CITY EDITION CITY EDITION It's All Here and f All True THE WEATHER Tonight and Tuesday. fair, warmer; northwesterly wlmla. Maximum temperatures Sunday; Portland 6S New Orleans.... P4 Boise ....SO i New York "S Los Angeles..... 76 U Paul 70 Back Home Again Vacationists wb have returned from their nmnwr'l nuon at the beach, whither The Journal followed them ch. day by airplane delivery, find The Journal no leas welcome on their own front porch again. - - - - - ivA-r v-r v ' T-k 41a EatrtM Clw Matte VOL. XIX. NO. 18. fimtBitlem. Partis Bd. Oresoa ; PORTLAND, OREGON; MONDAY EVENING, AUGUST 30, 1920. SIXTEEN PAGES PRICE TWO CENTS ON THAINS r ' TAMOS riVE Ci K I fi 1 1 l t. - ft D 0 s e t w M B a 'a t ft ti- 7 i1 I REPUBLICANS ARE AT WAR IN MINNESOTA "Nominee for Governor and i Na- , trbrral . Committeeman Split When Former Is Not Invited to Be Present at Harding4 Visit. ' Minneapolis, Minn., Aug. ,30. (L N. 8.) Minnesota is likely to be a second, California as a result of a factional fight which has broken out in the state between the J. A. O. Preus and , Irving Caswell fac tions, which today threatens to split the Republican - party, wide open. Preus is a candidate for governor and Caswell is national committee man. : Senator Harding is about to wander off bis front porch direct into the face of the very thins which he has tried to avoid by his adoption Of the "porch campaign.' . Unless the fight now being waged be tween the Preus and Caswell factions is settled amicably within the next two or .three days, the open breach in the stale G. O. P. ranks is sure- to - come. Republicans fear. . t'aswell. the national committeeman. harj submitted a list of members of the "retention" committee at the state fair. which will officially welcome Harding when he comes here next week to speak at the fair. Preus' name does not ap- . pear on it. '' FALLS INTO RIVER Missing his footing on the gang plank leading from municipal' dock No. 1 to the deck of the West Mo mentum, rank Carlson, boatswain's mate, fell into the river early Mon day morning and was drowned. City Qrappler Hugh Brady recovered the body at : 9 0. tu. man.d Jt was take to the morgue. '-It' Is believed Carlson was under the Influence of liquor when he and a com Pinion, whose name had not. been ascer tained, started aboard, at 4 a, m. Al though far. from sober himself, the com panion set up an outcry when Carlson fell and roused members of the crew on board who made futile efforts to save the drowning man. . The harbor patrol was summoned and after grappling for some time, managed to find the body.- . ;,: 1 --3 Carlson had been on the dock and was going on board the vessel with another sailor when he stumbled on the edge of the dock and tumbled Into the river. A bruise on the forehead in dicates that he struck a ballast log or some other object in the water; ''-... Carlson Joined the steamer three days ago and he was a member of the Sailors union. His family is understood to be In San Francisco. : Utah's Population Given as 449,446: . Helena Decreases Washington. Aug. S0 TJ. P.) The census bureau today announced the fol lowing 1920 population. results: . State of Utah, 449,446. Increase since 1910. 76.095. or' 20.4 per cent. Helena. Mont., 12.0S? ; decrease 478, or 3.8 per cent. Glasgow, . Mont., 2059; Increase 901, or 77.8 per cent. Railroad Earnings Show Big Increase Washington, . Aug. SO. (U. P.) Rail road operation revenues for the five months ending with the month of May were $2,243,088,258, - as compared with 81,929.300,531 for the same period last year, the Interstate commerce commis- i bion announced today. r Alaska Cannery Fire Causes $250,000 Loss Seattle. Aug. 30. (U. P.) Flames were reported here this afternoon to have'- destroyed early today the " can nery, and 43,000 cases of salmon at Nakat, south of Ketchikan. Alaska. The loss to George W. Hume A Co., Seattle owners, is said to be 2S0,000. Maeterlinck Plans To Get by Censor Tarts, Aug. 29. Maurice Maeterlinck, the Belgian dramatist. Is leaving for Spain to make some changes In "The Miracle of Saint Antoinne," the clay . which was forbidden by the censor In France but performed with, much suc cess In Belgium during the war. ' " V .-;. Cloudburst Floods Spokane Basements Spokane, Aug." 30. (U. P. Scores of basements in the downtown district were flooded last night, when a cloudburst hit the city. Damage amounts to about 8-0.000. mostly to store stocks. No persons-were injured. ., Trace; Found of Oregon Citizens 140,OOOYearsin Advance of Bible By S. S. Harralaon , Editor Bentoa County Courier That activities of the human race In Oregon I antedate ;j the Christian Bible' by rnoreUhanll45,000 years, may be proven by anyone with a desire for knowledge, and this proof lies burled j In the, shell -mounds of Lincoln county, along the coast in the vicinity of Yachats.5' There more than -150,00' years ago : mankind gathered in great ; numbers . and erected temples of shell, the pur pose of which may always remain a; matter of conjecture. But the fact remains that they built and that these same buildings remain monu ments to the -primal instincts of man to memorialize- his .existence. - Millions upon millions of tons of shells were carried .from t the beach to the mainland, in some-instances miles from the sand, and there deposited Un cir cular piles. Every kind of clam and mussel shell known to . man is to be found in these-, mounds, ranging In size from the diminutive rock oyster to the long : slender quahog. Today the only clam to be found on 2he Yachats beach is the razor clam. r " -t COMMUNIST I2T HABIT . On opening these unbound volumes of shell, the reader, may decipher at will the story of -a prehistoric man and, among other .things related, are the facts that he was a communist In habit. lived upon a diet of meat only, possessed, r.ouung outer xor a - weapon man a sharpened stick, understood the value of fire for preparing food and ate flesh or any kind. He was a giant in stature. but a pigmy in Intellect. His predom inating Instinct was to kill and he leaves nothing which might be construed as symbolical of any religious Ideas. These storehouses of information. these temples , of shell, these prehistoric tablets, are rapidly being destroyed, for Lincoln - county is improving her roads and tons of shell are being hauled from the mounds and made a surface-for the highways, linking the past with the present. , - . SKULL IS PROOF You ask for proof of these "wild statements? I need offer only one at this time which Is sufficient to establish the date. This proof I found in the lowest strata of one of the larger mounds, and was a human skulL. Unfortunate for the fur thering of scientific research, the skull hadjjoVbeeft treated to heat.' an in ,e.sThan ii hours after being exposed to the , air it crumbled into dust and la lost to ' fvrther examination. X did succeed in taking measurements and In mailing i close examination ox lis shape and structure. There were but three sutures in the entire cranium. and this fact alone establishes the es timated age In which the owner lived. The- measurement at the base of the skull was nine inches across and, with the neck muscles attached, this man would undoubtedly have required about a 30-lnch i collar. Borne- idea , of the height of these men may be drawn from the fact that many femurs were found measuring from 26 to 32 Inches. There are many of these bones, as the shell builders were -cannibalistic and ate the meaty portions of the body, and all bones from which or upon which the meat was burned or cooked, remain in an excellent state of preservation. MEW MTDSE GIAiTTS If proportionate with the present man these early men would Jiave worn, be sides a 30-inch collar, a coat about 90 Inches chest measure, and pants with an inseam measurement of about 60 inches, while a No. 6 hat would easily have covered the peak of the skull. t For .two weeks the writer spent his time systematically excavating these mounds and, so ' far. as be knows, has made the only extensive investigation ever' attempted by anyone.- On many matters - he , baa -i consulted . with Prof. J. : B. Horner,' historian of the , Oregon Agricultural college, who agrees with his deductions in every instance. The first man might not have crawled up out of the sea onto an Oregon beach. but-certain it is that in Oregon the very early man left the first traces of his handiwork as a builder. The earth mounds in Linn county are no older than those of shell 'in Lincoln. irawsviFE IS NEAR COLLAPSE London.- Aug. 30. (U. P.) Mu riel MacSwiney, young wife of the lord mayor of Cork, who- has been almost constantly by the side of her husband since his condition became critical fas the ' result of a hunger strike, r was herself "on the verge of a break-down today. . After spending three hours with the lord mayor in Brixton prison ' today, the lady mayoress was pale and weak when she - left the institution - and ap peared to be nearing a physical col lapse. She said that, following his . re lapse last night, MacSwiney recovered consciousness this . morning and recog nised her, though he .was ' unable to speak. MacSwiney collapsed again irr Brixton prison this afternoon. : Physi cians expressed the ' belief that he had but few hours to live. This was , the eighteenth day of his hunger strike. FOUR MORE FATALITIES ARE RESULT OF BELFAST RIOTS London, Aug. SO. (L N. S.) Four persons,; three men and one .woman, were killed In a fresh outbreak of vio lent fighting at Belfast today, bring ing the total - deaths up to 15 since Saturday night. . ' -:-;:- ' . More than 50 persons were wounded. A dispatch from Belfast at 2 o'clock this . afternoon said that the Belfast police, assisted by heavy reinforce ments of troops, have succeeded in re storing order. . v HARD NG IS no ALL INQUIRY Republican Nominee Refuses to Answer Questions Put Regard ing Cox's ; Charges j Plans to Come as Far,VVest as Spokane. . By Raymcmd Clapper ' Marion, Ohio, Aug. 30. (U. P.) Despite continued questioning from newspaper men. Senator Harding was still preserving complete silence on the question of campaign contri butions today. He intends i to let Will H. Hays, national committee chairman, and Fred Upham, nation al treasurer, answer for the party today before the seriate committee at Chicago. , It was intimated he may have something to say after their testimony has been given. Preparations for the fall drive of the Republican presidential - campaign to come in October are under considera tion between Senator Harding and his advisers, it was learned here. Although Harding will c not get out on the stump before October 1. except for his speech at the Minnesota state fair, consideration Is being ' given to the localities in which f the nominee should go during the heat of .the cam paign. Among cities which Harding is considering in his itinerary are New York and Chicago, which are virtually certain. . - Speeches at New York and Chicago are practically certain, it was learned. Other cities under consideration are Philadel phla, Indianapolis, St - Louis, Kansas City, .Denver. Salt Lake City and Spo kane. Wash. Advisers differ over the matter of touching the Pacific coast and the majority opinion at present appears against going further west than Spokane. Two big dates are on Harding's sched ule this week. Tomorrow he talks on reclamation and related topics to a group of western governors here. -Governors expected are Davis of , Idaho, Campbell, Arizona ; McKelvie, Nebras ka : Carey, : Wyoming, and Stephens. California.. Other governors will send representatives. NATIONAL CHAIRMAN HATS . DENIES ALL COX'S CHARGES Chicago. - Aug.' 80. "Governor Cox's charges are false in what they say and libelous In their purpose," Will H. Hays, chairman of ' the Republican ' national committee, declared today when he took the stand as the first witness in the senatorial . committee's campaign fund investigation here. , . Organized liquor interests in the United States have set out to elect Governor Cox of Ohio president and are raising campaign funds for the pur pose, Hays testified. f Hays, in a long prepared statement to the committee, said the national com- ( Concluded on Pace Two." Column Two) E WITH CAP'S BRIDE San Francisco, , Aug. 30. (!!. . P.) With 73 ? persons, Including .the captain's - bride., aboard, the Dutch steamer Arakan- was still fast on the rocks and mud near Abbott's lagoon. 30 miles north - of San - Francisco, early today, according to wireless re ports received here. I f Indications at 10:15 this morning were that the' Arakan was destined to remain - ashore until late this afternoon, according to reports to coast guard and other officers here in touch with the situation. Highwayman Kills Peace Officers In Gun Battle - SL Lou'a, Mo., Aug. 30. L N. S.) Eugene S. Conrey, 42 years old. night sheriff at .Clayton, and Benjamin Corner, city marshal, were shot and killed dur ing a revolver battle with a highwayman In Clayton at 12:30 o'clock this morning (Monday). The bandit escaped and po lice and detectives of Clayton and St, Louis are scouring ; the city - and sur rounding country in an attempt to effect a capture. ... .-., Kidnaped Americans v Escape Mexicans Mexico City, Aug. 30. A private mes sage was received by President De La Huerta today stating that the American and British citizens who were held by Pedro Zamora escaped when the bandit was defeated in a battle with federal troops Saturday. r Bones Discovered; Murder Suggested : Seattle, " Aug. 30 (TJ. P.) Discovery of a skull and several bones of a man's skeleton , in a. shallow grave late last night in West ' Seattle leads : the - police to believe a murder has been un earthed. ,Jt is estimated the bones have been boiled from three to ten years. ADAMAN STEAMER ASHOR GOaSARWIOR DONNED FOR DRIVE WEST Democratic Candidate's Machine, Thoroughly Overhauled on .Eastern Trip, in Tip-Top Fight ing Form; to Answer Harding. B Herbert W. Walker Columbus, Ohio, Aug. 30. (U P.) Governor Cox, traveling by spe cial train from Pittsburg,, arrived here at 3:10 today and. went im mediately to the Ohio ' executive mansion. " ' - Governor Cox, fresh from his tri umphant Invasion of New York, is confident that a a result of nu merous conferences he .has been in strumental in welding the , Demo cratic groups into one big fighting piece Of machinery. , The candidate declared ! today that while In New York he was assured of unqualified support by the -s leaders , of all tiie so-called party factions, suchvas the Wilson administration, Tammany, the' McAdoo backers and the Palmer forces, and that all are "on their toes for the big fight. - Believing that a strong party organi zation is essential to success. Cox spent most of yesterday seeing to It that the work of the national committee is per fected down the last detail. In all his conferences Cox emphasised that the Democratic cause must be car ried to the people In a most aggressive manner.' s.-.-: rr-H i ;- .,- :;. W. G. McAdoo promised the governor he would be one of the most active cam paigners. . The - governor today was watching closely , developments or the senate campaign expenditures commit tee investigation in Chicago and has sent H. A. Reed, a committee member. copy of his Pittsburg speech, which will be formally presented to the sena torial body. New speaking date on the League of Nations was given the governor In his conferences and he indicated he will re ply to Senator "Harding's proposal to "abandon the league and put teeth In The Hague tribunal" when be speaks at the - Ohio state - fair tomorrow. BEATEN BY THUGS Antwerp, Aug. SO. (U. P.) Morris F. KIrksey, sprinter of San Francisco, , was painfully beaten by three gendarmes today as he ' .was trying to enter the Olympic stadium to receive the medal b,e won in rep resenting the American team in the sprints. : , " The gendarme knocked Kirksey out with a blow in the stomach with the butt of a rifle. His wrists were cut by the handcuffs they slipped on him. He was formally placed under arrest, but was later released. Charles Paddock of Los Angeles, an other sprinter, was with Kirksey.. He and Colonel Jackson, -trainer of the British runners, who was also an eye witness, -said the gendarmes were un justified in their attacks- Sunshine in Order, . Says Weather Man Portlanders who have been shivering over : the week end can take, comfort. Fair and warmer, says the weather bu reau. Not yet over is the summer and the cool, damp spell has been Just enough to refresh the drooping spirits of heat-weary persons as it has refreshed the lawns and gardens. Umbrella and rubbers may be .again put away, for sunshine is the bill for the next few days. - ' . Prince Arrives in Honolulu Quietly Honolulu. Aug. 30.' The j Prince of Wales , arrived here today ' from Aus tralia, en route to England. No cere monies attended his arrival. Klamath Lake By Action of Senator Chamberlain, received an an swer from Secretary of . the Interior Payne this afternoon,' saying : "I have served notice in reference to the Klam ath project." This : makes positive the assumption that - the protests filed by the senator and by Congressman Sin nott have resulted in stopping the California-Oregon Power company's proj ect. . The practical elimination of some 15,000 acres of valuable public land about: the margin of Klamath lake and the di verso in of the waters of that lake needed for the Irrigation of Klamath county lands to the : plains of Shasta county, CjL, has been stopped, for the time, if "not permanently, by the joint action of Senator George E. Chamber lain and;. Congressman N. J. Slnnott, through their Individual and joint pro tests to the secretary of the interior, John Barton Payne. - ... - ' In February, 1917. Franklin K. Lane', then secretary of, the interior, entered Into a . contract with . the -California-Oregon- Power company, a California corporation, - giving the company the Bottom Drops Out of Sugar Market; $3 Is Day's Decrease Sugar prices have gone -coasting again, and from indications the sled has not reached the bottom.' Early this morning the priced dropped $1 per hundred pounds, and i within a few hours another drop of U- was announced, thus -lowering the price of the comtnodiaty $3 per sack. : The sugar rlnarketr has literally ' gone to pieces, speaking in words ' of whole salers. Eastern speculators got. hold of the crop last fall and boosted prices until a 827 market was reached. The speculators made all kinds cj money. Then the bottom fell out andnoow the speculators have ' .been caught . with - a lot of high priced sugar on their hands. a sugar quotations on the new xoric market today were 817 to 817.10 per sack. kThe Portland ' price on the next shipment, received will be 818.25, which means that the Western market will still have to drop over a dollar to be in line with New York. - The new price-will not take effect in Portland beore next Monday, : as the present supply was : purchased at the 821.25 figure.; : The next boatload of sugar is due. to arrive in the city next week.. , r-'i- - : ,-j: Housewives all over the country who have quietly boycotted sugar , can thank themselves for- the drop in price. The sugar market ' was dull because noth ing could be sold, so speculators were simply forced . to lower their prices in order to unload their stock. In many homes very little fruit-canning has been done this year, owing to the high price of sugar. Wholesale frultmen say there has not been nearly the call for fruit this - season which they have- expert enoed in ' former years, i -A few thrifty women preserved their fruit without sugar, thinking they could get cheaper sugar next winter when they had need for the fruit. BEND-LAVA LAKE The new road. 40 miles in length, leading from Bend to Lava lake will be completed about the middle, of September, says Cecil A. Lord of the engineering office ' of the forest service .who has' just returned from an inspection trip over tn proju:v This road, which is strictly' a forest service road . built for - recreational and administrative1 purposes, will open a series of about 10 lakes, including Lava, Elk and Lost lakes, some of the most . beautiful mountain water , bodies In the state. Hitherto Lava lake could only, be . reached from the south: and Lost lake and Elk lake were entirely inaccessible except on. foot over - poor trails. . Young Man Sought, Following Attack On Aged Veteran .i 1 ..;a-' if.; " .":av 'tni Marshfield, Aug. 30. The police -are looking : for a young man who Sunday night made a murderous assault on E. O. Mays, a Civil war veteran and -well known resident.. Mays was seated to his house, reading, when an unidentified man entered by a back door and beat him over the head with a broken shovel handle. Severe scalp wounds were . in flicted. The authorities are at a loss to find a motive, - unless the act was that of an insane man. v The attacker was frightened away from the . house by Mays 14-year-old grandson. The police are making a' roundup and arrested one young man, but ,he was not the right one. Engineer Is Killed , ; In Soo Line Wreck .Fond.Du Lac, Wia, Aug. 30 (L N. S.) Soo Line train No. 3. from Chicago to Minneapolis, was derailed two and a half miles south of Neenah, Wis... at 12:35 this ' morning. - The ' engine .and every ear in the train except the sleeper and one coach ' toppled over. -Engineer James Doliard of Fond Du Lac was killed and Paul Jaffke, his fireman, in jured. ' Two baggage cars, a 'buffet car and extra diner caught fire and were totally destroyed. Only one passenger, -a woman in the "sleeper, was injured. May Be Saved Chamberlain right to construct a power dam across Link river, raise the elevation of. the upper Klamath . lake several feet, and use the. power so ' developed for the creation of electric energy. This con tract . was opposed by. the people of Klamath county, led by "the' local post of the American Legion, who have con tended that the elevation of the lake level ' would, inundate ,15,000 .' acres, or more, of land Immensely valuable for agricultural purposes once it was put under irrigation - and - which, under - the recent act of congress, would be avail able for settlement by ex-service men. It was : contended - by the service men that the construction of the dam by the California-Oregon Power company would cover, this land with several feet of water and . destroy its use unless U were to be diked and reclaimed at great expense, after -which power awl water for irrigation would have.' to be pur cnaaeo or me company. It was also - discovered by the people of Klamath county, that the power com pany was entering into contracts with ROAD NEARSFINISH , iCoocluded oa Pace Two, Column Three) , REPORT OF COAL BOARD i ' ... ,.- . IS ACCEPTED Majority Recommendation for 17 Per , Cent Rise for Anthracite Workers Approved by Wilson, Minority Favors 27 Per Cent. . -: By David M. Church ". Washington, Aug. 30. (I. N. S, -President Wilson today accepted the majority report of the anthracite- coal ' commission, - providing for an average Increase , of 17 per cent in the ' wages of anthracite ' coal miners. ' - , "I accept the conclusion ,of the ma jority," said -. the - president in making the announcement of his action, "with the limits of its jurisdiction under the terms of the submission, as being the award of the commission." is '-C Reports have been circulated that the miners,' in the anthracite coal . industry would go on an unauthorized : strike if the ; majority report was accepted. A minority report providing for a 27 per cent increase had ! been filed by the miners' . representatives on- the : com' mission, . - ' t ' .. s , , .. "This award, 'while . providing .condl tions for the employes, offers -nq Justi fication for any advance in the retail prices of coaL but on the other hand is consistent with a decline in prices," declared ' the report of the commission. "The award has not passed a great burden along to the consumer of coal. Any sharp advance in the retail price of coal culd not be charged to the operators, the miner or the award." Secretary of Labor Wilson this - aft ernoon telegraphed to James A. Gor man, secretary of, the anthracite - joint scale committee, at Haxelton, pa., di recting him to call . the ; scale commit tees of districts 1., 7 x and i 9 of the "United Mine workers and the anthracite. operators' 1 scale committee to meet in Scrantotv Par on September 2, to enter into a. new working, contract in accord ance with . the award - accepted by, the president today. , 400 J TROOPS 1 ARE SE3JT TO - - ,3I1NE IX WEST TTRGIMA Williamson, .W, . Vaw- Aug.' 30. More than 400 troops of the United States Hiiamry toaay were assigned to tne mine district from . Kertnit to Detorme, following sporadic fighting In the Wil liamson field between, union miners and mine guards. The district was quiet today and officials feared - no " new outbreaks. Muchf.-.apprehenslon has been felt,- by residents of - towns in the ;; Mate wan and Williamson districts.; : The ' ap proaching trial of Matewan miners and Baldwin Felts "i detectives for the al leged -1 killing';- of Mayor Tester man. seven private mine guards , and . two others,-. May 19, was generally regarded as a signal fpr new- uprisings.; Mayor Baker Monday , morning di rected Chief of Police ' Jenkins . to appoint a "weed" squad for the pur- poti) Of having vacant, unsightly lota about the city cleaned up. 'In the eyes of the ; city '; administra tion,' the weed nuisance has " passed in Importance . the earwig , plague , In the Walnut Park district. Not for many years, according to . Mayor Baker, ! has tHe city: been so unsightly f rom ; the enormous stands ot,weeas. . . . Prisoners from the city jail are to be used In .cleaning 'up some of the worst spots, especially' those dangerous ones around ' the schools' that might harbor degenerates who . would ' frighten and harm children. - Crowds . of prisoners will be taken out by the weed squad and given some healthy exercise with scythes and sickles, .v. -The f mayor is also asking tor the cooperation of the various j community Clubs about the city to aid in the clean up. The i realty ; ? board IS being a p. pealed to, with a request that' property in the control of its members be glvetv a little scythe treatment where neces- urv . The police weed squad, : in v addition to supervising the efforts of ' the, pris oners, will also visit property owners where conditions are bad and ask them to harvest their weed crops. T - . Journal Plane Is Piloted by Harding Trie Journal's weekday distribute ; n of early afternoon editions to 'Astoria and the Seaside beaches- was resumed Mon-. day afternoon with Pilot F. E. Harding of the Oregon, Washington and .Idaho Airplane company at the controls of the F-boat - scheduled to . leave Lewis and Clark field about 1 o'clock, i Pilot 'L. M. Briggs, who made the lower river "flight Saturday, carrying The" Journals and a passenger, returned to Portland from the beaches Monday -jnornir.sv 'jriK Congressman Tver$ K And Wifo rei Congressman James ..Frear of Wis consin, 4 accompanied '-- t v Mrs. Frear, reached Portland Sunu-y, en . route borne from a Junket taken to the PhU ippines and China. They left for Wis consin By way of Epokar ; Frear was chairman of - the congressional "smell ing committee" tent out to make aa invesUgation into the spruce production work carried ori during J.iae war. .. 'WEED SQUAD' IS NAMED BY BAKER OaMialin Island Is Hit By Tidal Wave; 200 Are Reported Lost London, Aug. . 30. (I. "-N. S.) Two hundred persons have been killed upon ; Sakhalin island by a tidal wave, according to 'a cable gram from Toklo today. Sakhalin, or Saghaliea, as it Is often times spelled. Is an Island in Asia on the sea of Okhotsk! The' northern part be longs to Russia ' and . the southern to Japan.. Its population is given as 29,936. has attracted attention recently be cause of s Ileged Japanese aggressions. . E FROM TOUR United States Senator George E. Chamberlain, after . four , weeks spent - in an inspection tour pf -the various public . development projects of . the coast ' and -Central Oregon counties, is back at his desk in the Chamber ' of . Commerce bullding, buried under an accumulated ava lanche of official maiL - The senator reached The Dalles Sat urday ; evening,. - having - driven . , from Madras,; where he went over the north unit irrigation y project : Friday .4 after noon, and after spending Saturday night at The Dalles drove over the Columbia highway Sunday, reaching his home In the evening, , It is ; the senators Intention' to re main - in Portland until be has been able to catch up with the accumulation of work - that has piled - his . desk high during the " past - four weeks, after which he plans to make a journey through the eastern section of the state included in the district , from Burns to the . eastern boundary. After that he desires to visit the northern coast coun ties from Newport to Astoria. Seven Streetcar Strikers Arrested In New York Clash New Tork, Aug. 80. L N. S) Fol lowing a clash between . strikers and strikebreakers at the East New York carbarns of the Brooklyn Rapid Transit company this : afternoon, seven of the strikers were arrested as , alleged i ring leaders of .the riot. ' " ' - Police . reserves were called when 4 crowd of hundreds of . persons gathered around the policemen- making the ar rests and threatened to liberate the pris oners. - :- The arrests brought the total for the day to . nine. In 1 connection with the B. R. T. strike. - 1 - - Union, leaders directing the striks to day declared ; they . would endeavor to completely tie up the elevated roads and subway lines In Brooklyn by a sympa thetic strike of mo tonne n on those routes. ' Officials Of the B. R. T. company were rushing preparations ' for a - long fight. Sleeping quarters were being provided for policemen and employes; stations were being guarded and all cars were being fitted with wire screens to pro tect passengers. Burglars Enter Two Residences ; On Sunday Night J - :. ": , .sp-- -i- -v "-' - Burglars who used pass keys on back doors . robbed two Portland residences on the west side Sunday night ? At the home of C. A. Clow. lSS Seven teenth street, north,- the Intruders got away with a Liberty bond worth $ 100 and &5 in cash. The back of the bond was indorsed with the name II. V. Clow, The home of A. D. , Arthur, 661 First street, was enetred In the same manner between 7 . and 8 o'clock Sunday night and a camera,, flash light and gold ring stolen. - j , .- i- r " - Burglars also climbed . through the rear window of the Sell wood meat mar ket. 1655 .East Thirteenth street. Sun- day and took some small change. Boys "are suspected. ,:- - Sarah4-Bernhardt V ' Hlj Trip Canceled ' Paris. ? Aug.' 80. MI. - N. S.) Mme. fUrah Bernhardt; most famous actress in the world, is sick in. bed with a severe cold and has been compelled to cancel ber contemplated - trip to England. A specialist was called In today consult 40 Steamship Firms - Indicted as Trusts New 1 Tork, Aug. 30. I. N. 8. ) More than' 40 trans-Atlantic steamship companies . and freight brokers were named in an indictment returned here to day: by the federal grand Jury charging violation of the Sherman anti-trust law. Cobh at The Dalles On His Way to Bend The Dalles,' Aug. 30. Irving S. Cobb, writer, lecturer and humorist, accom panied by Boseman Bulger, will arrive In The Dalles Tuesday afternoon at 3 o'clock from the east, en route to Bend on a hunting, fishing and camping trip. Cobb's personal physician and a movie CHAMBERLAIN BACK 1 LABOR HEA vmm faith i co:: Unqualified Indorsement Is Given Democratic Candidate as Proved . Friend of Working Man Hard ring Fails .to Make Grade. Washington. Aug. 30.- (U. P.) Heads of the American Federation of Labor, who have gone on record as favoring the election of Governor Cox, today planned a campaign for the Democratic candidate. An atten.pt has been made to get into hands of working men the rec ords - of congressional candidates who have voted against., measures favorable to labor. Special state and district labor conventions have been called to" accomplish this. , 4 NON-PARTISAN CO13irrTEE "OF LABOR APPKOVlS COX Washington, Aug. 30. (United News.) Definite preference for-, Governor Cox over Senator Harding Is shown in the pointed conclusion prestented by the national - non-partisan political cam paign committee of the American Fed eratlon of Labor, Just made public. The committee report of actions- and . declarations of the two candidates, pre pared by President Oompem, Vice President Woll and Secretary .Morrison, practically "goes the limit" . In its in dorsement, although It insists there is iio intention to depart from the non partisan political policy of the federa tion :. ' S . LA BOB SEEDS GRANTED The committee's, report declares that Governor Cox has shown himself pos sessed of a fuller understanding of the needs of the working people, a rearlkr response to their needs and to their rt c- ( Concluded oa I'm Two, Column Kin) POLISH REPLY TO II. S. IS AWAITED - Washington,, Aug. JO. (t. S.) Poland has not made any formal reply to the warning of the United States that Polish forces shuld not go beyond Poland's ethnological boundaries in warring against Rus sia, Under Secretary of State Davis anounced this afternoon. The state department announced -offi cially last week that a formal reply had been received. Under-Secretary Davis stated .that there has been an Informal exchange of views with Poland, but that no formal reply has yet been received. - He ex- v pressed the opinion, however, that the views of Poland and this nation will be found in accord when the answer la made. ' ITALY IN ACCORD WITH . : , V. S. ON RUSSIAN POLICY ' Washington, Aug. 30. (I. N. S.) Italy is In accord with the RuKxlan policy of the United States, as stated in Secre tary Colby's recent note to the Italian ambassador, according to a verbal reply to the not made to the state depart ment today by Councillor Brambilla of the Italy embassy. Premier GlolitU will later make a formal reply for Italy, but Councillor Brarabllla informed the state depart ment that his government stands In ac cord with this government in declar ing for the independence of Polanl and against the -dismemberment of Russia. 1 - - FRANCE AND VItANGi:L : IN DEFENSIVE ALLIANCE London. Oct. 30. L N. S.) A 20 year defensive and" offensive alliance has been arranged between France and the antl-Bolshevlk de facto government In Southern Russia, headed by General Wrangel, according to a Stockholm dis patch printed today by the Daily Her ald, the official organ of the 13ritu:i Labor party. SOME OP ARMISTICE TALK " IS TRANSFERRED TO IlIGA Warsaw, Aug. 20. (U. P.) Prepara tions were under way to transfer the Rueso-Follsh.. armltloe negotiations from Minsk to Riga, in Latvia, following agreement between, the two governments. Death Toll Mounts To Four in Series Accidents at Fair Santa Rosa, Cal Aug. 30. Three more are dead today as a result of the second accident to mar the Sonoma county ifair - within two days. Ario Beattie of Hanford, Cal.. piloting a Ie Sousa special and leading the fieii at the nineteenth , mile of the 60 mile automobile race, his mechanician. Del bert Walker of Hanford, and a 7-jear-old boy were killed yesterday afternoon when the speeding car crashed into some trees -after a tire had exploded. - sLeon Ferguson, aerial la re-devil, fll to his death Saturday while ptrforrr.inj at the fair. - Navy Lieutenant's Vife Kills Hereeir Santa Ana, Cal., Aug. 50. (V. r Mrs. Sue Mary Haley, widow of I.; tenant James Haley, formerly f ir at the.Pugct Sound navy jar i, coastruction corps, commute i t shooUng herself la tie Lratij L.r i cameraman are also In the party. 7