. - y ' - THE OBEGON SUNDAY JOURNAL, PORTLAND, SUNBAT HORNING1, OCTOBER 31, 1920, : Keeping "Susan y Fit By MwChmUne Fredenck, Tie Distinguished Authority Household Efficiency,. ET us call the young daughter ergy to stand, or do desk work, or I In the home "Susan." Waal should she be given to oat to keep her pretty, to keep her bloom ing, to develop her Into healthy -womanhood, and also to furnish her enough energy with which to -play, to work, to dance, as all "Susans" do? There was a -time (so wt Hera, from history and novels) when to he oallid and "ill" was the POPUW poe of the young gtrL Recall the many neromes wno -rau hw a swoon" or whose appetite was "like a bird's." Why, Elaine' and 'Queecby' and "Amelia Sedley" spent their lives In one long, swooning Illness! I have often wondered what they had to eat! Now those various periods when "feminine" end "fragile" were syn onymous, and when It was thought nothing; unusual for a woman to lie "ailing" on a couch for years, are gone forever. Instead we glory in young women who can swim, play tennis, "hike," menage a "baser" or work in a business office for feoijra at a time without fainting once. To be well is to he beautiful, and to be strong is the first step toward success of aay kind. . Outdoor exer cise and right feeding these are the two guardians of health. It is most Important what Susan la fed in this period of fourteen to twenty, when srie it no longer a child nor yet a woman. Neglect during these years is bound to react on her state of health as a mature woman or mother, and can never be remedied later. Let us study this Susan of four ' teen to twenty, whether she Is your daughter or your neighbor's. In the first place, her body feat not yet grown to Its full height, but even when it has accomplished Its full adult measure It wilt still have to be covered with the muscle end tat which wlU give it the contour and roundness of woman. Susan is gen erally la school studying Very hard at geometry and physics, ambitious ly pushing ahead with heavy school work. In addition, she may like to take part in a large number of "social" duties, of hops and class plays and meetings and the general outside distractions of school life. This again means using up a tre mendous amount of nervous energy beyond what the body needs for its own use. Still other daughters may have to work In office, factory or home, even as young as fourteen. Here again Susan will have to use en Secrets of rl there any way I can harden the flabby flesh on my neck and face? MISS B. Massage the face and throat daily with the following astringent cream, rubbing It well into the skin with the first two lingers of each hand: OH of sweet almonds. .100 grams White wax 50 grams Tincture of benzoin 25 grams Rosewater 25 grarna Pulverized tannin .... 15 grams PLEASE advise me how I can rid- myself of the unsightly light fuzzy hair under my chin and. on the sides of my face. S. B. This superfluous hair is frequent ly a constant source of annoyance and even mortification, but there is no really effective remedy for this trouble except the use of the elec tric needle. If this is done by an expert, the operation should be quite painless and leave the skin restored to normal smoothness. PLEASE tell me of some harm less method for removing blackheads. DOTTY. The most frequent causes of this distressing condition of the skin are lack of cleanliness, a faulty diet and absence of proper exer cise. Eat only plain and whole eome foods; eschew candy and too many sweet, desserts. Take plenty f fresh fruit, especially oranges, and live chiefly upon vegetables. Below is an excellent preparation which may be applied once a day, preferably at night, after first cleansing the skin thoroughly with warm water and a good soap: Benzolnated lard .....2 drama Lanolin 2 drams Precipitated sulphur.. dram KINDLY tell me of a simple way to remove a shine from the nose without powdering it all the time. T. D. Tour sebaceous glands are In an over-lctiye condition, consequently your skin needs the frequent appli cation, of an astringent lotion like this: Rosewater ....A 3 ounces Almond milk (thick) . .2grame Alum .30 grains Then use only a pure rice 'pow der, which will not harm the skin if removed at night with cold cream. Afterward cleanse the face with warm water and almond meal, r oatmeal, or even a mild soap If you prefer it. . a p sass SOMeeBOniaaeOSOaieMBgfaPfaSea"" -w ... .. OMena SiM whatever her employment may be, la addition to the task of actually developing her own body to mature Ity. Therefore this is the vital point to emphasize that the food , supply of this period must be ade quate not. aly to carry on school work tad other Interests but, most Important, to actually de velop Susan into an adult woman. All too frequently there is aot enough aourishmwt taken to ful- al both, tad the result anaemic. preakdowa" so common la school years, Sometimes even Susan filly neea mere tooo to grow on than she can assimilate. Now having explained what changes are taking place with Susan, let us see what foods she must eat to eupply the demands made on her. Frst, she will need a large (Ugatity of protein, espe cially eggs. ttk and the white meats to actually make body tissue,. Again, she needs a fair share of fats, which are beet taken at this time in the form of butter, olive and peanut oil, instead of in any gravies or tried foods which are more difficult of digestion. An im mense quantity of starches will also be needed ia this 'adolescent period to furnish the required amount of energy, but they also should be given in the most digesti ble form. The reason for this care in the form of the food is that Susan's digestion during this period ia likely to be weak and her appetite "finicky." Indeed, it may be neces sary to coax her to eat the required amount of nourishment. Some times her lack of appetite takes the form of a nNrea,kfaitM Wea, but she should be urged to take a breakfast entirely different from the regular family meal. At U times the meals should be dainty, even it it be an egg-nogg and crack ers, for although she is growing as fast as her long-legged brother she hasn't always his "hearty" hunger. Another point is to vary the meals frequently even a new kind of bread or a vegetable served a dif ferent way or a novel garnish will make ordinary food seem "differ ent" and hence more appealing. Another group of foods which Susan needi to indulge In gener ously is the watery .vegetables and fruits. She will greatly need their valuable mineral salts to keep her blood pare during adolescent changes which pften result ia skin eruptions; also her body needs Beauty WILL you kladly recommend a way to reduce? I weigh 167 pounds, and am only eighteen. I get a great deal of exercise, but tBat does not seem to help R. K. Yoq are very evidently suffering from over-assimilation. The logl caj thing for you to do Is to change your diet completely; eliminate as far as possible all the carbonaceous foods, such as starches, sweets and fats and leave off white bread en tirely. Eat more fresh fruits end vegetables, though bananas and potatoes must be omitted, and butter should he eaten sparingly. Also, it will help to take all the out-of-door exercises you can. 1 MY Hps Are so thick they worry me terribly. Is there anything I can do to reduce them ? DISCOURAGED. The build of the mouth is such that it is extremely difficult to re duce the lips in any way except by a minor surgical operatidn or the application of astringent lotions. However, they may be massaged with the simple" stroke movement, moving outward and upward in stead of inward toward the nose. Rub gently, but with considerable pressure, using the first two fingers of each hand. The following as tringent preparation will be found a valuable aid in this connection: Pulverized tannin 1 gram Alkanet chips 1 gram Cold cream 1 ounce WHAT will take a heavy coat of tan from my face and neck? ETHEL. As a preliminary to any treat ment of the Tace and throat the skin must be scrubbed thoroughly with a good soap and warm water. Any soap will do, but I prefer a pure casiile. The use of soap will have only a strictly whitening ef fect, so it will be found a valuable aid in the bleaching process. After the skin has been thoroughly rinsed and dried then use a simple bleach like this, which should be applied every night before retir ing: Rosewater ...4 ounces Glycerine 1 ounce Tincture of benzoin., jounce Carbolic acid 10 drops 'A , 9 them for bone formation. Another reason whr Susan should use plenty of watery fruits and the "bulk" vegetables is to avoid any danger of clogging and constipa tion. It is in these formative years that "habits" are formed, and one way to avoid the common and dangerous habit of constipation is by early establishing free bowel movements which will result in clear eyes and thinking apparatus. The one group of foods in which Susan must not indulge is the sweets and the sugar-starch dishes. Unfortunately it is fudge and eclairs and French pastry that Susan Just "loves!" Here is where a wise directing mother can be of the greatest value. Did we ever see a man sit down to a lunch table and order a choco late eclair and a cup of chocolate with whipped cream f Seldom. We would generally find Susan's broth er ordering "ham and" or soup, or even such "coarse" foods as cab bage and dumplings. But Swsaa likes the rich salads with mayon I , , . -'''.' i TkV i if 'a; , V A:- - Appetizing Menus for the Week MONDAY Breakfast Cereal, Baked. Applet with Bacon, Quick Bitcuils, Coffee. Luncheon Creamed Eggt, Toatled Bucutt, Celery and Apple Salad, Spice Cake, Cocoa. Dinner Rijled Steak, Potatoes. Creamad Carrol t, FiccaM, Caramaf . ' Brtad Pwkfing. TUESDAY Breakfast Oehnsal with Ratii&t, Craamed Salt Perk. Baked Potato, Mufau. CfM. Luncheon Spinach Soup, Crewtoai, Cofea Cake. Crsbtppb jtOy, Dranf r Lamb is Caaaarob Maatwd Potatoes, Turnip Grtaes, Ctnierbraad with Whipped Cream. Every Woman a Beauty to IT is agreed among a Tery large number of women that the one and cardinal attraction for man is the beauty pf women. Certainly primitive man was allured by phys ical charm, and, la atU) among un civilized tribes, says Professor Wat ter M. Galllchan, i "The Psy chology of Marriage." But the aesthetic standards .. of feminine loveliness vary all over the globe. The Hottentots admire fatness ia women, and the Arabs find the ' greatest, allurement in feminine slenderness. Everywhere women shape them selves by artifice in the manner most approved by the males. If the - civilized man insists oa the charm of an abrorjnal waist, the most educated of civilized women are willing to endure the discom fort and the ill health resulting from tight-lacing. If the tottering and eccentric gait caused by the feminine high-heeled shoo is an at traction, women will willingly dis tort their feet. The "Rubens type" of woman is Useful Hints for Busy Housewives Finding a Needle. I F you happen to lose a needle when sewing, take a marnet and run it over the rug or carpet where the needle has disappeared. Ironing Lace. AFTER washing yellow lace dip 1t In milk before ironing. A warm iron' should never come in contact with the lace, so to secure perfect results put tissue paper over it before pressing. (C) 1020. International Famwt Daautiea of Stage smd Screen, No, 17 JULIETTE KENNEDY. (Photo by DAQUERRE.) naise.the whipped cream and whole array of the pastry cook's art. Nerves are the result of mal or under-nutritlon. One of the most important duties then for those with Susan's welfare at heart is to train her to right eat ing habits which will aot lead to excess of sweets, pastry, soda, can dies and concoctions generally. The ?ilalner and more "maa-like" the ooda- chops, soups, green vege tables, raw fruHe, etc. -the less .likely she li to have the prevalent ."headache." Also condiments, stim ulant tea and coffee should nqt be a part of Susan's diet. ' It Susaa goes to school she should take a well-packed lunch WEDNESDAY Breakoat Stewed Fruit, Cereal, Plata Omelet, Toast, Co fa. Luncheon Carried Vegetables. Hnaits. Ta. Dinner Boilad Salmon. Whit Sane wint Gra Peas, Hashed Potato Pais, Uttuc Salad, Lemon SpoaM, One Em Cak, Cole. THURSDAY Breakfast Cereal, Sausan Balls, Fried Potatoes, Mufias, Cole. Luncheon Schnon Timbales, PickU Sauce. Baking Powder Biscuit, Baked Peart. Vanilla Wafers. IHiner Boaf TengM . wu Spjnack. Masked Petatots, Pumpkm Pi. FUDAT -Breakfast Sliced Pineapple, Creamed Ceoash oa Toast, Muffins. Cole. Luncheon 'Macaroni tad Choes Pi. Spinach Salad, Apricot Souffle, Tea. Dinner Pan Broiled Steak. Potatoes au Gratia, FSckWd Beets, Bkd Apple Tapioca Podding Coffee, a fee, perhaps the most admired by man.'' In all Quarters ofthe world the de velopment of the breasts and hips is deemed a sign of womanly beauty. No doubt the desire for a 'disparity of structure and form in the two sexes is deep and funda mental. ' But carriage, as Ellis asserts, has ' decided influence -la selection, and an awkward gait detracts from womanly attractiveness-. Plump nessf the figure is, however, not necessarily a handicap to graceful movement. Spanish women tend to stoutness, but they have the in-ward-curved , spiae, which lends a statuesque bearing and aimbleness in active motion. ' So marked is the masculine de sire for the generous figure la woman that there have been per iods when women wore pads to ac centuate the abdominal . region. The crinoline was probably de signed by a shrewd woman in order to heighten the suggestion of em bonpoint. There are, no doubt, exceptions to this predilection for fullness of form in women. The poets often A Makeshift Bodkin. ; SHOULD year bodkin become mis placed, fasten a small safety pin ia the end of the ribbon and it will serve almost as well. Bed Ink Stains . TO remove red Ink stains from table linen spread freshly made mustard over them and leave oa about half an hour. .When sponged on all traces of the ink will hare disappeared. Feature SerrVce. tno, I from home, supplemented with a hot drink in a vacuum bottle, or choose one at school that will be as nourishing as possible though light to digest. Many schools are now seeing the wisdom of serving chil dren the hot lunch at low cost; many business firms, too, are in stalling lunch rooms for the same reason, that they find that when Susan is rightly fed she Is a more efficient worker with less tendency to "absence" and days off." To review, Susan needs a gener ous diet of all plain foods, with especial emphasis on proteins and starches; "all food must be served in the most digestible ways; bulk vegetables and raw fruits are needed in plenty; no stimulants should be given, and but little sweets and complicated starch and sugar dishes or rich or highly sea soned foods. Everything should be done to build vp right eatfng habits and lay the cornerstone for that glorioue nervelels womanhood which is Susan's rightfnl Inheri tance. SATURDAY SUNDAY Breakfast Slewed Dried Peaches, Cereal Doughnuts, Coffee. .Laacaeoft Succotash, Twin Mountain Muffins. Canned Pears. Breakfast Baked Bananas, Foamy Omelet, Browa Potatoes, Toast, Coffee. Dinner Tomato and Celery Puree, Croutoni, ' Iroquois Steak. Potato Lubes, Artichoke Salad, Rice Meringue, Coffe. Supper Creamed Oysters ea Buttered Toait, Relish, Brownies, Cocoa. Ginger Sponge rops. Dinner Baked Bens. . Tomato Catsup, Brown Bread, Proa Pudding, Custard Sauce, Coffee. Some One expatiate upon the beauty of the willowy figure, the grace of a lithe body, the loveliness of the Psyche model, the panther-like movements of the glimly built woman, and the charm of a reed-like form. Slim ness is very frequently associated with charm in woman. Ellis notes a masculine prefer ence for blondes as widespread.' Even in Italy, where dark or olive complexions are a racial character istic, the fair woman is preferred. Nevertheless, most of the grea? English belles have not been very fair. Leonardo da Vinci observed that the like rather than the unlike are attracted to one another, and re searches since his day demonstrate that similarity is a very great fac tor in love-choice, though not the only one. It is certain that the physical appeal-is never quite absent in the choice of a lover among both men and women, and that it is some times paramount. But many men choose plain, even ill-favored women, which proves that external chann Is not the sole allurement. Washing China, water will not hart H OT the finest decorated china, hut the use of strong soaps and powders should be avoided. Fori Window Shades . PHOCURB an extra long rubber band and stretch across the window oa two books to keep .the. shades from blowing Jn when the screens are la and the shades pulled down.' T - Great Britain KlfMs aeeerred. Foot Blemiskes m By Lina CavaJieri, The Most famous Living Beauty. CORNS are not at all neces sary. It is easy enough to get them, I know, but you need not keep them, unless you are simply too lazy to take the needful exertion to remove them. Appearing usually upon the tops of the toes, corns are merely hard ened portions of the skin caused by continued pressure from shoes. No Indian ever had a corn until he be gan wearing the white man's boots. Corns and bunions are the record of the fact that the shoe, as many wear it, is an instrument of torture. If the corns be new and not deep-seated, they can be re moved easily enough by selt-treat-' ment. Soak the. feet fifteen to twenty 'minutes in warm water,, softened by a few drops of violet ammonia or of benzoin. Bind, a slice of lemon on the toes, tying it securely with a bandage of white muslin If the corn responds naturally to the treatment it should be so loose after three or four applications that you can push It out by gentle fric tion with a towel. Never use your finger-nails ia extracting a corn, no matter how loose ft seems, or blood poisoning might result. If, however, the case is more ob stinate, then this, applied with a, small camel's hair brush, should be quickly efficacious; Collodion 4 grams; ether (65 per cent), 2 grams; alcohol (95 per cent.), 1 gram; tincture of cannabis lndlca, gram; salicylic acid, V gram. An even simpler and much less expensive remedy is the following: Collodion, 1 ounce; salicylic acid, 1 dram; fluid extract of cannis in dica, 1' scruple. Apply several times a day until the corn is soft enough to be scraped away. If the corns are of the "soft" va riety that grow between the toes, absorbent cotton powdered - with tannin or alam may be Inserted be tween them at night, and some times even worn all day with the shoe. Ring plasters to protect the corns from further irritation by the shoe have their friends and foes. I think it is much wiser to remove the . pressure permanently by abandoning, at least tor a time the -shoe that caused it. Bunions, those twin-blemishes to corns, are enlarged and inflamed joints, usually of the first Joint of the big toe.. They are the greatest affliction to which suffering feet T For Sunday Nigkt Supper By Mary Lee Swann, The Well-Knowa Writer tad lecturer oa Cooking. Ragout of Veal. CUT cold roast veal into small cubes. Measure, and to 1 plot veal cubes add IH Cups brown sauce, seasoned with a -few drops of onion Juice, a dash of cayenne and 1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce. Eggs Italian Style. KirELT 2 tablespoons butter and vl add cup finely sliced mush rooms. Cook until mushrooms are tender. Add 1 cup milk and cup cooked spaghetti or noodles and heat gradually. Then add 5 beaten eggs, l teaspoon salt and a dash of pepper. A little finely ehopped parsley may be added lust before serving. To be at their best the eggs should be cooked slowly. Ham and Crumb Timbales. COOK 1M eups dried bread crumbs with 1 cups milk. When thick and pasty add 2 cups finely minced ham, a scant teaspoon salt, 1 teaspoon grated onion and a dash of pepper. Add t well-beaten egg yolks. Mix well and fold in 2 stiffly beaten egg whites. Turn into small buttered or greased tim bale molds or custard cups, place in pah of hot water and cook In a mod erate oven about H hour. Serve with white sauce to which green peas have been added. ' Creamed Chicken. . CUT cold chicken into small cubes. To 1 caps of chicken allow 2 cups thick white sauce. Heat and season to taste with salt and paprika. About 1-10 teaspoon celery salt may be added. Serve hot on rounds of toast, baking pow der biscuit or with a border of well seasoned rlced potatoes. Finely chopped parsley is sometimes sprinkled over the chicken Just be fore serving. Creamed chicken may be varied by adding V cup sliced mushrooms to 2 cups of chicken. Cheese Fondue. MIX and sift 1 tablespoon flour with 1 teaspoon salt, 4 tea spoon soda, A teaspoon mustard and a few grains of paprika. Stir into 2 tablespoons melted butter and - cook until frothy, stirring constant ly. Aid & cup milk and continue stirring until thick and creamy. Add ' cup stale bread -crumbs and 4 pound thinly sliced cheese. Cook over hot water until cheese is melt ed. Add 3 well-beaten eggs and fold carefully into hot ' mixture. Serve immediately. - - can be subjected. A new, amply broad pair of shoes with low heela is the best remedy. To assiBt this treatment, the joints may he paint ed three times daily with this sln pie but effective bunion lotion I, Tincture of iodine, 2 drams; car bolic acid, 2 drams; glycerine, drams. At the first sign of an Ingrowing toe-nail, each of two simple reme dies msv be used. The corner of (he nail at the side where the to is inflamed may be gently lifted and cotton thrust beneath it to re lieve the 'pressure. Also, at the middle of the upper, edge of the nail a tiny V may bevcut. Nature In her .extra efforts to heal this breach la the nail withdraws her forces from ' the irritation of the side of the toe. I woul.l like to remind you that no. woman is ever pretty while her feet hurt her. A horrid male per son has been ungallant enough to say of some of us that "the awk wardest thing In nature is a woman, with a sore foot," That he didnt exaggerate we must admit. v " Watch your feet carefully so that So one can have a chance to make any such remark about you. Is the ektn between the toes eracked and sensitive? It Is possible that this is an indication of a uric acid con dition. See your physician at ones and let htm decide whether this Is so, and have him advise you as to the treatment necessary to effect a cure. If the cracks between the toes are merely caused by the feet being over-heated, either by rub bers or by stiff leather shoes, spread zinc ointment over th cracked surfaces, or powder tha sensitive places thickly with fuU ler's earth. If the feet are bathed every night before retiring in tepid water Into which a little borax or common table salt has been snrlnkled, there Is little likelihood of sensitive, swollen feet, or of that unwelcome Variety of hardened, calloused por tions on the feet, commonly re ferred to as corns. As the evening foot bath is a preventative, so is it a cure for . such painful conditions, unless they have reached an extreme stage. After carefully drying tho feet being careful to dry them thoroughly between the toes, so that no soft corns will form there rub all the swollen, tender portions of the feet gently with witch-hazel or olive oil. or even plain cold cream. Cheese Soup. PEEL, slice and fry 5 or 6 onionf with !4 cup butter and pound finely minced ham. Add Yi pound bread crumbs, 1 quarts good white stock, a tiny blade of mace and salt and pepper to taste. Cook about SO minutes, add 'A1 pound grated Parmesan cheese and 2 egg yolks. Press through sieve and serve hot Welsh Rarebit. MELT 1 tablespoon butter, add tt pound thinly sliced cheese and M teaspoon' salt and a dash of paprika. Stir constantly until cheese is melted. Beat 2 egg yolks, add H cup rich milk or cream and stir into the hot cheese. Cook very slowly until smooth aad creamy. 8erve oa slices of bread toasted on one aide., pour the rarebit on the untoasted side. Spanish Omelet SEPARATE e ecu. Beat yolki mntil light, add 1 teaspoon salt and a few grains of paprika and tablespoon flour diluted with tablespoon milk. Fold in the stiffly beaten .whites. Pour into a but tered omelet pan and cook until firm. When ready to serve the omelet place it on a serving dish and before folding It pour the fol lowingsauce between sections. Foe sauce fry in a .little butter the foU lowing ingredients: 1 minced onion, 1 finely chopped green pepper. 2 or 4 mushrooms, 1 small bay leaf, a tiny sprig of parsley, 1 tablespoon finely minced Mam and 1 thinly sliced lamb kidney. Then add 2 or 2 peeled tomatoes and 1 cup of good consomme. Cook about hour. Oysters American Style.' WASH and pick over I pint oya ters; parboil or steam until tender. Drain, reserving liquid. Add cold water to make 1 cup and strain through double cheesecloth. Melt 2 tablespoons butter, add 1 teaspoon finely chopped shallot, 1 tablespoon finely chopped red pep per and cook until tender. Add 2 tablespoons sifted flour and stir welL Add oyster liquid, . stirring constantly. Add 1 teaspoon salt, a dash of paprika, 1 teaspoons lemon juice, ltt teaspoons mild vin egar, 1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce and H teaspoon beef extract. ; Mix well and add oysters. Place 3 or 4 oysters en email rounds of bread, toasted-and buttered on one side. - Pour sauce ever oysters and garnish with thin slices of pickled s-berkina. '