The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972, November 01, 1920, Page 1, Image 1

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    10
I w
c .
i
ITY EDITION
CITY EDITION
ie All Here and ie All True
THE WEATHER Tonight and Tuesday,
fair ; continued cool : northeasterly winds.
Minimum-temperatures HSunday : , -
Portland ' VNew Orleans..... CI
Helena . 14 NwYork. ...,..
Los Angeles CO ; fit. 'Paul .... 34
Election J?ef urn
& n m. tomorrows or as Boon S dark
ness enable). The Journal's returns will
brtn to M flashed. -' Four -leased wire
services and The Journal'! special service
will g-iva definite national, state and city
returns quickest. Bvery body is Invited.
PORTLAND; OREGON, MONDAY EVENING, 1 NOVEMBER 1, 1920. EIGHTEEN PAGES
'OL. XIX. NO,' 202.
aeoitlt Claaa Matter
PRICE TWO CENTS
CM TRAINS N0 NKWs
STANDS riVI OKNTS
Poatoffica.
Portland, Oreaoo '
. r v i i i i - ii ' ii i i i i t i i i - i i w w t w iri .ii. i . i i i t m ii i i - - ii -i -t i
0 LEADERS
V:)ublican, Progressive and ln-
ff dependent Men and Women of
;,MIlinois Issue Stirring Appeal
', or Support;cf League Ticket
llcago, Nov. lA high light on
' climax of aovernoi' Cox's camv
-n jln the Middle West, which
. !dj Saturday, night in Chicago
the issuance. today of an appeal
is. behalf by over 60 Republicans,
rressives and Independents, men
women prbrrilnent In political,
at and educational circles. ?
is ! appeal is signed by Norton D.
i, who four years ago was a leading
lldate for the Republican nomina
tor irovemor' of Illinois ; Mrs. Km-
Blaine, daughter-in-law of James
ilaine, and member of the noted Mc
ntek family; Allen B, Pond, former
: president, Thomas F. Holgate
-'orthwestern university, and a rum
' f other, Northwestern professors;
iA W. Small of the University of
HLgo ; Miss Marion Talbot, dean of
icn of the University of Chicago;
fessor Andrew C. McLaughlin, head
he department of history of the Unl
,lty of Chicago; Professor Khaller
thews, dean of the divinity school of
University of Chicago, and a- notable
ip of. University, of Chicago profes-
; I Professor Graham Taylor, noted
'ologlst ; Harold L. Ickes. former pro
slve natlona committeeman and close
idl of Colonel Theodore Roosevelt,
numerous other men and women
,ninent in the Middle West.
ATEMEST OX LEAGUE ' '
Che basis of the appeal is the neces-
for the' entry of the United States
to the League of Nations, which is
enounced the "one issue of para-
! .unt importance." The appeal is as
lows;- . - ; . -. 1 -.. f.
. We. the undersigned Republican.
rogresslve and independent voters
f Illinois, appeal to tne ttepuoucan.
-ogressive and independent voters
Chicago, Cook county, the i state
-,. Illinois .and the United States in
4 supreme moment in the history
..' our country and of civilisation.
The one issue before us of para
ount importance- Is the course .
hlch the United States should take
i .to its entrance into the existing .
''aguo of National- ' - , i
Si
Ii lh
lit other questions can be dealt
lh progressively. This must t
.;alrs should make: wsy for this
i'j 'nedlate business of , the United
ll iea. We have courses which we
t take for a result..
Irst, elect a candidate whose ut
f ! n.nces have been against , the '
I ue. or- so shaded from that as
u indicate vnijr pouuew rnji.ii wi
A -ch utterances, backed by a party
( Idlng all kinds of opinions about
onclnded on Pa Klaven. Column Three)
.1 .
'INLY ACCEPTABLE
1 iLsnurgton; . Nov. 1. (U. --jr
. e'sult In Callfoirnia's vote on, the
'Japanese land) holding bill that
"i j hot "accord with the national
' net of justice," will be - unae
; 'ibis to the nation, Under Secre-
of State Davis said today.
eat 13 Per Cent.
Down in October;
, Did You Benefit?
i! 1
hicago, Nov.. V Was your .October
it bill 13 per cent lower than the
H -lou month r i : i
not; It should have been, as that
v the extent of the decline in the
I ,WH - fya aws- VVti laiiiaj.. tv n .(CWri
if bie institute of American Meat
) .r.-.ra.. . i - ii
1 rk dropped In price from 15 to 11
. cent :
1 I
Journal's Election
Retur ns Service
Available to You
leginnlng as shortly after 5
lock ' Tuesday, afternoon as
' kness will permit,- The ' iour
.1 will flash election returns on
screen across Broadway from
Journal building. 'This serv-
will continue throughout the
nlng and will Include available
.-ures In national, state and city
jtests.
. Jf th returns Indicate thceiec
n of Cox the entire Journal
vrer' will be Illuminated. If the
turns indicate the election of
irding the peak of the tower
J the! row of lights above, the
.ck only will be illuminated.
Weather conditions permitting,
'9 Journal airplane, chartered
sxh the Oregon, Washington &
tho Airplane company; I; will
ike a flight over the city, dis
cing red lights in the event
at Cox seems to bet elected and
ite' flares if the trendo the
It Is tor Harding.-
Presidential Candidates
Review Main Issues in
Their Final Statements
By Governor James 31. Coi.
(Written Kxprcwly fnr the International Neva
Bertie) 1
(Coiiyrigbt. 1020, by Ui Internatioaal News f
. - Service) ' ' '
'Dayton, Ohio, Nov. 1 The! 1920
campaign for the presidency Jsiover.j
The desire of America on the great
pwwy$yr',Mwnuifj' -uliwl issuo ever:
LZb a 4m-W presented
v in 4hla ' fnAtin-
all U)a jwuir
try will bo ex
pressed on No-
vember 2. j
I am ,
that i
assuming
ih the reiquest
ed statement I
am not expect
ed to gfve a
political '! argu
ment but I
cannot refrain
from discuss
ing what I
deem an j issue :
because, as I
."... : have, contended
from the very beginning, It is a
question so sacred that It Should
never have been In politics, it has
come ther only as the result of a
deliberate conspiracy on the part of
5 a mere handful of reactionary sen-
- ators,' who sought thereby to win a.
presidential election in the iconfu-.
Blon of the public mind. t have
-stated to every audience that I was
not conducting a partisan campaign ; .
.that I did not, want to be looked
upon as the candidate of any polit-
. leal party. Af the same time,.? have
requested those whom I hafe ad
dressed to divest themselves at their
own partisanship and to forget what
tickets their fathers or grandfathers
'might have, voted. In this attitude.
I believed I twa enabled toj sense
rightly the. spirit of America and I
find evidence of this In the support
I which has been given me by inde
pendent Republicans and by progres
sives In every state of the. Union. I
am honored that this Is the case. I
shall always prise this mark f ron-
. fldence In me as the champion of a
cause which is not primarily political
in any sense. ; .
ELECTION AS MANDATE
. :. The election will carry a positive
mandate to the successful andi
date. . The alignment of the leading
candidates Is definite and certain as
(Concluded on I'ua Tore. Cohinio four)
T
CALLS CASON SOU
j "The city , of Portland, f org the use
and benefit of Boone Cason, Adminis
trator, of the estate of Waynje Cason,
deceased,"', filed -suit this' fnorning
against ' Mayor George L. Baker,
Ciief of Police L. V. Jenkins, Po
licemen Jameses.' Smith, John W.
O'llalloran, Robert E. Drke and
Raymond C. Linton and thej Ameri
can Surety company, for I $39,000
damages for the death of yolung Ca
son. Thomas A.t Haynes, candidate
for United States senator, (appears
as attorney for the plaintiff. '
Wayne Cason, aged 19, dledf from a
gunshot wound April1 4 of this year. The
Jrcompjaint recites that about $ o'clock
on tne evening oi mat aaie isson was
arrested by Smith and Drake. in plain
clothes, at .Second and Alder streets
and that he resisted arrest without a
warrant ; that 'Officer Linton- joined and
at the police station O'Hallof an struck
Cason on the bead with a blackjack and
that 'while sinking to the floor a shot
from a revolver in the possession of the
defendant, James S. Smith, pierced his
body." . . S
.In the complaint,, various charges are
made. against Mayor Baker, to jthe effect
that he has been absent fronj the city
at various' times and thus jhas been
derelict in his' duty, and that had he
been here he would hays seen the neces
sity' of securing a different personnel in
the police department.' - j - :
Mayor Baker, is bonded in tie sum of
$35,000, Chief r of Police Jenkfris has a
bond up of 110,000 and . each of: the
policemen are ' bonded in th sum of
11000, which would make jusj the sum
for which suit Is brought. . T
The fact .that the suit bears the title
"City ,of Portland against Mayor
Baker " caused some speculation at
the city hall j this morning, j The city
attorney's office had no hand )n prepar
ing the suit land does not, expect to
prosecute It. tt IS supposed that it was
so drawn ttt In accordance with an old
ordinance which requires suits attack
ing the bonds iof city officials be brought
In the name of the city. Bonds of this
character cannot be' forfeited however,
It is pointed out except after conviction
of malfeasance in office.
: Comment , was heard also because the
suit wa tiled ea the day before election,
when the mayor is running for i re
election. Baker declared the suit a "po
litical trick of low type." j
Cuba Election for
; President Is Quiet
Havana. Nov. 1. (L' N. Ri Despite
the intensity iof partisan feeling which
lias led to fears of violence. Cuba's first
presidential election under 1 the new
Crowder election law passed, Quietly to
day. At the closing of the peils all In
dications pointed to victory fpr Alfredo
Zayaa, the Coalition candidate.
Eoyal Stock Exhibit
at Spokane
Spokane, Wash.,; Nov, l. (ii N. S.
Displaying SOOO head of livestock valued
at $250,000, the second annua Western
Royal Livestock show opened j here this
morning.. Eight statps mil tr rQ
l;dian provinces are representedi
f j!H i 'I". y u
CHEAP
TRCK
BAKER
By Senator Warrea G. Harding
(Written Expressly for the International Nt9
. . Serric. )
(CopTrifbt. 1920, by the International Kewf
Serricei)
Marion, Ohio, Nov. 1. rAs the cam
paign reaches its end I feel not only
complete confidence in its results.
but especial
satisfaction in
the methods
which we nave
followed. I was
nominated a I
solutely f r e e
from pledges.
groups -o r - in
. terests. and I
will be elected
Just! as free.
N o te o m m i t
, m e n t s have
been iiau e d,
no promises
made save the
carefully corv-
sidered prom
ises to the American people that
have been the yery basaof 4ur. ap-
peals for support. Those" pledges,
together with the declarations of pol
icy in the Republican platform,' will
constitute our ; covenant with the
nation. By them we will lay our
course during the next four years.
POINTS TO SINCERITY
Throughout the campaign all ef
forts have beeen directed to deserve
the people's confidence, by dealing
with them in complete sincerity and
frankness. I' find satisfaction in
the conviction that our methyls have
deserved the 'approval of the coun
try, and have earned the indorse-'
nient that will be registered on
Tuesday. i
We promise to restore to the coun
try the methods of constitutional
government; to make and keepthe
government representative of the
, national purpose and aspiration. We
' recognize that this is the first and
greatest of the obligations upon us
and we also recognise that .the de
sire for such 4i program has been
the most impelling force that has
urged the nation to give. Its man
date to the Republican party.
1 will, with all the power that ls
m me, work to bring i unity and true
understanding to our ' country. I
will see.k security, 'prosperity and in
(Concluded on Pae Tnrea. Column Two)
Oregon volrs rnjay prepare to1 go
to the polls .Turfesdayiith every
weather condltionMSldeal. Wrecaiter
Edward L. Wells tSfcls moving An
nounced that fair weatnlir'feai ex
pected to prevail over the enTe
Northwest, : :
"If conaTtlons work 'out the, way they
look now," said Wells, "we will have
clear, cool weather tomorrow. There is
a low pressure ; area In mid-western
Canada and some storms are reported
east from Central Jdaho1; but through
out Oregon. Washington, Northern Idaho
and Montana, everything is clean, .
Heavy frost this morning may turn
out to be. "killing," although the extent
of damage could not be decided during
the forenoon, it will have' been the first
"killer" of the season if II so turns out
The average date for ! the- first frost of
this extent is November 20. i
Stanfield Spends
. $600 to Land Seat,
His Repojrt j Shows
Washington,' Nov. L (WASHINGTON
BUREAU OF THE JOURNAL. )iA last
minute report by Robert N. Stenfleld
shows $600 spent to Und the .United
States senatorship from Oregon. He
notes that this represents : money from
his own funds. He mentions no other
funds. The law requires a report by a
candidate of all sums spent in his be
half with his knowledge or consent. .
Senator Chamberlain reports $700 re
ceived. $650 spent. Bert E, Han ey con-;
triDutea nair tnis amount, J. W. Reddy
$300 and E. P. . Snow $50. - '
Representative McArthur, Third con
gressional district, reports $1000 received
from -the Republican national commit
tee, $428 spent. EstherPohl Loyejoy
has contributed $500 to finance her cam
paign and spent $284. , s- '
; Representauve . Slnnott, Second disw
trlct, reporU nothing received or spent
and nis opponent, James Harvey Gra
ham, has spent $260. , y
Representative Hawley, First district,
has spent $50 on publicity. ' ; 'i
: rr r . ?
Great Fire Eages in
- Ohambersburg, Pa.
Chambersburg, 7 Pa., Nov. L(I.V N.
S.) Fire which broke out here shortly
afternoon has destroyed two large store
buildings, half a dozen residences and
a number of garages, and is still be
yond control. Aid has been asked from
Waynesboro and Hagerstown fire de
partments , and' . apparatus is being
rushed here by special trains. The loss
is now estimated at moke than $300,000.
City Hall Not to
Close Election Day
The city hall will not be closed Tues
day, election day. This announcement
was made today by ' Mayor Baker for
the benefit of those who wished to
transact business at the hall Tuesday.
It was stated that the Impression had
been prevalent that the hall would be
closed. , . . ; . .. , . : .
1 f St- v 1
TUESDAY FOISAST
ISFAODCHILLK
IN FIGHT
2 Parties Concentrate in Effort
to. Attract 86 Electoral Votes
of Maryland, W. Virginia, Ohio,
Kentucky, Indiana, Missouri,
By Iiouis Scibold
lVop
NNe
(Copyright, 3920, by Presa Publishing Co.,
New xon wonaj
ew York, Nov. 1. Eieventlt
hour developments in the presiden
tial campaign have mainly been of
a personal character which. In the
judgment of the more conservative
of all political managers, will not
materially alfect the result indicated
by previous estimates and conclu
sions. .The rival managers of the
Tl a m n ? r
base their claimson the reports
made to them by the leaders of
states and . on the ereneral trend re
flected in man? crrcumstances to
which they attach importance
These claims are naturally far apart.
The Republican managers total up the
units of support largely made up,. of
professional followers, groups of cht
sens rehectlng specific preference oi
prejudice, confidence the wortian vote.
which has defied satisfactory I analysis
by either.' and as the Democratic alterna
tive the influence of the League of Na
tions Issue, which fact i constitutes the
paramount problem wnose exact value
can only be determined by the- results
of the referendum on it tomorrow.
G. O. P. CLAIM ALL '
The . Republican managers claim pretty
nearly everything in sight. Their mini
mum estimate of the probable majority
for Harding in the electoral ! column is
greatly in excess; of the 266 votes neces-
jsary to win the presidency.
The Democratic claim, which Is not
supported by definite figures, is chiefly
inspired by faith In the "moral con
science" of the voters that Col: and not
Harding will be elected to the presi
dency, : 'j '.
They present many arguments and sev
eral explanations to justify their con
clusions, iut-not 'Very many substantial
(Concluded on Face Two, Column Two)
F
Astoria, tOr., Nov. i. Fifty-seven
prominent ex-service men, regardless
of political affiliation, Monday signed
an appeal through a local newspa
pers for, the reelection' of Senator
Chamberlain, who, they contend, was
their best friend in Washington during-
the war.
The advertisement, a half page, reads
as follows :
"Ex-service men. Republicans or Dem
ocrats, stand by your colors; don't for
get; that our best friend in Washington
was Senator George E. Chamberlain. Let
us fehow him our appreciation by giving
him our' vote for United States senator.
"John S. Jenkins, Dr. Arthur Van
Dusen,, C. -A. Kyqulst, Oscar Gustafson,
A. J. Antonich, John HJ Burns, Robert
A. Malarkey, Fred S. Sandoz, Jack Car
mel. Dl B. Allen, Jack Aii Rea, Oscar 'Q.
Hansen, A. L. Multaus. Al Soderstrom,
George L. Wilson, Leo "Tick" Malar
key, Brewer Btllie, Peter Cosovlch, R. L
Endlcott, Jesse R. Hinman, John A.
Harju,; W. O. Quarrela, H. J. Grass,
Harry Phillips, Charles E. Mann, Lyle
Trimble, R. M. Peeler, Mike Cosovich,
Ben J.: Burns, Ttudy Planting, George L:
Wilson, a G. Huycke, Paul E. Dorsey,
Ray Gorman,' Harry Tstad, Walter An
derson, .John Anderson, H. O. Hussong,
Barney .S. Cornelius, R. E. Whitehead,
J. N. Whitman, Dan B. Whitman, Russel
A; Fox, A. Johansen, Leo J. Furney, F,
N. KeaUng, R. M. Smith, O. A. Erick
son, Charles Erickson Ludvlg Nelson, E.
R. Campbell. ; E. O. Link, Ross Link,
Magnus Strangland. Andrew Strangland,
Walter Strangland. . ... J .
Soviet Offensive
Started in South
Against Wrangel
London, Kov.'Mt N. S.) The ex
pected: general offensive of the Russian
soviet forces against the army of General
Wrangel. on the south Russian front is
under way. according to dispatches from
Constantinople .today.
The Reds have launched attacks over
a wide front and the-troops of General
Wrangel are reported to be in retreat.
Bolshevik assaults are especially se
vere in the sectors of Kharkov, Nikopol,
Alexandrovsk and Berdiansk.
'General Wrangle's forces have evac
uated Alexandrovosk and Berdiansk.
Recent dispatches from Warsaw said
the soviet war office was withdrawing
troops from the Polish front and was
massing them on the Crimean front for
a winter drive against General Wrangel.
Chicago Subtreasnry
Will Be Discontinued
Washington. Nov. 1. (I. N. S.) The
subtreasury at Chicago will be discon
tinued at the close of business on No
vember 3. and the office of the assistant
treasurer, together with the services of
all other officials and employes assigned
to duty under him, will be terminated.
Secretary Houston announced today.
n
SIX STATES
ASTORIA VETERANS
OR CHAMBERLAIN
1111 OREGON PAYS
llE W WArVuK
State's Development Is at Cru
; cial Point and Senior Oregon
Senator's Influence and Pres
tige Are Requisite of Future.
; By Ralph Watson
Oregon stands at the crisis of her
development, j in harbor improve
ment, in v shipping expansion, in
water commerce, f in industrial
growth, in irrigation extensions, in
commercial .and business upbuilding
and growth generally. .
Oregon's growth and development are
opposed by the- combined and hostile
financial. business and political forces
and interests of Seattle and of Cali
fornia. - . , j j
. Oregon i need si If her advancement is
to be rapid, more than ever before, all
the 1 power and Influence possible to be
secured in the senate of the United
States. - -! .1 '
Seattle Is seeking to control the ship
ping business and the water commerce
of the Pacific i Northwest Her power
ful j Interests are fighting Oregon's de
velopment. , j.
Spokane is fighting Oregon's efforts
to reduce freight rates to equalize them
on the basis of justice. '
WANT OREGOS'8 POAVEB
Washington sj misiness ana political
leaders have sent their emissaries, ex
Senator Sam Piles and Senator Miles
Poindexter, Into Oregon to defeat
Cbamber'tain, because they .want Ore
gon's power and prestige in the United
States senate reduced and subrogated
to-theirs.,- . - , i-
California's financial interests want
to' use Oregon water, to inundate Ore
gon land, for theXlrrigation of Califor
nta; lana ownea ivy tnem. woniaviue
. .A . . I
Flowers cf Calif ornia has been sent to
Oregon to defeat Chamberlain,' so that j
this wrong to Oregon, stoppea Dy tne i
influence of . Senator Chamberlain, can
be finally consummated;
. Chamberlain is powerful in-the United
States senate, more powerful than any
man Oregon could send to represent her
interests ; during the next six crucial
years that confront her- development in
commerce, in business,. In industrial and
in xeneral advancement. That fact has
not, been controverted or denied through
out the campaign. ,
IS SIXTEENTH 1ST RANK
Chamberlain! stands sixteenth In rank
in i the entire 1 eenate. He has assign
ments on committees vital to the better
ment of Oregon which ho new man could
gain. He is a figure of recognized, na
tional'-importance and influence in the
senate. He has the power of ranking
( Concluded . o Face Two, Column Four)
' London, Nov, 1. (I. N. S.) Six
British j policemen were killed and
ten wounded in a great week-end
burst af violence In Ireland, the
Irish office 'announced today. y Ac
cording to ihe Irish office's state
ment, at least four attacks . were
made againsit military and constab
ulary In Ireland, the most of them
in Tipperaryt.
Police Inspector. Killiher as killed at
Granard. ,';'' --.-"
Sergeant .Kronin of the Royal Irish
constabulary was ; killed at Mullamore.'
James Donaldson a farmer, was shot
as he was leaviilg a church at Derna-
movne.- ,He died later of his wounds
A detachment of5 policemen was am
bushed at Klttibergs.
Reprisal attacks by British police were
reported from Thurles and Dungannon.
Business buildings at Thurles - were
bombed and the people were thrown into
terror. '
The attack at Dungannon followed an
assault by Sinn I Feiners on thee police.
Grenades were thrown and volleys were
fired from rifles; and revolvers. The
homes of proimlnent Sinn Feiners were
wrecked. Ma,ny families fled from the
town. !...(. ',
Thurles,- inj County Tipperary. had
been attacked on a previous, occasion by
police and soldiers and partlally wrecked.
Several policemen were shot in serious
outbreaks In County Kerry, i - V'
Tralee was attacked .by British troops
and the, town hall was burned. Many
houses .were shot up. ' t
Ohio Teacher Sues
Dayton Newspaper
For
Alleged Libel
Dayton. Ohio, Nov. I-(L N. S.) Suit
for $100,000 for alleged libel was filed to
day against the Dayton Journal by Pro
fessor William Estabrook Chancellor of
Wooster, Ohio, in the court of common
pleas here. The alleged libel consisted
in stating that Chancellor had retracted
statements rejecting upon Senator War
ren G. Harding, Republican presidential
candidate. .-i
Prohi Candidate Is
j Modest About Vote
Cincinnati, (Ohio, Nov. L -(U. P.) The
Rev. Aaron . iS; Watkins of Cincinnati,
Prohfbltipnistl candidate for the presi
dency, issued! this pre-election statement
today: "I will not be-elected president,'
Watkins' name is not on the Ohio ballot,
but he appealed to his friends to write
It in to swell his expected minority.
B BRITISH POLICE
KILLED IN IRELAND
Portland Gives $12,914,400 to
Keep Cannon Spouting; Coun
.; ty's Share $13,794,900; Other
; Cities in State. Taxed Heavily.
. By Vard A
I. Trwino ,
li'i...
On the eve of the election here are
facts of interest in Oregon: -
The federal government, in the
various forms of war taxes, collecta
from Oregon City the current year
$284,f 00. Eyery cent of jit is for
war 6. the results of war. If there
were no war it. the world" practically
.every cent of this money could be
savqd. The sum Oregm Qlty pays
is euff icient to provide that city
with a $100,000'. courthouse, a $100,
000 federal building and an $84,900
city hall, j ' , .. . .':
In the same way the federal govern
ment collects from the people of Mc
Minnville this year $138,350. enough to
build a magnificent high school building
and a handsome city hall, with money
left for other purposes, 'That, sum will
be paid by i the people of McMinnvtlle
this year arad in approximate sums every
year until the world gets rid of war.
The federal, government collects from
Hie people of Corvallis this year for
war purposes $287,600, enough to build
a $100,000 Wth school, 'a $100,000 public
hospital ann an $87,600 federal : build
ing. Corvallis has long sought a federal
building but cannot havevit because of
the cost of battleships and. the other
war bills. These huge sums which the
three cities and all other Oregon cities
are paying out every year are not due
solely to thh late war. Before the world
VV MI r.I 1 1 Wift IU1VI1IE UUL OUUUI DC,dl
' ' " i. . r. " . i T
ninths of utiat it is now paying for war
purposes.
8AVIITG WOULD BE HUGE
In the virious forms of taxes to pay
war bills the city of Portland pays out
to the federal 1 government this year
$12,914,400. f Multnomah county pays $13,-
T94,900. The city; of- rortland pays for
war bills about three times as much as
It pays f of. all city taxes. Because the
world tolerates 'war Portland pays out
enough this year on war bills to build
three splendid bridges across the Wil
lamette. And unless, the League of Na
tions end war and. limits armament
Portland will go on paying an-approxi
mately equal sum for a generation, and
an even greater sum alter the next war.
Eugene.! Roseburg. Pendleton La
Grande. Baker City, Grants Pass, Med-
ford. Ashland and all other towns and
cities pay out sums proportionate to' the
amounts aid by McMlnnvllle, Corvallis
and Oregen City, for war biUs.' Each
( Concluded on race Three, Column Fire)
LEAGUE IS ISSUE,
: "The jreal i3sue- on Tuesday Is
whether! or not the United States
will enter the League of Nations end
give it the necessary force to make
it an effective agent for world peace
and disarmament."
This is! the word given put by Sen
ator Morris Sheppard of Texas who; will
discuss, leading campaign, issues in a
big meeting at The Auditorium tonight
at 8 o'clock. . Senator Sheppard arrived
Sunday rtight after a two weeks' speak
ing Hour iof Colorado, Utah, Idaho and
Washington. He was a member Of the
house of representatives for 10 years and
is now Serving his: second term in the
senate. ;
"I f Ind ia decided trend toward Cox in
the Western states." said Senator Shep
pard. "Harding's attitude en- the League
of Nations has lost "him thqiicands of
votes that .will be cast for Cox. The
people rtalire that the league is the
dominating issue of the campaign."
Senatoir Sheppard pointed out that un
less the United States Joins the league
we will have lost the fruits of victory
and the hope of World peace. . "'Our pros
perity and our free institutions will be
menaced unless we can disarm and se
cure some definite agreement for the set
tlement ef peace." ;
Senator Sheppard asserted that he was
a personal friend ofGovernor Cox and
that he eould testify as to his faithful
ness on the prohibition amendment
Cox, he Isald, would not stand for any
weakening of the Volstead act. Sen
ator Sheppard is the author of the
nationwide prohibition: amendment, of
the amendment providing 'prohlbltlsn in
tl.e District of Columbia and the war
time prohibition amendment.
"It would be a calamity fo- the state
and the i nation to lose the services of
such a capable 'man as Senator Cham
berlain of Oregon," safd the Texas sen
ator. "Tt have served alongside of him
and know that he Is one of the foremost
and most effective men in the senate.:
Soutk Dakota and I A
Nebraska to Have
- , White" Election
Mitchell. S.- IX, Nov. 1. (L N. S.)
Mitchell is to have a "white election
day." This city and the surrounding
country fior many miles lie buried under
more than a foot of snow which began
falling late yesterday, driven by a. high
wind. Drifts have made roads in i this
section almost Impassable.
Lincoln, Neb., Nov. V (L N. 8.) The
first snow of the season began falling
here shortly after noon today. Snow lis
also reported from North and Eastx Ne
braska. " :." ' ', ' " ,":
1
SAYS SH
PARD
DR. LOVEJOY
ESTHER POHL U)VE
JOY, physician, ajjthor,
war workier arid sdBolo
gist who, backed by Demo
crats, :. Prohibitionists, j labor
and women regardless ;; ' of
party, is ( making a plucky
fight to give ; Multnomah
county : a ' real representative
in coiigress. y. ,-- - ;.' :
aaamlrni.iMi Mi,fn,pa. mem ii(iiimi,ihi iniiinmMi,iiiiw mm
" '"1 ' " ' ' . ' . "rcl
. - .. V
..." i U
v- " '
' '-
,
x-x
- v
. ' j
TRIBUTE PAID TO
ESTHER LOVEJOY
"Esther Pohl Lovejoy's life has
been dedicated to the cause .of hu
manity." Mrs. L, M. Clarkson, widow
of jthe I late Major Clarkson, former
grand commander in chief of the
Grand Army , of , the Republic, says.
"The women and all progressive
voters should cast a unanimous-vote
for her. She is a person of excep
tional ability. Esther' Pohl -Love-
joy, is, I know from my long years
of work with her, far, superior to 90
per cent of the people whose names
usually appear upon the ballots. She
will 'make her -influence for good
felt in no unmistakable manner. ;
a The voters of Multnomah county; -and
particularly ' the women, rrevenow the
opportunity to do honor to. one of Amer
ica's biggest and best women. The con
gressional battle Is progresslvism versus
reactionaryism, intelligence versus medi
ocrity. ! Surely the women of the; dis
trict will respond to this call.
"The congress convening In 1921 must
be forward-looking,"' says Otto Hartwig,
president of the State Federation of
labor. "One of the first problems which
will confront this congress is what shall
be done In regard to the baseless and
conscienceless profiteering .which has
hep our nation in its. grasp for several
yeara, j ' " .. ' - -
fMr. McArthur was in congress dur
ing all of these years and never once did
he raise his voice In protest against this
constant pyramiding of cost upon cost.
iThe high cost of living is often treated
as something which is inevitable but
such is not true. .If .profits were to be
brought down to even pre-war profits,
prices could be (reduced materially We
'tConclodrd oi Phi Two, Column Six)
Girl's Courage
K $. t ? '. .
Thieves Leave
". Daring composure was shown early
Sunday morning ; by ; Miss ;s Nellie
Hemenway, at the home of her aunt,
Mrs. R. R.'- GUtncr,K 647 Siskiyou
street. ; y'h i '
About 3 iZ9 -o'clock two burglars forced
their way Into the Glltner home in Irv
ington. The first room they -gained ac
cess to was that of Miss Hemenway.
"What are -you doing In; here?" tlie
demanded. ' - - -;
"Oh, dont be afraid, little lady," they
answered. "We are not going to hurt
you.' : All we want is diamonds and a
little money." : " :
V Undaunted at the sight of the burg
lars Miss Hemenway -vet out to explain
that all the family's money; was In the
bank and : that they - never kept much
about 'the . house. . '- -f t .' .- -TALrES
.NOT MOXESTE sV:
"You're a pretty plucky kid, one of
the intruders said to Miss Hemenway.
He turned to his partner and suggested
that rthey j leave the house. Valuable
silverware and other possible booty' in
ether rooms was thus left unmolested. .
"I'm just a working girl and haven't
any diamonds. the girl told them. "I
have . some' pearls they are on - the
dresser. . My lunch box is over there.
You can see that' I'm not likely to be
fooling you." !.- - '
.The two Inspected the pearls but de
cided not to take them because of Miss
COX-TO RELY
OF GOOD LUCK
Candidate to RecjVe Election
Returns Over Same Instrument
Which Brought Good News to
Cleveland, Wilson and T aft.
By Herbert W. Walker .
Dayton. Ohio, Nov. 1. (U. P.)
Governor James M. CoX, determined
to fight until "the last minute, will
end the greatest stump campaign
ever made by a presidential candi
date with a speech in Toledo tonight.
It probabIy"wlll be JuBt about one hour
before midnight uxhers in election .day
when the governotiives to the Ameri
can electorate the last word of his
nation-wide battle for the presidency.
Although realising he i was forced to
start his campaign against big odds, he
is confident of victory tomorrow, be
lievlng he will be carried over the 36$
electoral vote mark by a tide for tfee
League of Nations. - .
The governor has traveled approxl.
mately 21,000 miles since he accepted the
nomination abou 12 weeks ago. -He
estimates that in more than. 450 speeches
he has spoken to 2,000,000 people. . Since
September 2 he has been traveling vir
tually every day, making his '"home
tne private car general."
CAMPAIGN 18 AGGRESSITZ r
Uslnsr the railroad, mnlnr pin trnt.-
leys and ferry boats, Cox. has visited the
extreme northwest and southwestern
corners of the country. New England as
far north as New Hampshire and the
solm south" as far eputh as Nash
ville. Ife carried his campaign into 88
states, but never seemed to lose - his
characteristic aggressiveness. . Even his
opponents admit that he never stopped
fighting. - - - li ,
Despite the strain of his extensive
travels, the governor Is in excellent
physical condition. Ills voice Still is
strong, although he has spoken: In all
kinds of weather. He gained slightly In
weight during the campaign.- " M. 5 -Cox
jls ending 'his campaign at Toledo
because Ohio Democratic leaders have a
"hunch" that to do so will place the gov
ernor under a lucky omen. :.Three of: hi
gubernatorial, campaigns wehe' ended
here and all three-times he was elected.
When he failed to make his final speech
-f tor - the governorship there he was de
feated.
OFFICE IR LtCKY OMF.IT
The much-heralded "Cox luck" also
will be given an opportunity to live, up
to its reputation; .when the. election re
turns begin! to come in Tuesday night.
Cox was elected governor every -time
he spent the night in hhf newspaper of.
flee here and defeated only when he re
mained at. his homje. He will receive the
news from special press association wires
In the same room of his newspaper of
fice where he was Informed of his nom
ination by the San Francisco conven
tion. . . : i ... : - t
A "lucky telegraph instrument will be .
relied upon to bring only "good tiewa."
It brought to Grover Cleveland, William
H. Taft and President WUson the news
of their elections. Whenever . X owner,
a New Tork man, has loaned - it to a
presidential 'candidate he has won.
CALIFORNIA ACT
San- Francisco;. Nov- 1. -L N. S.Vv
Judge Robert S. Bean, In. United'
States district court today, L refused
to declare unconstitutional the Call-
fornia land law. known as the Webb
;act which-prohibit Japanese from
holding land hi the rtate except tin
der certain provlslona. " y ; -j i-
In an action brought by Robert It
Strachan of New York H was sought to
have the law declared unconstitutional
on the grounds that it was in conflict
with treaty arrangements of the United
States. . .! - - .
Foils Burglary
t
WitK 60 Cents
Hemenway's .being a ' "working girl."
UPHELD BY BEAN
They did take 80 cents they found on the
dresser top, however. . f ;
- "We had quite a-chat." Miss Hemen
way explained this morning. She is em
ployed as-office assistant to Dr. Lau
rence Selling. f - ; - 1
"I told the men I had always wanted
to meet a burglar to find out why he
selected such a builnesa when there are
so many, legitimate ways to earn a llv i
Ing. .They laughed at that and said they,
were . burglars , by force ot circum
stances. ' -. - ' -1 -DIWXT
LOOK SCARED i 4
rrhen they surted out after deriving
not to explore the house any further.
They were shutting, the door after them
and I asked them not to, as-1 was
frTgbtened. -1 " - , -
" -You - certainly don't look it,' they
said as they went out ' i
f The burglars had. first tried to enter
Mrs. Giltner's room, but the door was
locked.. Miss Hemenway heard them
whispering in the hall and presently saw ...
her own door opening very softly.
Mrs. Glltner heard the noise In the
house, but did not realise the hour when
she was awakened. Her daughter -had
attended a party Saturday evening and -he
thought the noise was that of her
return, so she paid no further attention
The police . have a . description of the
early morning house robbers and hav
announced .that every effort 4. will t
made to apprehend them. ,
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