(I. N. S.) "If the statesmen, the publicists', the politicians,"' the agitators and the demagogues of Japan really want war with the United States, they wiy be the -ones' to bring it -on and not the Americans," Representative Kahn of California, declared in a speech in the house this afternoon, discussing the Japanese problem. "We want peace," Kahn continued.' "but the world has only recently learned that we are not too proud to fight, nor are we afraid to fight when we are forced into war. "I have no fear that there will be war between Japan and the United States in my lifetime, and I am thor oughly satisfied that if my country re mains measurably prepared there will be no difficulty between the two nations at any time." Houston's Tax Plan Is 'Pro-Republican, Declares Kit chin Washington, Dec 9 fL N. S.) Char acterising the tax revision recommen dations of Secrt-xy Houston as "un just, unwise and pro-Republican." Rep resentative Claude Kitchin (Dem., N. C.) this afternoon condemned the ad ministration for its policy of "dictating to congress detailed plans for revenue legislation." Kitchin scored Secretary Houston for his "efforts to excuse corporate interests from payment J large sums of taxes to the detriment of the masses and in direct opposition to the long-standing policy of the Democratic party. . Deserter, Tired of Tramping pn Coast, Gives Himself Up "I thought it was fierce enough in the army, but what's the use? I want to go back." Sam F. Sevier presented him self to Sergeant Keegan this morning and confessed that he was deserter from Camp Pike, Ark. "What do you want me to do with you?" asked Keegan. .. "Lock me up until they come after me," replied Sevier, .Sevier said he desert' d from the field artillery about two months ago, and has been "bumming around the coast. North Mississippi Improvement Talked Washington, Dec. -"9. (I. ,N. 8.) Im provement of the upper Mississippi river north of St Louis, Mo., was discussed at a meeting today of congressmen from states bordering on the river. The conference was called by Chairman Esclx of the house interstate and for eign commerce committee. Wants Lumber Sent To Eliminate Retailer TO JAPAN BY KAHN Planning to eliminate the profits of the retailer, an association of citizens In Wisconsin, calling Itself an equity league, has communicated with the trade depart ment of the Chamber of Commerce, ask ing for the addresses of sawmill people who will deliver carload lots of lumber direet from the mill to them. ... .. -., . , ., . TELLS OF IRISH MRS. MURIEL MAC SWINE Y, widow of the lord mayor of Corlc,, who starved himself to death.; She testified before Henry: Villard's Irish committee to-' day. i mam? .& f, ? - i '1 v ft-vf vy--"11-"'0"- ;' i ! li" ' r' I' el iv;r MRS. M'SWINEY GIVES TESTIMONY "Washington. Dec. 9. (I. N. S.) Dressed in . deep mourning,; which accentuated her pallor, Mrs, Muriel MacSwiney, widow of the lord mayor of Cork, -took the witness stand to day before the Commission on Con ditions in Ireland to testify concern lngr British government in Ireland. The hearing room was packed to the point of suffocation and many per sona wer unable to secure entrance. Mrs. MacSwiney began her narrative, by telling the commission of her child hood in Ireland. : ' : '.' :'. Always, she said, she had been im pressed, even as a child, by tne intense poverty existing in Ireland. "I always had Republican Ideals," she told the committee. "I was sent to Eng-( land to school, and yet the Irish would, come out even over there. "Relief for Ireland is absolutely essen tial, for Great Britain is: pursuing a starvation policy." She charged that the Black and Tsn police were preventing women and chil dren . from entering shops to purchase food and were destroying qrops and creameries. . ; . "We women' have steeled ourselves, to the situation," she ; said. "We never weep any more. I never wept once dur ing the ordeal of my husband's death. WO.HEX WEEP - , - The witness gave a graphic recital of the hunger strike and death of her hus band and declared that stories that mem bers of his family had fed. iim were British propaganda. She declared that the Brixton jail authorities continually placed food before him to tempt him to eat. MacSwiney was only fed during the last five days when he was de lirious, the witness declared. His great est trial was that he could not have his daughter with him. . "He wanted so to live to carry on the fight for the cause of Ireland." Mrs. MacSwiney said. "But he felt that by his sacrifice he would win consideration for the Irish cause from the rest of the world." . : When Mrs. MacSwiney recounted the last trial . and death of her husband, many of the audience were crying and one womaa fainted and had to be re moved from the room. Toklo, Dec. 9. ( I. N. S--The Japanese foreign office was reported today to have disclaimed official re sponjsibility to ;- the British govern ment for the threat of Colonel Mlzu machi, who has been recognized, as the mouthpiece of the Japanese war office, that Japan would be Justified in rendering assistance to malcon tents in the British empire in return for alleged meddling by Canadian missionaries in Corea. The Jiji today branded the Mizu machl statement as "the clumsiest in the history of Japan." Proposed Dry Bill Hits Ambassadors Washington, ' fec. . 9. Ambassadors and other American diplomatic repre sentatives, in foreign countries are pro hibited from even attending a function where liquors are served, under the terms of a bill Introduced in the house Jby Rep resentative Upshaw, Democrat, of JAPAN DISAVOWS THREAT TO BRITISH Georgia today. C. C. NAILS BIDDING FOR RAIL FAVORS Governing Body Threatens Indict ments Unless Sharp Prac tices of Employes and Ship pers Are Brought to Halt. Washington, Dec. 9. (U. P.) l Bribery to secure 'favors in the move- ; ment of coal and" other commodities will result in indictments if suffi- j clent evidence can be obtained, the i interstate commerce! commission ; warned in , its annual: report made . -public today. i" . ' "r ' f The com ml n I on - also announced r It . would aak congress for legislation to r punish anyone giving a bribe to a rail road employe or any employe accepting a bribe. i ' As a result of the inadequacy of the ear supply and of railroad transpor- ; tatlon generally during the past year, a practice has grown up among shippers ; of bribing operating employes of rail road companies to obtain transportation i services," the report said. "The demor- slicing effects of this practice are far- reaching. Bribery of this character in many instances cannot .be directly and i effectively reached under existing laws." ; INDICTMENTS RKTL-BSKD . .' The commission also announced it is ! trying to break up the; practice of at tempting to reduce ! transportation . charges by fslsely -describing shipments and by filing fraudulent loss claims. Indictments have - been t returned In a; number of these cases, several of which 1 were for bining gasoline as unrefined' naphtha, sllowlng it to be (-arried- at re- Jduced rates, i Efforts of this character' have increased with higher ' rates, the commission said. ' i f . ' . The commission also-recommended ac-' tlon by congress to require the use of. steel cars in passenger train service. Among other legislative recommenda tions -were: To place more stringent limitations upon transportation of ex-; plosives and to require, more careful in spection of locomotive boilers, as an accident-prevention measure. IMPBOVEMEXT 1J? ROADS , : The report showed bt! improvement of ratlroad operating efficiency during the: year, and told in detail how' the trans'? portaju wtfcjuftnd.. ear i shortage " problems had been met by orders glvinr priority movement to coal and other necessities, and' by orders requiring ' concentration of equipment in sections where the needs were most acute..! : . ; f f It was pointed out that a factor detri mentally affecting the ) coal car supply nas been the 'great increase in recent years in the number of coal mines. while there had been no similar increase in the equipment available for mine dis tribution. There are now approximate ly J000 more coal mines In operation than prior to the war. The commission said, however, that of the 10.634- coal mines now in operation, 6888 are email ones. Thus, over half the total number of coal mines produce! less than 2 per rest of the total coal production of this country. ' - '"" l : '1 -"The demand for 'coal for exportation (Concluded on rate Two, Column F!) By Herbert V. Walker -Washington. Dec.; 9. U. P.l Present revenue and tariff laws must continue for a year, Republican leaders of the house agreed today after completing preliminary plans for 'revision pt these two measures. Representative Fordney, chairman of the ways and means committee, today said: congress would be showing good speed If a Republican revenue and tariff law were on the statute books by the end of 1921. He believes, that at least nine months will be required n the' re vision of the tariff. - ' Hearings on revenue revision under present plans will start next Monday. The recommends tlohi for "increased taxes tn the annual report of Secre tary of the Treasury Houston will come up first Apparently Houston's sugges tion for repeal of the excess profits tax is the only . one upon: which committee members agree. I Denmanfs Regime of - Shipping ; Board Is To Be Investigated Washington, Dee. ! J L N. 8.) Tha administration of William Denman of California, first president of the United States shipping board, will le Investi gated by the house committee investi gating shipping board expenditures, at a meeting of the committee to he held here next Monday, it was announced to- The committee la Investigating charges of extravagance,: waste and graft of public funds in the operation of the shipping board. ; . ! Tualatin River Work Again Frowned Upon 1 WashingtonDec. .(WASHINGTON BUREAU OF, THE JOURNAL) The army engineers have Informed Senator McNary that the prellminaryreport to be made on the proposed Improvement of the Tualatin river in Oregon is un favorable because of the excessive cost Involved. He is Informed that those interested tXM.tr, present further data and Wave a formal : hearing, If desired. TAX TO CONTINUE. SAY REPUBLICANS